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NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
R.N.I. No 53449/91 DL-SW-01/4<strong>12</strong>4/17-19 (Monday/Tuesday same week) (Published Every Monday) New Delhi Page <strong>16</strong> Rs. 7.00<br />
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> Vol - 28 No. 2 Email : info@newdelhitimes.com Founder : Dr. Govind Narain Srivastava ISSN -2349-<strong>12</strong>21<br />
NIA probe on terror funding exposes<br />
bigger Pak design to destabilise Kashmir<br />
erik solheim<br />
PyeongChang Olympics: a new cornerstone<br />
for peace and prosperity<br />
Dr. Shamshad Akhtar<br />
Page <strong>12</strong><br />
erik solheim<br />
Controlled By The Internet<br />
Mark Parkinson<br />
Page <strong>12</strong><br />
NDT Special Bureau<br />
Page 2<br />
Importance of Frog in the<br />
ecological system<br />
Smt. Maneka Sanjay Gandhi<br />
Page 14<br />
True Love is beyond materialism<br />
Dr. Pramila Srivastava<br />
Page 13<br />
India’s Membership of Exclusive Clubs<br />
NSG Remains the Last Frontier<br />
Dr. Ankit Srivastava<br />
Page 3<br />
Women’s March betrayed women of<br />
Iran<br />
Tarek Fatah<br />
Page 2<br />
1<br />
twitter@NewDelhiTimes<br />
facebook.com/newdelhitimes<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com
2<br />
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />
Editorial<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
NIA probe on terror funding exposes bigger Pak design<br />
to destabilise Kashmir<br />
N<br />
◆◆<br />
By NDT Special Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
ational Investigation Agency (NIA)<br />
entrusted with the task of investigating<br />
terror funding to Kashmir separatists and<br />
eventual prosecution in court of law has<br />
submitted its charge sheet exposing the links<br />
separatists have with Islamabad and the<br />
terror outfits operating from Pak soil.<br />
NIA charge sheet reveals that the website<br />
of Syed Ali Shah Gilani-led Tehreek- e-<br />
Hurriyat and that of US designated terror<br />
outfit Hizbul Mujahideen are designed and<br />
ad<strong>min</strong>istered by the same individual, that<br />
too from Rawalpindi in Pakistan.<br />
It further talks about the technical support<br />
Pakistan establishment provides to the<br />
separatists. Zakirullah, a Pak national based<br />
in Rawalpindi, has designed and continues<br />
to manage Tehreek-e-Hurriyat’s website<br />
www.thjk.org and Hizbul Mujahideen’s<br />
website www.hizbulmedia.org.<br />
The height of the revelation is that the<br />
telephone numbers registered on both the<br />
portals of these Kashmiri organisations<br />
belong to Pakistani –Zakirullah – who<br />
continues to stay in regular touch with<br />
separatist leaders arrested and charge<br />
sheeted by NIA.<br />
As NIA further dug into the association of<br />
separatists with Pakistan-based state and<br />
non-state actors, more skeletons came out<br />
tumbling. Pakistan’s spy agency ISI has<br />
formed a “Kashmir Committee” to fan<br />
separatism in the valley.<br />
The committee is headed by a Brigadier rank<br />
officer to plan and execute violence, stone<br />
pelting, funding, recruiting, logistics, and<br />
to perpetrate terrorist attacks and other anti-<br />
India activities. To broad base its nefarious<br />
activities, the Committee has members<br />
from Pakistani army, ISI, Syed Salahuddinled<br />
United Jihad Council (UJC), Kashmir<br />
separatists and others.<br />
All these revelations confirm India’s fear<br />
that the devious designs of Pakistan go<br />
much beyond mere funding of separatists or<br />
promotion of their ideologies. Islamabad has<br />
by now devised an organised platform that<br />
plans to integrate Kashmir- based resistance<br />
leaders with the leaders of banned terror<br />
groups.<br />
The All Parties Hurriyat Conference - a<br />
conglomerate of separatists in Kashmir<br />
with Geelani, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq and<br />
Yasin Malik as its top leaders - has also got<br />
a convenor in Islamabad who is identified as<br />
Ghulam Mohammad Safi, while one Parvez<br />
Ahmad liaises with the Pakistan government<br />
on behalf of these Pakistani stooges.<br />
The documents, emails, messages, videos,<br />
statements recorded by 300 witnesses and<br />
information collected through intelligence<br />
sources prove that terrorists, Pakistan army/<br />
ISI and so called resistance leaders from<br />
Kashmir are interlinked in a highly integrated<br />
way. Some traders, former militants, and<br />
businessmen operating from Dubai, Pakistan<br />
and other places have also been drafted in<br />
to be part of this sinister plan to destabilise<br />
Jammu and Kashmir.<br />
NIA has already referred to the senior<br />
Hurriyat leaders – Syed Ali Shah Geelani,<br />
Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, Asiya Andrabi, Yasin<br />
Malik and Shabbir Shah - as the ‘organisers’<br />
of the subversive activities in Kashmir.<br />
Recently a pack of Pak trained Taliban<br />
terrorists wreaked havoc in a Kabul Hotel<br />
where they went searching for foreigners<br />
from one room to another eventually killing<br />
foreigners that included four Americans.<br />
The gruesome murders was re<strong>min</strong>iscent<br />
of 26/11 attacks on Mumbai. Afghan<br />
intelligence team came to Islamabad armed<br />
with tapes of conversation between Taliban<br />
and their handlers in Pakistan. Groups<br />
opposing elected Afghan government -<br />
Taliban and Haqqani Networks – continue to<br />
operate from their safe heavens in Pakistan,<br />
US protests notwithstanding.<br />
Photo Credit : Shutterstock<br />
Given Pakistan’s propensity to build and<br />
operate terror infrastructure to torment<br />
the neighbours with the sinister motive of<br />
acquiring strategic balance, NIA’s charge<br />
sheet on Pak complicity with Kashmir<br />
separatists should not spring any surprise.<br />
The devil, however, lies in the details.<br />
The methodical approach with which<br />
Islamabad has built up the terror infrastructure<br />
in Kashmir and the regularity of its funding<br />
and sustained operations to manage the terror<br />
framework is definitely a cause for worry for<br />
India’s security apparatus.<br />
Women’s March betrayed women of Iran<br />
◆◆<br />
By Tarek Fatah<br />
Author & Columnist, Canada<br />
@TarekFatah<br />
tarek.fatah@gmail.com<br />
hey came in the tens of thousands.<br />
T<br />
Women across the United States and<br />
Canada marched to assert their rightful place<br />
in society, no longer on the periphery, but at<br />
the centre.<br />
every time women take a step forward, the<br />
ripple effect is felt around the world.<br />
However, if the women’s movement itself<br />
becomes a pawn in the hands of ‘diversityconscious’<br />
liberal fe<strong>min</strong>ists, it leads to<br />
strengthening the very forces that are<br />
institutionally targeting women to keep them<br />
in their place as dictated by the guardian<br />
men of the family or the state (in most cases<br />
March celebrated the awful headgear that<br />
has been imposed by the state and the clergy<br />
in a number of Islamic states and that has<br />
seen girls murdered right here in Canada.<br />
This year the hijab celebration was not that<br />
front and centre. Perhaps some sisters in<br />
the movement got the message that Linda<br />
Sarsour, the American-Palestinian Islamist<br />
who once tweeted about taking away Ayaan<br />
Hirsi Ali’s vagina, was not an appropriate<br />
figure to honour.<br />
they would have had an argument that could<br />
be debated.<br />
This was not the case. At many rallies,<br />
international issues that matter to Islamists<br />
did come up in the speeches.<br />
For example in LA, Thandiwe Abdullah,<br />
daughter of Black Lives Matter organizer<br />
Melina Abdullah, gave a speech in support<br />
of women in Palestine and declared Israel as<br />
an ‘apartheid state.’<br />
But if hypocrisy was evident last year, in the<br />
recent 20<strong>18</strong> march, selfishness, arrogance<br />
and ignorance could be seen in abundance.<br />
Long before the march in DC, Toronto, Los<br />
Angeles and other cities, women in Iran<br />
had revolted in a courageous manner to<br />
stand up to the ayatollahs and many ripped<br />
off their oppressive hijabs to challenge the<br />
dictatorship of the Islamic Regime.<br />
“Israel is an apartheid state with over 50 laws<br />
on the books that sanctions discri<strong>min</strong>ation<br />
against the Palestinian state,” she said,<br />
arguing U.S. citizens are complicit in these<br />
actions.<br />
In Canada, a Toronto Star column reported<br />
on how a speaker “brought people to tears<br />
with stories of atrocities against her fellow<br />
Rohingyas.”<br />
Excesses of language and silly pussy hats<br />
aside, this year’s march came in light of<br />
the #MeToo movement and the exposure of<br />
many pro<strong>min</strong>ent men accused of sexually<br />
assaulting women.<br />
As a father of two daughters, from a society<br />
where women suffer immeasurably more<br />
than their sisters in the West, I know that<br />
Islamic).<br />
It seems Western fe<strong>min</strong>ists have decided to<br />
respect such misogynists simply because<br />
their overt anti-Americanism has become<br />
an intrinsic part of the ‘women’s rights’<br />
movement.<br />
During last year’s marches, the Women’s<br />
Further west, the amazing female soldiers of<br />
the Kurdish YPG were involved in resisting<br />
the invasion of Syria by the Islamofascist<br />
Turkish Armed Forces.<br />
One would have hoped that the Women’s<br />
March would utter some words of solidarity<br />
with the brave women of Iran and the Kurds,<br />
but that was not to happen. Not one word<br />
was said. Had the organizers claimed that<br />
the march was about women in the West,<br />
The question that remained unanswered was<br />
this: If Rohingya and Palestinian women<br />
could find space in the march, why were<br />
Iranian and Kurdish women excluded? Who<br />
made that decision?<br />
In the meantime, the Iranian woman who<br />
protested the country’s enforced hijab code<br />
by standing on a pillar-box in Tehran and<br />
taking off her hijab is missing and feared to<br />
have been arrested.<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />
India’s only International Newspaper
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 3<br />
I<br />
P<br />
Editorial<br />
◆◆<br />
By Dr. Ankit Srivastava<br />
Editor - in - Chief<br />
@AnkitNDT<br />
ankits@newdelhitimes.com<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
India’s Membership of Exclusive Clubs<br />
ndia has applied for membership of the<br />
exclusive club of nuclear powers - the<br />
Nuclear Suppliers’ Group (NSG) - which<br />
is currently under its active consideration.<br />
Member states are reportedly deliberating<br />
on membership criteria for states that are<br />
not party to the Nuclear Non-proliferation<br />
Treaty (NPT). China continues to oppose<br />
India’s membership bid.<br />
To compound India’s problem, a paper<br />
released by Harvard Kennedy<br />
School’s Belfer Centre for Science<br />
and International Affairs in<br />
January offers a Pakistan-centric,<br />
one-sided view, by hyphenating<br />
India with Pakistan. Author John<br />
Carlson, a former director general<br />
of Australian Safeguards and Nonproliferation<br />
Office, argues against<br />
admitting India without proper<br />
safeguards.<br />
Forsaking a utilitarian global view<br />
of India’s membership, Carlson<br />
rather singularly focuses on<br />
interests of Islamabad. Excessively<br />
focussed on Pakistan, he blames<br />
Indian system of creating an unverified grey<br />
zone between military and civilian material<br />
that do not meet NSG standards. Carlson’s<br />
◆◆<br />
By NDT Pakistan Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
NSG remains the Last Frontier<br />
partisan obsession with Pakistan’s interest<br />
becomes evident from his words, “Pakistan,<br />
which has raised concern about the strategic<br />
threat posed by India’s unsafeguarded<br />
materials and facilities and is also seeking<br />
to join the NSG”. Why should India’s<br />
membership be viewed solely from the angle<br />
of Pak interests or its strategic perception?<br />
Castigating India-IAEA safeguards agreement<br />
as ‘not an appropriate model to apply’, the<br />
study prescribes for NSG membership a<br />
clear separation between civilian and noncivilian<br />
nuclear programmes and application<br />
of safeguards to the civilian materials<br />
and facilities against military use. This<br />
apparently Islamabad-funded study even<br />
argues that if India is reluctant to amend its<br />
safeguards agreement, ‘perhaps Pakistan<br />
can lead by example by concluding an<br />
agreement that avoids these problems.’<br />
Pakistan traditionally perceives India’s fast<br />
breeder reactors and similar materials and<br />
facilities as military programmes that pose<br />
strategic threat.<br />
Islamabad disapproves India’s current<br />
Separation Plan of operating a ‘civilian<br />
and military programs closely linked’ fuel<br />
cycle model and criticises running of dualpurpose<br />
facilities that have been shunned<br />
by the nuclear-weapon states decades ago.<br />
It urges India to scuttle this stage of nuclear<br />
development.<br />
India’s 2006 Separation Plan placed under<br />
IAEA safeguards 14 out of 22 power<br />
reactors then in operation or<br />
under construction, together<br />
with no<strong>min</strong>ated upstream and<br />
downstream facilities - 35 in all.<br />
All future facilities - ‘civilian’<br />
and not engaged in activities<br />
of strategic significance - were<br />
to be placed under safeguards.<br />
The overarching criterion was<br />
whether subjecting a facility to<br />
IAEA safeguards would impact<br />
adversely on India’s national<br />
security.<br />
Currently, India has three<br />
classes of nuclear facilities:<br />
1.civilian and designated for IAEA<br />
safeguards; 2.functionally civilian but can<br />
be dual-use; and 3.purely military. Eight<br />
out of the 22 heavy water power reactors,<br />
fast breeder reactors and enrichment and<br />
reprocessing facilities are not designated for<br />
safeguards.<br />
There is perfect separation plan within the<br />
civilian safeguarded, dual-use unsafeguarded<br />
and military programmes, but Carlson<br />
apprehends a theoretical possibility that<br />
civilian facilities could be transferred into<br />
safeguards and safeguarded material could<br />
be used in normally unsafeguarded facilities,<br />
and unsafeguarded material could be used in<br />
safeguarded facilities.<br />
On both safeguarded and unsafeguarded<br />
programmes India retains the flexibility to<br />
optimise fissile material production. Carlson<br />
argues that such flexibility contradicts the<br />
international assurances IAEA safeguards<br />
are intended to provide and jumps to<br />
presumptive conclusion that the NSG is<br />
unlikely to have a consensus on admitting<br />
India, unless civilian nuclear facilities<br />
are separated from non-civilian nuclear<br />
facilities.<br />
A developing India has huge energy needs<br />
and has a clean non- proliferation record<br />
unlike Pakistan.<br />
The Carlson report laughingly equates<br />
Pakistan - an irresponsible nuclear proliferator<br />
- with a highly responsible country like India.<br />
Carlson’s partisan ranting doesn’t matter<br />
much. The world has moved on. The<br />
consensus is there within NSG; China for<br />
its narrow self-interest remains the sole<br />
exception.<br />
Injustice galore, Pakistan-Occupied-Kashmir<br />
akistan observes Kashmir Solidarity<br />
Day, or Kashmir Day, as a public<br />
holiday every 5th of <strong>February</strong> to showcase<br />
its support for people in Kashmir valley<br />
wherein imaginary tales of India’s so called<br />
excesses are discussed. The year 20<strong>18</strong> was<br />
no exception. “Kashmir is the unfinished<br />
agenda of Partition!” “Kashmir is Pakistan’s<br />
jugular vein!” and “Kashmir and Pakistan<br />
are like one soul in two hearts!”- were the<br />
routine slogans mouthed on the occasion.<br />
The international terrorist Hafiz Saeed<br />
- a Punjabi but self-proclaimed leader<br />
of Kashmiris – grabbed the platform to<br />
advocate for jihad in Kashmir, so did the<br />
disgraced Nawaz Sharif whose daughter<br />
shouted, “Kashmir banay ga Pakistan”<br />
(Kashmir will become Pakistan).<br />
Hard fact is Kashmir no more evokes<br />
the same passion in Pakistanis as it did in<br />
the 1980s and 1990s. Gallup Pakistan’s<br />
periodic polls on Pakistani perceptions of<br />
the Kashmir conflict revealed in 20<strong>16</strong> of<br />
growing Pakistani disenchantment with<br />
Kashmiri cause. Increasing number of<br />
Pakistanis today accept the reality explaining<br />
(POK) is a no man’s country<br />
the downward spiral in participation in<br />
Kashmir Day celebrations. Politicians<br />
and terror leaders repeat the rhetoric just<br />
to maintain the fervour. Pakistan utilised<br />
terror commander Burhan Wani’s death to<br />
unleash a new spell of violence in Kashmir<br />
to propel Kashmir issue to the forefront of<br />
international psyche.<br />
Pakistan’s pledge of solidarity with Kashmir<br />
valley gives erroneous impression that<br />
Kashmiris in POK are a happy, satisfied<br />
and emancipated lot. Pak discussions<br />
on Kashmir regularly ignores POK but<br />
becomes relevant only when people face fire<br />
from Indian forces fighting infiltration when<br />
Pak army uses them as human shield for<br />
cross border violations.<br />
The year 2017 marked the highest number<br />
of ceasefire violations across LoC since the<br />
2003 ceasefire agreement and POK suffered<br />
heavily. Year 20<strong>18</strong> had over 200 ceasefire<br />
violations so far. Government and Pak<br />
army prefer to stay safe from POK, except<br />
occasional visits, leaving men, women and<br />
children to face the brunt of cross-LoC<br />
shelling. Locals in Khuirratta and Kotli<br />
protested against injury to nine people<br />
during recent shelling, but were forced to<br />
retreat. Pakistan army provokes Indian army<br />
by shelling but leaves civilian population<br />
defenceless during retaliatory fire without<br />
bunkers and basic amenities, making them<br />
lambs for slaughter. The civilian government<br />
is largely absent from POK. Without<br />
facilities of relocation, compensation and<br />
allowance, people are left on their own.<br />
Government remains obsessed, like a<br />
maniac, on snatching Kashmir valley from<br />
India!<br />
Health care facilities in POK are primitive<br />
with no fully functional hospital despite<br />
Pak army’s frequent ceasefire violations<br />
and resultant casualties in Nakyal Sector.<br />
Government has totally abandoned its<br />
primary responsibility towards healthcare<br />
like treatment of injuries. Poor quality of<br />
medical services and alar<strong>min</strong>gly low doctorto-patient<br />
ratio is inadequate to save lives.<br />
Corruption also eats into compensation on<br />
casualties.<br />
POK is dotted with river dams that fulfil<br />
the rest of Pakistan’s energy needs but<br />
yield no royalties; POK is not a province<br />
of Pakistan. There is an acute shortage of<br />
water and power. For implementing projects<br />
that benefit other parts of Pakistan POK<br />
is deemed a part of the country. Taken for<br />
granted, no permissions sought from the local<br />
government. Roads are full of rubble with<br />
primitive sewage pipelines. Neelum Valley<br />
still agitates for a road from Athmuqam to<br />
Taobat. POK literally is a no man’s country.<br />
Posters in Lahore and elsewhere instigating<br />
sympathies for Kashmiris are mere hallow<br />
commitment to the Kashmiri cause, with<br />
jingoistic displays of ‘solidarity.’ Even<br />
on Kashmir Day, nobody stands up for<br />
Kashmiris in POK as Pakistan does not<br />
consider them Kashmiri enough. Their basic<br />
rights, like those of Mohajirs in Karachi, are<br />
never considered important, deserving of<br />
intervention and attention.<br />
Since 1947 Pakistan has blundered on<br />
Kashmir times beyond number. It harbours<br />
no sympathy for POK people but wants<br />
them just for strategic gains.<br />
The Pak puppet regime in Muzafarbad<br />
has worsened over years. Obsession with<br />
Kashmir valley, just for political mileage, has<br />
ruined Pakistan exacting huge cost: stunted<br />
economic growth, loss of development focus,<br />
misery to people, rise of fundamentalist<br />
terror groups, national frenzy, and loss of<br />
credibility on world forum. Welfare of POK<br />
people has become hostage to the political<br />
games Pakistan plays.<br />
Pakistan has never introduced local<br />
government in POK to nurture a strong<br />
inclusive leadership but it shamelessly<br />
demands plebiscite in Kashmir valley!<br />
Status quo still remains the only viable<br />
alternative to Kashmir problem.<br />
India’s only International Newspaper<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com
4<br />
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />
S<br />
T<br />
World<br />
ASEAN renews calls for durable solution to<br />
Rohingya crisis<br />
outheast Asian foreign <strong>min</strong>isters<br />
renewed calls for a durable solution<br />
of the Rohingya crisis in Myanmar, and<br />
affirmed the need to enhance trust to resolve<br />
disputes in the South China Sea.<br />
Ministers from the 10-member Association<br />
of Southeast Asian Nations also called for<br />
the speedy and safe return of displaced<br />
people to Myanmar following an agreement<br />
signed between Yangon and Bangladesh in<br />
November.<br />
They also stressed the need to find a<br />
“comprehensive and durable solution” to<br />
address the root causes of the conflict but<br />
acknowledged there is no quick fix, Singapore<br />
Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan said<br />
after the informal talks, the <strong>min</strong>isters’ first<br />
meeting under Singapore’s chairmanship.<br />
“ASEAN is fully committed to assist the<br />
Myanmar government in humanitarian<br />
response but ultimately, what we need is a<br />
long-term political solution,” he said.<br />
The Muslim Rohingya <strong>min</strong>ority has been<br />
fleeing persecution in Buddhist-majority<br />
Myanmar for decades. Renewed violence<br />
last year drove hundreds of thousands of<br />
Rohingya to seek refuge in Bangladesh.<br />
Balakrishnan said some ASEAN <strong>min</strong>isters<br />
voiced concerns over China’s land reclamation<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
UN experts: Islamic State militants still pose<br />
he Islamic State extremist group still<br />
poses “a significant and evolving threat<br />
around the world” despite recent setbacks<br />
in Iraq, Syria and the southern Philippines<br />
that forced the militants to relinquish<br />
strongholds, U.N. experts said.<br />
Their report to the Security Council<br />
circulated said IS “has lost its focus on<br />
conquering and holding territory” but is<br />
continuing “to give pro<strong>min</strong>ence to external<br />
attacks.”<br />
“In future, it will focus primarily on a smaller<br />
and more motivated group of individuals<br />
willing to fight or conduct attacks,” the<br />
experts said.<br />
According to the experts, the Islamic<br />
State group is now organized “as a global<br />
network, with a flat hierarchy and less<br />
operational control over its affiliates,” with<br />
some members willing to cooperate with al-<br />
Qaida networks “to support one another’s<br />
attacks.”<br />
As a result of the changing threat, the report<br />
said the fight against the extremist group is<br />
entering a new phase “with more focus on<br />
less visible networks of individuals and cells<br />
acting with a degree of autonomy.”<br />
The experts said in some ways, individual<br />
countries and the international community<br />
now face “a more difficult challenge,”<br />
making it vital to share information on the<br />
identity of former fighters, their location and<br />
travel plans.<br />
They said IS foreign fighters unable to blend<br />
into the local population may be trying to<br />
leave, making their identification critical.<br />
“ISIL has collected travel and identification<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />
activities in the South China Sea but they<br />
were encouraged by an agreement last year<br />
by both sides to start formal negotiations for<br />
a code of conduct governing behavior in the<br />
disputed area.<br />
Asked if talks will begin in Vietnam in<br />
March, Balakrishnan declined to say. “The<br />
situation in the South China Sea is calmer<br />
now. I believe there is shared good faith and<br />
good will from both sides to try to make a<br />
significant advance this year. And that is<br />
why we should be able to start negotiations<br />
soon,” he said.<br />
He said talks will follow a “mutually agreed<br />
timeline,” but declined to elaborate.<br />
“Building up trust and getting the sequence<br />
right and doing it step by step is more<br />
important than doing it in a hasty way<br />
because there is an artificial deadline,” he<br />
added. Beijing claims nearly all of the sea<br />
and has been turning reefs in the disputed<br />
area into islands, installing military facilities<br />
and equipment in the area.<br />
China, Taiwan and four ASEAN member<br />
states — Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines<br />
and Vietnam — have overlapping claims<br />
in the waterway, which straddles busy<br />
international sea lanes and potentially has<br />
vast undersea deposits of oil and gas.<br />
world threat<br />
documents from inco<strong>min</strong>g fighters for<br />
potential use in future travel and has obtained<br />
several thousand blank Syrian passports,”<br />
the experts said. While the numbers have<br />
been reported to INTERPOL and are in<br />
their database, “member states highlighted<br />
that their use by returnees or relocators is<br />
possible.”<br />
The experts said countries bordering Iraq<br />
and Syria have highlighted “continued<br />
challenges” in identifying IS foreign fighters<br />
seeking to return home or relocate, as well<br />
as those on the U.N. sanctions blacklist.<br />
The report urged greater use of biometric<br />
data, fingerprints and high-quality pictures<br />
to identify IS fighters.<br />
It noted that the flow of new foreign fighters<br />
to Iraq and Syria “has almost come to a halt.”<br />
In the past six months, the experts said,<br />
governments and organizations at all levels<br />
have continued to strengthen cooperation<br />
with the private sector on sharing sensitive<br />
information on terrorism-financing patterns<br />
and suspect individuals.<br />
This has enabled “law enforcement authorities<br />
to disrupt travel by foreign terrorist fighters,<br />
detect terrorists and individuals associated<br />
with terrorism networks and bring terrorists<br />
to justice,” the report said.<br />
“Nonetheless,” it said, “financial intelligence<br />
in the possession of entities in the private<br />
sector remains underused in many regions of<br />
the world.” The experts assessed the threat<br />
from extremists from the Islamic State, also<br />
known as ISIL, by region:<br />
— In the Middle East, following the rout<br />
Balakrishnan said the <strong>min</strong>isters also focused<br />
on charting the way forward for the 51-yearold<br />
grouping based on Singapore’s chosen<br />
theme of “resilience and innovation.” He<br />
said they supported Singapore’s proposal<br />
to develop ASEAN smart cities that will<br />
leverage technology to improve people’s<br />
livelihood, and to boost their resilience<br />
against terrorism and trans boundary crime.<br />
“We want to ensure that all of us continue to<br />
invest in our infrastructure and our people,<br />
enhance our connectivity and ultimately to<br />
secure peace and prosperity” in the region,<br />
he added.<br />
ASEAN was set up in 1967 as an anticommunist<br />
bulwark but attention has shifted<br />
in the last two decades toward greater<br />
economic integration.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
of IS from strongholds in Iraq and Syria<br />
“clandestine terror cells remain in some<br />
cities, and small ISIL groups are located east<br />
of the Euphrates River, in the southwest of<br />
the Syrian Arab Republic and in northern<br />
Iraq.”<br />
While the group’s ability to generate revenue<br />
“was considerably weakened” by its losses,<br />
falling by more than 90 percent according to<br />
one unnamed country, IS may still be able to<br />
profit from oil and gas sales, extortion, and<br />
control of checkpoints. And the group is still<br />
able to send money to its branches “despite<br />
heavy military pressure.”<br />
— In Africa, unnamed U.N. member states<br />
“expressed concern at the resilience of the<br />
two separate wings of ISIL operating in<br />
Egypt” — in Sinai and on the mainland,<br />
where “cells of ISIL sympathizers” have<br />
been responsible for attacks against Coptic<br />
Christians.<br />
U.N. members also noted ISIL’s<br />
deter<strong>min</strong>ation “to rebuild its capabilities<br />
in Libya,” where its numbers have been<br />
reinforced by fighters from Iraq and Syria.<br />
Some members reported “they had arrested<br />
foreign terrorist fighters on their way to<br />
Libya to join ISIL.” And returning or<br />
relocating fighters are likely to use human<br />
trafficking and smuggling networks,<br />
including in Libya, to evade detection.<br />
In West Africa, “the threat posed by ISILrelated<br />
groups continued to spread into Mali<br />
and neighboring states.”<br />
In East Africa, despite ISIL’s expansion and<br />
activities being curtailed last year, the group<br />
has established underground cells in some<br />
regions of Somalia. But the al-Qaida affiliate<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
Journalists flee<br />
Venezuela over<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
F<br />
libel lawsuit<br />
our pro<strong>min</strong>ent Venezuelan journalists<br />
have fled the South American country<br />
after being sued by a politically connected<br />
businessman over an article alleging<br />
irregularities in food sales to President<br />
Nicolas Maduro’s socialist ad<strong>min</strong>istration.<br />
Among them is Joseph Poliszuk, co-founder<br />
of website Armando.info.<br />
He said that he and three colleagues were<br />
sued by Colombian businessman Alex Saab<br />
for libel violations that are punishable by up<br />
to four years in prison.<br />
Poliszuk says the journalists recently left<br />
Venezuela at the advice of lawyers. He said<br />
they’ll continue working from abroad.<br />
The website has received numerous<br />
awards and took part in the Panama Papers<br />
investigation. Saab is disputing an article<br />
published last year linking him to Hong<br />
Kong-based company accused of selling<br />
food to the government at exorbitant prices.<br />
Al-Shabab is deter<strong>min</strong>ed to ensure that ISIL<br />
doesn’t eclipse it in Somalia.<br />
— In Europe, “the region remains high on<br />
the group’s priority list” for attacks. Foreign<br />
fighters from IS “are increasingly using the<br />
Internet and social media to communicate<br />
with followers in Europe and to support<br />
their plans to conduct attacks” including by<br />
sending designs for improvised explosive<br />
devices.<br />
— As for Central and South Asia, fighters<br />
relocated from Central Asia have been<br />
involved in attacks in Europe, Russia and<br />
Turkey over the past two years.<br />
“ISIL in Afghanistan continues to mount<br />
aggressive attacks, especially in Kabul,”<br />
despite being weakened by military<br />
operations, and commands between<br />
1,000 and 4,000 fighters in the country. In<br />
neighboring Pakistan, “terrorist attacks<br />
claimed by ISIL are carried out mainly by<br />
members of local groups, with cross-border<br />
planning and support from ISIL.”<br />
— In Southeast Asia, some members assess<br />
ISIL’s loss of Marawi City in the southern<br />
Philippines as “a symbolic and propaganda<br />
victory” for the extremist group that “could<br />
serve as an inspiration for other militants.”<br />
The events in Marawi may also have enabled<br />
ISIL affiliates “to generate funds through the<br />
looting of banks.”<br />
In Indonesia, two organizations remain<br />
“key ISIL-linked networks,” with Jamaah<br />
Ansharut Daulah responsible for more<br />
attacks, but Jamaah Ansarul Khilafah is<br />
“considered to be a growing threat.”<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
India’s only International Newspaper
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 5<br />
World<br />
P<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
Polish law barring some Holocaust speech<br />
signed, referred<br />
oland’s president has signed legislation<br />
that outlaws bla<strong>min</strong>g Poland as a<br />
nation for Holocaust crimes committed by<br />
Nazi Germany, defying both criticism from<br />
Israel and a warning from the U.S.<br />
But in a move that appeared designed to<br />
soften the impact of his decision, President<br />
Andrzej Duda said he would also ask<br />
Poland’s constitutional court to evaluate the<br />
bill — leaving open the possibility it could<br />
be amended.<br />
As written, the legislation calls for prison<br />
terms of up to three years for falsely<br />
attributing the crimes of Nazi Germany<br />
to Poland. The law takes effect 14 days<br />
after it’s officially published, but it wasn’t<br />
immediately clear when that will be.<br />
Poland’s authorities have described it as an<br />
attempt to protect the country’s reputation<br />
from what it believes is confusion about<br />
who bears responsibility for Auschwitz and<br />
other death camps Nazi Germany set up in<br />
occupied Poland. They say it was modeled<br />
on anti-defamation laws in many other<br />
countries, including laws cri<strong>min</strong>alizing<br />
Holocaust denial.<br />
The proposed law has fueled a diplomatic<br />
crisis with Israel, which fears it would stifle<br />
discussion about the Holocaust and enable<br />
Poland to whitewash the role of the Poles<br />
who killed or denounced Jews during the<br />
German occupation of Poland during World<br />
War II.<br />
Israel’s Foreign Ministry said that it would<br />
continue to communicate with Poland<br />
despite its reservations about the law. It<br />
said it hopes Duda’s decision to ask the<br />
constitutional court to evaluate the bill will<br />
allow both sides to “agree on changes and<br />
corrections.”<br />
That language seemed more conciliatory<br />
than earlier statements, suggesting the sides<br />
are seeking compromise.<br />
Duda acknowledged there were doubts<br />
about the legislation’s intent, leading some<br />
observers to interpret his request for a<br />
constitutional review as a way to save face<br />
while cal<strong>min</strong>g the storm.<br />
But critics say it was a diversionary tactic.<br />
Slawomir Neumann of the centrist Civic<br />
Platform party accused Duda of giving in to<br />
the pressure of nationalists and anti-Semites<br />
and said his signing “deepens the diplomatic<br />
crisis.”<br />
Neumann, head of the party’s parliamentary<br />
caucus, also described the constitutional<br />
court as a body without independence that<br />
will rule as the governing party wants.<br />
The United States also strongly opposed<br />
the legislation, warning that it could hurt<br />
Poland’s strategic relations with both Israel<br />
and the U.S.<br />
After Duda signed it, U.S. Secretary of State<br />
Rex Tillerson said the new law “adversely<br />
affects freedom of speech and academic<br />
inquiry.”<br />
Holocaust scholars and institutions strongly<br />
denounced the law as well, arguing that its<br />
India’s only International Newspaper<br />
unclear wording created the potential for<br />
abuse. Polish officials note that a provision<br />
in the law exempts historic research and<br />
works of art.<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
Polish officials have long argued a Holocaust<br />
speech law is needed to fight the use of<br />
expressions like “Polish death camps” as<br />
shorthand for the German camps in Nazioccupied<br />
Poland where Jews and others<br />
were exter<strong>min</strong>ated.<br />
Secretary of State Tillerson said that while<br />
“terms like ‘Polish death camps’ are painful<br />
and misleading,” they are best countered<br />
through “open debate, scholarship, and<br />
education.”<br />
Defending the law, Duda said it would not<br />
prohibit Holocaust survivors and witnesses<br />
from talking about crimes committed by<br />
individual Poles.<br />
“We do not deny that there were cases of<br />
huge wickedness,” he said in a speech.<br />
But he said the point of the law is to<br />
prevent the Polish nation as a whole from<br />
being wrongly accused of institutionalized<br />
participation in the Holocaust. He recalled<br />
that the Polish government at the time had<br />
to go into exile and Polish officials were<br />
those who struggled to inform the world that<br />
the Germans were putting Jews to death on<br />
Polish soil.<br />
“No, there was no systemic way in which<br />
Poles took part in it,” Duda said.<br />
The legislation hasn’t only sparked a bitter<br />
dispute with Israel. It also has caused<br />
division within Poland, where anti-Semitic<br />
rhetoric moved quickly from the political<br />
fringes into the mainstream over just a few<br />
days.<br />
Beata Mazurek, the spokeswoman for the<br />
conservative Law and Justice and a deputy<br />
parliament speaker, tweeted a quote by a<br />
Catholic priest who had said that the Israeli<br />
ambassador’s criticism of the bill “made it<br />
hard for me to look at Jews with sympathy<br />
and kindness.”<br />
Many conservative lawmakers and<br />
commentators are now accusing Israelis<br />
and American Jews of using the issue as<br />
a pretext for getting money from Poland<br />
for prewar Jewish property seized in the<br />
communist era.<br />
Jerzy Czerwinski, a senator with the ruling<br />
party, said on state radio that he saw a<br />
“hidden agenda” in the opposition.<br />
“After all, we know that Jewish circles,<br />
including American, but mostly the state of<br />
Israel, are trying to get restitution of property<br />
or at least compensation,” he said.<br />
On 5th Feburary, a small group of far-right<br />
advocates demonstrated in front of the<br />
presidential palace demanding that Duda<br />
sign the law. They carried a banner that said,<br />
“Take off your yarmulke. Sign the bill.”<br />
The bill first was proposed about two<br />
years ago, soon after Law and Justice took<br />
power in 2015, but hadn’t been an issue<br />
of public debate recently. Many people<br />
were surprised when lawmakers suddenly<br />
approved it on Jan. 26, the day before<br />
International Holocaust Remembrance Day.<br />
Jan Grabowski, a historian at the University<br />
of Ottawa in Canada who studies Polish<br />
violence against Jews during the war, called<br />
Duda’s signing of the law “further proof that<br />
the nationalists now in power in Poland will<br />
do anything to cater to the hard, right-wing<br />
core of their electorate.”<br />
“Unfortunately, it is not only the nationalists<br />
but also the whole Polish society which will<br />
have to pay the price,” said Grabowski, who<br />
is also a member of the Polish Center for<br />
Holocaust Research in Warsaw.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
Syria: Air<br />
defenses respond<br />
to Israeli strike<br />
near capital<br />
S<br />
yria said that it has responded to “a<br />
new Israeli aggression” after aircraft<br />
targeted a military outpost near Damascus.<br />
State news agency SANA said air defenses<br />
confronted the Israeli planes.<br />
A Syrian military statement said the planes<br />
were flying over Lebanese territory when<br />
they fired missiles at an outpost near the<br />
capital.<br />
There was no immediate comment from<br />
Israel.<br />
The report was the second such accusation<br />
in less than a month.<br />
Syria’s military on Jan. 9 accused Israel<br />
of launching missiles targeting military<br />
outposts in the area of Qutayfeh, in the<br />
Damascus countryside.<br />
The military said that attack caused material<br />
damage.<br />
Israel has carried out dozens of airstrikes<br />
inside Syria in the course of Syria’s civil<br />
war, against what it says are suspected<br />
arms shipments believed to be bound for<br />
Lebanon’s Hezbollah militant group, which<br />
is fighting alongside Syrian government<br />
forces.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com
6<br />
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />
Delhi/NCR News<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
Mughal Gardens at Rashtrapati Bhawan<br />
open for public viewing till 9th March<br />
A<br />
◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
s spring sets in and the blossoms are at<br />
their glory, the iconic Mughal Gardens<br />
of the Rashtrapati Bhavan has been thrown<br />
open to the public by President Ram Nath<br />
Kovind from 6th <strong>February</strong>.<br />
The garden, said to be the “soul” of the<br />
Presidential Palace, will be open to the<br />
visitors from <strong>February</strong> 6 to March 9, from<br />
9:30am to 4:00pm.<br />
However, it will be closed on Mondays for<br />
maintenance and on March 2, on account of<br />
Holi, said Press Secretary to the President<br />
Ashok Malik.<br />
This year, the star attraction at the annual<br />
“Udyanotsav”, will be 10,000 tulip bulbs in<br />
eight colours, brought from the Netherlands.<br />
The tulips, which have been flowering since<br />
the first week of January, are expected to<br />
blossom till the end of <strong>February</strong>.<br />
Apart from the tulips, there are 70 varieties<br />
of seasonal flowers and 135 different kinds<br />
of roses which are the pride of Mughal<br />
Gardens.<br />
Roses are a permanent feature throughout<br />
the year, with rare varieties like the Green<br />
Rose, Black Rose and Angelique. Former<br />
President, Dr APJ Abdul Kalam, had<br />
inaugurated a ‘fragrant rosery’ on one of the<br />
three terrace gardens during his tenure.<br />
Apart from the blossoms, the Mughal<br />
Gardens have a biodiversity park, with deer,<br />
ducks, turkeys, parakeets and migratory<br />
birds.<br />
DDA proposes<br />
uniform FAR, big<br />
relief to traders<br />
facing threat of<br />
sealing<br />
I<br />
◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
n a relief to traders protesting against<br />
the ongoing sealing drive in the<br />
Capital, the Delhi Development Authority<br />
(DDA) proposed amendments to the Delhi<br />
Master Plan – 2021. The amendments,<br />
which include the provision for a uniform<br />
Floor Area Ratio (FAR) for residential as<br />
well as commercial plots.<br />
The DDA, however, said provisions of<br />
parking as per the prevailing standards shall<br />
be mandatory for approval or sanctioning<br />
of any revised plans by local bodies in<br />
case of shop-cum-residence plots or shopcum-residence<br />
plots designated as local<br />
shopping centres (LSCs). FAR is the ratio of<br />
a building’s total floor area (gross floor area)<br />
to the size of the piece of land upon which<br />
it is built.<br />
The urban body also proposed reducing<br />
penalty charges from “10 times to two times”<br />
for violation of other terms and conditions<br />
for properties meant for mixed use.<br />
At the meeting, the DDA proposed to “allow<br />
commercial activity in the basements in all<br />
commercial streets and areas, subject to<br />
payment of requisite charges without any<br />
discri<strong>min</strong>ation”.<br />
“Once the public notification regarding the<br />
amendment is issued, there will be three<br />
days for inviting suggestions and objections<br />
from people, after which it will again come<br />
up for review and then finally sent to the<br />
Centre for approval,” the official said.<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />
India’s only International Newspaper
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 7<br />
Delhi/NCR News<br />
RBI governor Urjit<br />
Patel keeps repo<br />
rate unchanged<br />
and maintains its<br />
neutral stance<br />
T<br />
◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
he Reserve Bank of India (RBI) kept<br />
its main repo rate on hold and retained<br />
its “neutral” stance, warning that it will<br />
closely monitor accelerating inflation but<br />
also saying economic growth needs to be<br />
“carefully nurtured”.<br />
T<br />
India’s fiscal deficit for<br />
FY19 forecasted at 3.5%<br />
of GDP<br />
◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
he Fitch group company, BMI Research<br />
in its latest report has revised India’s<br />
fiscal deficit forecast to 3.5 percent of gross<br />
domestic product (GDP) for the fiscal year<br />
20<strong>18</strong>-2019 (FY19) as against its earlier<br />
estimate of 3.3 percent.<br />
per cent previously,” BMI Research said in<br />
a note.<br />
“The Indian government released its<br />
Union Budget for FY20<strong>18</strong>/19 (April-<br />
March) on <strong>February</strong> 1, which we believe<br />
seeks to support growth and job creation<br />
at the expense of a slower pace of fiscal<br />
consolidation as policymakers aim to<br />
achieve a USD 5 trillion economy by<br />
2025,” the report added.<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
Delhi HC rebukes<br />
govt, agencies,<br />
over rising dengue,<br />
chikungunya<br />
menace<br />
T<br />
◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
he Delhi High Court has rebuked the<br />
city government and civic bodies<br />
over the rising number of dengue cases<br />
in the Capital. The AAP government and<br />
corporations have failed to check spread of<br />
dengue in the capital. “For heaven’s sake, do<br />
your duty,” said the bench. “It is always you<br />
(the Delhi government) versus the Centre,<br />
the corporations, some statutory authority.<br />
It has to be only versus? Can’t you work<br />
together,” the bench said, pointing that<br />
instead of agencies doing their duty, the<br />
court has to actively monitor even waste<br />
management.<br />
In keeping the rate at 6.00 percent for a third<br />
straight policy meeting, as widely expected,<br />
the RBI sought to perform a delicate<br />
balancing act.<br />
Surging oil and food prices pushed India’s<br />
annual consumer inflation to a 17-month<br />
high of 5.21 percent in December – well<br />
above the RBI’s 4 percent medium-target.<br />
Yet, echoing the views of government<br />
officials and business executives, the RBI<br />
appeared <strong>min</strong>dful that tightening prematurely<br />
could dent an economy experiencing only<br />
a tentative recovery after growing at the<br />
slowest pace in about three years.<br />
Delhi wakes up to 6.1<br />
degrees and dense fog,<br />
disrupts train services<br />
D<br />
◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
elhi woke up to a cold on 9th <strong>February</strong><br />
with the <strong>min</strong>imum temperature recorded<br />
at 6.1 degrees Celsius, three notches below<br />
the season`s average.<br />
At least 320 trains are running late, whereas<br />
<strong>16</strong> trains have been cancelled because of<br />
dense fog in Delhi and the neighbouring<br />
regions in North India.<br />
The maximum temperature hovered around<br />
23 degrees Celsius, while humidity at 8.30<br />
a.m. was 94 per cent.<br />
The maximum temperature on 8th <strong>February</strong><br />
settled at 23.1 degrees Celsius, one notch<br />
below the season’s average and the <strong>min</strong>imum<br />
temperature was recorded at 8.5 degrees<br />
Celsius, four notches below the season’s<br />
average.<br />
India’s only International Newspaper<br />
It also said that there is room for fiscal<br />
slippage as the government seeks to achieve<br />
its 7.5 percent growth target.<br />
“We are therefore revising our forecast for<br />
the financial year 20<strong>18</strong>-19 fiscal deficit to<br />
come in at 3.5 per cent of GDP, from 3.3<br />
T<br />
◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
Photo Credit : Shutterstock<br />
“While the Indian government loosened<br />
its central fiscal deficit target for<br />
FY20<strong>18</strong>/2019, it did not abandon its<br />
fiscal consolidation plans completely, but<br />
instead push its 3 per cent fiscal deficit<br />
target back by a year to FY2019/20,” the<br />
report said.<br />
The court wondered if both the entities<br />
“have any sense of responsibility” when<br />
the government blamed the corporations<br />
for their inaction. “We do not want any<br />
mortality in Delhi due to vector-borne<br />
diseases. If not for our intervention, you (the<br />
government and corporations) were happy<br />
doing nothing. You need to look at reducing<br />
garbage generation, instead of more landfills<br />
sites.”<br />
“We don’t want any mortality in Delhi<br />
due to vector-borne diseases. If not for our<br />
intervention, you (government and civic<br />
bodies) were happy doing nothing,” the<br />
Bench said.<br />
“You need to look at reducing garbage,<br />
instead of more sites for landfills. Else, soon<br />
Delhi will move out and only the landfills<br />
will remain,” it added.<br />
Delhi traders to give away roses on Feb 14,<br />
plan rally against sealing drive on Feb 15<br />
raders in the national capital on<br />
Valentine’s Day -- <strong>February</strong> 14 --<br />
would present roses to officials demanding<br />
an ordinance by the centre to end the sealing<br />
drive in Delhi.<br />
This would be followed up by a mega rally<br />
against the drive at the Ramleela Maidan on<br />
<strong>February</strong> 15, traders’ body Confederation of<br />
All India Traders (CAIT) announced.<br />
The traders would give roses to civic agency<br />
officials under the My Valentine-My Shop<br />
campaign on <strong>February</strong> 14.<br />
“We will press for our demand for an<br />
ordinance by the Centre to end the sealing<br />
drive,” said CAIT, general secretary,<br />
Praveen Khandelwal.<br />
The civic bodies are conducting the sealing<br />
drive against commercial units, under the<br />
supervision of a Supreme Court- appointed<br />
monitoring committee, since December last year.<br />
Scores of commercial units have been sealed<br />
and fines have been imposed on traders over<br />
violations of Delhi Master Plan 2021 and<br />
non-payment of conversion charges.<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com
8<br />
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />
A<br />
Neighbourhood News<br />
Bangladesh court sends former<br />
leader Khaleda Zia to prison<br />
Bangladesh court sentenced former<br />
Prime Minister Khaleda Zia on 8th<br />
<strong>February</strong> to five years in prison on corruption<br />
charges. The conviction means that Zia,<br />
the archrival of the current prime <strong>min</strong>ister,<br />
could be barred from running in December<br />
national elections.<br />
Zia was taken to a Dhaka prison under heavy<br />
security. In a country riven by dynastic<br />
the government of Prime Minister Sheikh<br />
Hasina was looking for a way to weaken<br />
Zia politically. The opposition has accused<br />
the government of arresting hundreds of<br />
supporters ahead of the verdict.<br />
A few scattered protests broke out, with<br />
police firing tear gas at Zia supporters. Her<br />
party called for nationwide demonstrations<br />
to protest the verdict.<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
UN Official: Maldives State<br />
of Emergency Under<strong>min</strong>es<br />
Democracy<br />
U.<br />
N. High Commissioner for Human<br />
Rights Zeid Ra’ad al-Hussein has<br />
condemned the state of emergency imposed<br />
by the president of the Maldives as an ‘allout<br />
assault on democracy’ and a violation of<br />
peoples’ rights.<br />
Zeid said the suspension of constitutional<br />
guarantees in the Maldives has created a<br />
dangerous concentration of power in the<br />
hands of President Abdulla Yameen.<br />
The Maldives president declared a state<br />
of emergency following an order by the<br />
country’s Supreme Court to release and<br />
retry nine political leaders and to reinstate<br />
<strong>12</strong> suspended opposition members of<br />
parliament.<br />
Chief of the Rule of Law and Equality in<br />
the High Commissioner’s Office Mona<br />
Rishmawi, told VOA that this is creating a<br />
So, it is a very worrying sign for a small<br />
country of islands like the Maldives and we<br />
are extremely concerned,” she said.<br />
Rishmawi said a state of emergency can be<br />
legally proclaimed if the life of the nation is<br />
threatened.<br />
She said the Maldives’ case does not<br />
meet that standard and is in violation of<br />
international law.<br />
She notes the decree also suspends<br />
fundamental protections against arbitrary<br />
detention.<br />
That, she says, makes detainees very<br />
vulnerable because they will have no right<br />
to appeal a conviction and sentence in a<br />
cri<strong>min</strong>al or civil matter.<br />
Soon after the state of emergency was<br />
declared, former Maldives president Maumoon<br />
Abdul Gayoom was arrested on charges of<br />
politics, security forces fearing clashes had<br />
poured into the streets ahead of the verdict,<br />
along with supporters of both major political<br />
parties. Defense lawyer Mahbubuddin<br />
Khokan said Zia ordered him to appeal.<br />
“This is unbelievable,” he said. “I am<br />
confident she will come out of jail.”<br />
Zia was convicted of embezzling some<br />
$250,000 in donations meant for an<br />
orphanage trust established when she<br />
first became prime <strong>min</strong>ister in 1991.<br />
Judge Mohammed Akhtaruzzaman, who<br />
announced the verdict in a courtroom in<br />
Dhaka’s Old City, also sentenced Zia’s son<br />
Tarique Rahman and four others to 10 years<br />
in prison for involvement in the case. All can<br />
appeal their convictions.<br />
Bangladesh law says anyone imprisoned for<br />
more than two years cannot run for office<br />
for the next five years, but Law Minister<br />
Anisul Huq said the final decision rests with<br />
the courts. “It’s up to the appeals court to<br />
decide whether she will be eligible to run,”<br />
he said after the verdict. Ruhul Kabir Rizvi,<br />
a close Zia aide, rejected the verdict, saying<br />
N<br />
UN: Nepal Must Punish Recruiters Who Exploit<br />
Migrant Workers<br />
epal must punish recruitment agencies<br />
that charge migrant workers illegally<br />
high fees to find jobs abroad, leaving them<br />
vulnerable to exploitation, the United<br />
Nations said on 5th <strong>February</strong>.<br />
Remittances sent home by about 4 million<br />
Nepalis, mainly working in construction or<br />
as domestic servants in the Middle East,<br />
Malaysia and South Korea, make up nearly<br />
30 percent of the Himalayan nation’s gross<br />
domestic product, state officials say.<br />
Rights groups such as Amnesty International<br />
say poor migrants become trapped in a cycle<br />
of debt and exploitation as they have to<br />
borrow large sums of money at high interest<br />
rates to pay recruitment agencies who<br />
arrange jobs for them overseas. Once abroad,<br />
migrant workers often have their passports<br />
confiscated and find themselves trapped in<br />
forced labor - having to work for years to<br />
clear their debts - activists say. The Nepali<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />
Zia faced a maximum sentence of life in<br />
prison, but the judge said he took into<br />
consideration the 72-year-old’s health and<br />
her “social status,” an apparent reference to<br />
her time as prime <strong>min</strong>ister.<br />
Zia faces more than 30 other charges, ranging<br />
from corruption to sedition. Rahman, her<br />
son and heir-apparent, lives in London. He<br />
was tried in absentia, along with two other<br />
people.<br />
Bangladesh politics are deeply fractious,<br />
with rivals Hasina and Zia ruling the country<br />
alternately since 1991, when democracy<br />
was restored. Both women emerged from<br />
political dynasties. Zia is the widow of<br />
Ziaur Rahman, a general-turned-president<br />
who was assassinated in 1981. Hasina is<br />
the daughter of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman,<br />
the country’s first president who was<br />
assassinated in 1975.<br />
In the last election in 2014, Zia’s party<br />
and its political allies boycotted the race,<br />
allowing Hasina to return to power with a<br />
landslide victory.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
government allows private recruitment<br />
agencies to charge migrant workers a fee<br />
of $100 to process their papers, but a top<br />
U.N. official said the costs can be as high<br />
as $1,750. The government should “revoke<br />
the licenses of recruitment agencies that<br />
charge fees to migrants ... or have abused<br />
their human or labor rights,” said Felipe<br />
Gonzalez Morales, U.N. special rapporteur<br />
on the human rights of migrants.<br />
“Licenses should be subject to regular<br />
renewal with compliance with human rights<br />
obligations,” he told a press conference<br />
in Kathmandu after a week-long visit to<br />
Nepal to meet state officials, rights groups,<br />
migrants and their families. Nepal should<br />
sign legally binding bilateral agreements<br />
with destination countries to protect its<br />
overseas workers, who often do not receive<br />
or cannot understand their contracts, leaving<br />
them vulnerable to exploitation and abuse,<br />
very unfortunate situation for the country.<br />
“You have to remember that this year is a year<br />
of elections — 20<strong>18</strong> is a year of elections.<br />
So, if the political leaders cannot freely run<br />
for elections, how can the elections take<br />
place in a free and fair manner.<br />
Morales added. Yet Nepali authorities say<br />
recruitment agencies are being monitored,<br />
and that those charging illegal fees are<br />
punished.<br />
Foreign Employment Department Director<br />
Mohan Adhikari said such penalties ranged<br />
from fines of $1,000 to revoking licenses.<br />
“We are making all efforts to protect<br />
migrant workers and to ensure that they are<br />
not exploited,” Adhikari told the Thomson<br />
Reuters Foundation by phone.<br />
Nepal is working with India, Bangladesh<br />
and Sri Lanka to better protect the rights<br />
of overseas migrant workers, he added.<br />
Wedged between China and India, Nepal is<br />
one of the poorest nations in South Asia and<br />
is recovering from a 2015 earthquake that<br />
killed 9,000 people and destroyed about one<br />
million homes.<br />
Credit : Voice of America (VOA)<br />
trying to overthrow the government.<br />
Two Supreme Court judges, including the<br />
chief justice who had ordered the release of<br />
political prisoners, also have been detained.<br />
Credit : Voice of America (VOA)<br />
Gunmen kill Chinese<br />
shipping employee in<br />
Pakistan<br />
G<br />
unmen opened fire on two Chinese<br />
nationals in Pakistan’s southern port<br />
city of Karachi on 5th <strong>February</strong>, killing one<br />
and wounding the other, police said.<br />
Senior police officer Azad Khan said the<br />
two employees of a shipping firm were<br />
targeted in an upscale neighborhood while<br />
out shopping for groceries.<br />
The perpetrators fired nine shots before<br />
fleeing in a car, Khan said. He said one<br />
victim was shot twice in the head and died at<br />
a hospital while the other was shot in the leg.<br />
It was not clear what motivated the attack.<br />
China has invested heavily in transport<br />
projects in Pakistan as the two countries<br />
have strengthened ties in recent years.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
India’s only International Newspaper
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 9<br />
Canada News<br />
Toronto police: remains of 6 found in serial<br />
killer probe<br />
P<br />
olice in Toronto have recovered the<br />
remains of at least six people from<br />
planters on a property connected to alleged<br />
serial killer Bruce McArthur, officials said.<br />
Detective Sgt. Hank Idsinga said the<br />
remains, found on property McArthur<br />
used as storage in exchange for doing the<br />
landscaping, included some from one of the<br />
five men McArthur is already charged with<br />
killing, Andrew Kinsman.<br />
McArthur was arrested Jan. <strong>18</strong> and charged<br />
with two counts of murder in connection<br />
with the disappearances of Kinsman and<br />
Selim Esen, two men last seen in the “Gay<br />
Village” district of Toronto. Not long after<br />
that, he was charged with the murders of<br />
three more men and police said they were<br />
on a wide search for other possible victims.<br />
Police expect to file more charges.<br />
Investigators are still working to deter<strong>min</strong>e<br />
who the other alleged victims are from the<br />
property. They haven’t deter<strong>min</strong>ed yet if<br />
they are the same men or other people.<br />
“It’s getting bigger and we are getting more<br />
resources,” Idsinga said of the investigation.<br />
Authorities have checked at least 30 other<br />
places where the landscaper was known to<br />
have worked, including some of Toronto’s<br />
wealthiest neighborhoods. Police have said<br />
they expect to find more remains in the<br />
planters they’ve retrieved from around the<br />
city. Idsinga said they have about 15 planters<br />
now, but he declined to say where they are in<br />
exa<strong>min</strong>ing them.<br />
Investigators are also starting to excavate<br />
part of the lawn at the home where the new<br />
remains were found. Police have set up<br />
a large tent and heaters on the property to<br />
C<br />
India’s only International Newspaper<br />
keep the ground from freezing and a forensic<br />
anthropologist arrived at the property on 8th<br />
<strong>February</strong>. The two-story home sits across<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
from a park and next to small apartment<br />
buildings in an upscale neighborhood.<br />
Idsinga said investigators finished searching<br />
inside the house and the garage and said the<br />
occupants of the home are free to return, but<br />
can’t go into the backyard.<br />
Idsinga said police have thought about<br />
excavating a second property elsewhere, but<br />
said it might depend on what they find in<br />
that backyard.<br />
Investigators have not yet released complete<br />
details, but the 66-year-old McArthur is<br />
believed to have met his victims cruising<br />
around the city in the van he used for work<br />
and on gay dating apps for older and large<br />
men with names such as “SilverDaddies”<br />
and “Bear411.” In his SilverDaddies profile,<br />
McArthur described himself as 5 feet 10<br />
inches tall and 221 pounds and primarily<br />
interested in younger men. “I can be a bit shy<br />
until I get to know you, but am a romantic at<br />
heart,” he wrote.<br />
On his Facebook page, he posted pictures<br />
of his cats, children and grandchildren and<br />
of himself dressed as Santa Claus. “There<br />
is an extensive digital investigation going<br />
on,” Idsinga said. “We’re going through<br />
computers. We’re going through cell phones.<br />
We’re going through online applications and<br />
different apps.”<br />
Edward Royle, a lawyer for McArthur, has<br />
declined comment on the case. McArthur is<br />
due back in court on Feb. 14. He has yet to<br />
enter a plea.<br />
McArthur’s son Todd, meanwhile, appeared<br />
in an Oshawa, Ontario court on unrelated<br />
charges in a different case involving<br />
making indecent phone calls and cri<strong>min</strong>al<br />
harassment.<br />
“We’ve been through enough. We’re also<br />
victims,” Todd McArthur told the Toronto<br />
Star outside court when asked about his<br />
father. “We’ve been through too much. It’s<br />
been hell. No more comment.”<br />
The other three known victims are 58-yearold<br />
Majeed Kayhan, who went missing in<br />
20<strong>12</strong>, Soroush Marmudi, 50, who went<br />
missing in 2015 and Dean Lisowick, who<br />
went missing between May 20<strong>16</strong> and July<br />
2017.<br />
Police said Lisowick, who was in his mid-<br />
40s, was homeless, stayed in public shelters<br />
and had not been reported missing. Kinsman,<br />
49, went missing last June and Esen, 44, was<br />
reported missing last April.<br />
Police will eventually look at hundreds of<br />
missing person cases and try to deter<strong>min</strong>e<br />
if they were victims of McArthur. They are<br />
also running down tips that have come in<br />
from around the world.<br />
“We are dealing with some agencies<br />
overseas,” Idsinga said.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
Trudeau pitches Canadian globalism to California tech firms<br />
anadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau<br />
pitched Canadian globalism and the<br />
country’s new fast-track visa as reasons why<br />
Silicon Valley companies should consider<br />
Canada as a place to do business and spend<br />
money.<br />
Trudeau brought his charm offensive to the<br />
San Francisco Bay Area amid increasing<br />
unease over U.S. immigration policy<br />
and while talks continue over the North<br />
American Free Trade Agreement.<br />
The heated debate over immigration since<br />
the election of President Donald Trump<br />
has provided a clear opening for Canada<br />
to promote itself to Silicon Valley. As<br />
American employers worry about access to<br />
foreign workers, Canada is offering a twoweek,<br />
fast-track employment permit for<br />
certain workers, dubbed the “global skills<br />
strategy visa.”<br />
Government-sponsored billboards in Silicon<br />
Valley pitch: “H1-B Problems? Pivot to<br />
Canada.” Recruiters from cities in Canada<br />
attend Canadian university alumni events in<br />
the valley, urging graduates to come home<br />
“to your next career move in the Great White<br />
North.” Trudeau demurred when asked<br />
whether Trump’s immigration efforts are<br />
making the sales pitch easier, pointing to the<br />
power of globalism. “We know that bringing<br />
in great talent from around the world is an<br />
enormous benefit, not just to the companies<br />
that want to do that, but to Canadian jobs and<br />
to our country as a whole, so we’re going to<br />
continue to do that,” he said.<br />
His stops were designed to showcase<br />
recruiting successes. Salesforce CEO Marc<br />
Benioff announced the online business<br />
software company will invest another $2<br />
billion in its Canadian operations.<br />
And San Francisco-based AppDirect, an<br />
online management platform whose co-<br />
CEO first met Trudeau in political science<br />
class at McGill University in Montreal, said<br />
it would add another 300 jobs in Canada in<br />
the next five years.<br />
Trudeau is also meeting with Amazon Chief<br />
Executive Jeff Bezos as Bezos considers the<br />
location for its second headquarters. Toronto,<br />
which has created a government-sponsored<br />
innovation hub for tech companies, was<br />
the only one of several Canadian cities that<br />
applied to make the shortlist.<br />
The San Francisco Bay Area has become<br />
increasingly important to the Canadian<br />
government, said Rana Sarkar, the consul<br />
general of Canada in San Francisco. He<br />
said it fits with the “innovation strategy” the<br />
Trudeau government has promoted since its<br />
election in 2015.<br />
“It’s the global epicenter for many of<br />
these revolutions. We need to be here both<br />
offensively to ensure that we’re telling our<br />
story. ... And we’re also here defensively<br />
to ensure that we’re here at the table when<br />
the decisions about the next economy are<br />
made,” Sarkar said.<br />
Trudeau’s stop in San Francisco also<br />
highlights the already strong ties between<br />
Canada and California, particularly in<br />
research, academia and technology.<br />
While much of the attention on the North<br />
American Free Trade Agreement has focused<br />
on physical commodities such as vehicle<br />
manufacturing, dairy and timber, skilled<br />
workers have also become increasingly<br />
mobile between the U.S., Canada and<br />
Mexico.<br />
Google built its latest DeepMind artificial<br />
intelligence facility at the University of<br />
Alberta in Edmonton, Canada, after several<br />
of its graduates came to work on the project.<br />
The next round of talks over the 24-yearold<br />
trade pact in Mexico later this month<br />
loomed over Trudeau’s visit. Trump has<br />
called the agreement a job-killing “disaster”<br />
on the campaign trail and has threatened<br />
to withdraw from it if he can’t get what he<br />
wants.<br />
The lengthy talks have increased the political<br />
pressure and the rhetoric in Canada, where<br />
the stakes are high.<br />
Trudeau declined to talk about specifics<br />
but said Canada wants an agreement that is<br />
“win-win-win” for all three countries.<br />
“We’re going to continue to make an<br />
Alberta stops<br />
importing B.C.<br />
wine over pipeline<br />
dispute<br />
C<br />
anada’s oil-rich province of Alberta<br />
is banning wine imports from<br />
neighboring British Columbia over a dispute<br />
about a proposed pipeline.<br />
Alberta Premier Rachel Notley announced<br />
that the province is banning wine from<br />
British Columbia wineries effective<br />
immediately.<br />
Last week, British Columbia’s government<br />
announced it is looking at rules to limit<br />
any increase in imports of petroleum from<br />
Alberta’s oil sands until an independent<br />
panel can better analyze whether the system<br />
is safe and if it can adequately deal with a<br />
spill disaster.<br />
The rules could kill the proposed Trans<br />
Mountain pipeline expansion that would<br />
move oil from Alberta to the Pacific coast.<br />
The wine ban is the second trade retaliation<br />
that Notley has announced. Last week, she<br />
suspended talks to buy electricity from<br />
British Columbia.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
argument that it’s not enough to just trade,<br />
we have to ensure that the benefits of trade<br />
are properly and fairly shared,” he said.<br />
There are hundreds, maybe thousands — no<br />
one can say for sure — of Canadians in the<br />
tech industry in Northern California, many<br />
of them on visas made possible through the<br />
trade pact.<br />
Without NAFTA, “those (jobs) go away.<br />
That could cause immediate disruption for<br />
the tech community” on both sides of the<br />
border, said Daniel Ujczo, an international<br />
trade lawyer based in Columbus, Ohio, who<br />
has been part of the talks, now in their sixth<br />
round.<br />
“It’s unfortunately not an area that is up for<br />
discussion. Canada and Mexico keep raising<br />
worker mobility issues, but the U.S. won’t<br />
discuss it,” he said.<br />
Trudeau met with Gov. Jerry Brown and<br />
Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom, both Democrats,<br />
before travelling to to Southern California<br />
to deliver a speech at the Ronald Reagan<br />
Presidential Library.<br />
The location is a symbolic choice, referring to<br />
the longstanding trade relationship between<br />
the U.S. and Canada. In 1988, Reagan and<br />
then-Prime Minister Brian Mulroney signed<br />
the first free trade agreement — a precursor<br />
to NAFTA.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com
10<br />
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />
Africa News<br />
Olympic Games in Africa?<br />
A door long shut could be<br />
opening<br />
O<br />
ther than Antarctica, only one continent<br />
on the planet has never hosted an<br />
Olympic Games: Africa. Finally, though,<br />
that could be about to change.<br />
But there’ll be a step to take before that<br />
happens: hosting the much smaller Youth<br />
Olympic Games in 2022.<br />
IOC President Thomas Bach says a<br />
“<strong>min</strong>i-Olympic event” will be held on the<br />
continent, though a specific country has<br />
not been selected. The move could signal<br />
the possibility of an eventual Olympics in<br />
Africa.<br />
Tempering the IOC’s optimism, though,<br />
is the reality that the continent’s not quite<br />
ready.<br />
“This was exactly one of the reasons why we<br />
initiated this project with the Youth Olympic<br />
Games,” Bach told reporters. “We did not<br />
want Africa to have to wait. This, we hope,<br />
can inspire one of the other African countries<br />
to come up with a feasible candidate for<br />
2032 or 2036.”<br />
Eight African countries will field a handful<br />
of athletes this month at the Winter Games<br />
in Pyeongchang. They include Nigeria,<br />
which has drawn international attention<br />
with its trio of women bobsledders — the<br />
continent’s first team in the sport. More<br />
than 50 African countries are IOC members,<br />
and African athletes won 45 medals at the<br />
Summer Games in Rio de Janeiro in 20<strong>16</strong> in<br />
the biggest haul yet for the continent.<br />
Yet Africa has never hosted a Games. Europe<br />
has hosted 30, North America <strong>12</strong> and Asia<br />
seven with two more on the horizon: the<br />
2020 Summer Games in Tokyo and the next<br />
Winter Games in Beijing in 2022.<br />
The first hurdle may be money. Just last year,<br />
Durban, South Africa — with the continent’s<br />
most developed economy and host of the<br />
2010 World Cup — was stripped of the 2022<br />
Commonwealth Games after its scaleddown<br />
budget was rejected.<br />
At a meeting of the IOC’s roughly 100<br />
members, Gambian member Beatrice Allen<br />
made the case for neighboring Senegal and<br />
the Youth Olympics. IOC officials have<br />
already visited Senegal, making the West<br />
African nation the frontrunner.<br />
“Senegal is a highly sophisticated country,”<br />
Allen said. “I am sure they can do it. They<br />
have a rich culture, and we will all be proud<br />
as members of the Olympic movement if<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />
these games are given to Senegal.”<br />
Kenyan member Paul Tergat concurred. “We<br />
have been waiting for this,” he said. “The<br />
members of the IOC from Africa, we want<br />
to make sure that this can become a reality.”<br />
Talk of an African Olympics has been<br />
circulating for nearly a decade. But the<br />
Games are a far larger and more diverse<br />
undertaking than the World Cup, which<br />
was held in South Africa in 2010. Olympics<br />
require more infrastructure and coordination<br />
between dozens of sports federations and<br />
national Olympic committees.<br />
The World Cup involves only soccer and<br />
preparing eight to <strong>12</strong> stadiums.<br />
The high-priced Olympics are a deterrent for<br />
wealthy nations, let alone developing ones.<br />
Sochi is reported to have spent $50 billion<br />
to organize the 2014 Winter Olympics, and<br />
Beijing spent over $40 billon for the 2008<br />
Summer Games.<br />
In addition, the majority of sports on an<br />
Olympic program are low-profile in Africa,<br />
meaning there is no regional fan base and<br />
few facilities.<br />
In South Africa’s doomed Commonwealth<br />
Games hosting bid, for example, local<br />
organizers said they wouldn’t build a<br />
cycling velodrome because they didn’t<br />
have the money and it wouldn’t be used<br />
after the Games. That was a big deal for<br />
Commonwealth Games officials, who faced<br />
having cycling cut from the program.<br />
Like Asia and, most recently, South America,<br />
Africa could benefit from showcasing its<br />
progress in the spotlight of the international<br />
stage the Olympics provides. For some,<br />
Africa is overdue, “a continent that has been<br />
for so long on the margin of our Olympic<br />
movement,” said Moroccan IOC member<br />
Nawal El Moutawakel.<br />
With Olympics organizers eager to welcome<br />
them into the fold, Africa could change<br />
its status from competitor to host within<br />
a generation. At the IOC meeting ,after<br />
delegates from Nigeria and Ethiopia weighed<br />
in, the chorus of support prompted Bach to<br />
ask the full body if an event in Africa had<br />
its backing.<br />
The room responded with applause. Replied<br />
Bach: “Congratulations, Africa. It’s your<br />
time.”<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
P<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
Zimbabwe’s top opposition<br />
party hurt by power struggles<br />
ower struggles are ravaging<br />
Zimbabwe’s main opposition party<br />
months before the election as party leader<br />
Morgan Tsvangirai seeks cancer treatment<br />
in neighboring South Africa.<br />
Three deputies are vying to act as MDC-T<br />
party leader in Tsvangirai’s absence.<br />
Spokesman Luke Tamborinyoka tells<br />
reporters that Tsvangirai remains unwell<br />
but will return to the country “soon.” The<br />
spokesman described those interested in<br />
succeeding him as “political vultures.”<br />
The 65-year-old Tsvangirai has do<strong>min</strong>ated<br />
opposition politics for close to two decades<br />
as the leading voice against former President<br />
Robert Mugabe, who resigned under<br />
pressure in November.<br />
The upco<strong>min</strong>g election will be the first<br />
without Mugabe, who led the southern<br />
African country for 37 years. The opposition<br />
is scrambling to counter new President<br />
Emmerson Mnangagwa, a longtime Mugabe<br />
ally who has vowed that the election will<br />
be free and fair as he seeks to re-engage<br />
the international community after years of<br />
sanctions over alleged human rights abuses.<br />
Tamborinyoka announced that Tsvangirai<br />
had appointed deputy Nelson Chamisa to<br />
act as party leader until his return. But other<br />
party members are disputing that, saying<br />
deputy Elias Mudzuri, who was acting<br />
leader before the announcement, or deputy<br />
Thokozani Khupe is acting leader or rightful<br />
heir.<br />
Tamborinyoka described the disputes as<br />
“needless furore.” An opposition alliance<br />
has endorsed Tsvangirai as its presidential<br />
candidate. But his condition appeared to<br />
have deteriorated when he met Mnangagwa<br />
in January.<br />
The opposition infighting could come as a<br />
gift to Mnangagwa as he seeks to stay in<br />
power.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
China, African Union deny report<br />
bloc’s building was bugged<br />
C<br />
hinese and African officials denounced<br />
a report alleging Chinese construction<br />
workers bugged the African Union<br />
headquarters, suggesting it was a ploy to<br />
destabilize relations.<br />
African Union chairman Moussa Faki told<br />
reporters in Beijing he didn’t believe China<br />
would spy on the bloc’s headquarters in<br />
Addis Ababa.<br />
The allegations are “all lies,” Faki said after<br />
meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister<br />
Wang Yi.<br />
“No maneuvers could distract and divert us<br />
from our mission” of strengthening relations<br />
with China, said Faki, who, flanked by<br />
Wang, announced the African Union would<br />
open a new office in Beijing later this year.<br />
The office is to receive Chinese government<br />
support, but it wasn’t clear who would fund<br />
its operations.<br />
Wang noted that the bugging allegation<br />
surfaced in Western media and said<br />
“attempts to divide China and Africa will<br />
not succeed.”<br />
“Some people, some powers don’t want to<br />
help Africa’s development,” Wang said,<br />
adding that China was a “selflessly” helping<br />
Africa’s growth while other countries have<br />
their own agendas.<br />
French newspaper Le Monde reported last<br />
month that China bugged the $200 million<br />
facility it funded and built in<br />
Ethiopia’s capital in 20<strong>12</strong>. The<br />
report cited unnamed African<br />
Union officials.<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
affairs.<br />
China has poured investments<br />
into Africa in the past decade,<br />
including a commitment to<br />
offer $60 billion in loans<br />
and export credits made by<br />
President Xi Jinping in late<br />
2015.<br />
Some Western institutions<br />
and analysts have questioned<br />
whether China-funded projects<br />
have been tainted by corruption<br />
or handed Beijing undue<br />
influence over the continent’s<br />
The quality and necessity of some projects<br />
has also been questioned, with African<br />
countries often saddled with massive debts<br />
that they can only repay by handing over<br />
assets such as oil reserves.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
India’s only International Newspaper
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 11<br />
North America News<br />
India’s only International Newspaper<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
Puerto Ricans grab machetes, shovels to help<br />
I<br />
t took only <strong>min</strong>utes for Hurricane Maria<br />
to kill power to the Puerto Rican town<br />
of Coamo, cracking wooden poles, snapping<br />
power lines and hurling transformers to the<br />
ground.<br />
For months, residents begged Puerto Rico’s<br />
power company and the U.S. Army Corps<br />
of Engineers to bring back their electricity,<br />
with few results.<br />
So the people of this town of 40,000 high in<br />
the mountains of southern Puerto Rico have<br />
started restoring power on their own, pulling<br />
power lines from undergrowth and digging<br />
holes for wooden posts in a do-it-yourself<br />
effort to solve a small part of the United<br />
States’ longest-running power outage.<br />
“If we don’t do this, we’ll be without<br />
power until summer,” said Vice Mayor<br />
Edgardo Vazquez, who is using hand-drawn<br />
maps to organize a brigade that includes<br />
teachers, handymen, a postal worker and an<br />
accountant, backed by municipal workers<br />
with professional equipment, tools and<br />
experience in light electrical work.<br />
Puerto Rico’s power company and the Corps<br />
of Engineers have thousands of workers and<br />
managers from mainland public utilities<br />
and private companies working across<br />
the island to restore power. The federally<br />
funded multibillion-dollar effort has been<br />
slowed by rough terrain, slow arrival of<br />
supplies and delays in asking for help from<br />
power companies on the U.S. mainland after<br />
the Sept. 20 Category 4 storm. More than<br />
400,000 power customers across Puerto<br />
Rico remain in the dark.<br />
In Coamo, frustrated by months of heat and<br />
darkness, 60-year-old homemaker Carmita<br />
Rivera called a meeting at her home in mid-<br />
January to try to find local solutions to the<br />
problem.<br />
“Desperation set in,” Rivera said. “We all<br />
felt like: ‘What about us? We’re human<br />
beings. Enough is enough.’”<br />
restore power<br />
Fifty people showed up and swiftly went to<br />
work. In late January, a group of neighbors<br />
laid a 300-pound wooden electric post atop<br />
two logs and tipped it into a freshly dug fivefoot<br />
hole.<br />
They hooted as one man hit his pickup<br />
truck’s accelerator and dragged the pole<br />
alongside the hole. The group then used a<br />
neighbor’s tow truck to guide the 35-foot<br />
pole into the hole.<br />
“We did it!” one man shouted, shaking his<br />
fist.<br />
By law, only the Puerto Rico Electric Power<br />
Authority, or PREPA, has authority to work<br />
on the island’s power grid. Coamo’s vice<br />
mayor says a regional PREPA director<br />
authorized his public works department and<br />
volunteers to work on the town’s lowervoltage<br />
distribution system, providing them<br />
materials or re-using cables that weren’t<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
damaged in the storm. A power company<br />
official comes by afterward to ensure the<br />
work is properly done. The higher-voltage<br />
lines that bring power to the town itself<br />
remain off limits to all but PREPA workers<br />
and authorized contractors.<br />
No deaths or serious injuries have been<br />
reported, but Sue Kelly, president and CEO<br />
of the American Public Power Association,<br />
said having so many people working<br />
Mexico central bank raises key<br />
interest rate to 7.5 percent<br />
M<br />
exico’s central bank has decided to raise<br />
its key interbank interest rate from 7.25<br />
percent to 7.5 percent, citing expectations of<br />
a U.S. rate increase in March and continued<br />
volatility in exchange rates for the Mexican<br />
peso.<br />
The Bank of Mexico said that inflation in<br />
2017 ran at 6.77 percent, but dropped a bit to<br />
5.55 percent on an annual basis in January.<br />
The bank said it expects inflation will<br />
continue to decline throughout 20<strong>18</strong>, and<br />
reach the target of 3 percent by the first<br />
quarter of 2019.<br />
The peso dropped almost 1 percent in value<br />
against the U.S. dollar, closing at <strong>18</strong>.86 to $1<br />
before the announcement was made.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
to restore power is understandable but<br />
worrying.<br />
“The biggest issue is safety,” she said.<br />
“We are making good progress. ... But<br />
uncoordinated efforts can result in death.”<br />
In the western mountain town of San<br />
Sebastian, a group of municipal workers,<br />
retired company workers and volunteers<br />
have restored power to nearly 2,000 homes<br />
despite objections from the Puerto Rico<br />
Electric Power Authority, whose officials<br />
have filed complaints with police and<br />
the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health<br />
Ad<strong>min</strong>istration.<br />
Power company spokesman Geraldo<br />
Quinones declined to comment on the<br />
community efforts, saying only that<br />
municipalities can help out by clearing roads<br />
and debris, identifying places without power<br />
and delivering materials in hard-to-reach<br />
areas.<br />
But as the number of mayors<br />
complaining about slow power<br />
restoration has grown, the<br />
ad<strong>min</strong>istration of Gov. Ricardo<br />
Rossello allowed municipalities to sign<br />
an agreement with the power company<br />
to take over repairs if interested and<br />
relieve the agency of any responsibility.<br />
Only about a dozen communities have<br />
done that so far.<br />
In Coamo, the vice mayor, relies on<br />
residents to tell him where damaged<br />
cables and posts are located, and uses<br />
hand-drawn maps to show homes that have<br />
power or need it. Vazquez sends pictures and<br />
updates daily to power company officials so<br />
they know what is being done.<br />
On Jan. 30, he and his crew were able<br />
to restore power to at least three homes<br />
in Coamo, including that of 78-year-old<br />
Antonia Pagan, who hugged the workers<br />
and cried. The first thing she did after getting<br />
her electricity back was to use a blender to<br />
A<br />
make a smoothie for her son with apples,<br />
strawberries, bananas and grapes.<br />
“I was in agony,” Pagan said, adding that she<br />
lost most of her fingernails while washing<br />
clothes in the same river her mother once<br />
used before the town got power.<br />
Pagan, who lost her right eye to glaucoma,<br />
said the best part of having electricity is<br />
no longer bumping into things in the dark.<br />
Hundreds of others who live around her,<br />
however, remain in the dark, including<br />
Felipe Rodriguez, a 53-year-old retired<br />
carpenter who also has no water and yet<br />
receives bills for services he is not getting.<br />
“I’m tired of this,” he said. “I wake up every<br />
single morning and it’s the same thing over<br />
and over.”<br />
That hasn’t stopped him from helping others<br />
get power. He recently used his beat-up 1986<br />
pickup truck to move a 300-pound wooden<br />
post up a steep hill and then balanced himself<br />
on the corner of a roof to help guide it into a<br />
previously dug hole on a hill.<br />
As he and others struggled with the pole, they<br />
yelled instructions at one another: “Don’t hit<br />
the window! Turn it around! Wrap the rope<br />
around it twice, not once!”<br />
They finally installed the post, one of<br />
more than 60 erected so far in Coamo by<br />
volunteers and municipal workers. An<br />
estimated 30 percent of people in the town<br />
still don’t have power.<br />
It’s disheartening for neighbor Oscar<br />
Rodriguez, who asked that power company<br />
officials finish the job he and his neighbors<br />
started.<br />
“Sometimes we get depressed since it seems<br />
to have fallen on deaf ears because we’re<br />
not seeing any movement,” he said. “We put<br />
everything on a silver platter for them.”<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
Man shot dead at protest over<br />
Honduras’ disputed election<br />
man has been shot dead at a protest<br />
over Honduras’ disputed presidential<br />
election a week after President Juan Orlando<br />
Hernandez was sworn in for a new term.<br />
Hugo Maldonado is coordinator of the<br />
Committee on Human Rights.<br />
He identifies the victim as 40-year-old<br />
Guadalupe Ismael Hernandez.<br />
Maldonado says witnesses reported<br />
Hernandez was killed as military police fired<br />
live rounds to clear demonstrators from a<br />
highway near the country’s Caribbean coast.<br />
Police spokesman Jair Meza says the<br />
incident is under investigation.<br />
The protest lasted some four hours on the<br />
road between Choloma and San Pedro Sula,<br />
Honduras’ second-largest city. Opposition<br />
candidate Salvador Nasralla alleges there<br />
was fraud in the Nov. 26 election, which was<br />
marred by numerous irregularities.<br />
At least 31 people have died in political<br />
unrest since then.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com
<strong>12</strong><br />
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />
A<br />
Y<br />
Editorial<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />
◆◆<br />
By Dr. Shamshad Akhtar<br />
Under Secretary General-UN<br />
& Executive Secretary-ESCAP*<br />
◆◆<br />
By Mark Parkinson<br />
@Mark_Parkinson<br />
markp.india@gmail.com<br />
markparkinson.wordpress.com<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
PyeongChang Olympics: a new cornerstone for<br />
peace and prosperity<br />
ll eyes are on the 23rd Olympic Winter<br />
Games and <strong>12</strong>th Paralympic Winter<br />
Games in PyeongChang this <strong>February</strong>.<br />
Top athletes will carry their national flags<br />
in an opening ceremony which has come<br />
to epitomize the international community.<br />
Sports fans worldwide eagerly await the<br />
Olympics, and this time there is cause for<br />
cautious optimism that sport diplomacy<br />
may lower tensions on the Korean Peninsula<br />
itself. Leaders, diplomats and citizens from<br />
the world over will witness North and South<br />
Korean athletes walking side by side. For<br />
this, there could be few better places than<br />
PyeongChang, which means peace (Pyeong)<br />
and prosperity (Chang): goals integral to the<br />
mission of the United Nations and the 2030<br />
Sustainable Development Agenda.<br />
The Olympic and Paralympic Games attract<br />
people from around the world and help<br />
reinforce a set of unifying objectives. The<br />
goal of Olympism, as the Olympic Charter<br />
states, is “to place sport at the service of the<br />
harmonious development of humankind,<br />
with a view to promoting a peaceful<br />
society concerned with the preservation of<br />
human dignity”. Achieving sustainable peace<br />
and sustainable development are critical<br />
objectives and the Games in PyeongChang<br />
offer promise of peace and prosperity.<br />
In this spirit, the first Olympics in South Korea<br />
held in 1988 served to foster relationships<br />
at a time of rapid geopolitical shifts. These<br />
esterday, I wrote about the scientific<br />
understanding behind teenagers’<br />
propensity for impulsiveness, their higher<br />
risks for addiction and inappropriate and<br />
higher risk behaviour.<br />
One of the aspects that was touched upon<br />
was addiction to online and internet activity,<br />
whether to ga<strong>min</strong>g, social networking or<br />
pornography – all things that can potentially<br />
have devastating effects on a young life.<br />
Frequently, over the last 5-6 years I’ve had<br />
conversations with parents who were trying<br />
to grapple with these issues.<br />
One question sometimes asked is how to tell<br />
whether there child just has a strong habit or<br />
an addiction.<br />
Also, people can understand at a<br />
fundamental level the way that a person can<br />
become addicted to a substance like nicotine<br />
or alcohol, but find it harder to see internet<br />
use as a form of addiction. However, all the<br />
evidence is that it ‘hits’ the same pleasure<br />
centres in the brain and this is why it can<br />
have such a powerful impact.<br />
games featured many participating nations,<br />
including sizeable delegations from both the<br />
USA and USSR. The thaw in relations to<br />
which the Olympics contributed led to the<br />
establishment of diplomatic relations with<br />
neighbors such as Russia and China in the<br />
years following the games. The Republic<br />
of Korea became a member of the United<br />
Nations in 1991.<br />
The Olympics also heralded the economic<br />
transformation of the South Korean<br />
economy that is now known as “the Miracle<br />
on the Han River.” For the decade after the<br />
games, its economy grew at an average rate<br />
of around 8.5% per year, transfor<strong>min</strong>g the<br />
country from an aid recipient country to a<br />
key aid donor.<br />
The material improvement in the lives of<br />
people in South Korea was nothing short<br />
of a miracle. From 1960 to 1995, GDP per<br />
capita increased more than one hundredfold,<br />
virtually eli<strong>min</strong>ating absolute poverty<br />
from more than half of the population to less<br />
than 5%.<br />
This miracle was linked with another key<br />
value of the Olympics and the United<br />
Nations - international collaboration. South<br />
Korea successfully leveraged international<br />
aid, international trade, and international<br />
Photo Credit : Shutterstock<br />
investment with its domestic ingenuity, to<br />
show the world it is possible to transform<br />
in one generation an agrarian economy<br />
into a dynamic technological and cultural<br />
producer.<br />
Along with the rapid economic transformation,<br />
social and environmental concerns have also<br />
risen to the fore. In recent years, we have<br />
seen South Korea make commendable steps<br />
towards environmental sustainability and<br />
inclusive social policies such as the aged<br />
pension. Integrating the economic, social and<br />
Controlled By The Internet<br />
So, I was keen to share this research from<br />
University of North Carolina;<br />
Quartz – New Study Says Half of US<br />
Students Could Be Internet Addicts<br />
The findings are really quite stark and<br />
startling. This is something that has crept up<br />
on society at such pace and in such a startling<br />
manner that few are fully and adequately<br />
engaging with all the implications.<br />
Rational, educated, intelligent parents<br />
have had this happen in their homes, right<br />
under their noses – the same people who<br />
would have launched in to massive action if<br />
they saw even a hint of their child getting<br />
involved with tobacco or alcohol.<br />
If the numbers are really even close to what<br />
this research suggests, then the reality is that<br />
enormous numbers of students and their<br />
parents are really still in denial.<br />
The article also contains some cautionary<br />
warnings for adults about the examples that<br />
have been/ are being set. However, there are<br />
times when I think this needs to be set in<br />
context.<br />
A parent who reads ebooks, literature or<br />
material for their professional or personal<br />
development on a device rather than in a<br />
book, or listens to professional podcasts,<br />
can hardly be compared with the student<br />
who spends 6+ hours a day exchanging<br />
meaningless social networking messages or<br />
playing a computer game.<br />
When the parents read books in the past,<br />
were the children all following their example<br />
then?<br />
These are very real issues that have massive<br />
implications for society. And, it’s not going<br />
to get better.<br />
environmental dimensions is the cornerstone<br />
of the Sustainable Development Goals.<br />
South Korea is once again demonstrating to<br />
the world a way to achieve a more inclusive<br />
and sustainable prosperity.<br />
South Korea now stands as a valued<br />
member of the international community,<br />
generating cultural phenomena appreciated<br />
by young people around the world, playing a<br />
leadership role at the UN, and as a significant<br />
contributor of aid to developing countries.<br />
Olympic sports can support cultural, political<br />
and economic diplomacy in its efforts to<br />
achieving and sustaining peace.<br />
The Olympic Truce Resolution adopted by<br />
the United Nations is an example of using a<br />
momentous occasion in international sports,<br />
to build a stronger foundation for a more<br />
peaceful and inclusive world.<br />
The resolution urges all countries to respect<br />
the truce by creating a peaceful environment<br />
during the Olympic and Paralympic Games,<br />
and calls on all countries to work together, in<br />
good faith towards peace, human rights, and<br />
sustainable development.<br />
Opening of the direct dialogue between two<br />
countries of the Korean peninsula after the<br />
20<strong>18</strong> Olympics show cases a commitment to<br />
peace and prosperity. I wish South Korea a<br />
promising future and success in its endeavors<br />
to foster lasting peace and prosperity.<br />
*Dr. Shamshad Akhtar is an Under-<br />
Secretary-General of the United Nations<br />
(UN) and the Executive Secretary of the<br />
Economic and Social Commission for<br />
Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP).<br />
This year, the market will be hit by large<br />
volumes of virtual reality material –<br />
hardware and software. The fact that this<br />
will be potentially even more immersive,<br />
stimulating and exciting will bring more<br />
Photo Credit : Shutterstock<br />
danger to more young people. Families<br />
need to be engaging in open discussion<br />
on these issues and educators also<br />
need to be engaging young people in<br />
sensible, open conversaion so that they<br />
can be helped to make better choices for<br />
themselves.<br />
India’s only International Newspaper
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 13<br />
T<br />
Think - Tanks<br />
T<br />
◆◆<br />
By Dr. Pramila Srivastava<br />
@PramilaBK<br />
ps.a@iins.org<br />
his month inevitably gets dubbed<br />
as the month of love, I for one think<br />
the ti<strong>min</strong>g is brilliant since all the festivals<br />
and fanfare of the New Year has ended<br />
and we’ve resumed our normal lives. So a<br />
day like Valentine’s Day becomes sort of a<br />
re<strong>min</strong>der to appreciate the people we love in<br />
our lives. However, it isn’t just materialistic<br />
things that we should focus on but just love<br />
in general.<br />
The pressure of being ‘romantic’ and<br />
succumbing to materialistic demands has<br />
taken away the actual meaning of the day.<br />
We are so consumed and overwhelmed by<br />
materialistic objects - advertisements for<br />
jewellery and the perfect gift, roses and<br />
chocolates, flowers - but love isn’t just that.<br />
Love is beyond such material things.<br />
The statistics bother me, almost 40% of<br />
people feel very negatively towards the<br />
day itself, in one study a shocking number<br />
of women almost 50% said that they would<br />
leave their partners if they didn’t receive a<br />
gift or some sort of gesture on Valentine’s<br />
Day.<br />
What really matters?<br />
Pulling us out of the Hallmark induced<br />
India’s only International Newspaper<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
NAM restructuring its concerns in contemporary times<br />
◆◆<br />
By International Institute<br />
for Non - Aligned Studies<br />
@iinsNAM<br />
iins@iins.org<br />
he need for a Non-aligned block<br />
during Cold War ushered in with<br />
factions dividing the world into two grabbing<br />
for power creating a vacuum between US<br />
led West and Soviet Union leading the East<br />
turning other nations as mere pawns to their<br />
own game of power and authority on the<br />
global chessboard. However, NAM came<br />
into existence bringing a balanced outlook<br />
and catering and protecting also while<br />
strengthening the developing countries. But<br />
with the end of cold war the relevance of<br />
NAM has been questioned again and again.<br />
However, Non-Aligned Movement has<br />
a very relevant and vital part to play with<br />
certain important issues facing the Southern<br />
countries on the globe at present. While it is<br />
also important to realise that all its concerns<br />
of the past are not addressed completely and<br />
have reshaped itself in a different garb that<br />
ailing the contemporary times which need to<br />
addressed.<br />
Poverty and underdevelopment still remain<br />
a major problem in this region. Despite the<br />
almost total eli<strong>min</strong>ation of colonialism, the<br />
essence of colonialism, such as control and<br />
hegemony of external forces, continues<br />
in different forms. Neo-colonialism has<br />
evolved into a major concern of weak<br />
societies in this part of the world.<br />
Environmental degradation, climate change,<br />
disarmament, external debt, state and nonstate<br />
terrorism, and violence emanating<br />
from ethnic and religious conflicts are some<br />
True Love is beyond Materialism<br />
daze, let us focus on what truly matters and<br />
honestly the answer is quite simple; Love is<br />
all that matters. Why do people get disturbed<br />
and perturbed at this day, while there are<br />
many reasons one reason could be that they<br />
feel inadequate in their relationship, or they<br />
feel unfulfilled.<br />
Sometimes when we are unhappy but unable<br />
to vocalize why we are unhappy, we tend to<br />
put a lot of stock in outwardly gestures and<br />
symbols.<br />
Let me explain that with a story; Alisha<br />
started dating Jack in college and initially<br />
Jack was attentive and pursued her till she<br />
accepted, for a few months things were<br />
great, she gave it her all and made Jack<br />
the entire focus of her relationship and by<br />
losing awareness and moving into tunnel<br />
vision, she missed out on the signs like<br />
how conversations with Jack were getting<br />
shorter, his temper was getting worse, he<br />
was irritated with her and started calling her<br />
names like unreliable, useless etc.<br />
So despite being in love with him, she was<br />
feeling the unhappiness to her very bones,<br />
she knew something was off but kept<br />
making excuses for him in the name of<br />
love, so come Valentine’s Day she expected<br />
something very spectacular from him. Why?<br />
Not because only she was materialistic, she<br />
just wanted a sign or anything from him to<br />
prove that she was loved.<br />
Since the day was all about love, she just<br />
of the common issues facing the NAM states<br />
today. External actors, including sympathetic<br />
states, can hardly resolve these issues for<br />
the Third World. In addition, depending<br />
on external actors to resolve Third World<br />
problems goes against the very essence of<br />
independence that the NAM states were<br />
seeking relentlessly. These issues may be<br />
easily handled and resolved through internal<br />
mechanisms and collaboration among the<br />
states of the Third World. The NAM could<br />
and should continue to focus on these issues.<br />
Along with them is the worrying issue of<br />
global economy, with the Western economy<br />
entering into a depression the rest of the<br />
world is bound to experience a disastrous<br />
effect specially the Southern countries which<br />
are already experiencing decline in exports,<br />
GDP and an alar<strong>min</strong>g weakening of their<br />
balance of payments. This crisis if hits the<br />
developing countries would destabilize the<br />
progress that has been made till date, calling<br />
NAM for immediate action to counter the<br />
co<strong>min</strong>g setback.<br />
The developing countries need to insist<br />
that reforms are commenced especially<br />
by developed countries on their enormous<br />
agricultural subsidies which under<strong>min</strong>e<br />
farmers and agriculture processes of<br />
developing countries affecting the final<br />
outcome. Many imbalances and unwanted<br />
rules of the developed countries threaten<br />
the developing countries, like the Economic<br />
Partnership Agreement negotiations of<br />
Africa and Pacific countries with the<br />
European Commission which is demanding<br />
zero tariffs for 80% of imports as well as<br />
other unreasonable demands such as a ban<br />
on export taxes, a deregulation of finance and<br />
wanted to feel cherished by him. I think we<br />
can all see the problem a little clearly now,<br />
no matter the roses or chocolates Alisha gets<br />
on that day from him, do you think she is<br />
going to be happy or will a diamond pendant<br />
solve the problems in their relationship.<br />
Love is something that has to be felt every<br />
singly <strong>min</strong>ute of every single day. This is<br />
not contingent entirely upon material gifts.<br />
True love implies that there is such a strong<br />
relationship based on trust, respect and<br />
mutual admiration. When we are truly loved<br />
investment, and to be given equal treatment<br />
as locals in the government procurement<br />
business. This has become a burning issue<br />
which requires the immediate attention of<br />
NAM.<br />
Another matter that has been recently<br />
flagged as a subject of concern is of<br />
privacy, intellectual property and transfer<br />
of technology. The strict IPR regime<br />
preventing transfer of technology and<br />
instead raises costs and prices. Also posing<br />
strict uneven rules for developing countries<br />
access to cheap medicines, in controlling<br />
seeds and agriculture and building their own<br />
industries. Developing countries are fighting<br />
for flexibilities or reform of the present IP<br />
regime, and have launched a development<br />
Agenda initiative in WIPO. The South<br />
Centre can work with NAM members to<br />
strengthen this reform movement and to<br />
formulate national IPR policies that are prodevelopment.<br />
In addition to these is the need of developing<br />
countries to review their developmental<br />
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and respected, Valentine’s Day becomes just<br />
another day where you can celebrate your<br />
love. Every single day tell each other how<br />
much they mean to you and do the little<br />
things that can put a smile on your face,<br />
express gratitude for having a partner like<br />
him/her.<br />
True Love is beyond materialism. As the<br />
great Greek philosopher Aristotle succinctly<br />
remarks: “Love is composed of a single soul<br />
inhabiting two bodies.”<br />
policies in view of the global economic<br />
situation, relying less on exports from West<br />
and become self reliant with domestic and<br />
regional products. While also promoting<br />
South-South trade policies and more.<br />
These developing countries also need to<br />
coordinate to implement the post-Rio plus<br />
20 agenda with profound climate change<br />
negotiations which are not only going<br />
to affect the climate but also have deep<br />
implication on South’s economic policies.<br />
(in arrangement with<br />
News from Non-Aligned World)<br />
www.iins.org<br />
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14<br />
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />
W<br />
L<br />
Technology & Health<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />
◆◆By Smt. Maneka<br />
Sanjay Gandhi<br />
@ManekaGandhiBJP<br />
◆◆<br />
By Dr. Anveeta Agarwal<br />
@AnveetaAgarwal<br />
anveeta@dantah.com<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
Importance of Frog in the ecological system<br />
hen was the last time you saw or even<br />
heard a frog ? Twenty years ago.<br />
One of the reasons why we have so many<br />
mosquitoes is because we have killed off<br />
their main predators – the frogs. For many<br />
years we exported millions of frogs’ legs to<br />
France, cut from living frogs. By the time<br />
the government banned it, the creatures<br />
were already in steep decline. Then came<br />
the pesticide onslaught, the drying up of<br />
wetlands, water conta<strong>min</strong>ation, the invasion<br />
of human settlements into the Western Ghats<br />
and they are almost gone. In the 1950’s<br />
gynaecologists would inject African Clawed<br />
frogs with a pregnant woman’s urine and if<br />
she was pregnant the frog would ovulate and<br />
produce eggs in a day. Between the 1940s<br />
and 1970s, hospitals imported the frogs in<br />
great numbers. Toads from the Bufo genus<br />
were also used, which led to the term “Bufo<br />
test.” Millions died.<br />
Is there any creature left that is not misused<br />
by the human? The Waxy Monkey Tree<br />
Frog of South America has, on its back, a<br />
substance called Dermorphin, 40 times more<br />
potent than morphine in blocking pain and<br />
creating a feeling of euphoria. The mafia in<br />
the racehorse industry use it to prod their<br />
horses into going faster, inspite of the severe<br />
whipping by their jockeys. The blood of 30<br />
horses, tested recently in the US, showed<br />
this illegal substance.<br />
A hundred years ago scientists, experimenting<br />
with skin grafts for humans, used to cut<br />
patches off living frogs and try to graft them<br />
onto human wounds. Not one worked but<br />
ifeless, dull and unattractive teeth can<br />
be made white, even and attractive by<br />
veneers. Veneers are very commonly used<br />
by dental surgeons for smile makeovers.<br />
With the advent of technology; the durability<br />
of veneers has drastically increased and it<br />
is possible to retain the beautiful smile till<br />
more than 20 years.<br />
But what are veneers? Veneers are very<br />
thin, tooth-colored materials that are<br />
custom-fit and bonded to the teeth. They<br />
can recommended by doctors to address the<br />
following complaints:<br />
• Spaces between the teeth:<br />
• Chipped teeth<br />
• Yellow teeth/ Stained teeth<br />
• Crooked teeth<br />
• Uneven or undersized teeth<br />
Veneers are a great option for patients<br />
who have esthetic concerns over the above<br />
mentioned problems and make an effective<br />
and durable method of smile designing.<br />
imagine the agony that this little creature<br />
went through.<br />
Pilibhit was full of frogs. They crossed the<br />
road to mate and we would often stop the cars<br />
and wait for the suitors to cross before we<br />
proceeded. Once I found my security guard,<br />
a six foot warrior from Haryana frozen after<br />
a meeting. He pointed trembling at his feet.<br />
A frog sat comfortably on his shoe.<br />
No more. I haven’t seen a frog in the last<br />
three years.<br />
Frogs cannot survive climate change of<br />
any kind. Their eggs have no shells and<br />
are extremely vulnerable to sunrays which<br />
cause mutations. Amphibians are considered<br />
important indicators of ecosystem health<br />
because their porous, absorbent skin makes<br />
them highly susceptible to pollution and<br />
climate change. Many frog and amphibian<br />
species around the world have suffered<br />
die-offs in recent years because of a lethal<br />
fungus that infects their skin and spreads<br />
quickly between geographic areas. The<br />
chytrid fungus is worse than the bubonic<br />
plague. Unfortunately, the pet industry (and<br />
earlier the medical industry)– which has<br />
done more to destroy entire species than any<br />
other – took the African Clawed Frog in the<br />
1970s all over the globe. This frog carries<br />
the deadly fungal infection chytridiomycosis<br />
which has wiped out frogs everywhere. In<br />
a recent report on the sharp decline of the<br />
frogs in the US, researchers found that frogs<br />
have been disappearing from their habitats<br />
at the rate of 3.7 % a year.<br />
You will be sorry your children never saw<br />
them. They are remarkably wonderful<br />
beings, both clever and beautiful. India<br />
and South America have the most and we<br />
are still discovering new species every few<br />
months. India has tiny purple ones that fit on<br />
your thumb. For sheer cuteness, our showstealer<br />
might be the “foot-flagging frog,”<br />
that sticks out its back foot and waves it like<br />
a hitchhiker to tell females he is available.<br />
They are smart, with beautiful colours and<br />
scientists have just discovered that many of<br />
them speak a proper language.<br />
Even a developing frog embryo in its<br />
jellylike mass is a clever being. If a predator<br />
comes, the red eyed tree frog embryo detects<br />
the threat simply from the vibration and<br />
drops out of its egg to safety within a few<br />
seconds – even though the official hatching<br />
is still a few days away. The embryo knows<br />
the difference between the vibration of a<br />
raindrop, a leaf and a snake, wasp or fungus<br />
! His mother has chosen a strategic spot –<br />
a leaf that overhangs water so as the frog<br />
hatches it can go straight in as a tadpole.<br />
The frog is a fascinating parent. Male<br />
Darwin frogs in Chile swallow their children<br />
in the tadpole stage, incubate them in their<br />
vocal sacs and then spit out as fully formed<br />
Dental Veneers for a Beautiful Smile<br />
What are the types of Veneers?<br />
Indirect Veneers<br />
Indirect Veneers require multiple<br />
appointments with the dental surgeon but<br />
offer better results compared to Direct<br />
Veneers. These are thin shells of porcelain<br />
which bond to the tooth surface and give<br />
lustre and shine to the teeth. The doctor<br />
can do a mock up and show you the final<br />
outcome prior to placing the veneers. The<br />
tooth is reduced by approximately one half<br />
of a millimeter. An impression is taken of the<br />
teeth and sent to the laboratory for creation<br />
of the custom-made veneer.<br />
Porcelain veneers are custom-made in<br />
a laboratory and glued to the teeth with<br />
the help of dental cements. They resist<br />
stains better than composite veneers and<br />
better simulate the shine of natural teeth.<br />
Successful implementation of porcelain<br />
veneers require meticulous planning, as<br />
well as a clear understanding of the patient’s<br />
expectations. With routine care and good<br />
oral hygiene, porcelain la<strong>min</strong>ate veneers can<br />
be a conservative and ideal treatment option.<br />
Direct Veneers<br />
Direct Veneers are done with composite.<br />
Composite is a tooth colored material which<br />
can be directly bonded onto the tooth. Direct<br />
veneers are much faster and cost effective.<br />
Small defects can be beautifully restored<br />
with composite. The doctor would match the<br />
shade of composite to your teeth to get the<br />
perfect natural result. Composite veneers are<br />
thinner and require less removal of the tooth<br />
surface before placement.<br />
Before any kind of veneer is selected, the<br />
dental surgeon would clinically exa<strong>min</strong>e<br />
the teeth and take radiographs if necessary.<br />
Based on the expectations of the patient<br />
and the extent of correction needed, the<br />
treatment plan would be recommended.<br />
How should you care for your veneers?<br />
• Veneers should be brushed and flossed<br />
regularly like normal teeth. Practicing good<br />
oral hygiene is paramount for maintaining<br />
the luster of the veneer. Using non abrasive<br />
toothpastes is advised.<br />
• Chewing on hard items like ice and hard<br />
candy might cause chipping and wearing out<br />
of veneers over time. This is also true for<br />
natural teeth.<br />
• Frequent intake of wine, coffee, tea and<br />
tobacco can cause direct veneers to discolor<br />
with time. Indirect veneers are more resistant<br />
to discoloration.<br />
• Veneers can be polished periodically to<br />
allow you enjoy longer results.<br />
• Protect the teeth by using mouth guard<br />
while playing or by using night guard if you<br />
froglets. These unique creatures are now<br />
vanishing because Chile’s forests are being<br />
cut down at an alar<strong>min</strong>g rate to supply the<br />
wood/paper industry. One of the two species<br />
has not been seen since 1980 and is marked as<br />
extinct. The other is less than 2000. Another<br />
unique species of Australian frog – last seen<br />
in 1985 and now declared extinct- were<br />
gastric brooders. The female swallowed<br />
fertilized eggs, turned her stomach into a<br />
uterus and gave birth to froglets through<br />
the mouth. Timber harvesting and the<br />
chytrid fungus are the culprits again. This<br />
phenomenal reproduction will never evolve<br />
again in any species.<br />
The first frog, who lived 70 million years<br />
ago, was a predatory creature known as<br />
the devil frog. Called Beelzebufo ampinga<br />
(after the devil Beezelbub!), he lived in what<br />
is now Africa, and had a massive globular<br />
head, sharp teeth, spiky flanges protruding<br />
from the back of its skull and plate-like<br />
armour down its back. The frog’s spiked<br />
body armour may have helped it fend off<br />
the dinosaurs and crocodiles that prowled<br />
during that time. He hunted by hiding and<br />
pouncing on small mammals.<br />
The mass extinction that wiped out the<br />
dinosaurs paved the way for frogs to explode<br />
in numbers and diversify. According to the<br />
American Museum of Natural History, which<br />
is updated in real time, as of April 2015,<br />
there are 6,482 species in the Anura order<br />
(frogs and toads). But for each species that<br />
we discover – and we discover them every<br />
year– several are wiped out. Even the ones<br />
we discover have only a few representatives<br />
left. Just enough for the universe to show us<br />
what we are losing.<br />
To join the animal welfare movement<br />
contact gandhim@nic.in,<br />
www.peopleforanimalsindia.org<br />
are a night grinder.<br />
What are the risks associated with dental<br />
veneers?<br />
Veneers are very safe and <strong>min</strong>imally<br />
invasive. Yet the following facts must be<br />
taken into account before deciding to plunge<br />
for them.<br />
• Porcelain veneers are not removable: A<br />
thin layer of enamel is removed to make<br />
room for the veneer. The enamel lost will<br />
not repair itself which makes the porcelain<br />
veneer procedure irreversible. The veneers<br />
must be maintained or replaced to avoid<br />
tooth decay since the protective enamel is<br />
no longer covering the tooth.<br />
• Porcelain veneers may not last a lifetime<br />
and may wear down over time, break, chip,<br />
or fall off. Once a veneer is damaged, it must<br />
be replaced to protect the tooth from decay.<br />
• Some patients experience increased tooth<br />
sensitivity following porcelain veneer<br />
placement. Sensitivity often subsides after<br />
about a week following treatment.<br />
A beautiful smile can do wonders for your<br />
confidence and well-being. With proper oral<br />
care and regular dental visits, long lasting<br />
success can be achieved with veneers.<br />
By Dr. Anveeta Agarwal, BDS, MDS,<br />
Consultant Oral Pathologist, Associate<br />
Dental Surgeon & a Specialist at<br />
Dantah<br />
India’s only International Newspaper
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 15<br />
K<br />
Entertainment & Lifestyle<br />
Kelly Clarkson thinks Lorde should<br />
have performed at Grammys<br />
elly Clarkson said Lorde should have<br />
been able to perform at the Grammys<br />
because she was no<strong>min</strong>ated for album of the<br />
year.<br />
“I did think it was weird. Lorde didn’t get a<br />
performance slot, but I don’t know the back<br />
story of that,” Clarkson said in an interview<br />
with The Associated Press on 4th <strong>February</strong>.<br />
“I hope there was a real, valid reason.”<br />
T<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
The Recording Academy drew criticism<br />
for not letting Lorde perform at its 60th<br />
show last weekend. The organization was<br />
also criticized because only two female<br />
performers won awards during the live<br />
telecast and its CEO said women need to<br />
“step up” when asked about the lack of<br />
female winners backstage.<br />
When asked about Neil Portnow’s comments,<br />
Clarkson said, “He was confused. Poor soul.<br />
Yup.”<br />
Portnow later said his words were taken<br />
out of context and he now understands the<br />
pain his “poor choice of words” has caused.<br />
The remarks were criticized by Pink, Sheryl<br />
India’s only International Newspaper<br />
Crow, Katy Perry, India.Arie and others.<br />
He said last week the organization is creating<br />
a task force to uncover unconscious biases<br />
and other barriers that impede women’s<br />
success in the music industry.<br />
Clarkson, who has won three Grammys,<br />
said she would rather perform at the show<br />
than win an award. “Winning those awards<br />
is always awesome ‘cause your art is<br />
validated, so that’s cool. But I always like<br />
the performance slots. ... I’d rather have a<br />
performance slot than win any award,” she<br />
said.<br />
“Let’s talk about Pink at the Grammys, she<br />
didn’t win the award that we were both up<br />
for, but she slayed that stage. She was the<br />
best vocal hands down of the night. She’s<br />
incredible,” Clarkson added. “That’s more<br />
memorable for me. And maybe it’s because<br />
I’m a singer.”<br />
Clarkson and Pink were both no<strong>min</strong>ated for<br />
best pop solo performance, but lost to Ed<br />
Sheeran. Their new albums were released<br />
after Grammy eligibility, though their first<br />
singles were released in time.<br />
“It was really cool I think specifically for me<br />
and Pink. ...I mean, we’re both 35 and older,<br />
you know what I’m saying? That’s really<br />
cool for us to have lasted and have longevity,<br />
and still be relevant, that’s a really cool feat<br />
for especially women. Because count in your<br />
head right now how many of those women<br />
are on radio,” she said. “Exactly.”<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
With new trailer, ‘Solo’ hopes<br />
to outrun production troubles<br />
he first trailer of “Solo: A Star Wars<br />
Story” has finally arrived, offering the<br />
first glimpse of the much-anticipated spinoff<br />
plagued by production troubles.<br />
After a 45-second ad for the latest “Star<br />
Wars” film played during the Super Bowl,<br />
a 90-second teaser trailer premiered the<br />
next day on “Good Morning America.” The<br />
footage showcased a gritty prequel featuring<br />
the snazzy interior of a then-new Millennium<br />
Falcon, the familiar growl of Chewbacca<br />
and a plethora of handsome fur coats.<br />
Though punctuated by the brashness of<br />
Alden Ehrenreich’s young Han Solo, the<br />
vibe of the trailer is a little chiller than<br />
was once forecast for “Solo.” The initial<br />
directors, Phil Lord and Christopher Miller<br />
(“The Lego Movie,” ‘’21 Jump Street”) are<br />
known for their irreverent sense of humor,<br />
something that first excited many “Star<br />
Wars” fans when the pair was enlisted for<br />
the stand-alone installment.<br />
But Lord and Miller were removed from<br />
the film six months into production over<br />
what Lucasfilm said were “different creative<br />
visions” on the film. Ron Howard was<br />
brought in as a replacement in July, and<br />
shooting concluded in October.<br />
The trailer for the film, to be released May<br />
25, seemed intent on assuring fans that<br />
“Solo” will be a more typically somber<br />
chapter in the science-fiction franchise.<br />
Young Solo is shown as an ambitious flyboy<br />
who drops out of the fight academy and<br />
enlists with a rogue band led by Woody<br />
Harrelson’s Tobias Beckett.<br />
“I’ve been running scams on the street since<br />
I was 10,” Solo says in voice-over. “I was<br />
kicked out of the fly academy for having a<br />
<strong>min</strong>d of my own. I’m going to be a pilot —<br />
best in the galaxy.”<br />
Concerns have also been focused on<br />
Ehrenreich, who has the unenviably position<br />
of following in Harrison Ford’s footsteps<br />
in one of the most iconic roles in movies.<br />
Before booking the role, Ehrenreich starred<br />
in Joel and Ethan Coen’s “Hail, Caesar!”<br />
and Warren Beatty’s “Rules Don’t Apply,”<br />
but The Hollywood Reporter earlier<br />
reported that an acting coach was brought<br />
in late in the production to aid the actor’s<br />
performance.<br />
Instead of focusing solely on Solo, the<br />
trailer promoted the film’s larger ensemble,<br />
including Donald Glover as Lando<br />
Calrissian, Emilia Clarke and Thandie<br />
Newton.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
Lady Gaga cancels European<br />
tour dates due to ‘severe pain’<br />
L<br />
ady Gaga has canceled 10 concerts<br />
in Europe because of severe pain, the<br />
tour’s promoter said.<br />
Live Nation said the musician is “suffering<br />
from severe pain that has materially<br />
impacted her ability to perform live.”<br />
In a statement posted on social media,<br />
Lady Gaga said she was “devastated” to<br />
disappoint her fans. She said her medical<br />
team “is supporting the decision for me to<br />
recover at home.”<br />
The singer had been due to play at London’s<br />
O2 Arena as part of her Joanne World<br />
Tour. The other canceled concerts were in<br />
Manchester; Zurich; Cologne, Germany;<br />
Stockholm; Copenhagen, Denmark;<br />
Berlin and two shows in Paris. Lady Gaga<br />
previously postponed her European shows<br />
in September after being hospitalized in Rio<br />
de Janeiro suffering from “severe physical<br />
pain.”<br />
In her statement, Gaga apologized to fans in<br />
Europe and Rio, saying “I love you, but this<br />
O<br />
T<br />
is beyond my control.”<br />
She resumed the tour in North America in<br />
November and in January played several<br />
dates in Europe.<br />
The 31-year old singer-songwriter, whose<br />
real name is Stefani Joanne Angelina<br />
Germanotta, has spoken about suffering<br />
from fibromyalgia, a chronic pain condition.<br />
Lady Gaga has been open about her physical<br />
and mental health struggles, saying in<br />
September she has been “searching for years<br />
to get to the bottom of them.”<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
Paul Simon announces his<br />
upco<strong>min</strong>g tour will be his last<br />
nly a few days after Elton John<br />
announced he will retire from touring<br />
in three years, another venerable music<br />
figure is throwing in the touring towel —<br />
Paul Simon.<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
Simon, 76, took to social media to say his<br />
upco<strong>min</strong>g tour will be his last, citing the<br />
personal toll of touring and the death of his<br />
lead guitarist, Vincent N’guini.<br />
“I feel the travel and time away from my<br />
wife and family takes a toll that detracts from<br />
the joy of playing,” he wrote. Retiring from<br />
the road “feels a little unsettling, a touch<br />
exhilarating, and something of a relief.”<br />
Tickets for his “Homeward Bound — The<br />
Farewell Tour “ will go on sale Feb. 8. It<br />
kicks off in May in Vancouver, Canada, and<br />
will take him across North America and<br />
Europe. His last date is July 15 in London<br />
with James Taylor and Bonnie Raitt as<br />
special guests.<br />
Simon’s best-known songs include “The<br />
Sound of Silence,” ‘’Mrs. Robinson,”<br />
‘’Bridge Over Troubled Water” and<br />
“Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes.”<br />
Paul Simon is a member of the Songwriters<br />
Hall of Fame and has been inducted into<br />
the Rock ‘n’ Roll Hall of Fame, both as a<br />
member of Simon & Garfunkel and as a solo<br />
artist. The singer-songwriter said he will<br />
still do the “occasional performance” after<br />
his last tour.<br />
Late last month, the 70-year-old John said<br />
his upco<strong>min</strong>g would tour would be his last,<br />
saying he wanted to spend time with his<br />
family. His “Farewell Yellow Brick Road”<br />
tour will end in 2021.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
BMI to honor Luis Fonsi for<br />
‘Despacito,’ other career hits<br />
he annual BMI Latin Awards will<br />
honor Luis Fonsi not only for his mega<br />
smash “Despacito” but for the string of hits<br />
he’s racked up over two decades.<br />
Fonsi is set to receive the BMI President’s<br />
Award on March 20 in Beverly Hills,<br />
California.<br />
BMI says it is honoring Fonsi for being<br />
one of the “most influential” Latin music<br />
songwriters and also for his humanitarian<br />
work. The Puerto Rican singer was involved<br />
with helping the island after last year’s<br />
devastating hurricane.<br />
“Despacito” was recently no<strong>min</strong>ated for<br />
record and song of the year at the Grammys;<br />
it features Daddy Yankee, and Justin Bieber<br />
on the remix.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
www.NewDelhiTimes.com
<strong>16</strong><br />
<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />
I<br />
Sports<br />
NEW DELHI TIMES<br />
How do the IPL teams stack up after the auction?<br />
Part II - Review of Kings XI Punjab, Sun Risers Hyderabad, Delhi Daredevils and<br />
Rajasthan Royals<br />
◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />
@NewDelhiTimes<br />
info@newdelhitimes.com<br />
n the second and concluding part of the<br />
article, New Delhi Times looks at how<br />
the 4 IPL Franchisees - Kings XI Punjab,<br />
Sun Risers Hyderabad, Delhi Daredevils<br />
and Rajasthan Royals - have built their<br />
squad after the 20<strong>18</strong> auctions.<br />
Kings XI Punjab (KXIP): KXIP were the<br />
most aggressive bidders in the auction. They<br />
cards. The team has acquired impact players<br />
like KL Rahul, Ravichandran Ashwin,<br />
Yuvraj Singh and Karun Nair. Aaron Finch<br />
too can de destructive in T20.<br />
Towards the end of the auction KXIP bought<br />
the destructive Chris Gayle which might<br />
well prove to be a masterstroke. It would<br />
however be interesting to see whether the<br />
team opts for Gayle and Finch in the same<br />
starting XI. The team also looks somewhat<br />
short in the fast bowling department<br />
KXIP squad: Axar Patel, Ashwin, Yuvraj,<br />
Dwarshuis, Pardeep Sahu, Mayank Dagar,<br />
Manzoor Dar<br />
Sun Risers Hyderabad (SRH): SRH have<br />
made some smart buys this season. The team<br />
retained David Warner and Bhuvaneshwar<br />
Kumar and used RTN card to buy back<br />
Shikhar Dhawan, Deepak Hooda and Rashid<br />
Khan. Kane Williamson, Wriddhiman Saha,<br />
Carlos Braithwaite provide depth in batting<br />
while Yusuf Pathan, Chris Jordan and Shakib<br />
ul Hasan provide excellent all round options.<br />
The team has depth in both the pace and spin<br />
department.<br />
SRH squad: David Warner, Bhuvneshwar<br />
Kumar, Manish Pandey, Rashid Khan<br />
Arman, Shikhar Dhawan, Wriddhiman<br />
Saha, Siddarth Kaul, Deepak Hooda, Syed<br />
Khaleel Ahmed, Sandeep Sharma, Kane<br />
Williamson, Carlos Brathwaite, Shakib Al<br />
Hasan, Yusuf Pathan, Shreevats Goswami,<br />
Mohammad Nabi, Chris Jordan, Basil<br />
Thampi, T Natarajan, Sachin Baby, Bipul<br />
Sharma, Syed Mehdi Hasan, Ricky Bhui,<br />
Tanmay Agarwal<br />
Rabada, and Trent Boult, DD have quality in<br />
the pace bowling department. Delhi though<br />
lacks a quality spinner.<br />
DD squad: Rishabh Pant, Shreyas Iyer,<br />
Chris Morris, Glenn Maxwell, Kagiso<br />
Rabada, Amit Mishra, Shahbaz Nadeem,<br />
Vijay Shankar, Rahul Tewatia, Mohammad<br />
Shami, Gautam Gambhir, Trent Boult,<br />
Colin Munro, Daniel Christian, Jason Roy,<br />
Naman Ojha, Prithvi Shaw, Gurkeerat Singh<br />
Mann, Avesh Khan, Abhishek Sharma,<br />
Jayant Yadav, Harshal Patel, Manjot Kalra,<br />
Sandeep Lamichhane, Sayan Ghosh<br />
Rajasthan Royals(RR) : RR bought allrounder<br />
Ben Stokes for a whopping Rs <strong>12</strong>.5<br />
crore and Indian pacer Jaydev Unadkat for<br />
11.50 crore. The team has made 2 interesting<br />
buys in the form of hard hitting D ‘Arcy Short<br />
and Jofra Archer who can set the innings on<br />
fire. Steven Smith has was retained by the<br />
side and RTM card was used to buy back<br />
Ajinkya Rahane. Another interesting buy is<br />
the all-rounder K. Goutham. Another good<br />
buy is Jos Butler.<br />
went for a squad overhaul and have gone for<br />
experience. KXIP retained Axar Patel while<br />
got David Miller, Marcus Stoinis and Mohit<br />
Sharma through Right To Match (RTM)<br />
Nadal expects<br />
to be fit to play<br />
in Acapulco this<br />
R<br />
month<br />
afael Nadal says he is on track to<br />
returning to the ATP Tour in Acapulco<br />
this month.<br />
The top-ranked Nadal says he is recovering<br />
well from the left leg muscle injury that<br />
forced him to retire in the Australian Open<br />
quarterfinals last month. He was in the fifth<br />
set against Marin Cilic.<br />
Nadal says he is undergoing intensive<br />
treatment to make sure he is fit to play in the<br />
Mexico tournament which starts on Feb. 26.<br />
Nadal was in Madrid to inaugurate a sports<br />
medicine clinic dedicated to tennis.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
“G<br />
in Formula 1<br />
rid kids” are replacing “grid girls”<br />
in Formula One as the motorsport<br />
series makes changes ahead of the new<br />
season.<br />
F1 says youngsters from motorsport clubs,<br />
who are already competing in karting, will<br />
stand alongside drivers on the grid before<br />
races this season.<br />
The announcement comes after the series<br />
last week ended the long-standing practice<br />
of using women on the grid, and on the<br />
podium with the top three drivers, because it<br />
no longer fits in with Formula One’s values<br />
and societal norms.<br />
The latest initiative is a joint venture by the<br />
FIA — motorsport’s governing body — and<br />
F1’s owners.<br />
FIA President Jean Todt says “Grid Kids”<br />
gives “future champions of our sport the<br />
opportunity to stand alongside their heroes.”<br />
Sean Bratches, F1’s managing director<br />
of commercial operations, adds: “What<br />
better way to inspire the next generation of<br />
Formula 1 heroes.”<br />
Delhi Daredevils(DD): Over the years,<br />
DD have been one of the most inconsistent<br />
sides in the IPL. One of the major reasons<br />
for this is their bizarre team selection and<br />
consistently making inform players sit out<br />
in crunch matches. Shreyas Iyer, Prithvi<br />
Shaw and Rishabh Pant are a promising set<br />
of young Indian batsmen. Gautam Gambhir,<br />
Glenn Maxwell, Jason Roy, and Colin<br />
Munro were key buys this season. In Shami,<br />
Karun Nair, KL Rahul, Gayle, Miller,<br />
Finch, Stoinis, Mayank Agarwal, Ankit<br />
Rajpoot, Manoj Tiwary, Mohit Sharma,<br />
Mujeeb Zadran, Sran, Tye, Akshdeep Nath,<br />
‘Grid kids’ replace ‘grid girls’<br />
F1 is owned by Liberty<br />
Media, which has been<br />
changing how the sport is<br />
run since taking over from<br />
former commercial rights<br />
holder Bernie Ecclestone<br />
in January 2017.<br />
The season starts on<br />
March 25 at the Australian<br />
Grand Prix.<br />
Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />
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RR Squad: Steve Smith, Benja<strong>min</strong><br />
Stokes, Jaydev Unadkat, Sanju Samson,<br />
Jofra Archer, Krishnappa Gowtham, Jos<br />
Buttler, Ajinkya Rahane, Darcy Short,<br />
Rahul Tripathi, Dhawal Kulkarni, Zahir<br />
Khan Pakteen, Ben Laughlin, Stuart Binny,<br />
Dushmantha Chameera, Anureet Singh,<br />
Aryaman Vikram Birla, Midhun S, Shreyas<br />
Gopal, Prashant Chopra, Jatin Saxena, Ankit<br />
Sharma, Mahipal Lomror<br />
Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />
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Published at A-2/59 Safdarjung Enclave New Delhi-110029. Ph.: 26102520, 26105846 Fax: 26196294 Email: info@newdelhitimes.com, Vol. 28, No. 2 Editor : Dr. Ankit Srivastava<br />
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