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FIN 534 Final Exam Answers Week 11 (2018)

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<strong>FIN</strong> <strong>534</strong> <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Exam</strong> <strong>Answers</strong> <strong>Week</strong><br />

<strong>11</strong> (<strong>2018</strong>)<br />

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<strong>534</strong>-final-exam-answers-week-<strong>11</strong>-<br />

<strong>2018</strong>/<br />

<strong>FIN</strong> <strong>534</strong> <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Exam</strong> <strong>Answers</strong> <strong>Week</strong> <strong>11</strong> (<strong>2018</strong>)<br />

1. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?<br />

2. Which of the following statements is most correct, holding other things constant, for XYZ Corporation's<br />

traded call options?<br />

3. The current price of a stock is $50, the annual risk-free rate is 6%, and a 1-year call option with a strike<br />

price of $55 sells for $7.20. What is the value of a put option, assuming the same strike price and expiration<br />

date as for the call option?<br />

4. Suppose Acme Industries correctly estimates its WACC at a given point in time and then uses that same<br />

cost of capital to evaluate all projects for the next 10 years, then the firm will most likely<br />

5. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?<br />

6. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?<br />

7. Projects A and B are mutually exclusive and have normal cash flows. Project A has an IRR of 15% and<br />

B's IRR is 20%. The company's cost of capital is 12%, and at that rate Project A has the higher NPV. Which of<br />

the following statements is CORRECT?<br />

8. The cost of capital for two mutually exclusive projects that are being considered is 12%. Project K has<br />

an IRR of 20% while Project R's IRR is 15%. The projects have the same NPV at the 12% current cost of<br />

capital. Interest rates are currently high. However, you believe that money costs and thus your cost of capital<br />

will soon decline. You also think that the projects will not be funded until the cost of capital has decreased, and<br />

their cash flows will not be affected by the change in economic conditions. Under these conditions, which of the<br />

following statements is CORRECT?<br />

9. Martin Manufacturing is considering two normal, equally risky, mutually exclusive, but not repeatable<br />

projects. Martin's cost of capital is 10%. The two projects have the same investment costs, but Project A has an<br />

IRR of 15%, while Project B has an IRR of 20%. Assuming the projects' NPV profiles cross in the upper right<br />

quadrant, which of the following statements is CORRECT?<br />

10. Sylvester Media is analyzing an average-risk project, and the following data have been developed. Unit<br />

sales will be constant, but the sales price should increase with inflation. Fixed costs will also be constant, but<br />

variable costs should rise with inflation. The project should last for 3 years, it will be depreciated on a straightline<br />

basis, and there will be no salvage value. This is just one of many projects for the firm, so any losses can<br />

be used to offset gains on other firm projects. The marketing manager does not think it is necessary to adjust<br />

for inflation since both the sales price and the variable costs will rise at the same rate, but the CFO thinks an<br />

adjustment is required. What is the difference in the expected NPV if the inflation adjustment is made vs. if it is<br />

not made?<br />

<strong>11</strong>. A firm is considering a new project whose risk is greater than the risk of the firm's average project,<br />

based on all methods for assessing risk. In evaluating this project, it would be reasonable for management to<br />

do which of the following?<br />

12. Which of the following procedures best accounts for the relative risk of a proposed project?<br />

13. Weber Interstate Paving Co. had $450 million of sales and $225 million of fixed assets last year, so its<br />

FA/Sales ratio was 50%. However, its fixed assets were used at only 65% of capacity. If the company had<br />

been able to sell off enough of its fixed assets at book value so that it was operating at full capacity, with sales<br />

held constant at $450 million, how much cash (in millions) would it have generated?<br />

14. The capital intensity ratio is generally defined as follows:


15. You have been asked to forecast the additional funds needed (AFN) for Houston, Hargrove, &<br />

Worthington (HHW), which is planning its operation for the coming year. The firm is operating at full capacity.<br />

Data for use in the forecast are shown below. However, the CEO is concerned about the impact of a change in<br />

the payout ratio from the 10% that was used in the past to 50%, which the firm's investment bankers have<br />

recommended. Based on the AFN equation, by how much would the AFN for the coming year change if HHW<br />

increased the payout from 10% to the new and higher level? All dollars are in millions.<br />

16. Which of the following is NOT normally regarded as being a barrier to hostile takeovers?<br />

17. Sanchez Company has planned capital expenditures that total $2,000,000. The company wants to<br />

maintain a target capital structure that is 35% debt and 65% equity. The company forecasts that its net income<br />

this year will be $1,800,000. If the company follows a residual dividend policy, what will be its total dividend<br />

payment?<br />

18. The following data apply to Elizabeth's Electrical Equipment:<br />

19. The Meltzer Corporation is contemplating a 7-for-3 stock split. The current stock price is $75.00 per<br />

share, and the firm believes that its total market value would increase by 5% as a result of the improved<br />

liquidity that it thinks would follow the split. What is the stock's expected price following the split?<br />

20. After an intensive research and development effort, two methods for producing playing cards have<br />

been identified by the Turner Company. One method involves using a machine having a fixed cost of $10,000<br />

and variable costs of $1.00 per deck of cards. The other method would use a less expensive machine (fixed<br />

cost = $5,000), but it would require greater variable costs ($1.50 per deck of cards). If the selling price per deck<br />

of cards will be the same under each method, at what level of output will the two methods produce the same<br />

net operating income (EBIT)?<br />

21. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?<br />

22. The Anson Jackson Court Company (AJC) currently has $200,000 market value (and book value) of<br />

perpetual debt outstanding carrying a coupon rate of 6%. Its earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) are<br />

$100,000, and it is a zero growth company. AJC's current cost of equity is 8.8%, and its tax rate is 40%. The<br />

firm has 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding selling at a price per share of $60.00.<br />

23. Eccles Inc., a zero growth firm, has an expected EBIT of $100,000 and a corporate tax rate of 30%.<br />

Eccles uses $500,000 of 12.0% debt, and the cost of equity to an unlevered firm in the same risk class is<br />

16.0%.<br />

24. Which of the following is NOT commonly regarded as being a credit policy variable?<br />

25. Other things held constant, which of the following would tend to reduce the cash conversion cycle?<br />

26. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?<br />

27. If the inflation rate in the United States is greater than the inflation rate in Britain, other things held<br />

constant, the British pound will<br />

28. A U.S.-based company, Stewart, Inc., arranged a 2-year, $1,000,000 loan to fund a project in Mexico.<br />

The loan is denominated in Mexican pesos, carries a 10.0% nominal rate, and requires equal semiannual<br />

payments. The exchange rate at the time of the loan was 5.75 pesos per dollar, but it dropped to 5.10 pesos<br />

per dollar before the first payment came due. The loan was not hedged in the foreign exchange market. Thus,<br />

Stewart must convert U.S. funds to Mexican pesos to make its payments. If the exchange rate remains at 5.10<br />

pesos per dollar through the end of the loan period, what effective interest rate will Stewart end up paying on<br />

the loan?<br />

29. Suppose a foreign investor who holds tax-exempt Eurobonds paying 9% is considering investing in an<br />

equivalent-risk domestic bond in a country with a 28% withholding tax on interest paid to foreigners. If 9% aftertax<br />

is the investor's required return, what before-tax rate would the domestic bond need to pay to provide the<br />

required after-tax return?<br />

30. Suppose the exchange rate between U.S. dollars and Swiss francs is SF 1.41 = $1.00, and the<br />

exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the euro is $1.00 = 1.64 euros. What is the cross-rate of Swiss<br />

francs to euros?

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