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INSPIRED #6

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REMARKABLE RESEARCH<br />

Daisy’s story<br />

Four year old Daisy was born with Spina Bifida which<br />

is when a baby’s spine and spinal cord doesn’t develop<br />

properly in the womb, causing a gap in the spine - a<br />

gap that required Daisy to have surgery on the very<br />

day she was born.<br />

Unfortunately following the surgery she<br />

developed hydrocephalus - a build-up of<br />

cerebrospinal fluid which carries nutrients<br />

to the brain. This excess fluid puts increased<br />

pressure on the brain, damaging brain tissue.<br />

This study could have a huge<br />

impact on the outcomes of<br />

patients with hydrocephalus<br />

MR MALLUCCI,<br />

CONSULTANT NEUROSURGEON<br />

The condition affects one in every 500 births<br />

and is one of the most common developmental<br />

disabilities in children.<br />

Hydrocephalus is regularly treated by inserting<br />

a shunt into the brain to drain the excess<br />

fluid into the abdominal cavity. However,<br />

many patients later become seriously ill from<br />

infections related to the shunt insertion with<br />

prolonged hospitalisation, additional surgery<br />

and possible intravenous and intrathecal<br />

antibiotics. There is also a risk of damage to<br />

the brain which can lead to reduced cognitive<br />

function and which can seriously affect the<br />

patient’s outcome.<br />

Mr Mallucci, Consultant Neurosurgeon at<br />

Alder Hey explains: “Insertion of a shunt<br />

for hydrocephalous is now one of the<br />

most common procedures performed in<br />

neurosurgical units with between 3,000 and<br />

3,500 shunt operations carried out each<br />

year. However, shunt infection has plagued<br />

this advanced technique ever since it was<br />

developed.”<br />

Daisy was the first person to take part in a<br />

ground-breaking research project to see if one<br />

of three different shunts worked better for<br />

her, therefore reducing the risk of infection.<br />

This research, led by Neurosurgeons at Alder<br />

Hey and the Walton Centre could significantly<br />

impact upon the treatment of children and<br />

adults with hydrocephalus.<br />

“This study could have a huge impact on the<br />

outcomes of patients with hydrocephalus. It will<br />

investigate whether shunts coated in various<br />

agents can reduce the risk of infection.”<br />

Mum Jessica said “ We took part in the trial<br />

because we want Alder Hey to find a more<br />

effective and less risky way of treating this<br />

condition, to not only help Daisy but children<br />

like her. At 20 weeks pregnant I was told that<br />

Daisy may have complications and was warned<br />

that she was likely to have a very poor quality<br />

of life and wouldn’t be able to walk. Now she’s<br />

doing really well, she’s walking, she’s so chatty<br />

and she absolutely loves school; she’s my little<br />

miracle.”<br />

A donation of just £3 a month can support research at Alder Hey and<br />

help children like Daisy. To donate visit www.alderheycharity.org<br />

Daisy’s Story 13

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