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Patna Dhamma Verses (Patna Dhammapada)

A simple text and translation of the collection of the Dhammapada verses maintained in Patna, India.

A simple text and translation of the collection of the Dhammapada verses maintained in Patna, India.

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Preface - 7<br />

Notes on the <strong>Patna</strong> Dharmapada, which discussed the text and<br />

described features of the language. 8<br />

In 1986, Margaret Cone presented her thesis at Cambridge, which<br />

contained another transcription of the text. The unpublished thesis<br />

was entitled THE PATNA DHAMMAPADA, transcribed and<br />

translated with a commentary. In it she translated the text, recorded<br />

the variant readings found in Shukla and Roth, and gave a<br />

philological commentary, and discussed the parallels.<br />

In 1989 Dr. Cone published an edition of the text based on her thesis,<br />

entitled <strong>Patna</strong> <strong>Dhamma</strong>pada 1, 9 with the alternative readings by<br />

Shukla and Roth, but without her translation and commentary. 10<br />

Kōgen Mizuno prepared another edition of the text in 1990,<br />

published under the title A Study of the Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit<br />

Dharmapada II. 11 However, this has no independent value, as Mizuno<br />

had not seen the photographs and it is simply based on Shukla and<br />

Roth.<br />

8<br />

Both the Notes and the Text form a Supplement to his main paper which<br />

was on The Language of the Āyra-Mahāsāṁghika-Lokuttaravādins, pp 78-<br />

93; Notes, pp 93-97; Text, pp 97-135.<br />

9<br />

There was no II. JPTS XIII, pp 101-218.<br />

10<br />

All three editions show a great variation in the readings adopted, but the<br />

most thoroughly researched seems to be Cone’s text, which I rely upon for<br />

this translation.<br />

11<br />

Buddhist Studies (Bukkyō Kenkyū, XIX, 1990).

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