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-Var. leiorhachisBrenan,gomdoring, is slender, upright tree to 6-8 m with<br />

few erect branches, orange-brown corky bark, flower cluster axis hairless, and<br />

pods with rounded tip. East and South Africa, in dry bush in eastern and<br />

northern Transvaal.<br />

-Var. rostrata Brenan, geelhaak or three-thorned acacia, is smaller shrub<br />

seldom more than 4 m high, usually branching from base; grayish trunk becoming<br />

somewhat flaking with age, flat-spreading crown of 'many lightcolored<br />

interlacing branches, flower cluster axis hairy, and pods ending in<br />

sharp slender point. Widespread in scrub and bush from Mozambique west to<br />

Zimbabwe, South Africa, Namibia.<br />

References<br />

Brenan, J. P. M. 1953. Kew Bulletin 1953: 97-100.<br />

Cheema, M. S. Z. A., and S. A. Qadir. 1973. Autecology of Acacia senegal (L.)<br />

Willd. Vegetatio 27(1-3): 131-162, illus.<br />

Carr, J. D. 1976. The South African acacias. Illus. Conservation Press (PTY)<br />

Ltd., Johannesburg, South Africa. 323 pp.<br />

Coates Palgrave, Keith. 1977. Trees of Southern Africa. Illus. C. Struik, Cape<br />

Town Johannesburg, South Africa. 959 pp. (pp. 250.251, map used here).<br />

Sahni, K. C. 1968. Important trees of the northern Sudan. Illus. Forestry Research<br />

and Education Centre, Khartoum, United Nations Development Programme,<br />

and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Natinns. 138<br />

pp. (pp. 54-55, fig. 22, drawing used here).<br />

ACACIA SENEGAL<br />

31

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