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White paper For MiniStry oF neW and reneWable energy (Mnre)

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preSS releaSe<br />

Solar round table<br />

organized by orF <strong>and</strong><br />

bridge to india<br />

Wednesday, 27 april 2011<br />

at observer research<br />

Foundation<br />

20, Rouse Avenue<br />

Institutional Area,<br />

New Delhi, 110 002<br />

navigating the indian Solar<br />

induStry: policieS & proSpectS<br />

The Observer Research Foundation<br />

(ORF) <strong>and</strong> BRIDGE TO INDIA together<br />

held a roundtable on “Navigating<br />

the Indian Solar Industry: Policies &<br />

Prospects” in New Delhi on April 22,<br />

2011. A formative discussion took<br />

place following the presentations<br />

on the policy environment <strong>and</strong> on<br />

ways to scale solar power projects in<br />

India which looked at various facets<br />

of the Indian solar industry, namely,<br />

evaluating the success of Phase One of<br />

the National Solar Mission (NSM), the<br />

off-grid opportunities for solar in India,<br />

financing options <strong>and</strong> reducing the cost<br />

of solar power.<br />

SpeakerS at the Solar round table<br />

The present speakers were:<br />

• Mr. lavleen Singhal<br />

CEO, Acira Solar<br />

• Mr. ankit Singhvi<br />

Vice President, Sunborne Energy<br />

• dr. raman n<strong>and</strong>a<br />

Director, e10six Group<br />

• Mr. nitin Zamre<br />

Managing Director, ICF International<br />

• dr. hermann herz<br />

Head of Carbon Procurement Unit,<br />

Gesellschaft für Internationale<br />

Zusammenarbeit (GIZ)<br />

• dr. tobias engelmeier<br />

Managing Director, BRIDGE TO INDIA<br />

Dr. Hermann Herz, Head of the Carbon<br />

Procurement Unit, GIZ, spoke about<br />

the solar policy environment of India<br />

<strong>and</strong> Germany including the Indo-<br />

German <strong>energy</strong> forum (IGEF).<br />

© BRIDGE TO INDIA, 2011 | Press Release<br />

At the roundtable, two main questions<br />

were discussed:<br />

• How can developers, technology<br />

companies, banks <strong>and</strong> the public<br />

sector work together to establish<br />

solar power as a viable industry<br />

in India?<br />

• How solar power be scaled up<br />

to such an extent as to make a<br />

significant contribution to India’s<br />

<strong>energy</strong> requirements?<br />

The discussions received positive<br />

feedback. The participants appreciated<br />

the in-depth discussion <strong>and</strong> the<br />

valuable experience of industry<br />

professionals.<br />

Mr. Nitin Zamre, Managing Director of<br />

ICF International, gave his expert views<br />

on the development of other renewable<br />

technologies that can be attributed to<br />

technology maturity, lower cost <strong>and</strong><br />

the rapid evolution of the domestic<br />

manufacturing industry. Dr. Tobias<br />

Engelmeier, Managing Director,<br />

BRIDGE TO INDIA, gave an insight<br />

into ways of reducing the cost of solar<br />

power in the context of International<br />

companies looking to enter the Indian<br />

solar market. According to him, the key<br />

challenge that will be faced by these<br />

companies would be reducing the cost<br />

of the solar technology without losing<br />

their USPs. As per Dr. Raman N<strong>and</strong>a,<br />

the off-grid solar market has the<br />

potential of achieving 50GW of power<br />

by the year 2020.<br />

01


dr. tobias engelmeier, Managing director,<br />

bridge to india spoke about the ways<br />

of reducing the cost of solar power in<br />

the context of international companies<br />

looking to enter the indian solar market.<br />

participants networking during<br />

lunch break.<br />

the identiFied challengeS<br />

During the discussion, key challenges<br />

were identified:<br />

• High capital costs<br />

• Need for an improved manufacturing<br />

base <strong>and</strong> R&D services<br />

• Need to fill the gap of long term<br />

finance schemes for solar projects<br />

• Better qualified project developers<br />

Many solar projects fail to attract<br />

sufficient attention <strong>and</strong> funding. Also,<br />

most of the developers <strong>and</strong> financiers<br />

the identiFied opportunitieS<br />

All participants agreed that the market<br />

offers interesting opportunities<br />

such as:<br />

• On-grid projects with different<br />

off-take opportunities for PV<br />

• Long-term potential of CSP<br />

• Off-grid potential in fields such as<br />

commercial rooftops or telco towers<br />

India has 300 sunny days per year<br />

<strong>and</strong> receives an hourly radiation of<br />

200MW/km2. The usage of 10% of<br />

the l<strong>and</strong> for harnessing solar <strong>energy</strong><br />

can produce 8,000GW of installed<br />

capacity. Solar power, therefore, can<br />

easily address India’s long-term<br />

power requirements.<br />

Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)<br />

under the Renewable Purchase<br />

Obligations (RPO) have the potential<br />

to provide a significant dem<strong>and</strong>-side<br />

pull for solar <strong>energy</strong>. RECs have<br />

FolloW-up: <strong>White</strong> <strong>paper</strong> <strong>For</strong><br />

<strong>MiniStry</strong> <strong>oF</strong> <strong>neW</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

re<strong>neW</strong>able <strong>energy</strong> (<strong>Mnre</strong>)<br />

The key inputs from the roundtable will<br />

be compiled <strong>and</strong> sent to the MNRE to<br />

ensure that policy makers are aware of<br />

industry concerns.<br />

© BRIDGE TO INDIA, 2011 | Press Release<br />

lack prior experience as solar is<br />

still an upcoming <strong>energy</strong> resource.<br />

This, in conjunction with poor solar<br />

irradiation data, has made banks<br />

hesitant to provide debt finance. The<br />

experts at the round table emphasized<br />

on the transparency required in the<br />

bidding process of the solar projects.<br />

This, according to them, would help in<br />

procuring qualified project developers<br />

to execute the solar projects in<br />

a professional manner.<br />

become a second viable off-take option<br />

for developers. They can choose to<br />

either sell their solar power through<br />

preferential feed-in-tariffs under the<br />

NSM or generate RECs.<br />

Reverse bidding of tariffs under<br />

the NSM has made MW scale grid<br />

connected plants risky due to low<br />

tariffs. This makes the diesel offset<br />

market of 50GW more viable as this<br />

market is self sustainable <strong>and</strong> does not<br />

need government subsidies.<br />

The roundtable proved to be a<br />

successful endeavor in not only<br />

highlighting various recommendations<br />

that may prove effective in benefitting<br />

the Indian solar market, but it also<br />

provided a forum for people from the<br />

government, think tanks <strong>and</strong> media to<br />

consider these issues together with<br />

industry experts.<br />

There will be a follow up event to this<br />

at ORF centre which will be held on<br />

Friday, 5 th of august 2011.<br />

02


about the<br />

organiSerS<br />

<strong>For</strong> further information<br />

please contact:<br />

Ms. isabelle-Jasmin roth<br />

Director, BRIDGE TO INDIA<br />

isabelle-jasmin.roth@<br />

bridgetoindia.com<br />

<strong>For</strong> further information<br />

please contact:<br />

Ms. lydia powell<br />

Head, Centre for Resources<br />

Management<br />

Observer Research Foundation<br />

lydia@orfonline.org<br />

bridge to india<br />

BRIDGE TO INDIA is a consulting<br />

company with an entrepreneurial<br />

approach based in New Delhi. The<br />

company focuses on environmental<br />

technologies in the Indian market.<br />

Furthermore, BRIDGE TO INDIA links<br />

this expertise to urban planning<br />

<strong>and</strong> processes. Through customized<br />

obServer reSearch Foundation<br />

Observer Research Foundation (ORF)<br />

is a not-for-profit <strong>and</strong> multidisciplinary<br />

public policy think tank affianced in<br />

developing <strong>and</strong> considering policy<br />

alternatives on a wide-range of<br />

issues of national <strong>and</strong> international<br />

importance. Some of ORF’s key areas<br />

of research include security affairs,<br />

international relations, politics <strong>and</strong><br />

governance, economy <strong>and</strong> development<br />

<strong>and</strong> resources management.<br />

© BRIDGE TO INDIA, 2011 | Press Release<br />

solutions for its clients, BRIDGE TO<br />

INDIA contributes to a sustainable<br />

world by implementing the latest<br />

technological <strong>and</strong> systemic innovations<br />

where their impact is the highest.<br />

www.bridgetoindia.com<br />

The fundamental objective of ORF is<br />

to influence formulation of policies<br />

for building a strong <strong>and</strong> prosperous<br />

India in a globalised world. It upholds<br />

a range of informal contacts with<br />

policymakers, politicians, civil<br />

servants, the media <strong>and</strong> business<br />

leaders in India <strong>and</strong> abroad.<br />

www.orfonline.org<br />

a formative discussion took place following the presentations on the policy environment <strong>and</strong> scaling solar power projects in india.<br />

03

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