NC1801
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OPINION<br />
TESTING MORE<br />
WITH LESS<br />
AS THE NUMBER OF IP<br />
CONNECTIONS AND THEIR<br />
DEPENDENCE ON PoE GROWS,<br />
SO TO DOES NETWORK<br />
COMPLEXITY. DANIEL KLIMKE,<br />
SENIOR PRODUCT MANAGER AT<br />
NETSCOUT OUTLINES THE<br />
CHALLENGE<br />
Service delivery is a crucial business<br />
enabler. Yet, as the Internet of Things<br />
(IoT) grows rapidly, touching nearly<br />
every point in our lives, the ability to test and<br />
maintain the ever increasing cohort of wired<br />
and wireless endpoints becomes a daunting<br />
task on which service delivery depends.<br />
Compounded by a shortage of skilled staff, it<br />
is a mounting challenge. Reducing Mean-<br />
Time-to-Knowledge and Mean-Time-to-<br />
Resolution are important objectives -<br />
reducing the impact of network problems on<br />
service delivery and assuring the availability<br />
of IP network elements is paramount.<br />
As digital transformation takes hold it<br />
creates network complexity. As more and<br />
more things are connected, the reliance on<br />
not only data but also power from the<br />
network to support connected devices grows,<br />
especially when the efficiency gains promised<br />
by IoT are the goal. With the increased<br />
demand on access networks and support<br />
resources, cooperation between IT,<br />
Operational Technology (OT), and other<br />
technologies is crucial.<br />
While certain devices with technologies like<br />
ZigBee or Bluetooth 5 can be connected via<br />
a field gateway to a pre-existing Ethernet<br />
network, for the majority of the time, IoT<br />
devices will be connected via 802.3 Ethernet<br />
or 802.11ac Wireless LANs. With researchers<br />
estimating that there will be 30 billion IoT<br />
devices worldwide by 2020, there are<br />
nowhere near enough engineers in the world<br />
to monitor, troubleshoot and maintain each<br />
and every device.<br />
CHALLENGES ARISE<br />
If a single device fails it will break down the<br />
carefully orchestrated function chain, and the<br />
difficulty in divining which device is causing<br />
the malfunction can become a huge ordeal.<br />
As service delivery relies on the operation of<br />
these connected devices, the capability to see<br />
which individual device is not performing<br />
within a complex infrastructure and reducing<br />
its impact on service delivery, has now<br />
become one of the greatest challenges in the<br />
modern IP connected organisation. The sheer<br />
number of endpoints and the operational<br />
challenge for those in charge of maintenance<br />
is not helped by the fact that staff numbers<br />
have remained the same or even been<br />
reduced, and the availability of skilled<br />
technicians has become an issue.<br />
In digital-first organisations virtually all<br />
capital equipment assets are now network<br />
connected, and with the enterprise-wide<br />
distribution of connected sensors and<br />
controls, that means that many of them will<br />
require Power over Ethernet (PoE) for their<br />
operation. This creates a new and sometimes<br />
complex need for the ability to measure<br />
power throughput for such connections.<br />
Instrumentation that can measure PoE under<br />
load at the connection point and compare<br />
requested and received power is now an<br />
essential part of the network engineer's<br />
capability, especially for those sent to<br />
troubleshoot IoT.<br />
The challenging combination of a growing<br />
estate of connected devices and limited staff<br />
to undertake installation and maintenance<br />
means that automation of the testing,<br />
maintenance and troubleshooting of<br />
modern IP networks will prove to be<br />
essential. Reporting on test results and<br />
documentation of connections between<br />
jack, slot, port or VLAN simply has to be<br />
automated in the interest of time, accuracy<br />
and collaboration. With an increasingly<br />
digital world fast approaching, it's only<br />
going to get more complicated.<br />
THE DIGITAL ENTERPRISE DRIVEN BY IOT<br />
The adoption and development of IoT-based<br />
solutions continues to grow. Smart devices<br />
will become more important and the need for<br />
reliable PoE connections is essential. To<br />
support this new IP-connected society, the<br />
right tools and solutions must be available so<br />
that networking professionals can deliver. The<br />
ability to be platform agnostic and reduce<br />
unhelpful finger pointing drives cost down<br />
and boosts efficiency. Smart, multifunction,<br />
flexible tools are the way to achieve this, and<br />
they will replace the engineers multiple and<br />
disparate toolset. NC<br />
24 NETWORKcomputing JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2018 @NCMagAndAwards<br />
WWW.NETWORKCOMPUTING.CO.UK