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The Canadian Parvasi - Issue 16

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<strong>The</strong> International News Weekly World<br />

October 06, 2017 | Toronto<br />

15<br />

Omar Khadr's ex-brother-in-law, wife<br />

released from captors by Pakistan<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Canadian</strong> Press<br />

TORONTO: A <strong>Canadian</strong><br />

man, his American wife<br />

and their three young<br />

children have been<br />

released from captivity<br />

after being held hostage for<br />

years by a network with<br />

ties to the Taliban.<br />

Joshua Boyle and his<br />

wife Caitlan Coleman<br />

were abducted five years<br />

ago while travelling in<br />

Afghanistan and were held<br />

by the Haqqani network,<br />

a group U.S. officials call<br />

a terrorist organization.<br />

Coleman was pregnant<br />

when she was captured,<br />

and the couple had three<br />

children while in captivity.<br />

Pakistan secured the<br />

release of the family this<br />

week, U.S. officials said<br />

Thursday.<br />

Foreign Affairs<br />

Minister Chrystia Freeland<br />

said Canada was "greatly<br />

relieved" that Boyle and his<br />

family had been released<br />

and are safe.<br />

"Joshua, Caitlan, their<br />

children and the Boyle and<br />

Coleman families have<br />

endured a horrible ordeal<br />

over the past five years.<br />

We stand ready to support<br />

them as they begin their<br />

healing journey," she said<br />

in a statement, thanking<br />

the U.S., Afghan and<br />

Pakistani governments for<br />

their efforts in the case.<br />

As of Thursday<br />

morning, however,<br />

the family's precise<br />

whereabouts were unclear<br />

and it was not immediately<br />

known when they would<br />

return to North America.<br />

<strong>The</strong> family was not in<br />

U.S. custody, though they<br />

were together in a safe,<br />

but undisclosed, location<br />

in Pakistan, according to<br />

a U.S. national security<br />

official, who wasn't<br />

authorized to discuss the<br />

case publicly.<br />

U.S. officials had<br />

planned on moving the<br />

family out of Pakistan on a<br />

U.S. transport plane, but at<br />

the last minute Boyle would<br />

not get on, the official said.<br />

Another U.S. official<br />

said Boyle was nervous<br />

about being in "custody"<br />

given his background.<br />

Boyle was previously<br />

married to the sister of<br />

Omar Khadr, who spent 10<br />

years at Guantanamo Bay<br />

after being captured when<br />

he was 15 in a firefight at<br />

an al-Qaida compound<br />

in Afghanistan. Officials<br />

discounted any link<br />

between that background<br />

and Boyle's capture, with<br />

one official describing it as<br />

a "horrible coincidence."<br />

<strong>The</strong> couple has told U.S.<br />

officials that they wanted to<br />

fly commercially to Canada,<br />

according to the official,<br />

who spoke on condition<br />

of anonymity because<br />

he wasn't authorized to<br />

speak publicly about the<br />

situation.<br />

In Pakistan, its military<br />

said in a statement that U.S.<br />

intelligence agencies had<br />

been tracking the hostages<br />

and discovered they had<br />

come into Pakistan on Oct.<br />

11 through its tribal areas<br />

bordering Afghanistan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> release, which<br />

came together rapidly<br />

Wednesday, comes nearly<br />

five years to the day since<br />

Boyle and Coleman lost<br />

touch with their families<br />

while travelling in a<br />

mountainous region near<br />

the Afghan capital, Kabul.<br />

<strong>The</strong> high commissioner<br />

of Pakistan to Ottawa said<br />

he had no details on the<br />

operation but said it was<br />

clear it had to happen<br />

quickly once Pakistani<br />

authorities received<br />

intelligence about the Boyle<br />

family's whereabouts.<br />

"Once we knew they had<br />

been moved to Pakistan we<br />

took the action," said Tariq<br />

Azim Khan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> couple set off in the<br />

summer 2012 for a journey<br />

that took them to Russia,<br />

the central Asian countries<br />

of Kazakhstan, Tajikistan<br />

and Kyrgyzstan, and then<br />

to Afghanistan. Coleman's<br />

parents last heard from<br />

their son-in-law on Oct. 8,<br />

2012, from an internet cafe<br />

in what Boyle described<br />

as an "unsafe" part of<br />

Afghanistan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> couple appeared in<br />

a series of videos beginning<br />

in 2013 proving that they<br />

were alive.<br />

US says bye-bye to Unesco<br />

for its 'anti-Israel' bias<br />

By Arul Louis<br />

UNITED NATIONS: <strong>The</strong> US has<br />

announced it is pulling out of the<br />

Unesco, the scientific, educational<br />

and cultural arm of the UN family,<br />

citing what it decried as "anti-<br />

Israel biases".<br />

US membership in the UNESCO<br />

will formally end next year, the<br />

State Department announced on<br />

Thursday.<br />

But already in 2013,<br />

Washington had lost its voting<br />

rights in the UNESCO because<br />

Congress stopped paying the dues<br />

to the organisation starting in 2011<br />

because it had admitted Palestine<br />

as a full member.<br />

<strong>The</strong> US contribution was 22<br />

percent of UNESCO's budget and<br />

the organisation had to cut its<br />

programmes with US arrears<br />

totaling more than $600 million<br />

For the US, which has<br />

consistently complained about the<br />

Paris-based organisation's policies<br />

and resolutions, the breaking point<br />

came when UNESCO designated<br />

the Old City of Hebron and a<br />

sanctuary considered by both Jews<br />

and Muslims in the West Bank as<br />

part of Palestinian territory while<br />

designating it a World Heritage<br />

Site.<br />

<strong>The</strong> area, which Israeli claims,<br />

is under its occupation and Hebron<br />

is called Al-Khalil by Palestinians.<br />

<strong>The</strong> sanctuary is called the<br />

Tomb of the Patriarchs by Jews and<br />

the Ibrahami Mosque Muslim, and<br />

both religions trace it to Abraham,<br />

whose legacy is claimed both those<br />

religions as well as Christianity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> July meeting of the World<br />

Heritage Committee in Krakow<br />

that declared Hebron and the<br />

sanctuary a World Heritage site<br />

also gave the same designation to<br />

Ahmadabad.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Tomb of the Patriarchs<br />

decision was just the latest in a<br />

long line of foolish actions, which<br />

includes keeping Syrian dictator<br />

Bashar al-Assad on a UNESCO<br />

human rights committee even<br />

after his murderous crackdown<br />

on peaceful protestors," US<br />

Permanent Representative Nikki<br />

Haley said in a statement.<br />

President Donald Trump<br />

is a strong supporter of Israel<br />

and a skeptic of international<br />

organisations, who has threatened<br />

cuts to contributions to those<br />

bodies.<br />

Americans fear World War III: Survey<br />

Agencies<br />

NEW YORK: Frequent<br />

spats with North Korea and a<br />

"reckless" attitude displayed by<br />

US President Donald Trump<br />

have prompted the fear of a<br />

World War III among most<br />

Americans, a survey has<br />

revealed.<br />

Led by researchers at<br />

Chapman University in the<br />

US, the "Survey of American<br />

Fears 2017" showed that the<br />

fright of a menacing world war<br />

looms large. It is also a new<br />

entrant into the list of "Top 10<br />

fears" since the first survey was<br />

conducted in 2014.<br />

"Americans need to unlearn<br />

'Duck and Cover' and replace<br />

it with 'Get inside. Stay Inside.<br />

Stay Tuned'," said Ann Gordon,<br />

Director at the university's<br />

Henley Lab.<br />

"Duck and Cover" that 70 per<br />

cent of Americans are familiar<br />

with came up during the Cold<br />

War with the USSR, which is<br />

now "obsolete", Gordon said.<br />

This fear was corroborated<br />

by Republican Senator Bob<br />

Corker earlier this week.<br />

Corker had warned that<br />

Trump was treating his office<br />

like "a reality show" with<br />

reckless threats toward other<br />

countries that could set the<br />

nation "on the path to World<br />

War III", the New York Times<br />

reported on Monday.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey showed that<br />

48 per cent of Americans fear<br />

North Korea using nuclear<br />

weapons and 41 per cent fear a<br />

nuclear attack. <strong>The</strong> prospect of<br />

a nuclear meltdown troubles 31<br />

per cent of all Americans.<br />

Concern and fears about the<br />

environment, which had never<br />

cracked the Top 10 fears in any<br />

previous surveys, also figured<br />

more prominently in the 2017<br />

edition. Environment fears<br />

included pollution of oceans,<br />

rivers and lakes (53.1 per cent),<br />

closely followed by pollution of<br />

drinking water (50.4 per cent),<br />

global warming and climate<br />

change (48 per cent) and air<br />

pollution (44.9 per cent).<br />

Following the reversal of<br />

the environmental policies of<br />

the previous Barack Obama<br />

administration by Trump, the<br />

researchers felt these green<br />

fears grew.<br />

Trump, who had called<br />

the Climate Change a "hoax",<br />

earlier had pulled the US out of<br />

the Paris Agreement on curbing<br />

global warming. Three out of<br />

five Americans reported fear<br />

of Islamic extremists/Jihadists<br />

as a threat to national security.<br />

White supremacists featured<br />

as a threat to national security<br />

among 51 per cent.<br />

For the survey, the team<br />

included more than 1,207 adults<br />

from across the nation and all<br />

walks of life. <strong>The</strong> 2017 survey<br />

data is organised into four<br />

basic categories: personal fears,<br />

natural disasters, paranormal<br />

fears and fear of extremism.

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