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NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

R.N.I. No 53449/91 DL-SW-01/4<strong>12</strong>4/17-19 (Monday/Tuesday same week) (Published Every Monday) New Delhi Page <strong>16</strong> Rs. 7.00<br />

<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> Vol - 28 No. 2 Email : info@newdelhitimes.com Founder : Dr. Govind Narain Srivastava ISSN -2349-<strong>12</strong>21<br />

NIA probe on terror funding exposes<br />

bigger Pak design to destabilise Kashmir<br />

erik solheim<br />

PyeongChang Olympics: a new cornerstone<br />

for peace and prosperity<br />

Dr. Shamshad Akhtar<br />

Page <strong>12</strong><br />

erik solheim<br />

Controlled By The Internet<br />

Mark Parkinson<br />

Page <strong>12</strong><br />

NDT Special Bureau<br />

Page 2<br />

Importance of Frog in the<br />

ecological system<br />

Smt. Maneka Sanjay Gandhi<br />

Page 14<br />

True Love is beyond materialism<br />

Dr. Pramila Srivastava<br />

Page 13<br />

India’s Membership of Exclusive Clubs<br />

NSG Remains the Last Frontier<br />

Dr. Ankit Srivastava<br />

Page 3<br />

Women’s March betrayed women of<br />

Iran<br />

Tarek Fatah<br />

Page 2<br />

1<br />

twitter@NewDelhiTimes<br />

facebook.com/newdelhitimes<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com


2<br />

<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

Editorial<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

NIA probe on terror funding exposes bigger Pak design<br />

to destabilise Kashmir<br />

N<br />

◆◆<br />

By NDT Special Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

ational Investigation Agency (NIA)<br />

entrusted with the task of investigating<br />

terror funding to Kashmir separatists and<br />

eventual prosecution in court of law has<br />

submitted its charge sheet exposing the links<br />

separatists have with Islamabad and the<br />

terror outfits operating from Pak soil.<br />

NIA charge sheet reveals that the website<br />

of Syed Ali Shah Gilani-led Tehreek- e-<br />

Hurriyat and that of US designated terror<br />

outfit Hizbul Mujahideen are designed and<br />

ad<strong>min</strong>istered by the same individual, that<br />

too from Rawalpindi in Pakistan.<br />

It further talks about the technical support<br />

Pakistan establishment provides to the<br />

separatists. Zakirullah, a Pak national based<br />

in Rawalpindi, has designed and continues<br />

to manage Tehreek-e-Hurriyat’s website<br />

www.thjk.org and Hizbul Mujahideen’s<br />

website www.hizbulmedia.org.<br />

The height of the revelation is that the<br />

telephone numbers registered on both the<br />

portals of these Kashmiri organisations<br />

belong to Pakistani –Zakirullah – who<br />

continues to stay in regular touch with<br />

separatist leaders arrested and charge<br />

sheeted by NIA.<br />

As NIA further dug into the association of<br />

separatists with Pakistan-based state and<br />

non-state actors, more skeletons came out<br />

tumbling. Pakistan’s spy agency ISI has<br />

formed a “Kashmir Committee” to fan<br />

separatism in the valley.<br />

The committee is headed by a Brigadier rank<br />

officer to plan and execute violence, stone<br />

pelting, funding, recruiting, logistics, and<br />

to perpetrate terrorist attacks and other anti-<br />

India activities. To broad base its nefarious<br />

activities, the Committee has members<br />

from Pakistani army, ISI, Syed Salahuddinled<br />

United Jihad Council (UJC), Kashmir<br />

separatists and others.<br />

All these revelations confirm India’s fear<br />

that the devious designs of Pakistan go<br />

much beyond mere funding of separatists or<br />

promotion of their ideologies. Islamabad has<br />

by now devised an organised platform that<br />

plans to integrate Kashmir- based resistance<br />

leaders with the leaders of banned terror<br />

groups.<br />

The All Parties Hurriyat Conference - a<br />

conglomerate of separatists in Kashmir<br />

with Geelani, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq and<br />

Yasin Malik as its top leaders - has also got<br />

a convenor in Islamabad who is identified as<br />

Ghulam Mohammad Safi, while one Parvez<br />

Ahmad liaises with the Pakistan government<br />

on behalf of these Pakistani stooges.<br />

The documents, emails, messages, videos,<br />

statements recorded by 300 witnesses and<br />

information collected through intelligence<br />

sources prove that terrorists, Pakistan army/<br />

ISI and so called resistance leaders from<br />

Kashmir are interlinked in a highly integrated<br />

way. Some traders, former militants, and<br />

businessmen operating from Dubai, Pakistan<br />

and other places have also been drafted in<br />

to be part of this sinister plan to destabilise<br />

Jammu and Kashmir.<br />

NIA has already referred to the senior<br />

Hurriyat leaders – Syed Ali Shah Geelani,<br />

Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, Asiya Andrabi, Yasin<br />

Malik and Shabbir Shah - as the ‘organisers’<br />

of the subversive activities in Kashmir.<br />

Recently a pack of Pak trained Taliban<br />

terrorists wreaked havoc in a Kabul Hotel<br />

where they went searching for foreigners<br />

from one room to another eventually killing<br />

foreigners that included four Americans.<br />

The gruesome murders was re<strong>min</strong>iscent<br />

of 26/11 attacks on Mumbai. Afghan<br />

intelligence team came to Islamabad armed<br />

with tapes of conversation between Taliban<br />

and their handlers in Pakistan. Groups<br />

opposing elected Afghan government -<br />

Taliban and Haqqani Networks – continue to<br />

operate from their safe heavens in Pakistan,<br />

US protests notwithstanding.<br />

Photo Credit : Shutterstock<br />

Given Pakistan’s propensity to build and<br />

operate terror infrastructure to torment<br />

the neighbours with the sinister motive of<br />

acquiring strategic balance, NIA’s charge<br />

sheet on Pak complicity with Kashmir<br />

separatists should not spring any surprise.<br />

The devil, however, lies in the details.<br />

The methodical approach with which<br />

Islamabad has built up the terror infrastructure<br />

in Kashmir and the regularity of its funding<br />

and sustained operations to manage the terror<br />

framework is definitely a cause for worry for<br />

India’s security apparatus.<br />

Women’s March betrayed women of Iran<br />

◆◆<br />

By Tarek Fatah<br />

Author & Columnist, Canada<br />

@TarekFatah<br />

tarek.fatah@gmail.com<br />

hey came in the tens of thousands.<br />

T<br />

Women across the United States and<br />

Canada marched to assert their rightful place<br />

in society, no longer on the periphery, but at<br />

the centre.<br />

every time women take a step forward, the<br />

ripple effect is felt around the world.<br />

However, if the women’s movement itself<br />

becomes a pawn in the hands of ‘diversityconscious’<br />

liberal fe<strong>min</strong>ists, it leads to<br />

strengthening the very forces that are<br />

institutionally targeting women to keep them<br />

in their place as dictated by the guardian<br />

men of the family or the state (in most cases<br />

March celebrated the awful headgear that<br />

has been imposed by the state and the clergy<br />

in a number of Islamic states and that has<br />

seen girls murdered right here in Canada.<br />

This year the hijab celebration was not that<br />

front and centre. Perhaps some sisters in<br />

the movement got the message that Linda<br />

Sarsour, the American-Palestinian Islamist<br />

who once tweeted about taking away Ayaan<br />

Hirsi Ali’s vagina, was not an appropriate<br />

figure to honour.<br />

they would have had an argument that could<br />

be debated.<br />

This was not the case. At many rallies,<br />

international issues that matter to Islamists<br />

did come up in the speeches.<br />

For example in LA, Thandiwe Abdullah,<br />

daughter of Black Lives Matter organizer<br />

Melina Abdullah, gave a speech in support<br />

of women in Palestine and declared Israel as<br />

an ‘apartheid state.’<br />

But if hypocrisy was evident last year, in the<br />

recent 20<strong>18</strong> march, selfishness, arrogance<br />

and ignorance could be seen in abundance.<br />

Long before the march in DC, Toronto, Los<br />

Angeles and other cities, women in Iran<br />

had revolted in a courageous manner to<br />

stand up to the ayatollahs and many ripped<br />

off their oppressive hijabs to challenge the<br />

dictatorship of the Islamic Regime.<br />

“Israel is an apartheid state with over 50 laws<br />

on the books that sanctions discri<strong>min</strong>ation<br />

against the Palestinian state,” she said,<br />

arguing U.S. citizens are complicit in these<br />

actions.<br />

In Canada, a Toronto Star column reported<br />

on how a speaker “brought people to tears<br />

with stories of atrocities against her fellow<br />

Rohingyas.”<br />

Excesses of language and silly pussy hats<br />

aside, this year’s march came in light of<br />

the #MeToo movement and the exposure of<br />

many pro<strong>min</strong>ent men accused of sexually<br />

assaulting women.<br />

As a father of two daughters, from a society<br />

where women suffer immeasurably more<br />

than their sisters in the West, I know that<br />

Islamic).<br />

It seems Western fe<strong>min</strong>ists have decided to<br />

respect such misogynists simply because<br />

their overt anti-Americanism has become<br />

an intrinsic part of the ‘women’s rights’<br />

movement.<br />

During last year’s marches, the Women’s<br />

Further west, the amazing female soldiers of<br />

the Kurdish YPG were involved in resisting<br />

the invasion of Syria by the Islamofascist<br />

Turkish Armed Forces.<br />

One would have hoped that the Women’s<br />

March would utter some words of solidarity<br />

with the brave women of Iran and the Kurds,<br />

but that was not to happen. Not one word<br />

was said. Had the organizers claimed that<br />

the march was about women in the West,<br />

The question that remained unanswered was<br />

this: If Rohingya and Palestinian women<br />

could find space in the march, why were<br />

Iranian and Kurdish women excluded? Who<br />

made that decision?<br />

In the meantime, the Iranian woman who<br />

protested the country’s enforced hijab code<br />

by standing on a pillar-box in Tehran and<br />

taking off her hijab is missing and feared to<br />

have been arrested.<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />

India’s only International Newspaper


<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 3<br />

I<br />

P<br />

Editorial<br />

◆◆<br />

By Dr. Ankit Srivastava<br />

Editor - in - Chief<br />

@AnkitNDT<br />

ankits@newdelhitimes.com<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

India’s Membership of Exclusive Clubs<br />

ndia has applied for membership of the<br />

exclusive club of nuclear powers - the<br />

Nuclear Suppliers’ Group (NSG) - which<br />

is currently under its active consideration.<br />

Member states are reportedly deliberating<br />

on membership criteria for states that are<br />

not party to the Nuclear Non-proliferation<br />

Treaty (NPT). China continues to oppose<br />

India’s membership bid.<br />

To compound India’s problem, a paper<br />

released by Harvard Kennedy<br />

School’s Belfer Centre for Science<br />

and International Affairs in<br />

January offers a Pakistan-centric,<br />

one-sided view, by hyphenating<br />

India with Pakistan. Author John<br />

Carlson, a former director general<br />

of Australian Safeguards and Nonproliferation<br />

Office, argues against<br />

admitting India without proper<br />

safeguards.<br />

Forsaking a utilitarian global view<br />

of India’s membership, Carlson<br />

rather singularly focuses on<br />

interests of Islamabad. Excessively<br />

focussed on Pakistan, he blames<br />

Indian system of creating an unverified grey<br />

zone between military and civilian material<br />

that do not meet NSG standards. Carlson’s<br />

◆◆<br />

By NDT Pakistan Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

NSG remains the Last Frontier<br />

partisan obsession with Pakistan’s interest<br />

becomes evident from his words, “Pakistan,<br />

which has raised concern about the strategic<br />

threat posed by India’s unsafeguarded<br />

materials and facilities and is also seeking<br />

to join the NSG”. Why should India’s<br />

membership be viewed solely from the angle<br />

of Pak interests or its strategic perception?<br />

Castigating India-IAEA safeguards agreement<br />

as ‘not an appropriate model to apply’, the<br />

study prescribes for NSG membership a<br />

clear separation between civilian and noncivilian<br />

nuclear programmes and application<br />

of safeguards to the civilian materials<br />

and facilities against military use. This<br />

apparently Islamabad-funded study even<br />

argues that if India is reluctant to amend its<br />

safeguards agreement, ‘perhaps Pakistan<br />

can lead by example by concluding an<br />

agreement that avoids these problems.’<br />

Pakistan traditionally perceives India’s fast<br />

breeder reactors and similar materials and<br />

facilities as military programmes that pose<br />

strategic threat.<br />

Islamabad disapproves India’s current<br />

Separation Plan of operating a ‘civilian<br />

and military programs closely linked’ fuel<br />

cycle model and criticises running of dualpurpose<br />

facilities that have been shunned<br />

by the nuclear-weapon states decades ago.<br />

It urges India to scuttle this stage of nuclear<br />

development.<br />

India’s 2006 Separation Plan placed under<br />

IAEA safeguards 14 out of 22 power<br />

reactors then in operation or<br />

under construction, together<br />

with no<strong>min</strong>ated upstream and<br />

downstream facilities - 35 in all.<br />

All future facilities - ‘civilian’<br />

and not engaged in activities<br />

of strategic significance - were<br />

to be placed under safeguards.<br />

The overarching criterion was<br />

whether subjecting a facility to<br />

IAEA safeguards would impact<br />

adversely on India’s national<br />

security.<br />

Currently, India has three<br />

classes of nuclear facilities:<br />

1.civilian and designated for IAEA<br />

safeguards; 2.functionally civilian but can<br />

be dual-use; and 3.purely military. Eight<br />

out of the 22 heavy water power reactors,<br />

fast breeder reactors and enrichment and<br />

reprocessing facilities are not designated for<br />

safeguards.<br />

There is perfect separation plan within the<br />

civilian safeguarded, dual-use unsafeguarded<br />

and military programmes, but Carlson<br />

apprehends a theoretical possibility that<br />

civilian facilities could be transferred into<br />

safeguards and safeguarded material could<br />

be used in normally unsafeguarded facilities,<br />

and unsafeguarded material could be used in<br />

safeguarded facilities.<br />

On both safeguarded and unsafeguarded<br />

programmes India retains the flexibility to<br />

optimise fissile material production. Carlson<br />

argues that such flexibility contradicts the<br />

international assurances IAEA safeguards<br />

are intended to provide and jumps to<br />

presumptive conclusion that the NSG is<br />

unlikely to have a consensus on admitting<br />

India, unless civilian nuclear facilities<br />

are separated from non-civilian nuclear<br />

facilities.<br />

A developing India has huge energy needs<br />

and has a clean non- proliferation record<br />

unlike Pakistan.<br />

The Carlson report laughingly equates<br />

Pakistan - an irresponsible nuclear proliferator<br />

- with a highly responsible country like India.<br />

Carlson’s partisan ranting doesn’t matter<br />

much. The world has moved on. The<br />

consensus is there within NSG; China for<br />

its narrow self-interest remains the sole<br />

exception.<br />

Injustice galore, Pakistan-Occupied-Kashmir<br />

akistan observes Kashmir Solidarity<br />

Day, or Kashmir Day, as a public<br />

holiday every 5th of <strong>February</strong> to showcase<br />

its support for people in Kashmir valley<br />

wherein imaginary tales of India’s so called<br />

excesses are discussed. The year 20<strong>18</strong> was<br />

no exception. “Kashmir is the unfinished<br />

agenda of Partition!” “Kashmir is Pakistan’s<br />

jugular vein!” and “Kashmir and Pakistan<br />

are like one soul in two hearts!”- were the<br />

routine slogans mouthed on the occasion.<br />

The international terrorist Hafiz Saeed<br />

- a Punjabi but self-proclaimed leader<br />

of Kashmiris – grabbed the platform to<br />

advocate for jihad in Kashmir, so did the<br />

disgraced Nawaz Sharif whose daughter<br />

shouted, “Kashmir banay ga Pakistan”<br />

(Kashmir will become Pakistan).<br />

Hard fact is Kashmir no more evokes<br />

the same passion in Pakistanis as it did in<br />

the 1980s and 1990s. Gallup Pakistan’s<br />

periodic polls on Pakistani perceptions of<br />

the Kashmir conflict revealed in 20<strong>16</strong> of<br />

growing Pakistani disenchantment with<br />

Kashmiri cause. Increasing number of<br />

Pakistanis today accept the reality explaining<br />

(POK) is a no man’s country<br />

the downward spiral in participation in<br />

Kashmir Day celebrations. Politicians<br />

and terror leaders repeat the rhetoric just<br />

to maintain the fervour. Pakistan utilised<br />

terror commander Burhan Wani’s death to<br />

unleash a new spell of violence in Kashmir<br />

to propel Kashmir issue to the forefront of<br />

international psyche.<br />

Pakistan’s pledge of solidarity with Kashmir<br />

valley gives erroneous impression that<br />

Kashmiris in POK are a happy, satisfied<br />

and emancipated lot. Pak discussions<br />

on Kashmir regularly ignores POK but<br />

becomes relevant only when people face fire<br />

from Indian forces fighting infiltration when<br />

Pak army uses them as human shield for<br />

cross border violations.<br />

The year 2017 marked the highest number<br />

of ceasefire violations across LoC since the<br />

2003 ceasefire agreement and POK suffered<br />

heavily. Year 20<strong>18</strong> had over 200 ceasefire<br />

violations so far. Government and Pak<br />

army prefer to stay safe from POK, except<br />

occasional visits, leaving men, women and<br />

children to face the brunt of cross-LoC<br />

shelling. Locals in Khuirratta and Kotli<br />

protested against injury to nine people<br />

during recent shelling, but were forced to<br />

retreat. Pakistan army provokes Indian army<br />

by shelling but leaves civilian population<br />

defenceless during retaliatory fire without<br />

bunkers and basic amenities, making them<br />

lambs for slaughter. The civilian government<br />

is largely absent from POK. Without<br />

facilities of relocation, compensation and<br />

allowance, people are left on their own.<br />

Government remains obsessed, like a<br />

maniac, on snatching Kashmir valley from<br />

India!<br />

Health care facilities in POK are primitive<br />

with no fully functional hospital despite<br />

Pak army’s frequent ceasefire violations<br />

and resultant casualties in Nakyal Sector.<br />

Government has totally abandoned its<br />

primary responsibility towards healthcare<br />

like treatment of injuries. Poor quality of<br />

medical services and alar<strong>min</strong>gly low doctorto-patient<br />

ratio is inadequate to save lives.<br />

Corruption also eats into compensation on<br />

casualties.<br />

POK is dotted with river dams that fulfil<br />

the rest of Pakistan’s energy needs but<br />

yield no royalties; POK is not a province<br />

of Pakistan. There is an acute shortage of<br />

water and power. For implementing projects<br />

that benefit other parts of Pakistan POK<br />

is deemed a part of the country. Taken for<br />

granted, no permissions sought from the local<br />

government. Roads are full of rubble with<br />

primitive sewage pipelines. Neelum Valley<br />

still agitates for a road from Athmuqam to<br />

Taobat. POK literally is a no man’s country.<br />

Posters in Lahore and elsewhere instigating<br />

sympathies for Kashmiris are mere hallow<br />

commitment to the Kashmiri cause, with<br />

jingoistic displays of ‘solidarity.’ Even<br />

on Kashmir Day, nobody stands up for<br />

Kashmiris in POK as Pakistan does not<br />

consider them Kashmiri enough. Their basic<br />

rights, like those of Mohajirs in Karachi, are<br />

never considered important, deserving of<br />

intervention and attention.<br />

Since 1947 Pakistan has blundered on<br />

Kashmir times beyond number. It harbours<br />

no sympathy for POK people but wants<br />

them just for strategic gains.<br />

The Pak puppet regime in Muzafarbad<br />

has worsened over years. Obsession with<br />

Kashmir valley, just for political mileage, has<br />

ruined Pakistan exacting huge cost: stunted<br />

economic growth, loss of development focus,<br />

misery to people, rise of fundamentalist<br />

terror groups, national frenzy, and loss of<br />

credibility on world forum. Welfare of POK<br />

people has become hostage to the political<br />

games Pakistan plays.<br />

Pakistan has never introduced local<br />

government in POK to nurture a strong<br />

inclusive leadership but it shamelessly<br />

demands plebiscite in Kashmir valley!<br />

Status quo still remains the only viable<br />

alternative to Kashmir problem.<br />

India’s only International Newspaper<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com


4<br />

<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

S<br />

T<br />

World<br />

ASEAN renews calls for durable solution to<br />

Rohingya crisis<br />

outheast Asian foreign <strong>min</strong>isters<br />

renewed calls for a durable solution<br />

of the Rohingya crisis in Myanmar, and<br />

affirmed the need to enhance trust to resolve<br />

disputes in the South China Sea.<br />

Ministers from the 10-member Association<br />

of Southeast Asian Nations also called for<br />

the speedy and safe return of displaced<br />

people to Myanmar following an agreement<br />

signed between Yangon and Bangladesh in<br />

November.<br />

They also stressed the need to find a<br />

“comprehensive and durable solution” to<br />

address the root causes of the conflict but<br />

acknowledged there is no quick fix, Singapore<br />

Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan said<br />

after the informal talks, the <strong>min</strong>isters’ first<br />

meeting under Singapore’s chairmanship.<br />

“ASEAN is fully committed to assist the<br />

Myanmar government in humanitarian<br />

response but ultimately, what we need is a<br />

long-term political solution,” he said.<br />

The Muslim Rohingya <strong>min</strong>ority has been<br />

fleeing persecution in Buddhist-majority<br />

Myanmar for decades. Renewed violence<br />

last year drove hundreds of thousands of<br />

Rohingya to seek refuge in Bangladesh.<br />

Balakrishnan said some ASEAN <strong>min</strong>isters<br />

voiced concerns over China’s land reclamation<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

UN experts: Islamic State militants still pose<br />

he Islamic State extremist group still<br />

poses “a significant and evolving threat<br />

around the world” despite recent setbacks<br />

in Iraq, Syria and the southern Philippines<br />

that forced the militants to relinquish<br />

strongholds, U.N. experts said.<br />

Their report to the Security Council<br />

circulated said IS “has lost its focus on<br />

conquering and holding territory” but is<br />

continuing “to give pro<strong>min</strong>ence to external<br />

attacks.”<br />

“In future, it will focus primarily on a smaller<br />

and more motivated group of individuals<br />

willing to fight or conduct attacks,” the<br />

experts said.<br />

According to the experts, the Islamic<br />

State group is now organized “as a global<br />

network, with a flat hierarchy and less<br />

operational control over its affiliates,” with<br />

some members willing to cooperate with al-<br />

Qaida networks “to support one another’s<br />

attacks.”<br />

As a result of the changing threat, the report<br />

said the fight against the extremist group is<br />

entering a new phase “with more focus on<br />

less visible networks of individuals and cells<br />

acting with a degree of autonomy.”<br />

The experts said in some ways, individual<br />

countries and the international community<br />

now face “a more difficult challenge,”<br />

making it vital to share information on the<br />

identity of former fighters, their location and<br />

travel plans.<br />

They said IS foreign fighters unable to blend<br />

into the local population may be trying to<br />

leave, making their identification critical.<br />

“ISIL has collected travel and identification<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />

activities in the South China Sea but they<br />

were encouraged by an agreement last year<br />

by both sides to start formal negotiations for<br />

a code of conduct governing behavior in the<br />

disputed area.<br />

Asked if talks will begin in Vietnam in<br />

March, Balakrishnan declined to say. “The<br />

situation in the South China Sea is calmer<br />

now. I believe there is shared good faith and<br />

good will from both sides to try to make a<br />

significant advance this year. And that is<br />

why we should be able to start negotiations<br />

soon,” he said.<br />

He said talks will follow a “mutually agreed<br />

timeline,” but declined to elaborate.<br />

“Building up trust and getting the sequence<br />

right and doing it step by step is more<br />

important than doing it in a hasty way<br />

because there is an artificial deadline,” he<br />

added. Beijing claims nearly all of the sea<br />

and has been turning reefs in the disputed<br />

area into islands, installing military facilities<br />

and equipment in the area.<br />

China, Taiwan and four ASEAN member<br />

states — Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines<br />

and Vietnam — have overlapping claims<br />

in the waterway, which straddles busy<br />

international sea lanes and potentially has<br />

vast undersea deposits of oil and gas.<br />

world threat<br />

documents from inco<strong>min</strong>g fighters for<br />

potential use in future travel and has obtained<br />

several thousand blank Syrian passports,”<br />

the experts said. While the numbers have<br />

been reported to INTERPOL and are in<br />

their database, “member states highlighted<br />

that their use by returnees or relocators is<br />

possible.”<br />

The experts said countries bordering Iraq<br />

and Syria have highlighted “continued<br />

challenges” in identifying IS foreign fighters<br />

seeking to return home or relocate, as well<br />

as those on the U.N. sanctions blacklist.<br />

The report urged greater use of biometric<br />

data, fingerprints and high-quality pictures<br />

to identify IS fighters.<br />

It noted that the flow of new foreign fighters<br />

to Iraq and Syria “has almost come to a halt.”<br />

In the past six months, the experts said,<br />

governments and organizations at all levels<br />

have continued to strengthen cooperation<br />

with the private sector on sharing sensitive<br />

information on terrorism-financing patterns<br />

and suspect individuals.<br />

This has enabled “law enforcement authorities<br />

to disrupt travel by foreign terrorist fighters,<br />

detect terrorists and individuals associated<br />

with terrorism networks and bring terrorists<br />

to justice,” the report said.<br />

“Nonetheless,” it said, “financial intelligence<br />

in the possession of entities in the private<br />

sector remains underused in many regions of<br />

the world.” The experts assessed the threat<br />

from extremists from the Islamic State, also<br />

known as ISIL, by region:<br />

— In the Middle East, following the rout<br />

Balakrishnan said the <strong>min</strong>isters also focused<br />

on charting the way forward for the 51-yearold<br />

grouping based on Singapore’s chosen<br />

theme of “resilience and innovation.” He<br />

said they supported Singapore’s proposal<br />

to develop ASEAN smart cities that will<br />

leverage technology to improve people’s<br />

livelihood, and to boost their resilience<br />

against terrorism and trans boundary crime.<br />

“We want to ensure that all of us continue to<br />

invest in our infrastructure and our people,<br />

enhance our connectivity and ultimately to<br />

secure peace and prosperity” in the region,<br />

he added.<br />

ASEAN was set up in 1967 as an anticommunist<br />

bulwark but attention has shifted<br />

in the last two decades toward greater<br />

economic integration.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

of IS from strongholds in Iraq and Syria<br />

“clandestine terror cells remain in some<br />

cities, and small ISIL groups are located east<br />

of the Euphrates River, in the southwest of<br />

the Syrian Arab Republic and in northern<br />

Iraq.”<br />

While the group’s ability to generate revenue<br />

“was considerably weakened” by its losses,<br />

falling by more than 90 percent according to<br />

one unnamed country, IS may still be able to<br />

profit from oil and gas sales, extortion, and<br />

control of checkpoints. And the group is still<br />

able to send money to its branches “despite<br />

heavy military pressure.”<br />

— In Africa, unnamed U.N. member states<br />

“expressed concern at the resilience of the<br />

two separate wings of ISIL operating in<br />

Egypt” — in Sinai and on the mainland,<br />

where “cells of ISIL sympathizers” have<br />

been responsible for attacks against Coptic<br />

Christians.<br />

U.N. members also noted ISIL’s<br />

deter<strong>min</strong>ation “to rebuild its capabilities<br />

in Libya,” where its numbers have been<br />

reinforced by fighters from Iraq and Syria.<br />

Some members reported “they had arrested<br />

foreign terrorist fighters on their way to<br />

Libya to join ISIL.” And returning or<br />

relocating fighters are likely to use human<br />

trafficking and smuggling networks,<br />

including in Libya, to evade detection.<br />

In West Africa, “the threat posed by ISILrelated<br />

groups continued to spread into Mali<br />

and neighboring states.”<br />

In East Africa, despite ISIL’s expansion and<br />

activities being curtailed last year, the group<br />

has established underground cells in some<br />

regions of Somalia. But the al-Qaida affiliate<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

Journalists flee<br />

Venezuela over<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

F<br />

libel lawsuit<br />

our pro<strong>min</strong>ent Venezuelan journalists<br />

have fled the South American country<br />

after being sued by a politically connected<br />

businessman over an article alleging<br />

irregularities in food sales to President<br />

Nicolas Maduro’s socialist ad<strong>min</strong>istration.<br />

Among them is Joseph Poliszuk, co-founder<br />

of website Armando.info.<br />

He said that he and three colleagues were<br />

sued by Colombian businessman Alex Saab<br />

for libel violations that are punishable by up<br />

to four years in prison.<br />

Poliszuk says the journalists recently left<br />

Venezuela at the advice of lawyers. He said<br />

they’ll continue working from abroad.<br />

The website has received numerous<br />

awards and took part in the Panama Papers<br />

investigation. Saab is disputing an article<br />

published last year linking him to Hong<br />

Kong-based company accused of selling<br />

food to the government at exorbitant prices.<br />

Al-Shabab is deter<strong>min</strong>ed to ensure that ISIL<br />

doesn’t eclipse it in Somalia.<br />

— In Europe, “the region remains high on<br />

the group’s priority list” for attacks. Foreign<br />

fighters from IS “are increasingly using the<br />

Internet and social media to communicate<br />

with followers in Europe and to support<br />

their plans to conduct attacks” including by<br />

sending designs for improvised explosive<br />

devices.<br />

— As for Central and South Asia, fighters<br />

relocated from Central Asia have been<br />

involved in attacks in Europe, Russia and<br />

Turkey over the past two years.<br />

“ISIL in Afghanistan continues to mount<br />

aggressive attacks, especially in Kabul,”<br />

despite being weakened by military<br />

operations, and commands between<br />

1,000 and 4,000 fighters in the country. In<br />

neighboring Pakistan, “terrorist attacks<br />

claimed by ISIL are carried out mainly by<br />

members of local groups, with cross-border<br />

planning and support from ISIL.”<br />

— In Southeast Asia, some members assess<br />

ISIL’s loss of Marawi City in the southern<br />

Philippines as “a symbolic and propaganda<br />

victory” for the extremist group that “could<br />

serve as an inspiration for other militants.”<br />

The events in Marawi may also have enabled<br />

ISIL affiliates “to generate funds through the<br />

looting of banks.”<br />

In Indonesia, two organizations remain<br />

“key ISIL-linked networks,” with Jamaah<br />

Ansharut Daulah responsible for more<br />

attacks, but Jamaah Ansarul Khilafah is<br />

“considered to be a growing threat.”<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

India’s only International Newspaper


<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 5<br />

World<br />

P<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

Polish law barring some Holocaust speech<br />

signed, referred<br />

oland’s president has signed legislation<br />

that outlaws bla<strong>min</strong>g Poland as a<br />

nation for Holocaust crimes committed by<br />

Nazi Germany, defying both criticism from<br />

Israel and a warning from the U.S.<br />

But in a move that appeared designed to<br />

soften the impact of his decision, President<br />

Andrzej Duda said he would also ask<br />

Poland’s constitutional court to evaluate the<br />

bill — leaving open the possibility it could<br />

be amended.<br />

As written, the legislation calls for prison<br />

terms of up to three years for falsely<br />

attributing the crimes of Nazi Germany<br />

to Poland. The law takes effect 14 days<br />

after it’s officially published, but it wasn’t<br />

immediately clear when that will be.<br />

Poland’s authorities have described it as an<br />

attempt to protect the country’s reputation<br />

from what it believes is confusion about<br />

who bears responsibility for Auschwitz and<br />

other death camps Nazi Germany set up in<br />

occupied Poland. They say it was modeled<br />

on anti-defamation laws in many other<br />

countries, including laws cri<strong>min</strong>alizing<br />

Holocaust denial.<br />

The proposed law has fueled a diplomatic<br />

crisis with Israel, which fears it would stifle<br />

discussion about the Holocaust and enable<br />

Poland to whitewash the role of the Poles<br />

who killed or denounced Jews during the<br />

German occupation of Poland during World<br />

War II.<br />

Israel’s Foreign Ministry said that it would<br />

continue to communicate with Poland<br />

despite its reservations about the law. It<br />

said it hopes Duda’s decision to ask the<br />

constitutional court to evaluate the bill will<br />

allow both sides to “agree on changes and<br />

corrections.”<br />

That language seemed more conciliatory<br />

than earlier statements, suggesting the sides<br />

are seeking compromise.<br />

Duda acknowledged there were doubts<br />

about the legislation’s intent, leading some<br />

observers to interpret his request for a<br />

constitutional review as a way to save face<br />

while cal<strong>min</strong>g the storm.<br />

But critics say it was a diversionary tactic.<br />

Slawomir Neumann of the centrist Civic<br />

Platform party accused Duda of giving in to<br />

the pressure of nationalists and anti-Semites<br />

and said his signing “deepens the diplomatic<br />

crisis.”<br />

Neumann, head of the party’s parliamentary<br />

caucus, also described the constitutional<br />

court as a body without independence that<br />

will rule as the governing party wants.<br />

The United States also strongly opposed<br />

the legislation, warning that it could hurt<br />

Poland’s strategic relations with both Israel<br />

and the U.S.<br />

After Duda signed it, U.S. Secretary of State<br />

Rex Tillerson said the new law “adversely<br />

affects freedom of speech and academic<br />

inquiry.”<br />

Holocaust scholars and institutions strongly<br />

denounced the law as well, arguing that its<br />

India’s only International Newspaper<br />

unclear wording created the potential for<br />

abuse. Polish officials note that a provision<br />

in the law exempts historic research and<br />

works of art.<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

Polish officials have long argued a Holocaust<br />

speech law is needed to fight the use of<br />

expressions like “Polish death camps” as<br />

shorthand for the German camps in Nazioccupied<br />

Poland where Jews and others<br />

were exter<strong>min</strong>ated.<br />

Secretary of State Tillerson said that while<br />

“terms like ‘Polish death camps’ are painful<br />

and misleading,” they are best countered<br />

through “open debate, scholarship, and<br />

education.”<br />

Defending the law, Duda said it would not<br />

prohibit Holocaust survivors and witnesses<br />

from talking about crimes committed by<br />

individual Poles.<br />

“We do not deny that there were cases of<br />

huge wickedness,” he said in a speech.<br />

But he said the point of the law is to<br />

prevent the Polish nation as a whole from<br />

being wrongly accused of institutionalized<br />

participation in the Holocaust. He recalled<br />

that the Polish government at the time had<br />

to go into exile and Polish officials were<br />

those who struggled to inform the world that<br />

the Germans were putting Jews to death on<br />

Polish soil.<br />

“No, there was no systemic way in which<br />

Poles took part in it,” Duda said.<br />

The legislation hasn’t only sparked a bitter<br />

dispute with Israel. It also has caused<br />

division within Poland, where anti-Semitic<br />

rhetoric moved quickly from the political<br />

fringes into the mainstream over just a few<br />

days.<br />

Beata Mazurek, the spokeswoman for the<br />

conservative Law and Justice and a deputy<br />

parliament speaker, tweeted a quote by a<br />

Catholic priest who had said that the Israeli<br />

ambassador’s criticism of the bill “made it<br />

hard for me to look at Jews with sympathy<br />

and kindness.”<br />

Many conservative lawmakers and<br />

commentators are now accusing Israelis<br />

and American Jews of using the issue as<br />

a pretext for getting money from Poland<br />

for prewar Jewish property seized in the<br />

communist era.<br />

Jerzy Czerwinski, a senator with the ruling<br />

party, said on state radio that he saw a<br />

“hidden agenda” in the opposition.<br />

“After all, we know that Jewish circles,<br />

including American, but mostly the state of<br />

Israel, are trying to get restitution of property<br />

or at least compensation,” he said.<br />

On 5th Feburary, a small group of far-right<br />

advocates demonstrated in front of the<br />

presidential palace demanding that Duda<br />

sign the law. They carried a banner that said,<br />

“Take off your yarmulke. Sign the bill.”<br />

The bill first was proposed about two<br />

years ago, soon after Law and Justice took<br />

power in 2015, but hadn’t been an issue<br />

of public debate recently. Many people<br />

were surprised when lawmakers suddenly<br />

approved it on Jan. 26, the day before<br />

International Holocaust Remembrance Day.<br />

Jan Grabowski, a historian at the University<br />

of Ottawa in Canada who studies Polish<br />

violence against Jews during the war, called<br />

Duda’s signing of the law “further proof that<br />

the nationalists now in power in Poland will<br />

do anything to cater to the hard, right-wing<br />

core of their electorate.”<br />

“Unfortunately, it is not only the nationalists<br />

but also the whole Polish society which will<br />

have to pay the price,” said Grabowski, who<br />

is also a member of the Polish Center for<br />

Holocaust Research in Warsaw.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

Syria: Air<br />

defenses respond<br />

to Israeli strike<br />

near capital<br />

S<br />

yria said that it has responded to “a<br />

new Israeli aggression” after aircraft<br />

targeted a military outpost near Damascus.<br />

State news agency SANA said air defenses<br />

confronted the Israeli planes.<br />

A Syrian military statement said the planes<br />

were flying over Lebanese territory when<br />

they fired missiles at an outpost near the<br />

capital.<br />

There was no immediate comment from<br />

Israel.<br />

The report was the second such accusation<br />

in less than a month.<br />

Syria’s military on Jan. 9 accused Israel<br />

of launching missiles targeting military<br />

outposts in the area of Qutayfeh, in the<br />

Damascus countryside.<br />

The military said that attack caused material<br />

damage.<br />

Israel has carried out dozens of airstrikes<br />

inside Syria in the course of Syria’s civil<br />

war, against what it says are suspected<br />

arms shipments believed to be bound for<br />

Lebanon’s Hezbollah militant group, which<br />

is fighting alongside Syrian government<br />

forces.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com


6<br />

<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

Delhi/NCR News<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

Mughal Gardens at Rashtrapati Bhawan<br />

open for public viewing till 9th March<br />

A<br />

◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

s spring sets in and the blossoms are at<br />

their glory, the iconic Mughal Gardens<br />

of the Rashtrapati Bhavan has been thrown<br />

open to the public by President Ram Nath<br />

Kovind from 6th <strong>February</strong>.<br />

The garden, said to be the “soul” of the<br />

Presidential Palace, will be open to the<br />

visitors from <strong>February</strong> 6 to March 9, from<br />

9:30am to 4:00pm.<br />

However, it will be closed on Mondays for<br />

maintenance and on March 2, on account of<br />

Holi, said Press Secretary to the President<br />

Ashok Malik.<br />

This year, the star attraction at the annual<br />

“Udyanotsav”, will be 10,000 tulip bulbs in<br />

eight colours, brought from the Netherlands.<br />

The tulips, which have been flowering since<br />

the first week of January, are expected to<br />

blossom till the end of <strong>February</strong>.<br />

Apart from the tulips, there are 70 varieties<br />

of seasonal flowers and 135 different kinds<br />

of roses which are the pride of Mughal<br />

Gardens.<br />

Roses are a permanent feature throughout<br />

the year, with rare varieties like the Green<br />

Rose, Black Rose and Angelique. Former<br />

President, Dr APJ Abdul Kalam, had<br />

inaugurated a ‘fragrant rosery’ on one of the<br />

three terrace gardens during his tenure.<br />

Apart from the blossoms, the Mughal<br />

Gardens have a biodiversity park, with deer,<br />

ducks, turkeys, parakeets and migratory<br />

birds.<br />

DDA proposes<br />

uniform FAR, big<br />

relief to traders<br />

facing threat of<br />

sealing<br />

I<br />

◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

n a relief to traders protesting against<br />

the ongoing sealing drive in the<br />

Capital, the Delhi Development Authority<br />

(DDA) proposed amendments to the Delhi<br />

Master Plan – 2021. The amendments,<br />

which include the provision for a uniform<br />

Floor Area Ratio (FAR) for residential as<br />

well as commercial plots.<br />

The DDA, however, said provisions of<br />

parking as per the prevailing standards shall<br />

be mandatory for approval or sanctioning<br />

of any revised plans by local bodies in<br />

case of shop-cum-residence plots or shopcum-residence<br />

plots designated as local<br />

shopping centres (LSCs). FAR is the ratio of<br />

a building’s total floor area (gross floor area)<br />

to the size of the piece of land upon which<br />

it is built.<br />

The urban body also proposed reducing<br />

penalty charges from “10 times to two times”<br />

for violation of other terms and conditions<br />

for properties meant for mixed use.<br />

At the meeting, the DDA proposed to “allow<br />

commercial activity in the basements in all<br />

commercial streets and areas, subject to<br />

payment of requisite charges without any<br />

discri<strong>min</strong>ation”.<br />

“Once the public notification regarding the<br />

amendment is issued, there will be three<br />

days for inviting suggestions and objections<br />

from people, after which it will again come<br />

up for review and then finally sent to the<br />

Centre for approval,” the official said.<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />

India’s only International Newspaper


<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 7<br />

Delhi/NCR News<br />

RBI governor Urjit<br />

Patel keeps repo<br />

rate unchanged<br />

and maintains its<br />

neutral stance<br />

T<br />

◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

he Reserve Bank of India (RBI) kept<br />

its main repo rate on hold and retained<br />

its “neutral” stance, warning that it will<br />

closely monitor accelerating inflation but<br />

also saying economic growth needs to be<br />

“carefully nurtured”.<br />

T<br />

India’s fiscal deficit for<br />

FY19 forecasted at 3.5%<br />

of GDP<br />

◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

he Fitch group company, BMI Research<br />

in its latest report has revised India’s<br />

fiscal deficit forecast to 3.5 percent of gross<br />

domestic product (GDP) for the fiscal year<br />

20<strong>18</strong>-2019 (FY19) as against its earlier<br />

estimate of 3.3 percent.<br />

per cent previously,” BMI Research said in<br />

a note.<br />

“The Indian government released its<br />

Union Budget for FY20<strong>18</strong>/19 (April-<br />

March) on <strong>February</strong> 1, which we believe<br />

seeks to support growth and job creation<br />

at the expense of a slower pace of fiscal<br />

consolidation as policymakers aim to<br />

achieve a USD 5 trillion economy by<br />

2025,” the report added.<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

Delhi HC rebukes<br />

govt, agencies,<br />

over rising dengue,<br />

chikungunya<br />

menace<br />

T<br />

◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

he Delhi High Court has rebuked the<br />

city government and civic bodies<br />

over the rising number of dengue cases<br />

in the Capital. The AAP government and<br />

corporations have failed to check spread of<br />

dengue in the capital. “For heaven’s sake, do<br />

your duty,” said the bench. “It is always you<br />

(the Delhi government) versus the Centre,<br />

the corporations, some statutory authority.<br />

It has to be only versus? Can’t you work<br />

together,” the bench said, pointing that<br />

instead of agencies doing their duty, the<br />

court has to actively monitor even waste<br />

management.<br />

In keeping the rate at 6.00 percent for a third<br />

straight policy meeting, as widely expected,<br />

the RBI sought to perform a delicate<br />

balancing act.<br />

Surging oil and food prices pushed India’s<br />

annual consumer inflation to a 17-month<br />

high of 5.21 percent in December – well<br />

above the RBI’s 4 percent medium-target.<br />

Yet, echoing the views of government<br />

officials and business executives, the RBI<br />

appeared <strong>min</strong>dful that tightening prematurely<br />

could dent an economy experiencing only<br />

a tentative recovery after growing at the<br />

slowest pace in about three years.<br />

Delhi wakes up to 6.1<br />

degrees and dense fog,<br />

disrupts train services<br />

D<br />

◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

elhi woke up to a cold on 9th <strong>February</strong><br />

with the <strong>min</strong>imum temperature recorded<br />

at 6.1 degrees Celsius, three notches below<br />

the season`s average.<br />

At least 320 trains are running late, whereas<br />

<strong>16</strong> trains have been cancelled because of<br />

dense fog in Delhi and the neighbouring<br />

regions in North India.<br />

The maximum temperature hovered around<br />

23 degrees Celsius, while humidity at 8.30<br />

a.m. was 94 per cent.<br />

The maximum temperature on 8th <strong>February</strong><br />

settled at 23.1 degrees Celsius, one notch<br />

below the season’s average and the <strong>min</strong>imum<br />

temperature was recorded at 8.5 degrees<br />

Celsius, four notches below the season’s<br />

average.<br />

India’s only International Newspaper<br />

It also said that there is room for fiscal<br />

slippage as the government seeks to achieve<br />

its 7.5 percent growth target.<br />

“We are therefore revising our forecast for<br />

the financial year 20<strong>18</strong>-19 fiscal deficit to<br />

come in at 3.5 per cent of GDP, from 3.3<br />

T<br />

◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

Photo Credit : Shutterstock<br />

“While the Indian government loosened<br />

its central fiscal deficit target for<br />

FY20<strong>18</strong>/2019, it did not abandon its<br />

fiscal consolidation plans completely, but<br />

instead push its 3 per cent fiscal deficit<br />

target back by a year to FY2019/20,” the<br />

report said.<br />

The court wondered if both the entities<br />

“have any sense of responsibility” when<br />

the government blamed the corporations<br />

for their inaction. “We do not want any<br />

mortality in Delhi due to vector-borne<br />

diseases. If not for our intervention, you (the<br />

government and corporations) were happy<br />

doing nothing. You need to look at reducing<br />

garbage generation, instead of more landfills<br />

sites.”<br />

“We don’t want any mortality in Delhi<br />

due to vector-borne diseases. If not for our<br />

intervention, you (government and civic<br />

bodies) were happy doing nothing,” the<br />

Bench said.<br />

“You need to look at reducing garbage,<br />

instead of more sites for landfills. Else, soon<br />

Delhi will move out and only the landfills<br />

will remain,” it added.<br />

Delhi traders to give away roses on Feb 14,<br />

plan rally against sealing drive on Feb 15<br />

raders in the national capital on<br />

Valentine’s Day -- <strong>February</strong> 14 --<br />

would present roses to officials demanding<br />

an ordinance by the centre to end the sealing<br />

drive in Delhi.<br />

This would be followed up by a mega rally<br />

against the drive at the Ramleela Maidan on<br />

<strong>February</strong> 15, traders’ body Confederation of<br />

All India Traders (CAIT) announced.<br />

The traders would give roses to civic agency<br />

officials under the My Valentine-My Shop<br />

campaign on <strong>February</strong> 14.<br />

“We will press for our demand for an<br />

ordinance by the Centre to end the sealing<br />

drive,” said CAIT, general secretary,<br />

Praveen Khandelwal.<br />

The civic bodies are conducting the sealing<br />

drive against commercial units, under the<br />

supervision of a Supreme Court- appointed<br />

monitoring committee, since December last year.<br />

Scores of commercial units have been sealed<br />

and fines have been imposed on traders over<br />

violations of Delhi Master Plan 2021 and<br />

non-payment of conversion charges.<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com


8<br />

<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

A<br />

Neighbourhood News<br />

Bangladesh court sends former<br />

leader Khaleda Zia to prison<br />

Bangladesh court sentenced former<br />

Prime Minister Khaleda Zia on 8th<br />

<strong>February</strong> to five years in prison on corruption<br />

charges. The conviction means that Zia,<br />

the archrival of the current prime <strong>min</strong>ister,<br />

could be barred from running in December<br />

national elections.<br />

Zia was taken to a Dhaka prison under heavy<br />

security. In a country riven by dynastic<br />

the government of Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasina was looking for a way to weaken<br />

Zia politically. The opposition has accused<br />

the government of arresting hundreds of<br />

supporters ahead of the verdict.<br />

A few scattered protests broke out, with<br />

police firing tear gas at Zia supporters. Her<br />

party called for nationwide demonstrations<br />

to protest the verdict.<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

UN Official: Maldives State<br />

of Emergency Under<strong>min</strong>es<br />

Democracy<br />

U.<br />

N. High Commissioner for Human<br />

Rights Zeid Ra’ad al-Hussein has<br />

condemned the state of emergency imposed<br />

by the president of the Maldives as an ‘allout<br />

assault on democracy’ and a violation of<br />

peoples’ rights.<br />

Zeid said the suspension of constitutional<br />

guarantees in the Maldives has created a<br />

dangerous concentration of power in the<br />

hands of President Abdulla Yameen.<br />

The Maldives president declared a state<br />

of emergency following an order by the<br />

country’s Supreme Court to release and<br />

retry nine political leaders and to reinstate<br />

<strong>12</strong> suspended opposition members of<br />

parliament.<br />

Chief of the Rule of Law and Equality in<br />

the High Commissioner’s Office Mona<br />

Rishmawi, told VOA that this is creating a<br />

So, it is a very worrying sign for a small<br />

country of islands like the Maldives and we<br />

are extremely concerned,” she said.<br />

Rishmawi said a state of emergency can be<br />

legally proclaimed if the life of the nation is<br />

threatened.<br />

She said the Maldives’ case does not<br />

meet that standard and is in violation of<br />

international law.<br />

She notes the decree also suspends<br />

fundamental protections against arbitrary<br />

detention.<br />

That, she says, makes detainees very<br />

vulnerable because they will have no right<br />

to appeal a conviction and sentence in a<br />

cri<strong>min</strong>al or civil matter.<br />

Soon after the state of emergency was<br />

declared, former Maldives president Maumoon<br />

Abdul Gayoom was arrested on charges of<br />

politics, security forces fearing clashes had<br />

poured into the streets ahead of the verdict,<br />

along with supporters of both major political<br />

parties. Defense lawyer Mahbubuddin<br />

Khokan said Zia ordered him to appeal.<br />

“This is unbelievable,” he said. “I am<br />

confident she will come out of jail.”<br />

Zia was convicted of embezzling some<br />

$250,000 in donations meant for an<br />

orphanage trust established when she<br />

first became prime <strong>min</strong>ister in 1991.<br />

Judge Mohammed Akhtaruzzaman, who<br />

announced the verdict in a courtroom in<br />

Dhaka’s Old City, also sentenced Zia’s son<br />

Tarique Rahman and four others to 10 years<br />

in prison for involvement in the case. All can<br />

appeal their convictions.<br />

Bangladesh law says anyone imprisoned for<br />

more than two years cannot run for office<br />

for the next five years, but Law Minister<br />

Anisul Huq said the final decision rests with<br />

the courts. “It’s up to the appeals court to<br />

decide whether she will be eligible to run,”<br />

he said after the verdict. Ruhul Kabir Rizvi,<br />

a close Zia aide, rejected the verdict, saying<br />

N<br />

UN: Nepal Must Punish Recruiters Who Exploit<br />

Migrant Workers<br />

epal must punish recruitment agencies<br />

that charge migrant workers illegally<br />

high fees to find jobs abroad, leaving them<br />

vulnerable to exploitation, the United<br />

Nations said on 5th <strong>February</strong>.<br />

Remittances sent home by about 4 million<br />

Nepalis, mainly working in construction or<br />

as domestic servants in the Middle East,<br />

Malaysia and South Korea, make up nearly<br />

30 percent of the Himalayan nation’s gross<br />

domestic product, state officials say.<br />

Rights groups such as Amnesty International<br />

say poor migrants become trapped in a cycle<br />

of debt and exploitation as they have to<br />

borrow large sums of money at high interest<br />

rates to pay recruitment agencies who<br />

arrange jobs for them overseas. Once abroad,<br />

migrant workers often have their passports<br />

confiscated and find themselves trapped in<br />

forced labor - having to work for years to<br />

clear their debts - activists say. The Nepali<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />

Zia faced a maximum sentence of life in<br />

prison, but the judge said he took into<br />

consideration the 72-year-old’s health and<br />

her “social status,” an apparent reference to<br />

her time as prime <strong>min</strong>ister.<br />

Zia faces more than 30 other charges, ranging<br />

from corruption to sedition. Rahman, her<br />

son and heir-apparent, lives in London. He<br />

was tried in absentia, along with two other<br />

people.<br />

Bangladesh politics are deeply fractious,<br />

with rivals Hasina and Zia ruling the country<br />

alternately since 1991, when democracy<br />

was restored. Both women emerged from<br />

political dynasties. Zia is the widow of<br />

Ziaur Rahman, a general-turned-president<br />

who was assassinated in 1981. Hasina is<br />

the daughter of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman,<br />

the country’s first president who was<br />

assassinated in 1975.<br />

In the last election in 2014, Zia’s party<br />

and its political allies boycotted the race,<br />

allowing Hasina to return to power with a<br />

landslide victory.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

government allows private recruitment<br />

agencies to charge migrant workers a fee<br />

of $100 to process their papers, but a top<br />

U.N. official said the costs can be as high<br />

as $1,750. The government should “revoke<br />

the licenses of recruitment agencies that<br />

charge fees to migrants ... or have abused<br />

their human or labor rights,” said Felipe<br />

Gonzalez Morales, U.N. special rapporteur<br />

on the human rights of migrants.<br />

“Licenses should be subject to regular<br />

renewal with compliance with human rights<br />

obligations,” he told a press conference<br />

in Kathmandu after a week-long visit to<br />

Nepal to meet state officials, rights groups,<br />

migrants and their families. Nepal should<br />

sign legally binding bilateral agreements<br />

with destination countries to protect its<br />

overseas workers, who often do not receive<br />

or cannot understand their contracts, leaving<br />

them vulnerable to exploitation and abuse,<br />

very unfortunate situation for the country.<br />

“You have to remember that this year is a year<br />

of elections — 20<strong>18</strong> is a year of elections.<br />

So, if the political leaders cannot freely run<br />

for elections, how can the elections take<br />

place in a free and fair manner.<br />

Morales added. Yet Nepali authorities say<br />

recruitment agencies are being monitored,<br />

and that those charging illegal fees are<br />

punished.<br />

Foreign Employment Department Director<br />

Mohan Adhikari said such penalties ranged<br />

from fines of $1,000 to revoking licenses.<br />

“We are making all efforts to protect<br />

migrant workers and to ensure that they are<br />

not exploited,” Adhikari told the Thomson<br />

Reuters Foundation by phone.<br />

Nepal is working with India, Bangladesh<br />

and Sri Lanka to better protect the rights<br />

of overseas migrant workers, he added.<br />

Wedged between China and India, Nepal is<br />

one of the poorest nations in South Asia and<br />

is recovering from a 2015 earthquake that<br />

killed 9,000 people and destroyed about one<br />

million homes.<br />

Credit : Voice of America (VOA)<br />

trying to overthrow the government.<br />

Two Supreme Court judges, including the<br />

chief justice who had ordered the release of<br />

political prisoners, also have been detained.<br />

Credit : Voice of America (VOA)<br />

Gunmen kill Chinese<br />

shipping employee in<br />

Pakistan<br />

G<br />

unmen opened fire on two Chinese<br />

nationals in Pakistan’s southern port<br />

city of Karachi on 5th <strong>February</strong>, killing one<br />

and wounding the other, police said.<br />

Senior police officer Azad Khan said the<br />

two employees of a shipping firm were<br />

targeted in an upscale neighborhood while<br />

out shopping for groceries.<br />

The perpetrators fired nine shots before<br />

fleeing in a car, Khan said. He said one<br />

victim was shot twice in the head and died at<br />

a hospital while the other was shot in the leg.<br />

It was not clear what motivated the attack.<br />

China has invested heavily in transport<br />

projects in Pakistan as the two countries<br />

have strengthened ties in recent years.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

India’s only International Newspaper


<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 9<br />

Canada News<br />

Toronto police: remains of 6 found in serial<br />

killer probe<br />

P<br />

olice in Toronto have recovered the<br />

remains of at least six people from<br />

planters on a property connected to alleged<br />

serial killer Bruce McArthur, officials said.<br />

Detective Sgt. Hank Idsinga said the<br />

remains, found on property McArthur<br />

used as storage in exchange for doing the<br />

landscaping, included some from one of the<br />

five men McArthur is already charged with<br />

killing, Andrew Kinsman.<br />

McArthur was arrested Jan. <strong>18</strong> and charged<br />

with two counts of murder in connection<br />

with the disappearances of Kinsman and<br />

Selim Esen, two men last seen in the “Gay<br />

Village” district of Toronto. Not long after<br />

that, he was charged with the murders of<br />

three more men and police said they were<br />

on a wide search for other possible victims.<br />

Police expect to file more charges.<br />

Investigators are still working to deter<strong>min</strong>e<br />

who the other alleged victims are from the<br />

property. They haven’t deter<strong>min</strong>ed yet if<br />

they are the same men or other people.<br />

“It’s getting bigger and we are getting more<br />

resources,” Idsinga said of the investigation.<br />

Authorities have checked at least 30 other<br />

places where the landscaper was known to<br />

have worked, including some of Toronto’s<br />

wealthiest neighborhoods. Police have said<br />

they expect to find more remains in the<br />

planters they’ve retrieved from around the<br />

city. Idsinga said they have about 15 planters<br />

now, but he declined to say where they are in<br />

exa<strong>min</strong>ing them.<br />

Investigators are also starting to excavate<br />

part of the lawn at the home where the new<br />

remains were found. Police have set up<br />

a large tent and heaters on the property to<br />

C<br />

India’s only International Newspaper<br />

keep the ground from freezing and a forensic<br />

anthropologist arrived at the property on 8th<br />

<strong>February</strong>. The two-story home sits across<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

from a park and next to small apartment<br />

buildings in an upscale neighborhood.<br />

Idsinga said investigators finished searching<br />

inside the house and the garage and said the<br />

occupants of the home are free to return, but<br />

can’t go into the backyard.<br />

Idsinga said police have thought about<br />

excavating a second property elsewhere, but<br />

said it might depend on what they find in<br />

that backyard.<br />

Investigators have not yet released complete<br />

details, but the 66-year-old McArthur is<br />

believed to have met his victims cruising<br />

around the city in the van he used for work<br />

and on gay dating apps for older and large<br />

men with names such as “SilverDaddies”<br />

and “Bear411.” In his SilverDaddies profile,<br />

McArthur described himself as 5 feet 10<br />

inches tall and 221 pounds and primarily<br />

interested in younger men. “I can be a bit shy<br />

until I get to know you, but am a romantic at<br />

heart,” he wrote.<br />

On his Facebook page, he posted pictures<br />

of his cats, children and grandchildren and<br />

of himself dressed as Santa Claus. “There<br />

is an extensive digital investigation going<br />

on,” Idsinga said. “We’re going through<br />

computers. We’re going through cell phones.<br />

We’re going through online applications and<br />

different apps.”<br />

Edward Royle, a lawyer for McArthur, has<br />

declined comment on the case. McArthur is<br />

due back in court on Feb. 14. He has yet to<br />

enter a plea.<br />

McArthur’s son Todd, meanwhile, appeared<br />

in an Oshawa, Ontario court on unrelated<br />

charges in a different case involving<br />

making indecent phone calls and cri<strong>min</strong>al<br />

harassment.<br />

“We’ve been through enough. We’re also<br />

victims,” Todd McArthur told the Toronto<br />

Star outside court when asked about his<br />

father. “We’ve been through too much. It’s<br />

been hell. No more comment.”<br />

The other three known victims are 58-yearold<br />

Majeed Kayhan, who went missing in<br />

20<strong>12</strong>, Soroush Marmudi, 50, who went<br />

missing in 2015 and Dean Lisowick, who<br />

went missing between May 20<strong>16</strong> and July<br />

2017.<br />

Police said Lisowick, who was in his mid-<br />

40s, was homeless, stayed in public shelters<br />

and had not been reported missing. Kinsman,<br />

49, went missing last June and Esen, 44, was<br />

reported missing last April.<br />

Police will eventually look at hundreds of<br />

missing person cases and try to deter<strong>min</strong>e<br />

if they were victims of McArthur. They are<br />

also running down tips that have come in<br />

from around the world.<br />

“We are dealing with some agencies<br />

overseas,” Idsinga said.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

Trudeau pitches Canadian globalism to California tech firms<br />

anadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau<br />

pitched Canadian globalism and the<br />

country’s new fast-track visa as reasons why<br />

Silicon Valley companies should consider<br />

Canada as a place to do business and spend<br />

money.<br />

Trudeau brought his charm offensive to the<br />

San Francisco Bay Area amid increasing<br />

unease over U.S. immigration policy<br />

and while talks continue over the North<br />

American Free Trade Agreement.<br />

The heated debate over immigration since<br />

the election of President Donald Trump<br />

has provided a clear opening for Canada<br />

to promote itself to Silicon Valley. As<br />

American employers worry about access to<br />

foreign workers, Canada is offering a twoweek,<br />

fast-track employment permit for<br />

certain workers, dubbed the “global skills<br />

strategy visa.”<br />

Government-sponsored billboards in Silicon<br />

Valley pitch: “H1-B Problems? Pivot to<br />

Canada.” Recruiters from cities in Canada<br />

attend Canadian university alumni events in<br />

the valley, urging graduates to come home<br />

“to your next career move in the Great White<br />

North.” Trudeau demurred when asked<br />

whether Trump’s immigration efforts are<br />

making the sales pitch easier, pointing to the<br />

power of globalism. “We know that bringing<br />

in great talent from around the world is an<br />

enormous benefit, not just to the companies<br />

that want to do that, but to Canadian jobs and<br />

to our country as a whole, so we’re going to<br />

continue to do that,” he said.<br />

His stops were designed to showcase<br />

recruiting successes. Salesforce CEO Marc<br />

Benioff announced the online business<br />

software company will invest another $2<br />

billion in its Canadian operations.<br />

And San Francisco-based AppDirect, an<br />

online management platform whose co-<br />

CEO first met Trudeau in political science<br />

class at McGill University in Montreal, said<br />

it would add another 300 jobs in Canada in<br />

the next five years.<br />

Trudeau is also meeting with Amazon Chief<br />

Executive Jeff Bezos as Bezos considers the<br />

location for its second headquarters. Toronto,<br />

which has created a government-sponsored<br />

innovation hub for tech companies, was<br />

the only one of several Canadian cities that<br />

applied to make the shortlist.<br />

The San Francisco Bay Area has become<br />

increasingly important to the Canadian<br />

government, said Rana Sarkar, the consul<br />

general of Canada in San Francisco. He<br />

said it fits with the “innovation strategy” the<br />

Trudeau government has promoted since its<br />

election in 2015.<br />

“It’s the global epicenter for many of<br />

these revolutions. We need to be here both<br />

offensively to ensure that we’re telling our<br />

story. ... And we’re also here defensively<br />

to ensure that we’re here at the table when<br />

the decisions about the next economy are<br />

made,” Sarkar said.<br />

Trudeau’s stop in San Francisco also<br />

highlights the already strong ties between<br />

Canada and California, particularly in<br />

research, academia and technology.<br />

While much of the attention on the North<br />

American Free Trade Agreement has focused<br />

on physical commodities such as vehicle<br />

manufacturing, dairy and timber, skilled<br />

workers have also become increasingly<br />

mobile between the U.S., Canada and<br />

Mexico.<br />

Google built its latest DeepMind artificial<br />

intelligence facility at the University of<br />

Alberta in Edmonton, Canada, after several<br />

of its graduates came to work on the project.<br />

The next round of talks over the 24-yearold<br />

trade pact in Mexico later this month<br />

loomed over Trudeau’s visit. Trump has<br />

called the agreement a job-killing “disaster”<br />

on the campaign trail and has threatened<br />

to withdraw from it if he can’t get what he<br />

wants.<br />

The lengthy talks have increased the political<br />

pressure and the rhetoric in Canada, where<br />

the stakes are high.<br />

Trudeau declined to talk about specifics<br />

but said Canada wants an agreement that is<br />

“win-win-win” for all three countries.<br />

“We’re going to continue to make an<br />

Alberta stops<br />

importing B.C.<br />

wine over pipeline<br />

dispute<br />

C<br />

anada’s oil-rich province of Alberta<br />

is banning wine imports from<br />

neighboring British Columbia over a dispute<br />

about a proposed pipeline.<br />

Alberta Premier Rachel Notley announced<br />

that the province is banning wine from<br />

British Columbia wineries effective<br />

immediately.<br />

Last week, British Columbia’s government<br />

announced it is looking at rules to limit<br />

any increase in imports of petroleum from<br />

Alberta’s oil sands until an independent<br />

panel can better analyze whether the system<br />

is safe and if it can adequately deal with a<br />

spill disaster.<br />

The rules could kill the proposed Trans<br />

Mountain pipeline expansion that would<br />

move oil from Alberta to the Pacific coast.<br />

The wine ban is the second trade retaliation<br />

that Notley has announced. Last week, she<br />

suspended talks to buy electricity from<br />

British Columbia.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

argument that it’s not enough to just trade,<br />

we have to ensure that the benefits of trade<br />

are properly and fairly shared,” he said.<br />

There are hundreds, maybe thousands — no<br />

one can say for sure — of Canadians in the<br />

tech industry in Northern California, many<br />

of them on visas made possible through the<br />

trade pact.<br />

Without NAFTA, “those (jobs) go away.<br />

That could cause immediate disruption for<br />

the tech community” on both sides of the<br />

border, said Daniel Ujczo, an international<br />

trade lawyer based in Columbus, Ohio, who<br />

has been part of the talks, now in their sixth<br />

round.<br />

“It’s unfortunately not an area that is up for<br />

discussion. Canada and Mexico keep raising<br />

worker mobility issues, but the U.S. won’t<br />

discuss it,” he said.<br />

Trudeau met with Gov. Jerry Brown and<br />

Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom, both Democrats,<br />

before travelling to to Southern California<br />

to deliver a speech at the Ronald Reagan<br />

Presidential Library.<br />

The location is a symbolic choice, referring to<br />

the longstanding trade relationship between<br />

the U.S. and Canada. In 1988, Reagan and<br />

then-Prime Minister Brian Mulroney signed<br />

the first free trade agreement — a precursor<br />

to NAFTA.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com


10<br />

<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

Africa News<br />

Olympic Games in Africa?<br />

A door long shut could be<br />

opening<br />

O<br />

ther than Antarctica, only one continent<br />

on the planet has never hosted an<br />

Olympic Games: Africa. Finally, though,<br />

that could be about to change.<br />

But there’ll be a step to take before that<br />

happens: hosting the much smaller Youth<br />

Olympic Games in 2022.<br />

IOC President Thomas Bach says a<br />

“<strong>min</strong>i-Olympic event” will be held on the<br />

continent, though a specific country has<br />

not been selected. The move could signal<br />

the possibility of an eventual Olympics in<br />

Africa.<br />

Tempering the IOC’s optimism, though,<br />

is the reality that the continent’s not quite<br />

ready.<br />

“This was exactly one of the reasons why we<br />

initiated this project with the Youth Olympic<br />

Games,” Bach told reporters. “We did not<br />

want Africa to have to wait. This, we hope,<br />

can inspire one of the other African countries<br />

to come up with a feasible candidate for<br />

2032 or 2036.”<br />

Eight African countries will field a handful<br />

of athletes this month at the Winter Games<br />

in Pyeongchang. They include Nigeria,<br />

which has drawn international attention<br />

with its trio of women bobsledders — the<br />

continent’s first team in the sport. More<br />

than 50 African countries are IOC members,<br />

and African athletes won 45 medals at the<br />

Summer Games in Rio de Janeiro in 20<strong>16</strong> in<br />

the biggest haul yet for the continent.<br />

Yet Africa has never hosted a Games. Europe<br />

has hosted 30, North America <strong>12</strong> and Asia<br />

seven with two more on the horizon: the<br />

2020 Summer Games in Tokyo and the next<br />

Winter Games in Beijing in 2022.<br />

The first hurdle may be money. Just last year,<br />

Durban, South Africa — with the continent’s<br />

most developed economy and host of the<br />

2010 World Cup — was stripped of the 2022<br />

Commonwealth Games after its scaleddown<br />

budget was rejected.<br />

At a meeting of the IOC’s roughly 100<br />

members, Gambian member Beatrice Allen<br />

made the case for neighboring Senegal and<br />

the Youth Olympics. IOC officials have<br />

already visited Senegal, making the West<br />

African nation the frontrunner.<br />

“Senegal is a highly sophisticated country,”<br />

Allen said. “I am sure they can do it. They<br />

have a rich culture, and we will all be proud<br />

as members of the Olympic movement if<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />

these games are given to Senegal.”<br />

Kenyan member Paul Tergat concurred. “We<br />

have been waiting for this,” he said. “The<br />

members of the IOC from Africa, we want<br />

to make sure that this can become a reality.”<br />

Talk of an African Olympics has been<br />

circulating for nearly a decade. But the<br />

Games are a far larger and more diverse<br />

undertaking than the World Cup, which<br />

was held in South Africa in 2010. Olympics<br />

require more infrastructure and coordination<br />

between dozens of sports federations and<br />

national Olympic committees.<br />

The World Cup involves only soccer and<br />

preparing eight to <strong>12</strong> stadiums.<br />

The high-priced Olympics are a deterrent for<br />

wealthy nations, let alone developing ones.<br />

Sochi is reported to have spent $50 billion<br />

to organize the 2014 Winter Olympics, and<br />

Beijing spent over $40 billon for the 2008<br />

Summer Games.<br />

In addition, the majority of sports on an<br />

Olympic program are low-profile in Africa,<br />

meaning there is no regional fan base and<br />

few facilities.<br />

In South Africa’s doomed Commonwealth<br />

Games hosting bid, for example, local<br />

organizers said they wouldn’t build a<br />

cycling velodrome because they didn’t<br />

have the money and it wouldn’t be used<br />

after the Games. That was a big deal for<br />

Commonwealth Games officials, who faced<br />

having cycling cut from the program.<br />

Like Asia and, most recently, South America,<br />

Africa could benefit from showcasing its<br />

progress in the spotlight of the international<br />

stage the Olympics provides. For some,<br />

Africa is overdue, “a continent that has been<br />

for so long on the margin of our Olympic<br />

movement,” said Moroccan IOC member<br />

Nawal El Moutawakel.<br />

With Olympics organizers eager to welcome<br />

them into the fold, Africa could change<br />

its status from competitor to host within<br />

a generation. At the IOC meeting ,after<br />

delegates from Nigeria and Ethiopia weighed<br />

in, the chorus of support prompted Bach to<br />

ask the full body if an event in Africa had<br />

its backing.<br />

The room responded with applause. Replied<br />

Bach: “Congratulations, Africa. It’s your<br />

time.”<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

P<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

Zimbabwe’s top opposition<br />

party hurt by power struggles<br />

ower struggles are ravaging<br />

Zimbabwe’s main opposition party<br />

months before the election as party leader<br />

Morgan Tsvangirai seeks cancer treatment<br />

in neighboring South Africa.<br />

Three deputies are vying to act as MDC-T<br />

party leader in Tsvangirai’s absence.<br />

Spokesman Luke Tamborinyoka tells<br />

reporters that Tsvangirai remains unwell<br />

but will return to the country “soon.” The<br />

spokesman described those interested in<br />

succeeding him as “political vultures.”<br />

The 65-year-old Tsvangirai has do<strong>min</strong>ated<br />

opposition politics for close to two decades<br />

as the leading voice against former President<br />

Robert Mugabe, who resigned under<br />

pressure in November.<br />

The upco<strong>min</strong>g election will be the first<br />

without Mugabe, who led the southern<br />

African country for 37 years. The opposition<br />

is scrambling to counter new President<br />

Emmerson Mnangagwa, a longtime Mugabe<br />

ally who has vowed that the election will<br />

be free and fair as he seeks to re-engage<br />

the international community after years of<br />

sanctions over alleged human rights abuses.<br />

Tamborinyoka announced that Tsvangirai<br />

had appointed deputy Nelson Chamisa to<br />

act as party leader until his return. But other<br />

party members are disputing that, saying<br />

deputy Elias Mudzuri, who was acting<br />

leader before the announcement, or deputy<br />

Thokozani Khupe is acting leader or rightful<br />

heir.<br />

Tamborinyoka described the disputes as<br />

“needless furore.” An opposition alliance<br />

has endorsed Tsvangirai as its presidential<br />

candidate. But his condition appeared to<br />

have deteriorated when he met Mnangagwa<br />

in January.<br />

The opposition infighting could come as a<br />

gift to Mnangagwa as he seeks to stay in<br />

power.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

China, African Union deny report<br />

bloc’s building was bugged<br />

C<br />

hinese and African officials denounced<br />

a report alleging Chinese construction<br />

workers bugged the African Union<br />

headquarters, suggesting it was a ploy to<br />

destabilize relations.<br />

African Union chairman Moussa Faki told<br />

reporters in Beijing he didn’t believe China<br />

would spy on the bloc’s headquarters in<br />

Addis Ababa.<br />

The allegations are “all lies,” Faki said after<br />

meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister<br />

Wang Yi.<br />

“No maneuvers could distract and divert us<br />

from our mission” of strengthening relations<br />

with China, said Faki, who, flanked by<br />

Wang, announced the African Union would<br />

open a new office in Beijing later this year.<br />

The office is to receive Chinese government<br />

support, but it wasn’t clear who would fund<br />

its operations.<br />

Wang noted that the bugging allegation<br />

surfaced in Western media and said<br />

“attempts to divide China and Africa will<br />

not succeed.”<br />

“Some people, some powers don’t want to<br />

help Africa’s development,” Wang said,<br />

adding that China was a “selflessly” helping<br />

Africa’s growth while other countries have<br />

their own agendas.<br />

French newspaper Le Monde reported last<br />

month that China bugged the $200 million<br />

facility it funded and built in<br />

Ethiopia’s capital in 20<strong>12</strong>. The<br />

report cited unnamed African<br />

Union officials.<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

affairs.<br />

China has poured investments<br />

into Africa in the past decade,<br />

including a commitment to<br />

offer $60 billion in loans<br />

and export credits made by<br />

President Xi Jinping in late<br />

2015.<br />

Some Western institutions<br />

and analysts have questioned<br />

whether China-funded projects<br />

have been tainted by corruption<br />

or handed Beijing undue<br />

influence over the continent’s<br />

The quality and necessity of some projects<br />

has also been questioned, with African<br />

countries often saddled with massive debts<br />

that they can only repay by handing over<br />

assets such as oil reserves.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

India’s only International Newspaper


<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 11<br />

North America News<br />

India’s only International Newspaper<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

Puerto Ricans grab machetes, shovels to help<br />

I<br />

t took only <strong>min</strong>utes for Hurricane Maria<br />

to kill power to the Puerto Rican town<br />

of Coamo, cracking wooden poles, snapping<br />

power lines and hurling transformers to the<br />

ground.<br />

For months, residents begged Puerto Rico’s<br />

power company and the U.S. Army Corps<br />

of Engineers to bring back their electricity,<br />

with few results.<br />

So the people of this town of 40,000 high in<br />

the mountains of southern Puerto Rico have<br />

started restoring power on their own, pulling<br />

power lines from undergrowth and digging<br />

holes for wooden posts in a do-it-yourself<br />

effort to solve a small part of the United<br />

States’ longest-running power outage.<br />

“If we don’t do this, we’ll be without<br />

power until summer,” said Vice Mayor<br />

Edgardo Vazquez, who is using hand-drawn<br />

maps to organize a brigade that includes<br />

teachers, handymen, a postal worker and an<br />

accountant, backed by municipal workers<br />

with professional equipment, tools and<br />

experience in light electrical work.<br />

Puerto Rico’s power company and the Corps<br />

of Engineers have thousands of workers and<br />

managers from mainland public utilities<br />

and private companies working across<br />

the island to restore power. The federally<br />

funded multibillion-dollar effort has been<br />

slowed by rough terrain, slow arrival of<br />

supplies and delays in asking for help from<br />

power companies on the U.S. mainland after<br />

the Sept. 20 Category 4 storm. More than<br />

400,000 power customers across Puerto<br />

Rico remain in the dark.<br />

In Coamo, frustrated by months of heat and<br />

darkness, 60-year-old homemaker Carmita<br />

Rivera called a meeting at her home in mid-<br />

January to try to find local solutions to the<br />

problem.<br />

“Desperation set in,” Rivera said. “We all<br />

felt like: ‘What about us? We’re human<br />

beings. Enough is enough.’”<br />

restore power<br />

Fifty people showed up and swiftly went to<br />

work. In late January, a group of neighbors<br />

laid a 300-pound wooden electric post atop<br />

two logs and tipped it into a freshly dug fivefoot<br />

hole.<br />

They hooted as one man hit his pickup<br />

truck’s accelerator and dragged the pole<br />

alongside the hole. The group then used a<br />

neighbor’s tow truck to guide the 35-foot<br />

pole into the hole.<br />

“We did it!” one man shouted, shaking his<br />

fist.<br />

By law, only the Puerto Rico Electric Power<br />

Authority, or PREPA, has authority to work<br />

on the island’s power grid. Coamo’s vice<br />

mayor says a regional PREPA director<br />

authorized his public works department and<br />

volunteers to work on the town’s lowervoltage<br />

distribution system, providing them<br />

materials or re-using cables that weren’t<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

damaged in the storm. A power company<br />

official comes by afterward to ensure the<br />

work is properly done. The higher-voltage<br />

lines that bring power to the town itself<br />

remain off limits to all but PREPA workers<br />

and authorized contractors.<br />

No deaths or serious injuries have been<br />

reported, but Sue Kelly, president and CEO<br />

of the American Public Power Association,<br />

said having so many people working<br />

Mexico central bank raises key<br />

interest rate to 7.5 percent<br />

M<br />

exico’s central bank has decided to raise<br />

its key interbank interest rate from 7.25<br />

percent to 7.5 percent, citing expectations of<br />

a U.S. rate increase in March and continued<br />

volatility in exchange rates for the Mexican<br />

peso.<br />

The Bank of Mexico said that inflation in<br />

2017 ran at 6.77 percent, but dropped a bit to<br />

5.55 percent on an annual basis in January.<br />

The bank said it expects inflation will<br />

continue to decline throughout 20<strong>18</strong>, and<br />

reach the target of 3 percent by the first<br />

quarter of 2019.<br />

The peso dropped almost 1 percent in value<br />

against the U.S. dollar, closing at <strong>18</strong>.86 to $1<br />

before the announcement was made.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

to restore power is understandable but<br />

worrying.<br />

“The biggest issue is safety,” she said.<br />

“We are making good progress. ... But<br />

uncoordinated efforts can result in death.”<br />

In the western mountain town of San<br />

Sebastian, a group of municipal workers,<br />

retired company workers and volunteers<br />

have restored power to nearly 2,000 homes<br />

despite objections from the Puerto Rico<br />

Electric Power Authority, whose officials<br />

have filed complaints with police and<br />

the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health<br />

Ad<strong>min</strong>istration.<br />

Power company spokesman Geraldo<br />

Quinones declined to comment on the<br />

community efforts, saying only that<br />

municipalities can help out by clearing roads<br />

and debris, identifying places without power<br />

and delivering materials in hard-to-reach<br />

areas.<br />

But as the number of mayors<br />

complaining about slow power<br />

restoration has grown, the<br />

ad<strong>min</strong>istration of Gov. Ricardo<br />

Rossello allowed municipalities to sign<br />

an agreement with the power company<br />

to take over repairs if interested and<br />

relieve the agency of any responsibility.<br />

Only about a dozen communities have<br />

done that so far.<br />

In Coamo, the vice mayor, relies on<br />

residents to tell him where damaged<br />

cables and posts are located, and uses<br />

hand-drawn maps to show homes that have<br />

power or need it. Vazquez sends pictures and<br />

updates daily to power company officials so<br />

they know what is being done.<br />

On Jan. 30, he and his crew were able<br />

to restore power to at least three homes<br />

in Coamo, including that of 78-year-old<br />

Antonia Pagan, who hugged the workers<br />

and cried. The first thing she did after getting<br />

her electricity back was to use a blender to<br />

A<br />

make a smoothie for her son with apples,<br />

strawberries, bananas and grapes.<br />

“I was in agony,” Pagan said, adding that she<br />

lost most of her fingernails while washing<br />

clothes in the same river her mother once<br />

used before the town got power.<br />

Pagan, who lost her right eye to glaucoma,<br />

said the best part of having electricity is<br />

no longer bumping into things in the dark.<br />

Hundreds of others who live around her,<br />

however, remain in the dark, including<br />

Felipe Rodriguez, a 53-year-old retired<br />

carpenter who also has no water and yet<br />

receives bills for services he is not getting.<br />

“I’m tired of this,” he said. “I wake up every<br />

single morning and it’s the same thing over<br />

and over.”<br />

That hasn’t stopped him from helping others<br />

get power. He recently used his beat-up 1986<br />

pickup truck to move a 300-pound wooden<br />

post up a steep hill and then balanced himself<br />

on the corner of a roof to help guide it into a<br />

previously dug hole on a hill.<br />

As he and others struggled with the pole, they<br />

yelled instructions at one another: “Don’t hit<br />

the window! Turn it around! Wrap the rope<br />

around it twice, not once!”<br />

They finally installed the post, one of<br />

more than 60 erected so far in Coamo by<br />

volunteers and municipal workers. An<br />

estimated 30 percent of people in the town<br />

still don’t have power.<br />

It’s disheartening for neighbor Oscar<br />

Rodriguez, who asked that power company<br />

officials finish the job he and his neighbors<br />

started.<br />

“Sometimes we get depressed since it seems<br />

to have fallen on deaf ears because we’re<br />

not seeing any movement,” he said. “We put<br />

everything on a silver platter for them.”<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

Man shot dead at protest over<br />

Honduras’ disputed election<br />

man has been shot dead at a protest<br />

over Honduras’ disputed presidential<br />

election a week after President Juan Orlando<br />

Hernandez was sworn in for a new term.<br />

Hugo Maldonado is coordinator of the<br />

Committee on Human Rights.<br />

He identifies the victim as 40-year-old<br />

Guadalupe Ismael Hernandez.<br />

Maldonado says witnesses reported<br />

Hernandez was killed as military police fired<br />

live rounds to clear demonstrators from a<br />

highway near the country’s Caribbean coast.<br />

Police spokesman Jair Meza says the<br />

incident is under investigation.<br />

The protest lasted some four hours on the<br />

road between Choloma and San Pedro Sula,<br />

Honduras’ second-largest city. Opposition<br />

candidate Salvador Nasralla alleges there<br />

was fraud in the Nov. 26 election, which was<br />

marred by numerous irregularities.<br />

At least 31 people have died in political<br />

unrest since then.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com


<strong>12</strong><br />

<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

A<br />

Y<br />

Editorial<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />

◆◆<br />

By Dr. Shamshad Akhtar<br />

Under Secretary General-UN<br />

& Executive Secretary-ESCAP*<br />

◆◆<br />

By Mark Parkinson<br />

@Mark_Parkinson<br />

markp.india@gmail.com<br />

markparkinson.wordpress.com<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

PyeongChang Olympics: a new cornerstone for<br />

peace and prosperity<br />

ll eyes are on the 23rd Olympic Winter<br />

Games and <strong>12</strong>th Paralympic Winter<br />

Games in PyeongChang this <strong>February</strong>.<br />

Top athletes will carry their national flags<br />

in an opening ceremony which has come<br />

to epitomize the international community.<br />

Sports fans worldwide eagerly await the<br />

Olympics, and this time there is cause for<br />

cautious optimism that sport diplomacy<br />

may lower tensions on the Korean Peninsula<br />

itself. Leaders, diplomats and citizens from<br />

the world over will witness North and South<br />

Korean athletes walking side by side. For<br />

this, there could be few better places than<br />

PyeongChang, which means peace (Pyeong)<br />

and prosperity (Chang): goals integral to the<br />

mission of the United Nations and the 2030<br />

Sustainable Development Agenda.<br />

The Olympic and Paralympic Games attract<br />

people from around the world and help<br />

reinforce a set of unifying objectives. The<br />

goal of Olympism, as the Olympic Charter<br />

states, is “to place sport at the service of the<br />

harmonious development of humankind,<br />

with a view to promoting a peaceful<br />

society concerned with the preservation of<br />

human dignity”. Achieving sustainable peace<br />

and sustainable development are critical<br />

objectives and the Games in PyeongChang<br />

offer promise of peace and prosperity.<br />

In this spirit, the first Olympics in South Korea<br />

held in 1988 served to foster relationships<br />

at a time of rapid geopolitical shifts. These<br />

esterday, I wrote about the scientific<br />

understanding behind teenagers’<br />

propensity for impulsiveness, their higher<br />

risks for addiction and inappropriate and<br />

higher risk behaviour.<br />

One of the aspects that was touched upon<br />

was addiction to online and internet activity,<br />

whether to ga<strong>min</strong>g, social networking or<br />

pornography – all things that can potentially<br />

have devastating effects on a young life.<br />

Frequently, over the last 5-6 years I’ve had<br />

conversations with parents who were trying<br />

to grapple with these issues.<br />

One question sometimes asked is how to tell<br />

whether there child just has a strong habit or<br />

an addiction.<br />

Also, people can understand at a<br />

fundamental level the way that a person can<br />

become addicted to a substance like nicotine<br />

or alcohol, but find it harder to see internet<br />

use as a form of addiction. However, all the<br />

evidence is that it ‘hits’ the same pleasure<br />

centres in the brain and this is why it can<br />

have such a powerful impact.<br />

games featured many participating nations,<br />

including sizeable delegations from both the<br />

USA and USSR. The thaw in relations to<br />

which the Olympics contributed led to the<br />

establishment of diplomatic relations with<br />

neighbors such as Russia and China in the<br />

years following the games. The Republic<br />

of Korea became a member of the United<br />

Nations in 1991.<br />

The Olympics also heralded the economic<br />

transformation of the South Korean<br />

economy that is now known as “the Miracle<br />

on the Han River.” For the decade after the<br />

games, its economy grew at an average rate<br />

of around 8.5% per year, transfor<strong>min</strong>g the<br />

country from an aid recipient country to a<br />

key aid donor.<br />

The material improvement in the lives of<br />

people in South Korea was nothing short<br />

of a miracle. From 1960 to 1995, GDP per<br />

capita increased more than one hundredfold,<br />

virtually eli<strong>min</strong>ating absolute poverty<br />

from more than half of the population to less<br />

than 5%.<br />

This miracle was linked with another key<br />

value of the Olympics and the United<br />

Nations - international collaboration. South<br />

Korea successfully leveraged international<br />

aid, international trade, and international<br />

Photo Credit : Shutterstock<br />

investment with its domestic ingenuity, to<br />

show the world it is possible to transform<br />

in one generation an agrarian economy<br />

into a dynamic technological and cultural<br />

producer.<br />

Along with the rapid economic transformation,<br />

social and environmental concerns have also<br />

risen to the fore. In recent years, we have<br />

seen South Korea make commendable steps<br />

towards environmental sustainability and<br />

inclusive social policies such as the aged<br />

pension. Integrating the economic, social and<br />

Controlled By The Internet<br />

So, I was keen to share this research from<br />

University of North Carolina;<br />

Quartz – New Study Says Half of US<br />

Students Could Be Internet Addicts<br />

The findings are really quite stark and<br />

startling. This is something that has crept up<br />

on society at such pace and in such a startling<br />

manner that few are fully and adequately<br />

engaging with all the implications.<br />

Rational, educated, intelligent parents<br />

have had this happen in their homes, right<br />

under their noses – the same people who<br />

would have launched in to massive action if<br />

they saw even a hint of their child getting<br />

involved with tobacco or alcohol.<br />

If the numbers are really even close to what<br />

this research suggests, then the reality is that<br />

enormous numbers of students and their<br />

parents are really still in denial.<br />

The article also contains some cautionary<br />

warnings for adults about the examples that<br />

have been/ are being set. However, there are<br />

times when I think this needs to be set in<br />

context.<br />

A parent who reads ebooks, literature or<br />

material for their professional or personal<br />

development on a device rather than in a<br />

book, or listens to professional podcasts,<br />

can hardly be compared with the student<br />

who spends 6+ hours a day exchanging<br />

meaningless social networking messages or<br />

playing a computer game.<br />

When the parents read books in the past,<br />

were the children all following their example<br />

then?<br />

These are very real issues that have massive<br />

implications for society. And, it’s not going<br />

to get better.<br />

environmental dimensions is the cornerstone<br />

of the Sustainable Development Goals.<br />

South Korea is once again demonstrating to<br />

the world a way to achieve a more inclusive<br />

and sustainable prosperity.<br />

South Korea now stands as a valued<br />

member of the international community,<br />

generating cultural phenomena appreciated<br />

by young people around the world, playing a<br />

leadership role at the UN, and as a significant<br />

contributor of aid to developing countries.<br />

Olympic sports can support cultural, political<br />

and economic diplomacy in its efforts to<br />

achieving and sustaining peace.<br />

The Olympic Truce Resolution adopted by<br />

the United Nations is an example of using a<br />

momentous occasion in international sports,<br />

to build a stronger foundation for a more<br />

peaceful and inclusive world.<br />

The resolution urges all countries to respect<br />

the truce by creating a peaceful environment<br />

during the Olympic and Paralympic Games,<br />

and calls on all countries to work together, in<br />

good faith towards peace, human rights, and<br />

sustainable development.<br />

Opening of the direct dialogue between two<br />

countries of the Korean peninsula after the<br />

20<strong>18</strong> Olympics show cases a commitment to<br />

peace and prosperity. I wish South Korea a<br />

promising future and success in its endeavors<br />

to foster lasting peace and prosperity.<br />

*Dr. Shamshad Akhtar is an Under-<br />

Secretary-General of the United Nations<br />

(UN) and the Executive Secretary of the<br />

Economic and Social Commission for<br />

Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP).<br />

This year, the market will be hit by large<br />

volumes of virtual reality material –<br />

hardware and software. The fact that this<br />

will be potentially even more immersive,<br />

stimulating and exciting will bring more<br />

Photo Credit : Shutterstock<br />

danger to more young people. Families<br />

need to be engaging in open discussion<br />

on these issues and educators also<br />

need to be engaging young people in<br />

sensible, open conversaion so that they<br />

can be helped to make better choices for<br />

themselves.<br />

India’s only International Newspaper


<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 13<br />

T<br />

Think - Tanks<br />

T<br />

◆◆<br />

By Dr. Pramila Srivastava<br />

@PramilaBK<br />

ps.a@iins.org<br />

his month inevitably gets dubbed<br />

as the month of love, I for one think<br />

the ti<strong>min</strong>g is brilliant since all the festivals<br />

and fanfare of the New Year has ended<br />

and we’ve resumed our normal lives. So a<br />

day like Valentine’s Day becomes sort of a<br />

re<strong>min</strong>der to appreciate the people we love in<br />

our lives. However, it isn’t just materialistic<br />

things that we should focus on but just love<br />

in general.<br />

The pressure of being ‘romantic’ and<br />

succumbing to materialistic demands has<br />

taken away the actual meaning of the day.<br />

We are so consumed and overwhelmed by<br />

materialistic objects - advertisements for<br />

jewellery and the perfect gift, roses and<br />

chocolates, flowers - but love isn’t just that.<br />

Love is beyond such material things.<br />

The statistics bother me, almost 40% of<br />

people feel very negatively towards the<br />

day itself, in one study a shocking number<br />

of women almost 50% said that they would<br />

leave their partners if they didn’t receive a<br />

gift or some sort of gesture on Valentine’s<br />

Day.<br />

What really matters?<br />

Pulling us out of the Hallmark induced<br />

India’s only International Newspaper<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

NAM restructuring its concerns in contemporary times<br />

◆◆<br />

By International Institute<br />

for Non - Aligned Studies<br />

@iinsNAM<br />

iins@iins.org<br />

he need for a Non-aligned block<br />

during Cold War ushered in with<br />

factions dividing the world into two grabbing<br />

for power creating a vacuum between US<br />

led West and Soviet Union leading the East<br />

turning other nations as mere pawns to their<br />

own game of power and authority on the<br />

global chessboard. However, NAM came<br />

into existence bringing a balanced outlook<br />

and catering and protecting also while<br />

strengthening the developing countries. But<br />

with the end of cold war the relevance of<br />

NAM has been questioned again and again.<br />

However, Non-Aligned Movement has<br />

a very relevant and vital part to play with<br />

certain important issues facing the Southern<br />

countries on the globe at present. While it is<br />

also important to realise that all its concerns<br />

of the past are not addressed completely and<br />

have reshaped itself in a different garb that<br />

ailing the contemporary times which need to<br />

addressed.<br />

Poverty and underdevelopment still remain<br />

a major problem in this region. Despite the<br />

almost total eli<strong>min</strong>ation of colonialism, the<br />

essence of colonialism, such as control and<br />

hegemony of external forces, continues<br />

in different forms. Neo-colonialism has<br />

evolved into a major concern of weak<br />

societies in this part of the world.<br />

Environmental degradation, climate change,<br />

disarmament, external debt, state and nonstate<br />

terrorism, and violence emanating<br />

from ethnic and religious conflicts are some<br />

True Love is beyond Materialism<br />

daze, let us focus on what truly matters and<br />

honestly the answer is quite simple; Love is<br />

all that matters. Why do people get disturbed<br />

and perturbed at this day, while there are<br />

many reasons one reason could be that they<br />

feel inadequate in their relationship, or they<br />

feel unfulfilled.<br />

Sometimes when we are unhappy but unable<br />

to vocalize why we are unhappy, we tend to<br />

put a lot of stock in outwardly gestures and<br />

symbols.<br />

Let me explain that with a story; Alisha<br />

started dating Jack in college and initially<br />

Jack was attentive and pursued her till she<br />

accepted, for a few months things were<br />

great, she gave it her all and made Jack<br />

the entire focus of her relationship and by<br />

losing awareness and moving into tunnel<br />

vision, she missed out on the signs like<br />

how conversations with Jack were getting<br />

shorter, his temper was getting worse, he<br />

was irritated with her and started calling her<br />

names like unreliable, useless etc.<br />

So despite being in love with him, she was<br />

feeling the unhappiness to her very bones,<br />

she knew something was off but kept<br />

making excuses for him in the name of<br />

love, so come Valentine’s Day she expected<br />

something very spectacular from him. Why?<br />

Not because only she was materialistic, she<br />

just wanted a sign or anything from him to<br />

prove that she was loved.<br />

Since the day was all about love, she just<br />

of the common issues facing the NAM states<br />

today. External actors, including sympathetic<br />

states, can hardly resolve these issues for<br />

the Third World. In addition, depending<br />

on external actors to resolve Third World<br />

problems goes against the very essence of<br />

independence that the NAM states were<br />

seeking relentlessly. These issues may be<br />

easily handled and resolved through internal<br />

mechanisms and collaboration among the<br />

states of the Third World. The NAM could<br />

and should continue to focus on these issues.<br />

Along with them is the worrying issue of<br />

global economy, with the Western economy<br />

entering into a depression the rest of the<br />

world is bound to experience a disastrous<br />

effect specially the Southern countries which<br />

are already experiencing decline in exports,<br />

GDP and an alar<strong>min</strong>g weakening of their<br />

balance of payments. This crisis if hits the<br />

developing countries would destabilize the<br />

progress that has been made till date, calling<br />

NAM for immediate action to counter the<br />

co<strong>min</strong>g setback.<br />

The developing countries need to insist<br />

that reforms are commenced especially<br />

by developed countries on their enormous<br />

agricultural subsidies which under<strong>min</strong>e<br />

farmers and agriculture processes of<br />

developing countries affecting the final<br />

outcome. Many imbalances and unwanted<br />

rules of the developed countries threaten<br />

the developing countries, like the Economic<br />

Partnership Agreement negotiations of<br />

Africa and Pacific countries with the<br />

European Commission which is demanding<br />

zero tariffs for 80% of imports as well as<br />

other unreasonable demands such as a ban<br />

on export taxes, a deregulation of finance and<br />

wanted to feel cherished by him. I think we<br />

can all see the problem a little clearly now,<br />

no matter the roses or chocolates Alisha gets<br />

on that day from him, do you think she is<br />

going to be happy or will a diamond pendant<br />

solve the problems in their relationship.<br />

Love is something that has to be felt every<br />

singly <strong>min</strong>ute of every single day. This is<br />

not contingent entirely upon material gifts.<br />

True love implies that there is such a strong<br />

relationship based on trust, respect and<br />

mutual admiration. When we are truly loved<br />

investment, and to be given equal treatment<br />

as locals in the government procurement<br />

business. This has become a burning issue<br />

which requires the immediate attention of<br />

NAM.<br />

Another matter that has been recently<br />

flagged as a subject of concern is of<br />

privacy, intellectual property and transfer<br />

of technology. The strict IPR regime<br />

preventing transfer of technology and<br />

instead raises costs and prices. Also posing<br />

strict uneven rules for developing countries<br />

access to cheap medicines, in controlling<br />

seeds and agriculture and building their own<br />

industries. Developing countries are fighting<br />

for flexibilities or reform of the present IP<br />

regime, and have launched a development<br />

Agenda initiative in WIPO. The South<br />

Centre can work with NAM members to<br />

strengthen this reform movement and to<br />

formulate national IPR policies that are prodevelopment.<br />

In addition to these is the need of developing<br />

countries to review their developmental<br />

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and respected, Valentine’s Day becomes just<br />

another day where you can celebrate your<br />

love. Every single day tell each other how<br />

much they mean to you and do the little<br />

things that can put a smile on your face,<br />

express gratitude for having a partner like<br />

him/her.<br />

True Love is beyond materialism. As the<br />

great Greek philosopher Aristotle succinctly<br />

remarks: “Love is composed of a single soul<br />

inhabiting two bodies.”<br />

policies in view of the global economic<br />

situation, relying less on exports from West<br />

and become self reliant with domestic and<br />

regional products. While also promoting<br />

South-South trade policies and more.<br />

These developing countries also need to<br />

coordinate to implement the post-Rio plus<br />

20 agenda with profound climate change<br />

negotiations which are not only going<br />

to affect the climate but also have deep<br />

implication on South’s economic policies.<br />

(in arrangement with<br />

News from Non-Aligned World)<br />

www.iins.org<br />

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14<br />

<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

W<br />

L<br />

Technology & Health<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com<br />

◆◆By Smt. Maneka<br />

Sanjay Gandhi<br />

@ManekaGandhiBJP<br />

◆◆<br />

By Dr. Anveeta Agarwal<br />

@AnveetaAgarwal<br />

anveeta@dantah.com<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

Importance of Frog in the ecological system<br />

hen was the last time you saw or even<br />

heard a frog ? Twenty years ago.<br />

One of the reasons why we have so many<br />

mosquitoes is because we have killed off<br />

their main predators – the frogs. For many<br />

years we exported millions of frogs’ legs to<br />

France, cut from living frogs. By the time<br />

the government banned it, the creatures<br />

were already in steep decline. Then came<br />

the pesticide onslaught, the drying up of<br />

wetlands, water conta<strong>min</strong>ation, the invasion<br />

of human settlements into the Western Ghats<br />

and they are almost gone. In the 1950’s<br />

gynaecologists would inject African Clawed<br />

frogs with a pregnant woman’s urine and if<br />

she was pregnant the frog would ovulate and<br />

produce eggs in a day. Between the 1940s<br />

and 1970s, hospitals imported the frogs in<br />

great numbers. Toads from the Bufo genus<br />

were also used, which led to the term “Bufo<br />

test.” Millions died.<br />

Is there any creature left that is not misused<br />

by the human? The Waxy Monkey Tree<br />

Frog of South America has, on its back, a<br />

substance called Dermorphin, 40 times more<br />

potent than morphine in blocking pain and<br />

creating a feeling of euphoria. The mafia in<br />

the racehorse industry use it to prod their<br />

horses into going faster, inspite of the severe<br />

whipping by their jockeys. The blood of 30<br />

horses, tested recently in the US, showed<br />

this illegal substance.<br />

A hundred years ago scientists, experimenting<br />

with skin grafts for humans, used to cut<br />

patches off living frogs and try to graft them<br />

onto human wounds. Not one worked but<br />

ifeless, dull and unattractive teeth can<br />

be made white, even and attractive by<br />

veneers. Veneers are very commonly used<br />

by dental surgeons for smile makeovers.<br />

With the advent of technology; the durability<br />

of veneers has drastically increased and it<br />

is possible to retain the beautiful smile till<br />

more than 20 years.<br />

But what are veneers? Veneers are very<br />

thin, tooth-colored materials that are<br />

custom-fit and bonded to the teeth. They<br />

can recommended by doctors to address the<br />

following complaints:<br />

• Spaces between the teeth:<br />

• Chipped teeth<br />

• Yellow teeth/ Stained teeth<br />

• Crooked teeth<br />

• Uneven or undersized teeth<br />

Veneers are a great option for patients<br />

who have esthetic concerns over the above<br />

mentioned problems and make an effective<br />

and durable method of smile designing.<br />

imagine the agony that this little creature<br />

went through.<br />

Pilibhit was full of frogs. They crossed the<br />

road to mate and we would often stop the cars<br />

and wait for the suitors to cross before we<br />

proceeded. Once I found my security guard,<br />

a six foot warrior from Haryana frozen after<br />

a meeting. He pointed trembling at his feet.<br />

A frog sat comfortably on his shoe.<br />

No more. I haven’t seen a frog in the last<br />

three years.<br />

Frogs cannot survive climate change of<br />

any kind. Their eggs have no shells and<br />

are extremely vulnerable to sunrays which<br />

cause mutations. Amphibians are considered<br />

important indicators of ecosystem health<br />

because their porous, absorbent skin makes<br />

them highly susceptible to pollution and<br />

climate change. Many frog and amphibian<br />

species around the world have suffered<br />

die-offs in recent years because of a lethal<br />

fungus that infects their skin and spreads<br />

quickly between geographic areas. The<br />

chytrid fungus is worse than the bubonic<br />

plague. Unfortunately, the pet industry (and<br />

earlier the medical industry)– which has<br />

done more to destroy entire species than any<br />

other – took the African Clawed Frog in the<br />

1970s all over the globe. This frog carries<br />

the deadly fungal infection chytridiomycosis<br />

which has wiped out frogs everywhere. In<br />

a recent report on the sharp decline of the<br />

frogs in the US, researchers found that frogs<br />

have been disappearing from their habitats<br />

at the rate of 3.7 % a year.<br />

You will be sorry your children never saw<br />

them. They are remarkably wonderful<br />

beings, both clever and beautiful. India<br />

and South America have the most and we<br />

are still discovering new species every few<br />

months. India has tiny purple ones that fit on<br />

your thumb. For sheer cuteness, our showstealer<br />

might be the “foot-flagging frog,”<br />

that sticks out its back foot and waves it like<br />

a hitchhiker to tell females he is available.<br />

They are smart, with beautiful colours and<br />

scientists have just discovered that many of<br />

them speak a proper language.<br />

Even a developing frog embryo in its<br />

jellylike mass is a clever being. If a predator<br />

comes, the red eyed tree frog embryo detects<br />

the threat simply from the vibration and<br />

drops out of its egg to safety within a few<br />

seconds – even though the official hatching<br />

is still a few days away. The embryo knows<br />

the difference between the vibration of a<br />

raindrop, a leaf and a snake, wasp or fungus<br />

! His mother has chosen a strategic spot –<br />

a leaf that overhangs water so as the frog<br />

hatches it can go straight in as a tadpole.<br />

The frog is a fascinating parent. Male<br />

Darwin frogs in Chile swallow their children<br />

in the tadpole stage, incubate them in their<br />

vocal sacs and then spit out as fully formed<br />

Dental Veneers for a Beautiful Smile<br />

What are the types of Veneers?<br />

Indirect Veneers<br />

Indirect Veneers require multiple<br />

appointments with the dental surgeon but<br />

offer better results compared to Direct<br />

Veneers. These are thin shells of porcelain<br />

which bond to the tooth surface and give<br />

lustre and shine to the teeth. The doctor<br />

can do a mock up and show you the final<br />

outcome prior to placing the veneers. The<br />

tooth is reduced by approximately one half<br />

of a millimeter. An impression is taken of the<br />

teeth and sent to the laboratory for creation<br />

of the custom-made veneer.<br />

Porcelain veneers are custom-made in<br />

a laboratory and glued to the teeth with<br />

the help of dental cements. They resist<br />

stains better than composite veneers and<br />

better simulate the shine of natural teeth.<br />

Successful implementation of porcelain<br />

veneers require meticulous planning, as<br />

well as a clear understanding of the patient’s<br />

expectations. With routine care and good<br />

oral hygiene, porcelain la<strong>min</strong>ate veneers can<br />

be a conservative and ideal treatment option.<br />

Direct Veneers<br />

Direct Veneers are done with composite.<br />

Composite is a tooth colored material which<br />

can be directly bonded onto the tooth. Direct<br />

veneers are much faster and cost effective.<br />

Small defects can be beautifully restored<br />

with composite. The doctor would match the<br />

shade of composite to your teeth to get the<br />

perfect natural result. Composite veneers are<br />

thinner and require less removal of the tooth<br />

surface before placement.<br />

Before any kind of veneer is selected, the<br />

dental surgeon would clinically exa<strong>min</strong>e<br />

the teeth and take radiographs if necessary.<br />

Based on the expectations of the patient<br />

and the extent of correction needed, the<br />

treatment plan would be recommended.<br />

How should you care for your veneers?<br />

• Veneers should be brushed and flossed<br />

regularly like normal teeth. Practicing good<br />

oral hygiene is paramount for maintaining<br />

the luster of the veneer. Using non abrasive<br />

toothpastes is advised.<br />

• Chewing on hard items like ice and hard<br />

candy might cause chipping and wearing out<br />

of veneers over time. This is also true for<br />

natural teeth.<br />

• Frequent intake of wine, coffee, tea and<br />

tobacco can cause direct veneers to discolor<br />

with time. Indirect veneers are more resistant<br />

to discoloration.<br />

• Veneers can be polished periodically to<br />

allow you enjoy longer results.<br />

• Protect the teeth by using mouth guard<br />

while playing or by using night guard if you<br />

froglets. These unique creatures are now<br />

vanishing because Chile’s forests are being<br />

cut down at an alar<strong>min</strong>g rate to supply the<br />

wood/paper industry. One of the two species<br />

has not been seen since 1980 and is marked as<br />

extinct. The other is less than 2000. Another<br />

unique species of Australian frog – last seen<br />

in 1985 and now declared extinct- were<br />

gastric brooders. The female swallowed<br />

fertilized eggs, turned her stomach into a<br />

uterus and gave birth to froglets through<br />

the mouth. Timber harvesting and the<br />

chytrid fungus are the culprits again. This<br />

phenomenal reproduction will never evolve<br />

again in any species.<br />

The first frog, who lived 70 million years<br />

ago, was a predatory creature known as<br />

the devil frog. Called Beelzebufo ampinga<br />

(after the devil Beezelbub!), he lived in what<br />

is now Africa, and had a massive globular<br />

head, sharp teeth, spiky flanges protruding<br />

from the back of its skull and plate-like<br />

armour down its back. The frog’s spiked<br />

body armour may have helped it fend off<br />

the dinosaurs and crocodiles that prowled<br />

during that time. He hunted by hiding and<br />

pouncing on small mammals.<br />

The mass extinction that wiped out the<br />

dinosaurs paved the way for frogs to explode<br />

in numbers and diversify. According to the<br />

American Museum of Natural History, which<br />

is updated in real time, as of April 2015,<br />

there are 6,482 species in the Anura order<br />

(frogs and toads). But for each species that<br />

we discover – and we discover them every<br />

year– several are wiped out. Even the ones<br />

we discover have only a few representatives<br />

left. Just enough for the universe to show us<br />

what we are losing.<br />

To join the animal welfare movement<br />

contact gandhim@nic.in,<br />

www.peopleforanimalsindia.org<br />

are a night grinder.<br />

What are the risks associated with dental<br />

veneers?<br />

Veneers are very safe and <strong>min</strong>imally<br />

invasive. Yet the following facts must be<br />

taken into account before deciding to plunge<br />

for them.<br />

• Porcelain veneers are not removable: A<br />

thin layer of enamel is removed to make<br />

room for the veneer. The enamel lost will<br />

not repair itself which makes the porcelain<br />

veneer procedure irreversible. The veneers<br />

must be maintained or replaced to avoid<br />

tooth decay since the protective enamel is<br />

no longer covering the tooth.<br />

• Porcelain veneers may not last a lifetime<br />

and may wear down over time, break, chip,<br />

or fall off. Once a veneer is damaged, it must<br />

be replaced to protect the tooth from decay.<br />

• Some patients experience increased tooth<br />

sensitivity following porcelain veneer<br />

placement. Sensitivity often subsides after<br />

about a week following treatment.<br />

A beautiful smile can do wonders for your<br />

confidence and well-being. With proper oral<br />

care and regular dental visits, long lasting<br />

success can be achieved with veneers.<br />

By Dr. Anveeta Agarwal, BDS, MDS,<br />

Consultant Oral Pathologist, Associate<br />

Dental Surgeon & a Specialist at<br />

Dantah<br />

India’s only International Newspaper


<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong> 15<br />

K<br />

Entertainment & Lifestyle<br />

Kelly Clarkson thinks Lorde should<br />

have performed at Grammys<br />

elly Clarkson said Lorde should have<br />

been able to perform at the Grammys<br />

because she was no<strong>min</strong>ated for album of the<br />

year.<br />

“I did think it was weird. Lorde didn’t get a<br />

performance slot, but I don’t know the back<br />

story of that,” Clarkson said in an interview<br />

with The Associated Press on 4th <strong>February</strong>.<br />

“I hope there was a real, valid reason.”<br />

T<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

The Recording Academy drew criticism<br />

for not letting Lorde perform at its 60th<br />

show last weekend. The organization was<br />

also criticized because only two female<br />

performers won awards during the live<br />

telecast and its CEO said women need to<br />

“step up” when asked about the lack of<br />

female winners backstage.<br />

When asked about Neil Portnow’s comments,<br />

Clarkson said, “He was confused. Poor soul.<br />

Yup.”<br />

Portnow later said his words were taken<br />

out of context and he now understands the<br />

pain his “poor choice of words” has caused.<br />

The remarks were criticized by Pink, Sheryl<br />

India’s only International Newspaper<br />

Crow, Katy Perry, India.Arie and others.<br />

He said last week the organization is creating<br />

a task force to uncover unconscious biases<br />

and other barriers that impede women’s<br />

success in the music industry.<br />

Clarkson, who has won three Grammys,<br />

said she would rather perform at the show<br />

than win an award. “Winning those awards<br />

is always awesome ‘cause your art is<br />

validated, so that’s cool. But I always like<br />

the performance slots. ... I’d rather have a<br />

performance slot than win any award,” she<br />

said.<br />

“Let’s talk about Pink at the Grammys, she<br />

didn’t win the award that we were both up<br />

for, but she slayed that stage. She was the<br />

best vocal hands down of the night. She’s<br />

incredible,” Clarkson added. “That’s more<br />

memorable for me. And maybe it’s because<br />

I’m a singer.”<br />

Clarkson and Pink were both no<strong>min</strong>ated for<br />

best pop solo performance, but lost to Ed<br />

Sheeran. Their new albums were released<br />

after Grammy eligibility, though their first<br />

singles were released in time.<br />

“It was really cool I think specifically for me<br />

and Pink. ...I mean, we’re both 35 and older,<br />

you know what I’m saying? That’s really<br />

cool for us to have lasted and have longevity,<br />

and still be relevant, that’s a really cool feat<br />

for especially women. Because count in your<br />

head right now how many of those women<br />

are on radio,” she said. “Exactly.”<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

With new trailer, ‘Solo’ hopes<br />

to outrun production troubles<br />

he first trailer of “Solo: A Star Wars<br />

Story” has finally arrived, offering the<br />

first glimpse of the much-anticipated spinoff<br />

plagued by production troubles.<br />

After a 45-second ad for the latest “Star<br />

Wars” film played during the Super Bowl,<br />

a 90-second teaser trailer premiered the<br />

next day on “Good Morning America.” The<br />

footage showcased a gritty prequel featuring<br />

the snazzy interior of a then-new Millennium<br />

Falcon, the familiar growl of Chewbacca<br />

and a plethora of handsome fur coats.<br />

Though punctuated by the brashness of<br />

Alden Ehrenreich’s young Han Solo, the<br />

vibe of the trailer is a little chiller than<br />

was once forecast for “Solo.” The initial<br />

directors, Phil Lord and Christopher Miller<br />

(“The Lego Movie,” ‘’21 Jump Street”) are<br />

known for their irreverent sense of humor,<br />

something that first excited many “Star<br />

Wars” fans when the pair was enlisted for<br />

the stand-alone installment.<br />

But Lord and Miller were removed from<br />

the film six months into production over<br />

what Lucasfilm said were “different creative<br />

visions” on the film. Ron Howard was<br />

brought in as a replacement in July, and<br />

shooting concluded in October.<br />

The trailer for the film, to be released May<br />

25, seemed intent on assuring fans that<br />

“Solo” will be a more typically somber<br />

chapter in the science-fiction franchise.<br />

Young Solo is shown as an ambitious flyboy<br />

who drops out of the fight academy and<br />

enlists with a rogue band led by Woody<br />

Harrelson’s Tobias Beckett.<br />

“I’ve been running scams on the street since<br />

I was 10,” Solo says in voice-over. “I was<br />

kicked out of the fly academy for having a<br />

<strong>min</strong>d of my own. I’m going to be a pilot —<br />

best in the galaxy.”<br />

Concerns have also been focused on<br />

Ehrenreich, who has the unenviably position<br />

of following in Harrison Ford’s footsteps<br />

in one of the most iconic roles in movies.<br />

Before booking the role, Ehrenreich starred<br />

in Joel and Ethan Coen’s “Hail, Caesar!”<br />

and Warren Beatty’s “Rules Don’t Apply,”<br />

but The Hollywood Reporter earlier<br />

reported that an acting coach was brought<br />

in late in the production to aid the actor’s<br />

performance.<br />

Instead of focusing solely on Solo, the<br />

trailer promoted the film’s larger ensemble,<br />

including Donald Glover as Lando<br />

Calrissian, Emilia Clarke and Thandie<br />

Newton.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

Lady Gaga cancels European<br />

tour dates due to ‘severe pain’<br />

L<br />

ady Gaga has canceled 10 concerts<br />

in Europe because of severe pain, the<br />

tour’s promoter said.<br />

Live Nation said the musician is “suffering<br />

from severe pain that has materially<br />

impacted her ability to perform live.”<br />

In a statement posted on social media,<br />

Lady Gaga said she was “devastated” to<br />

disappoint her fans. She said her medical<br />

team “is supporting the decision for me to<br />

recover at home.”<br />

The singer had been due to play at London’s<br />

O2 Arena as part of her Joanne World<br />

Tour. The other canceled concerts were in<br />

Manchester; Zurich; Cologne, Germany;<br />

Stockholm; Copenhagen, Denmark;<br />

Berlin and two shows in Paris. Lady Gaga<br />

previously postponed her European shows<br />

in September after being hospitalized in Rio<br />

de Janeiro suffering from “severe physical<br />

pain.”<br />

In her statement, Gaga apologized to fans in<br />

Europe and Rio, saying “I love you, but this<br />

O<br />

T<br />

is beyond my control.”<br />

She resumed the tour in North America in<br />

November and in January played several<br />

dates in Europe.<br />

The 31-year old singer-songwriter, whose<br />

real name is Stefani Joanne Angelina<br />

Germanotta, has spoken about suffering<br />

from fibromyalgia, a chronic pain condition.<br />

Lady Gaga has been open about her physical<br />

and mental health struggles, saying in<br />

September she has been “searching for years<br />

to get to the bottom of them.”<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

Paul Simon announces his<br />

upco<strong>min</strong>g tour will be his last<br />

nly a few days after Elton John<br />

announced he will retire from touring<br />

in three years, another venerable music<br />

figure is throwing in the touring towel —<br />

Paul Simon.<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

Simon, 76, took to social media to say his<br />

upco<strong>min</strong>g tour will be his last, citing the<br />

personal toll of touring and the death of his<br />

lead guitarist, Vincent N’guini.<br />

“I feel the travel and time away from my<br />

wife and family takes a toll that detracts from<br />

the joy of playing,” he wrote. Retiring from<br />

the road “feels a little unsettling, a touch<br />

exhilarating, and something of a relief.”<br />

Tickets for his “Homeward Bound — The<br />

Farewell Tour “ will go on sale Feb. 8. It<br />

kicks off in May in Vancouver, Canada, and<br />

will take him across North America and<br />

Europe. His last date is July 15 in London<br />

with James Taylor and Bonnie Raitt as<br />

special guests.<br />

Simon’s best-known songs include “The<br />

Sound of Silence,” ‘’Mrs. Robinson,”<br />

‘’Bridge Over Troubled Water” and<br />

“Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes.”<br />

Paul Simon is a member of the Songwriters<br />

Hall of Fame and has been inducted into<br />

the Rock ‘n’ Roll Hall of Fame, both as a<br />

member of Simon & Garfunkel and as a solo<br />

artist. The singer-songwriter said he will<br />

still do the “occasional performance” after<br />

his last tour.<br />

Late last month, the 70-year-old John said<br />

his upco<strong>min</strong>g would tour would be his last,<br />

saying he wanted to spend time with his<br />

family. His “Farewell Yellow Brick Road”<br />

tour will end in 2021.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

BMI to honor Luis Fonsi for<br />

‘Despacito,’ other career hits<br />

he annual BMI Latin Awards will<br />

honor Luis Fonsi not only for his mega<br />

smash “Despacito” but for the string of hits<br />

he’s racked up over two decades.<br />

Fonsi is set to receive the BMI President’s<br />

Award on March 20 in Beverly Hills,<br />

California.<br />

BMI says it is honoring Fonsi for being<br />

one of the “most influential” Latin music<br />

songwriters and also for his humanitarian<br />

work. The Puerto Rican singer was involved<br />

with helping the island after last year’s<br />

devastating hurricane.<br />

“Despacito” was recently no<strong>min</strong>ated for<br />

record and song of the year at the Grammys;<br />

it features Daddy Yankee, and Justin Bieber<br />

on the remix.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

www.NewDelhiTimes.com


<strong>16</strong><br />

<strong>12</strong> - <strong>18</strong> <strong>February</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

I<br />

Sports<br />

NEW DELHI TIMES<br />

How do the IPL teams stack up after the auction?<br />

Part II - Review of Kings XI Punjab, Sun Risers Hyderabad, Delhi Daredevils and<br />

Rajasthan Royals<br />

◆◆By NDT Bureau<br />

@NewDelhiTimes<br />

info@newdelhitimes.com<br />

n the second and concluding part of the<br />

article, New Delhi Times looks at how<br />

the 4 IPL Franchisees - Kings XI Punjab,<br />

Sun Risers Hyderabad, Delhi Daredevils<br />

and Rajasthan Royals - have built their<br />

squad after the 20<strong>18</strong> auctions.<br />

Kings XI Punjab (KXIP): KXIP were the<br />

most aggressive bidders in the auction. They<br />

cards. The team has acquired impact players<br />

like KL Rahul, Ravichandran Ashwin,<br />

Yuvraj Singh and Karun Nair. Aaron Finch<br />

too can de destructive in T20.<br />

Towards the end of the auction KXIP bought<br />

the destructive Chris Gayle which might<br />

well prove to be a masterstroke. It would<br />

however be interesting to see whether the<br />

team opts for Gayle and Finch in the same<br />

starting XI. The team also looks somewhat<br />

short in the fast bowling department<br />

KXIP squad: Axar Patel, Ashwin, Yuvraj,<br />

Dwarshuis, Pardeep Sahu, Mayank Dagar,<br />

Manzoor Dar<br />

Sun Risers Hyderabad (SRH): SRH have<br />

made some smart buys this season. The team<br />

retained David Warner and Bhuvaneshwar<br />

Kumar and used RTN card to buy back<br />

Shikhar Dhawan, Deepak Hooda and Rashid<br />

Khan. Kane Williamson, Wriddhiman Saha,<br />

Carlos Braithwaite provide depth in batting<br />

while Yusuf Pathan, Chris Jordan and Shakib<br />

ul Hasan provide excellent all round options.<br />

The team has depth in both the pace and spin<br />

department.<br />

SRH squad: David Warner, Bhuvneshwar<br />

Kumar, Manish Pandey, Rashid Khan<br />

Arman, Shikhar Dhawan, Wriddhiman<br />

Saha, Siddarth Kaul, Deepak Hooda, Syed<br />

Khaleel Ahmed, Sandeep Sharma, Kane<br />

Williamson, Carlos Brathwaite, Shakib Al<br />

Hasan, Yusuf Pathan, Shreevats Goswami,<br />

Mohammad Nabi, Chris Jordan, Basil<br />

Thampi, T Natarajan, Sachin Baby, Bipul<br />

Sharma, Syed Mehdi Hasan, Ricky Bhui,<br />

Tanmay Agarwal<br />

Rabada, and Trent Boult, DD have quality in<br />

the pace bowling department. Delhi though<br />

lacks a quality spinner.<br />

DD squad: Rishabh Pant, Shreyas Iyer,<br />

Chris Morris, Glenn Maxwell, Kagiso<br />

Rabada, Amit Mishra, Shahbaz Nadeem,<br />

Vijay Shankar, Rahul Tewatia, Mohammad<br />

Shami, Gautam Gambhir, Trent Boult,<br />

Colin Munro, Daniel Christian, Jason Roy,<br />

Naman Ojha, Prithvi Shaw, Gurkeerat Singh<br />

Mann, Avesh Khan, Abhishek Sharma,<br />

Jayant Yadav, Harshal Patel, Manjot Kalra,<br />

Sandeep Lamichhane, Sayan Ghosh<br />

Rajasthan Royals(RR) : RR bought allrounder<br />

Ben Stokes for a whopping Rs <strong>12</strong>.5<br />

crore and Indian pacer Jaydev Unadkat for<br />

11.50 crore. The team has made 2 interesting<br />

buys in the form of hard hitting D ‘Arcy Short<br />

and Jofra Archer who can set the innings on<br />

fire. Steven Smith has was retained by the<br />

side and RTM card was used to buy back<br />

Ajinkya Rahane. Another interesting buy is<br />

the all-rounder K. Goutham. Another good<br />

buy is Jos Butler.<br />

went for a squad overhaul and have gone for<br />

experience. KXIP retained Axar Patel while<br />

got David Miller, Marcus Stoinis and Mohit<br />

Sharma through Right To Match (RTM)<br />

Nadal expects<br />

to be fit to play<br />

in Acapulco this<br />

R<br />

month<br />

afael Nadal says he is on track to<br />

returning to the ATP Tour in Acapulco<br />

this month.<br />

The top-ranked Nadal says he is recovering<br />

well from the left leg muscle injury that<br />

forced him to retire in the Australian Open<br />

quarterfinals last month. He was in the fifth<br />

set against Marin Cilic.<br />

Nadal says he is undergoing intensive<br />

treatment to make sure he is fit to play in the<br />

Mexico tournament which starts on Feb. 26.<br />

Nadal was in Madrid to inaugurate a sports<br />

medicine clinic dedicated to tennis.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

“G<br />

in Formula 1<br />

rid kids” are replacing “grid girls”<br />

in Formula One as the motorsport<br />

series makes changes ahead of the new<br />

season.<br />

F1 says youngsters from motorsport clubs,<br />

who are already competing in karting, will<br />

stand alongside drivers on the grid before<br />

races this season.<br />

The announcement comes after the series<br />

last week ended the long-standing practice<br />

of using women on the grid, and on the<br />

podium with the top three drivers, because it<br />

no longer fits in with Formula One’s values<br />

and societal norms.<br />

The latest initiative is a joint venture by the<br />

FIA — motorsport’s governing body — and<br />

F1’s owners.<br />

FIA President Jean Todt says “Grid Kids”<br />

gives “future champions of our sport the<br />

opportunity to stand alongside their heroes.”<br />

Sean Bratches, F1’s managing director<br />

of commercial operations, adds: “What<br />

better way to inspire the next generation of<br />

Formula 1 heroes.”<br />

Delhi Daredevils(DD): Over the years,<br />

DD have been one of the most inconsistent<br />

sides in the IPL. One of the major reasons<br />

for this is their bizarre team selection and<br />

consistently making inform players sit out<br />

in crunch matches. Shreyas Iyer, Prithvi<br />

Shaw and Rishabh Pant are a promising set<br />

of young Indian batsmen. Gautam Gambhir,<br />

Glenn Maxwell, Jason Roy, and Colin<br />

Munro were key buys this season. In Shami,<br />

Karun Nair, KL Rahul, Gayle, Miller,<br />

Finch, Stoinis, Mayank Agarwal, Ankit<br />

Rajpoot, Manoj Tiwary, Mohit Sharma,<br />

Mujeeb Zadran, Sran, Tye, Akshdeep Nath,<br />

‘Grid kids’ replace ‘grid girls’<br />

F1 is owned by Liberty<br />

Media, which has been<br />

changing how the sport is<br />

run since taking over from<br />

former commercial rights<br />

holder Bernie Ecclestone<br />

in January 2017.<br />

The season starts on<br />

March 25 at the Australian<br />

Grand Prix.<br />

Credit : Associated Press (AP)<br />

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RR Squad: Steve Smith, Benja<strong>min</strong><br />

Stokes, Jaydev Unadkat, Sanju Samson,<br />

Jofra Archer, Krishnappa Gowtham, Jos<br />

Buttler, Ajinkya Rahane, Darcy Short,<br />

Rahul Tripathi, Dhawal Kulkarni, Zahir<br />

Khan Pakteen, Ben Laughlin, Stuart Binny,<br />

Dushmantha Chameera, Anureet Singh,<br />

Aryaman Vikram Birla, Midhun S, Shreyas<br />

Gopal, Prashant Chopra, Jatin Saxena, Ankit<br />

Sharma, Mahipal Lomror<br />

Photo Credit : AP Photo<br />

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Published at A-2/59 Safdarjung Enclave New Delhi-110029. Ph.: 26102520, 26105846 Fax: 26196294 Email: info@newdelhitimes.com, Vol. 28, No. 2 Editor : Dr. Ankit Srivastava<br />

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