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Infra E-resource pack 2018

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ANALYSIS<br />

56<br />

DANCE STYLE<br />

CHOREOGRAPHIC DEVICES<br />

<strong>Infra</strong> is a contemporary ballet, incorporating elements of classical ballet and<br />

contemporary dance. Classical ballet is a codified formal movement language<br />

that has developed over hundreds of years. It is based around a series of<br />

fundamental principles including the turnout of the hips and feet, and five<br />

positions of the feet and arms. It typically includes adage (slow movements<br />

performed with fluidity), allégro (fast, complex jumps and steps), pas de deux<br />

(duets), pointe work and ballon (when dancers appear to float mid-air when<br />

jumping). Classical ballet has a set repertory of extraordinary and expressive<br />

movement vocabulary that all professional ballet dancers can perform.<br />

When creating <strong>Infra</strong> Wayne McGregor experimented with contrasting the<br />

traditional ballet vocabulary with everyday movements such as walking,<br />

running and sitting. He was also interested in using the traditional ballet<br />

language and then pushing and exploiting the body to take the movement<br />

even further. He comments that dancers’ bodies today are different from ballet<br />

dancers’ bodies 50 years ago. Dancers today have more knowledge about food<br />

and nutrition and better understanding of the biomechanics 5 of the body. They<br />

can move faster, turn more and jump higher. When working with Royal Ballet<br />

dancers, McGregor asks such questions as: how far can the dancer extend their<br />

legs when off balance? How can the dancer use their back when performing<br />

complex footwork? In doing this Wayne McGregor is helping the dancers to<br />

improve their creative capacity, developing the language of ballet even further.<br />

5. Biomechanics – In dance,<br />

the study of the structure and<br />

function of the human body. This<br />

understanding helps dancers to<br />

train and perform more effectively.<br />

See Appendix A for full glossary.<br />

Wayne McGregor’s <strong>Infra</strong>.<br />

©2012 ROH. Photographed<br />

by Andrej Uspenski<br />

Motif and Devlopment<br />

With <strong>Infra</strong> motifs were developed from a prosaic, pedestrian language<br />

exploring what people do everyday such as walking, running, sitting and<br />

gestural actions. These actions were developed further to make richer<br />

movement. This was then contrasted with the more traditional and codified<br />

ballet movement vocabulary. McGregor pushes the classical language to its<br />

extreme, particularly with the use of the back and extensions of the legs.<br />

Manipulation of number<br />

Wayne McGregor invites the audience to individually select what they<br />

would like to watch. It is more like an accidental way of seeing reflecting our<br />

experience in everyday life; the audience will not see everything with one view.<br />

Sometimes all 12 dancers are on stage dancing at the same time and this is<br />

contrasted with a solo or duet performing on their own or in the foreground<br />

while other dancers perform minimal movement in the background.<br />

Contrast<br />

Wayne McGregor experiments with contrasting the mood/energy and<br />

number of dancers throughout the piece.<br />

Climax<br />

The climax of the piece is in section 4. It includes the accumulation of six<br />

male/female duets performed simultaneously in blocks of light, sometimes<br />

in unison. This creates a very clear visual effect showing lots of separate<br />

encounters happening simultaneously, sometimes involving the same activity<br />

and sometimes completely different but each couple is unaware of what is<br />

happening through the other window. There is also a climax in the music in<br />

section 6b that is matched with the intense energy and complex spatial<br />

pathways of the movement.<br />

Highlight<br />

There are a number of highlights in <strong>Infra</strong>. One happens in section 7b towards<br />

the end when the stage is filled with a crowd of ‘normal’ people walking<br />

like pedestrians in one particular direction. This is contrasted with a solo<br />

female dancer centre stage moving slowly to the floor, demonstrating grief<br />

and despair.

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