BusinessDay 28 Mar 2018
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BUSINESS DAY<br />
Opinion<br />
NEWS YOU CAN TRUST I WEDNESDAY <strong>28</strong> MARCH <strong>2018</strong><br />
C002D5556<br />
The Dapchi drama<br />
OPEYEMI AGBAJE<br />
opeyemiagbaje@rtcadvisory.com<br />
Dapchi is a<br />
town in Yobe<br />
State, North-<br />
East Nigeria,<br />
about 75<br />
kilometres south of the<br />
Niger Republic border. On<br />
19th February <strong>2018</strong>, about<br />
110 girls were reported to<br />
have been kidnapped from<br />
Government Science and<br />
Technical College in the<br />
remote town, by alleged or<br />
more accurately, assumed<br />
Boko Haram terrorists.<br />
The story was curious<br />
from the very beginning,<br />
with credible report that<br />
the Nigerian military had<br />
withdrawn troops from the<br />
region, just in time for the<br />
terrorist to come in with<br />
several trucks; load and<br />
evacuate over 100 girls;<br />
and make an unhindered<br />
exit from the town. Several<br />
reports indicated that the<br />
“terrorists” were clothed<br />
in military camouflage<br />
and many of the students<br />
thought they were soldiers.<br />
The military did not<br />
deny the reported withdrawal<br />
of troops from Dapchi<br />
before the “terrorists”<br />
incursion, claiming instead<br />
that the withdrawn<br />
troops were to have been<br />
replaced by police officers,<br />
an arrangement the<br />
police authorities immediately<br />
claimed they were<br />
unaware of. The Dapchi<br />
incident occurred against<br />
a backdrop of a resurgence<br />
of violent attacks<br />
by the terrorists which<br />
had stripped the government’s<br />
claim of “technically<br />
defeating” or otherwise<br />
ending the Boko Haram<br />
scourge, of any credibility.<br />
Only recently in February,<br />
Boko Haram had<br />
released three University<br />
of Maiduguri lecturers and<br />
ten policewomen who<br />
it had kidnapped, from<br />
all accounts against payment<br />
of a large ransom<br />
in foreign currency! With<br />
the Buhari administration<br />
providing such bounties<br />
in direct funding to Boko<br />
Haram, it was not unexpected<br />
that the group<br />
would be in a position to<br />
organise further, more<br />
ambitious (and potentially<br />
more lucrative) attacks!)<br />
It was also to be expected<br />
that once abductions<br />
by terrorists were<br />
proven to be likely to be<br />
rewarded with very profitable<br />
ransoms, other actors<br />
outside and within<br />
government and security<br />
agencies, would get involved<br />
in the venture. In<br />
this context, the Dapchi<br />
abductions were probably<br />
predictable. It was also<br />
possible to craft scenarios<br />
in which government itself<br />
could contrive a staged<br />
abduction and shortly<br />
thereafter, rescue in order<br />
to boost its declining<br />
fortunes and popularity<br />
as the 2019 elections draw<br />
nearer. On the other hand,<br />
it is possible to speculate<br />
that the kidnapping could<br />
be a ploy by “enemies”<br />
of the government trying<br />
to replay the Chibok girls<br />
kidnapping which was<br />
leveraged by the then opposition<br />
and its domestic<br />
allies (in civil society) and<br />
foreign friends to destroy<br />
the Jonathan Presidency.<br />
Several pieces of information<br />
appeared to<br />
support the former hypothesis<br />
rather than the<br />
latter–the withdrawal of<br />
soldiers before the attack;<br />
the president’s willingness<br />
to draw a seemingly<br />
premature comparison between<br />
the government and<br />
its predecessor’s handling<br />
of the Chibok and Dapchi<br />
kidnappings, as if he was<br />
certain his own would end<br />
better; the fact that unlike<br />
the Chibok victims, virtually<br />
all the kidnapped girls<br />
were Muslims; and the<br />
controversial manner of<br />
return of the Dapchi girls<br />
to their school from where<br />
they were kidnapped.<br />
Undenied reports confirm<br />
that just as it appears<br />
troops were withdrawn to<br />
facilitate the entry of the<br />
terrorists on February 19,<br />
on <strong>Mar</strong>ch 21 when they<br />
were returned, soldiers<br />
and journalists were explicitly<br />
withdrawn to enable<br />
the terrorists bring<br />
back the Dapchi girls!<br />
News reports suggested<br />
that the only Christian<br />
among the Dapchi captives,<br />
Leah Shahibu was<br />
kept by the terrorists due<br />
to her refusal to renounce<br />
her faith in favour of Islam.<br />
The Boko Haram terrorists<br />
reportedly (and supported<br />
by images on social media)<br />
indeed had time to<br />
preach and parade round<br />
Dapchi before their exit<br />
to loud cheers from the<br />
local community. One<br />
report claimed the terrorists<br />
apologised for taking<br />
the girls saying they would<br />
not have taken the girls if<br />
they realised they were<br />
Muslim girls!<br />
Many Nigerians have<br />
come to the conclusion,<br />
rightly or wrongly, but<br />
certainly understandably,<br />
that the Dapchi kidnapping<br />
was staged by persons<br />
in or around government<br />
and the security agencies<br />
to boost the government’s<br />
image and perhaps extract<br />
resources from the public<br />
purse. Public scepticism<br />
has been re-enforced by<br />
the blockbuster accusation<br />
by General T.Y Danjuma,<br />
former Chief of Army<br />
Staff and Defence Minister<br />
that the Nigerian Military<br />
under Buhari are “colluding”<br />
with “armed bandits”<br />
(read Boko Haram<br />
and Fulani herdsmen) to<br />
carry out ethnic cleansing<br />
across communities in<br />
central Nigeria!<br />
General Danjuma’s accusations<br />
are serious and<br />
amount to a call on the<br />
international community<br />
to intervene in Nigeria<br />
to prevent full blown Somalilisation!<br />
His call on<br />
the threatened communities<br />
to rise up and defend<br />
themselves and their territories<br />
is unprecedented<br />
though understandable<br />
in the context unchecked<br />
ethnic cleansing by socalled<br />
“Fulani herdsmen”<br />
and unwillingness by the<br />
Buhari administration to<br />
take action.<br />
Those who love this<br />
country will urge President<br />
Buhari and his advisers<br />
to pull back from the<br />
precipice before Nigerian<br />
unity is irretrievably destroyed.<br />
The bewilderment of Bill Gates<br />
CHIDO NWAKANMA<br />
Nwakanma is a Visiting Member<br />
of the <strong>BusinessDay</strong> Editorial<br />
Board and serves on the Adjunct<br />
Faculty at the School of Media<br />
and Communication, Pan Atlantic<br />
University, Lagos. Email chidonwakanma@gmail.com.<br />
Pictures from the<br />
wedding of Dangote’s<br />
daughter<br />
on <strong>Mar</strong>ch 24 show<br />
the global wunderkind<br />
of technology staring in<br />
wonder and amazement.<br />
Check the photos available<br />
online and in the papers.<br />
He is bemused and transfixed.<br />
It was evident that Mr<br />
Gates had not attended a<br />
high profile Lagos party<br />
before then. Nigerian parties,<br />
in particular, the Lagos<br />
ones, are notorious for<br />
the scale of lavish expenditure<br />
as the elite compete<br />
to outdo themselves in<br />
splendour and ostentation.<br />
From all indications,<br />
the wedding dinner of Jamiu<br />
Abubakar and Fatima<br />
Dangote stood out for its<br />
flamboyance.<br />
It was difficult to move<br />
around the Adetokunbo<br />
Ademola Street, Victoria<br />
Island axis of the wedding<br />
venue, Eko Hotel<br />
& Suites. It was the ultimate<br />
roll call of the high<br />
and mighty. As happens<br />
with these elite events,<br />
it was easy to forget that<br />
the ceremony signposted<br />
the commencement of<br />
the marital journey of Mr<br />
& Mrs Abubakar. Photos<br />
of the wedding Fatiha in<br />
Kano and the dinner in<br />
Lagos focus on the prominent<br />
personalities present<br />
rather than on the couple.<br />
The wedding followed<br />
the Nigerian script. There<br />
weremany events, but the<br />
ones in Kano for the traditional<br />
observances, being<br />
the actual wedding, and in<br />
Lagos for a commemorative<br />
dinner, stood out. Nigerians<br />
often have a three<br />
or four-stage event to mark<br />
weddings.<br />
The Dangote/Abubakar<br />
wedding, therefore, was<br />
exceptional only in respect<br />
of the personalities<br />
behind the scene and the<br />
trappings that attended it.<br />
Twenty-two private jets<br />
reportedly landed in Kano<br />
for that leg of the event.<br />
Even as it was remarkable<br />
for its splendour, Nigerians<br />
will excuse theDangote/Abubakar<br />
families.<br />
As far as anyone can tell,<br />
there was no trace of public<br />
funds in the celebration.<br />
The only thing you<br />
can hold against it would<br />
be the excessive displays.<br />
Not like the one involving<br />
two governors that have<br />
played in two locations in<br />
Nigeria.<br />
Part of Mr Gates’ bewilderment<br />
must, therefore,<br />
be on the scale of<br />
the party and the profile<br />
of the father of the bride.<br />
Bill Gates seemed entirely<br />
taken aback. The excesses<br />
of that wedding were not<br />
in tandem with the Dangote<br />
persona.<br />
All accounts and narratives<br />
of Mr Dangote show<br />
a frugal, and even parsimonious<br />
entrepreneur not<br />
given to the proclivity of<br />
the Nigerian elite for offensive<br />
display of wealth.<br />
Mr Dangote is the poster<br />
boy of Nigerian entrepreneurship.<br />
He represents<br />
all the right values.<br />
He is visionary, has the<br />
capacity for execution and<br />
does not dwell on the little<br />
matters that so engage<br />
the Nigerian elite. Not for<br />
Dangote any notion of<br />
excess aboutissues such<br />
as celebrations. Even as<br />
he has private jets and can<br />
call them up at the whiff<br />
of desire, Aliko Dangote<br />
is famous for taking commercial<br />
flights.<br />
That event had in attendance<br />
no fewer than<br />
20 billionaires. There were<br />
the captains of industry<br />
and the chieftains of politics.<br />
The quantum of funds<br />
at the behest of guests at<br />
that wedding could take<br />
care of malaria in West<br />
Africa, not just Nigeria,<br />
and add polio to it.<br />
Just the previous day,<br />
Mr Gates told the truth to<br />
power in our seat of power.<br />
He wanted a greater focus<br />
on human capital development<br />
issues of health and<br />
education rather than the<br />
physical capital ones. He<br />
believes that the right policy<br />
choices by the political<br />
class would lift Nigeria.<br />
Gates is like his friend<br />
Aliko. One profile describes<br />
him thus: “Bill<br />
Gates is an economical<br />
man. He does not waste<br />
money, although he is as<br />
rich as Croesus, and nor<br />
does he waste words.” Bill<br />
Gates and Aliko Dangote<br />
are collaborating in the<br />
fight against malnutrition<br />
in Nigeria with a commitment<br />
of $100m and a target<br />
date of 2020.<br />
Bill Gates is now even<br />
more famous for spending<br />
his money on good causes<br />
than he is for founding<br />
Microsoft. At least to the<br />
poor of the world. He just<br />
recently wrote off Nigeria’s<br />
indebtedness of $76m to<br />
Japan. He has committed<br />
considerable sums to the<br />
fight against malaria in<br />
Nigeria and other countries.<br />
The father of Jennifer<br />
and Rory John agrees to<br />
descriptions of him as a<br />
geek, “when geek means<br />
that you’re willing to study<br />
things, and if you think<br />
science and engineering<br />
matter, then I plead guilty,<br />
gladly. Also, I kinda hang<br />
around with people who<br />
are like that.In our work,<br />
numbers give you the<br />
sense of scale, and then<br />
you meet the individual<br />
mothers and children and<br />
farmers. So yes, it’s good.<br />
If your culture doesn’t<br />
like geeks, you are in real<br />
trouble.”<br />
Clearly, in the worldview<br />
of Bill Gates, we<br />
need more geeks. Sitting<br />
there at the high profile<br />
dinner were many<br />
of Nigeria’s wealthy who<br />
could easily pay off the<br />
$76m debt to Japan that<br />
Bill Gates picked for our<br />
country. Or the millions<br />
on malaria eradication.<br />
May his example force<br />
the Nigerian rich to think<br />
philanthropy.<br />
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