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MAY <strong>2018</strong><br />

Pakistan’s Hazara<br />

community end<br />

protest against<br />

targeted killings<br />

Islamabad, The leaders of<br />

Pakistan’s Shia Hazara community<br />

on Wednesday agreed<br />

to call off their protest over a<br />

recent spate of targeted<br />

killings in Quetta city following<br />

a meeting with Chief of<br />

the Army Staff Gen Qamar<br />

Javed Bajwa. Bajwa arrived<br />

in the city late Tuesday night<br />

and held a meeting with representatives<br />

of the Hazara<br />

community that has been hit<br />

badly by the incidents of targeted<br />

killing, reports Dawn<br />

news. According to the Inter-<br />

Serv ices Public Relations, the<br />

meeting was also attended by<br />

Interior Minister Ahsan Iqbal.<br />

Iqbal had reached Quetta<br />

on Monday to persuade the<br />

community leaders to call off<br />

the ir protest but they refused<br />

unless Gen Bajwa held a<br />

meeting with them. Earlier,<br />

the Majlis Wahdatul<br />

Muslimeen (MWM) wrote a<br />

letter to Gen Bajwa, asking<br />

him to intervene to halt the<br />

killings, reports Dawn news.<br />

The letter said the organised<br />

sectarian cleansing of<br />

Hazara people was going on<br />

in Balochistan and there was<br />

an immediate need to stop it<br />

without further delay.<br />

Christians and members of<br />

other minority communities<br />

in the province were also<br />

becoming targets of terrorist<br />

attacks, it added. He alleged<br />

that terrorists openly claimed<br />

that they were involved in the<br />

killing of Hazaras, but no<br />

action was not being taken.<br />

Sri Lanka Cricket polls<br />

postponed to <strong>May</strong> 31<br />

Colombo, The polls to elect<br />

the next set of office bearers of<br />

Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC) have<br />

been pushed to <strong>May</strong> 31, postponed<br />

on technical grounds<br />

from the original date of <strong>May</strong><br />

19.<br />

Instead, the Special General<br />

Meeting of the SLC will now<br />

be held on <strong>May</strong> 19, according<br />

to a report by cricbuzz.<br />

Sri Lanka’s Sports Ministry<br />

had informed the board that the<br />

procedure followed in appointing<br />

the election commission<br />

Test for PM as England<br />

votes in local elections<br />

London, Ballots were being counted<br />

on Friday from local elections in<br />

England seen as the first key electoral<br />

test for Prime Minster Theresa <strong>May</strong><br />

since she lost her parliamentary majority<br />

last year. Polls closed at 10:00 pm<br />

(local time) on Thursday to elect local<br />

councillors, with <strong>May</strong>'s Conservative<br />

party braced for defeats in London, a<br />

traditional stronghold of the opposition<br />

Labour party. Early results were<br />

mixed, with both Conservatives and<br />

Labour losing control of key councils,<br />

but a clear overall picture was not<br />

expected until later Friday, when more<br />

results from London's 32 local councils<br />

are due.<br />

By around 5:30 am (local time),<br />

with 90 out of 150 council results in,<br />

Labour had 20 more seats nationally,<br />

the Conservatives eight more, and the<br />

centrist Liberal Democrats were up 40,<br />

according to the BBC.<br />

The pro-Brexit UK Independence<br />

Party had lost 86 seats to have only two,<br />

it said. The elections took place across<br />

England, including in cities such as<br />

Manchester, Leeds and Newcastle, with<br />

a total of more than 4,300 seats being<br />

contested. In London, where last year's<br />

Grenfell Tower fire disaster in which 71<br />

people were killed is still a fresh memory,<br />

some residents said they were using<br />

the vote as a proxy poll on Conservative<br />

leaders on both local and national levels.<br />

Charity worker Joe Batty, 54, cast his<br />

ballot when polls opened in the borough<br />

of Islington at 7:00 am on Thursday.<br />

"The cuts to the local councils, that's<br />

come<br />

from the central government austerity,"<br />

he said.<br />

Pensioner Joyce Mason, 79, said cuts<br />

to hospital services had weighed on her<br />

decision.<br />

"I know they're under stress, they are<br />

under a lot of stress at the moment. But<br />

we've never had nothing like this<br />

before." - Brexit divisions - Turnout<br />

is usually low — only around one third<br />

of voters cast their ballot in last year's<br />

local elections, compared to 69 percent<br />

in the national vote in June.<br />

Since then the government has been<br />

rocked by divisions over Brexit, as well<br />

as a recent scandal over its treatment of<br />

was invalid.<br />

“The Sports Ministry had<br />

informed us that the composition<br />

of the committee to oversee<br />

the elections needs to be<br />

formed only after an SGM and<br />

we will go ahead as we have<br />

been advised,” said SLC<br />

President<br />

Thilanga<br />

Sumathipala, who will contest<br />

for the post of president for a<br />

second term.<br />

Earlier, the election committee<br />

had been formed after a<br />

meeting of the SLC’s<br />

Executive Committee, whereas<br />

it had to be formed after a<br />

Special General Meeting.<br />

Caribbean citizens who emigrated in the<br />

1960s and 1970s, and which led to the<br />

resignation of home secretary Amber<br />

Rudd on the weekend.<br />

National issues often factor in the<br />

local elections, which offer a chance to<br />

send a mid-term message to the government,<br />

and Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn<br />

is hoping for a boost. But Corbyn's<br />

resurgent left-wing party is far from<br />

guaranteed to sweep to victory.<br />

Before her vote, taxi driver Jeanette<br />

Barton, 64, said she would break with<br />

her family's tradition and vote for <strong>May</strong>'s<br />

party.<br />

"I'd like to kick Labour out... so I'm<br />

voting Conservative", she said.<br />

"I don't like Jeremy Corbyn." EU citizens<br />

are able to vote, unlike in general<br />

elections, and some campaigners have<br />

been pressing Brexit as an issue.<br />

However, questions of local tax rates,<br />

bin collection and the state of the roads<br />

also dominate many campaigns, making<br />

analysts wary of drawing too many<br />

national lessons from the results.<br />

Sushma to meet Northeast<br />

CMs on Act East Policy<br />

New Delhi, With India increasing its engagements<br />

with Southeast Asia under New Delhi’s Act East<br />

Policy, External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj will<br />

on Friday chair an interactive session with the Chief<br />

Ministers of all eight northeastern states.<br />

According to the External Affairs Ministry, following<br />

the successful Association of Southeast Asian<br />

Nations (Asean)-India Commemorative Summit that<br />

was hosted by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on<br />

January 25 this year, Friday’s meeting will further<br />

underscore Modi’s vision of keeping the Northeast at<br />

the heart of India’s Act East Policy and the engagement<br />

with Asean. “Chief Ministers of the eight northeastern<br />

states have been invited to attend this meeting<br />

and they will be accompanied by senior officials from the states who deal with<br />

policy issues related to the subject,” the statement said. Others who will attend the<br />

meeting include Minister of State for External Affairs V.K. Singh, Niti Aayog Vice<br />

Chairman Rajiv Kumar, Foreign Secretary Vijay Gokhale and Secretary (East) in<br />

the External Affairs Ministry Preeti Saran.


2 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

UNITED KINGDOM<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Government action to end letting fees<br />

A new government bill to ban letting<br />

fees across England is set to save<br />

tenants millions of pounds and make<br />

the market fairer and more transparent.<br />

Unexpected letting fees and high<br />

deposits can cause a significant affordability<br />

problem for tenants and are<br />

often not clearly explained – leaving<br />

many residents unaware of the true<br />

costs of renting a property.<br />

Introduced into Parliament today (2<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong>), the Tenant Fees Bill will<br />

bring an end to costly letting fees and<br />

save tenants around £240 million a<br />

year, according to government figures.<br />

The Bill will also give tenants<br />

greater assurances that the deposit<br />

they pay at the start of the tenancy<br />

cannot exceed 6 weeks’ rent.<br />

Housing Secretary Rt Hon James<br />

Brokenshire MP said: This government<br />

is determined to build a housing<br />

market fit for the future. Tenants<br />

across the country should not be stung<br />

by unexpected costs. That’s why we’re<br />

delivering our promise to ban letting<br />

fees, alongside other measures to<br />

make renting fairer and more transparent.<br />

The Tenant Fees Bill will stop letting<br />

agents from exploiting their position<br />

as intermediaries between landlords<br />

and tenants, and prevent unfair<br />

practices such as double charging for<br />

the same services.<br />

It will also help to increase competition<br />

between agents and landlords,<br />

which could help drive lower costs<br />

Team AI :<br />

Devinder Chander<br />

Editor-in-chief<br />

Fred Shakir<br />

Marketing & Creative Manager<br />

Columnists<br />

V.B. Rawat<br />

Farzana Suri<br />

Arun Kumar<br />

Head Office<br />

46 Summer Rd, Erdington<br />

Birmingham, B23 6UR.<br />

Tel : +44 7878 456 484<br />

Email :<br />

info@theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Advertisement<br />

Enquiries<br />

+44 7475 475 343<br />

The Asian Independent is an<br />

Intellectual Property of<br />

Samaj Media Enterprise Ltd<br />

The new measures<br />

are subject to<br />

Parliamentary<br />

timetables and will<br />

be introduced in<br />

law next year.<br />

British PM faces Brexit challenges from her party<br />

London, Confidence in<br />

Britain’s Brexit negotiations<br />

ending successfully have hit a<br />

new low, according to a new<br />

opinion poll.<br />

A poll published on Tuesday<br />

by the Guardian newspaper and<br />

ICM revealed that only 28 per<br />

cent think the Brexit talks will<br />

conclude satisfactorily, against<br />

47 percent who now think they<br />

will end unsatisfactorily,<br />

Xinhua reported.<br />

In a similar poll in<br />

December 39 per cent feared an<br />

unsatisfactory outcome, but 35<br />

per cent were confident of a<br />

satisfactory outcome.<br />

The results came as Prime<br />

Minister Theresa <strong>May</strong> and her<br />

cabinet met at 10 Downing<br />

Street to discuss a string of<br />

votes in the House of<br />

Commons Monday. The votes<br />

saw unelected peers in the<br />

House of Lords backing<br />

amendments against <strong>May</strong>’s<br />

flagship European Union withdrawal<br />

bill.<br />

The biggest blow was an<br />

amendment passed by 335<br />

votes to 244, which would give<br />

MPs the power to stop Britain<br />

from leaving the EU without a<br />

deal, or make <strong>May</strong> return to the<br />

negotiating table, ruling out a<br />

no-deal scenario.<br />

Journalists briefed after the<br />

cabinet meeting were told later<br />

that <strong>May</strong> and cabinet<br />

ministers<br />

expressed strong<br />

disappointment at<br />

the defeats in the<br />

House of Lords<br />

over the EU withdrawal<br />

bill.<br />

Downing Street<br />

said there was concern<br />

the amendments<br />

risked tying<br />

the government’s hands behind<br />

its back in negotiations.<br />

<strong>May</strong>’s spokesperson said<br />

both the Prime Minister and the<br />

Brexit secretary, David Davis,<br />

said the government would be<br />

robust when the EU withdrawal<br />

bill returned to the House of<br />

Commons after completing its<br />

passage in the House of Lords.<br />

In a Tuesday radio interview<br />

International Trade Secretary<br />

overall and a higher quality of service<br />

for tenants. Other key measures in the<br />

Bill, which reflects feedback from a<br />

recent public consultation and pre-legislative<br />

scrutiny from the Housing,<br />

Communities and Local Government<br />

Select Committee, include:<br />

capping holding deposits at no<br />

more than one week’s rent. The Bill<br />

also sets out the proposed requirements<br />

on landlords and agents to<br />

return a holding deposit to a tenant<br />

• capping the amount that can be<br />

charged for a change to tenancy at £50<br />

unless the landlord demonstrates that<br />

greater costs were incurred<br />

• creating a financial penalty with a<br />

fine of £5,000 for an initial breach of<br />

the ban with a criminal offence where<br />

a person has been fined or convicted<br />

Liam Fox said it was not<br />

acceptable for the unelected<br />

House of Lords to try to block<br />

the democratic will of the<br />

British people, who voted by a<br />

52-48 margin in June, 2016 to<br />

leave the EU.<br />

Fox said the House of Lords<br />

amendment opened up the possibility<br />

of delaying Britain’s<br />

exit from the EU indefinitely.<br />

It will be up to the House of<br />

Commons to decide whether to<br />

accept the amendments to the<br />

Brexit bill from the House of<br />

Lords, or strike out the proposed<br />

changes.<br />

With <strong>May</strong> running a minority<br />

government, shored up by<br />

the Democratic Unionist Party<br />

(DUP) of Northern Ireland, victory<br />

for the prime<br />

minister is far from<br />

guaranteed, particularly<br />

with a number<br />

of pre-EU rebels<br />

among her ranks.<br />

To add to <strong>May</strong>’s<br />

woes, media reports<br />

in London say several<br />

of her senior<br />

ministers have<br />

threatened to resign<br />

if she strikes a deal that will<br />

keep Britain in a customs<br />

union. The Independent newspaper<br />

Tuesday night reported<br />

that <strong>May</strong> was preparing for a<br />

Brexit meeting with select cabinet<br />

ministers Wednesday at<br />

which they will try to come up<br />

with a joint position on postwithdrawal<br />

customs relations<br />

following rejection of Britain’s<br />

existing proposals.<br />

of the same offence within the last 5<br />

years. Financial penalties of up to<br />

£30,000 can be issued as an alternative<br />

to prosecution<br />

• requiring Trading Standards to<br />

enforce the ban and to make provision<br />

for tenants to be able to recover<br />

unlawfully charged fees via the Firsttier<br />

Tribunal<br />

• prevents landlords from recovering<br />

possession of their property via the<br />

section 21 Housing Act 1988 procedure<br />

until they have repaid any unlawfully<br />

charged fees<br />

• enabling the appointment of a lead<br />

enforcement authority in the lettings<br />

sector<br />

• amending the Consumer Rights<br />

Act 2015 to specify that the letting<br />

agent transparency requirements<br />

should apply to property portals such<br />

as Rightmove and Zoopla<br />

• local authorities will be able to<br />

retain the money raised through financial<br />

penalties with this money<br />

reserved for future local housing<br />

enforcement<br />

Alongside rent and deposits, agents<br />

and landlords will only be permitted to<br />

charge tenants fees associated with:<br />

a change or early termination of a<br />

tenancy when requested by the tenant<br />

utilities, communication services<br />

and Council Tax<br />

payments arising from a default by<br />

the tenant such as replacing lost key<br />

The new measures are subject to<br />

Parliamentary timetables and will be<br />

introduced in law next year.<br />

The Tenant Fees Bill builds on government’s<br />

work this year to protect<br />

tenants and landlords through the<br />

introduction of new rogue landlord<br />

database, banning orders for rogue<br />

landlords and property agents as well<br />

as a new code of practice to regulate<br />

the letting and managing agents sector.<br />

* The Asian Independent and people associated with it are not responsible for any claims made by the advertisers and do not endorse in any products or services advertised. Please visit www.theasianindependent.com/tc for more information.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

UNITED KINGDOM<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

UK Space Agency leads work on<br />

options for independent satellite system<br />

3<br />

Government confirms UK Space<br />

Agency will lead work to develop<br />

options for a British Global<br />

Navigation Satellite System.<br />

The UK Government has confirmed<br />

today it is developing options<br />

for a British Global Navigation<br />

Satellite System.<br />

Led by the UK Space Agency, a<br />

taskforce of Government specialists<br />

and industry will work quickly to<br />

develop options that will provide both<br />

civilian and encrypted signals and be<br />

compatible with the GPS system.<br />

The UK is already a world-leader in<br />

developing satellite technology, building<br />

40 per cent of the world’s small<br />

satellites and one in four commercial<br />

telecommunications satellites.<br />

UK companies have made a critical<br />

contribution to the EU Galileo programme,<br />

building the payloads for the<br />

satellites and developing security systems.<br />

The taskforce will draw on this<br />

experience and expertise as it develops<br />

plans for an innovative system that<br />

could deliver on the UK’s security<br />

needs and provide commercial services.<br />

Business Secretary Greg Clark<br />

said: This taskforce will develop<br />

options for an independent satellite<br />

navigation system using the worldbeating<br />

expertise of Britain’s thriving<br />

space sector. We have made our position<br />

clear to the European<br />

Commission and highlighted the<br />

importance of the UK to the Galileo<br />

programme.<br />

It is now right that we explore alternative<br />

options to ensure our security<br />

needs are met as we continue to take<br />

full advantage of the opportunities that<br />

exist in the global space sector,<br />

through our modern Industrial<br />

Strategy.<br />

Dr Graham Turnock, CEO of UK<br />

Space Agency said: As the<br />

Government has made clear, we<br />

should begin work now on options for<br />

a national alternative to Galileo to<br />

guarantee our satellite<br />

positioning, navigation<br />

and timing needs<br />

are met in the future.<br />

The UK Space<br />

Agency is well placed<br />

to lead this work and<br />

will use a wide-range<br />

of expertise from<br />

across the space, engineering<br />

and security<br />

sectors.<br />

The UK will be<br />

able to use Galileo’s<br />

open signal in the<br />

future, and British<br />

Armed Forces and<br />

emergency services<br />

were due to have<br />

access to the encrypted<br />

system when it is<br />

fully operational. The Government has<br />

been clear there is a mutual benefit to<br />

the UK remaining involved in Galileo<br />

and is working hard to deliver this.<br />

Without the assurance that UK industry<br />

can collaborate on an equal basis<br />

and without continued access to the<br />

necessary security-related information,<br />

the UK could be obliged to end<br />

its participation in the project. The<br />

Business Secretary Greg Clark wrote<br />

to the Commission last month<br />

expressing concern about its intention<br />

to exclude the UK from the secure elements<br />

of Galileo. The UK Space<br />

Agency has been engaging regularly<br />

with the UK companies involved and<br />

will now lead the work to develop<br />

potential alternative options.<br />

The recent Blackett review estimated<br />

that a failure of navigation satellite<br />

service could cost the UK economy £1<br />

billion a day. Resilient and secure<br />

position, navigation and timing information<br />

is increasingly essential for<br />

defence, critical national infrastructure<br />

and emergency response.<br />

The UK Space Agency is driving<br />

the growth of the space sector as part<br />

of the Government’s Industrial<br />

Strategy with major initiatives including<br />

the National Space Test Facility at<br />

Harwell, and the UK continues to be a<br />

leading member of the European<br />

Space Agency, which is independent<br />

of the EU. New figures released today<br />

by the ADS Group trade body show<br />

that in 2017 the UK space industry<br />

was worth around £15 billion a year in<br />

turnover, with exports of £5.4 billion<br />

and 71 percent growth since 2012.<br />

UK condemns attack<br />

on Libyan Elections Commission<br />

Minister for the Middle East, Alistair Burt<br />

has issued a statement following a terrorist<br />

attack in Libya on the High National Elections<br />

Commission<br />

Minister Burt said:<br />

I am extremely concerned to hear about the<br />

attack on the High National Elections<br />

Commission (HNEC) in Tripoli today. I condemn<br />

the attack in the strongest terms and send<br />

my deepest condolences to the families of<br />

those who were killed.<br />

The HNEC plays an invaluable role in supporting<br />

Libya’s progress on the democratic<br />

path. The UK continues to stand by Libya, and<br />

our commitment to supporting all Libyans<br />

remains steadfast.<br />

LLWR chooses new charity of the year<br />

Give Us A Break 2010 will be supported by<br />

fundraising in addition to help in kind from the<br />

LLW Repository Ltd workforce.<br />

The LLWR workforce has chosen Give Us A<br />

Break 2010 as its new charity<br />

of the year.<br />

The west Cumbrian charity<br />

proved a popular winner in a<br />

vote from a shortlist of four<br />

worthy local organisations.<br />

Give Us A Break 2010 was<br />

formed to improve the quality<br />

of life for disabled children by<br />

providing a much needed short<br />

break centre in the community.<br />

Cath Giel, LLWR’s Head of Public Affairs,<br />

said: “We raised a record £8,000 for our chosen<br />

charity last year, Macmillan Cancer Support, and<br />

this year we want to build on the amazing generosity<br />

of our people by asking them to help in<br />

kind, as well as in cash. “We will still be holding<br />

fundraising events but we are also keen to establish<br />

a relationship with the organisation and work<br />

on joint initiatives to help them achieve their<br />

objectives.<br />

“This might involve offering expert advice or<br />

simply bending our backs and<br />

getting involved in some<br />

heavy lifting work. There are<br />

many possibilities.<br />

“We look forward to chatting<br />

to Give Us A Break 2010<br />

to explore the opportunities.”<br />

Youngsters with a variety of<br />

conditions such as autism,<br />

cerebral palsy and Down syndrome<br />

will be eligible to visit<br />

the centre to pursue a string of activities in a safe<br />

and stimulating environment, whilst giving families<br />

and carers a much needed rest.<br />

The charity was formed by Dawn Raynor,<br />

mum of twins Callan & Ethan, who suffer with<br />

Tuberous Sclerosis, a rare genetic disorder that<br />

causes intractable epilepsy.


4 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

UNITED KINGDOM<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Dr Ambedkar’s anti-discrimination work<br />

commemorated in the House of Lords<br />

He is the father of the Indian<br />

Constitution and modern India. A<br />

man from India’s so-called low<br />

caste dalits, the most qualified<br />

leader of his time, way beyond his<br />

years, Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar<br />

fought all his life to eliminate<br />

caste discrimination, dispossession,<br />

and humiliation.<br />

It was the 127th anniversary of<br />

his birth on the 14th April <strong>2018</strong><br />

and, while different parts of India<br />

enjoyed the spectacle of a great<br />

leader’s birth anniversary<br />

(Ambedkar Jayanti), political<br />

leaders, academics, social entrepreneurs,<br />

volunteers, and activists<br />

from the UK got together to commemorate<br />

the occasion in<br />

London.<br />

LORD HARRIES<br />

Lord Harries of Pentregarth<br />

and the Federation of<br />

Ambedkarite and Buddhist<br />

Organisations UK organized a<br />

short and informative seminar<br />

titled “Dr B R Ambedkar – His<br />

life and Work” on the 30th April<br />

held in Committee Room 2 at the<br />

House of Lords.<br />

The Lord welcomed the gathering,<br />

expressing his heartfelt gratitude,<br />

stating: “we have very well<br />

informed, committed speakers<br />

and we are very fortunate to have<br />

such a line up at today’s event.”<br />

He congratulated the delegates,<br />

some of who had traveled all the<br />

way from India. Lord Harries sits<br />

as a crossbench member and is the<br />

Co-Chair of the All Party<br />

Parliamentary Group for Dalits.<br />

After that Ms Santosh Dass<br />

MBE, President of the Federation<br />

of Ambedkarite and Buddhist<br />

Organisations (FABO UK), the<br />

Vice Chair of the Anti Caste<br />

Discrimination Alliance (ACDA),<br />

and a leading figure in the campaign<br />

to outlaw caste-based discrimination<br />

in the UK, briefly<br />

introduced the event.<br />

“This is the fifth such discussion,<br />

and these sessions championed<br />

dalit issues, the condition of<br />

India. I want to make Dr<br />

Ambedkar’s appeal universal. He<br />

is one of the finest academics of<br />

his generation, a prolific writer, a<br />

world-class social reformer, an<br />

outstanding economist, empowerer<br />

of women in India,” she said.<br />

Over the coming years Santosh<br />

hoped that there would a lot more<br />

structure and awareness about<br />

Babasaheb Ambedkar. One plan<br />

for the future is the setting up of a<br />

Dr Ambedkar and Dalit Study<br />

Centre in some of the top colleges<br />

and universities. She suggested<br />

the University of Leeds, SOAS or<br />

the London School of Economics.<br />

Once the opening speeches<br />

were out of the way, the floor was<br />

opened with the first topic of discussion,<br />

a subject based on<br />

research by two academics from<br />

the University of Leeds. “The<br />

other from within: Indian anthropologists<br />

and the birth of the<br />

nation” was presented by Dr Jesús<br />

Cháirez-Garza, Research Fellow<br />

at the University of Leeds and Dr<br />

William Gould, Professor of<br />

Indian History at the University of<br />

Leeds.<br />

Their research reflected on why<br />

race was important in relation to<br />

caste, especially with the idea of<br />

caste and race closely related in<br />

the late 18th and early 19th centuries.<br />

One was commonly perceived<br />

to be of higher heritage if<br />

you belonged to a higher caste. Dr<br />

Ambedkar believed that dalits<br />

were not racially inferior to<br />

Indians of higher castes. His findings<br />

and research were the first<br />

academic account to be published<br />

at Columbia University, opening<br />

up conversations on India’s caste<br />

system for the first time. Dr Gould<br />

discussed the research the<br />

University of Leeds were undertaking<br />

to look into how Scheduled<br />

Castes and Scheduled Tribes<br />

NGOs were able to shape and<br />

influence Government policies<br />

related to them. He thanked<br />

Santosh Dass MBE in ACDA for<br />

becoming a joint partner in the<br />

research.<br />

Ms Santosh Dass MBE, briefly<br />

touched upon the aspect of caste<br />

Smita Sarkar<br />

discrimination in the UK, along<br />

with the initiatives taken to eradicate<br />

this practice in the 21st century<br />

in the UK, which she said<br />

was “a relentless and ongoing<br />

fight.” Santosh has also taken up<br />

the issue and the rising atrocities<br />

against Dalits in India, at the UN.<br />

She was instrumental in proposing<br />

and lobby the Maharashtra<br />

government in India fund the<br />

acquisition of the house where Dr<br />

BR Ambedkar lived as a student<br />

in London and refurbish it as a<br />

memorial, open to the public.<br />

Santosh’s speech was followed<br />

by Ms Bonnie Dobson, a singer<br />

and activist who described how<br />

she came to know about the<br />

Ambedkar movement, through<br />

small personal anecdotes. She<br />

expressed her gratitude for being<br />

able to participate in such an<br />

important cause where there is so<br />

much yet to be done.<br />

Next it was the turn of Mr Arun<br />

Kumar, the General Secretary of<br />

FABO UK who spoke about the<br />

Ambedkar House in King Henry’s<br />

Road in London, briefly touching<br />

upon the history – the building<br />

where Dr Ambedkar lived during<br />

his student days in London in the<br />

1920s. . Arun also emphasized the<br />

valuable work undertaken by the<br />

Dr Ambedkar Memorial Advisory<br />

Committee to refurbish and turn<br />

it into a memorial. He also<br />

referred to Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi’s no show at the<br />

Ambedkar House on 19 June. He<br />

said organisations there wanted to<br />

have a face to face opportunity to<br />

hand in a Joint Memorandum by<br />

organisations to the PM Modi<br />

about need for action against<br />

atrocities against Dalits in India;<br />

volience against women; and dilution<br />

of the Atrocities Act.<br />

He was followed by Mr Raj<br />

Bangar, a Dalit activist living in<br />

the UK and one of the co-founding<br />

Trustees of Kanshi TV, who<br />

said he was carrying his father’s<br />

dreams of giving the marginalized<br />

a voice. He said Kanshi TV<br />

reports on UK and India Dalit<br />

issues that the maintstream media<br />

ignore. He has actively campaigned<br />

to outlaw caste discrimination<br />

in the UK. He spoke briefly<br />

about how Babasaheb Ambedkar<br />

was a leader of the masses, who<br />

worked not to uplift a section of<br />

the community, but bring in<br />

reforms that laid the foundations<br />

of modern India.<br />

Then Mr Pratap Tamble, a<br />

Diversity lead, presented a short<br />

research paper, based on a pan-<br />

India survey of higher education<br />

in 2015-2016. He brought to light<br />

certain findings such as the lack<br />

of representation in different<br />

wings of the government. The<br />

report quoted the President of<br />

India, Mr RN Kovind: “There is<br />

unacceptably low representation<br />

of traditionally weaker sections<br />

such as Other Backward<br />

Communities (OBCs), Scheduled<br />

Castes and Scheduled Tribes<br />

especially in higher judiciary.”<br />

Other conclusions included<br />

how a lack of representation in<br />

faculty can be co-related with suicides,<br />

incomplete courses, and<br />

poor performances among the<br />

Scheduled Caste and Scheduled<br />

Tribes students. The report also<br />

highlighted the under representation<br />

in Cabinets in Central<br />

Governments, higher levels of<br />

Business and the Public Media.<br />

Based on the principles of Dr BR<br />

Ambedkar, India for Diversity<br />

wants to set up a safe space for all<br />

in order to create an inclusive and<br />

progressive India.<br />

The last speaker for the session<br />

was Dr David Mosse, Professor<br />

for Social Anthropology, SOAS,<br />

University of London, who presented<br />

a paper on “Caste and the<br />

Market Economy: How and for<br />

whom is Caste relevant in India<br />

today.” Dr Mosse discussed the<br />

economic repercussions attached<br />

to caste, and its relevance or irrelevance<br />

in a rapidly globalizing<br />

market economy of the world. Dr<br />

Mosse is also involved in a collaborative<br />

research project, ‘Caste<br />

Out of Development’, which is<br />

concerned with the civil society<br />

activism and transnational advocacy<br />

on Dalit rights and<br />

Development. He has also worked<br />

on a project for the UK Equalities<br />

and Human Rights Commission<br />

on ‘Caste in Britain.’<br />

Followed by a brief Q&A session,<br />

some thought-provoking<br />

questions were asked about how<br />

Dr Ambedkar untangled the misconception<br />

that race and caste are<br />

interconnected. There were statements<br />

made on the work that<br />

allied organizations have undertaken<br />

in the UK. It was a rich and<br />

informative session in a packed<br />

committee room which brought to<br />

light how important Dr Ambedkar<br />

and his ideas still are, whilst<br />

bringing attention to the progress<br />

being made to tackle the issues of<br />

caste and reinforcing the positive<br />

momentum the movement is gaining<br />

in the UK. There may be plenty<br />

of work still to do but the passion<br />

to make progress was certainly<br />

in abundance at the House<br />

of Lords that day.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

UNITED KINGDOM<br />

UK and Norway defence ministers<br />

plan sub-hunting co-operation<br />

The UK and Norway advanced their plans<br />

for international Maritime Patrol Aircraft<br />

(MPA) co-operation in the North Atlantic, as<br />

the nations’ defence ministers flew in an<br />

American P-8A Poseidon from RAF<br />

Lossiemouth today.<br />

Defence Minister Guto Bebb hosted<br />

Secretary Tone Skogen, State Secretary in<br />

Norway’s Ministry of Defence, on her<br />

visit aboard a US Navy P-8A Poseidon<br />

aircraft – equipment which both the UK<br />

and Norway will soon own themselves.<br />

The allies ramped up discussions<br />

around how the nations will work together<br />

and might deploy their submarine-hunting<br />

aircraft fleet in the future. Areas of cooperation<br />

could range from maintenance<br />

to training and operations, which would<br />

not only cut costs but also boost operational<br />

power in the North Atlantic, a key<br />

area of submarine activity.<br />

The aircraft took off from RAF<br />

Lossiemouth, which will be the future<br />

home of the UK’s fleet. Investing £3 billion<br />

in the capability over the next decade, the<br />

UK is buying nine of the Boeing-built aircraft,<br />

whilst Norway are getting five. Their key role<br />

for the UK will be to protect the country’s submarine-based<br />

nuclear deterrent and its two new<br />

aircraft carriers – the Poseidons deploy<br />

sonobuoys to help them detect submarines, and<br />

can fire anti-ship missiles and launch torpedoes<br />

to destroy submarines.<br />

Defence Minister Guto Bebb said: These<br />

sub-hunters will take to the skies from RAF<br />

Lossiemouth and help us combat a range of<br />

intensifying threats, not least increasing submarine<br />

activity in the North Atlantic. We’re<br />

investing £3bn in our own capability, but working<br />

alongside Norway takes this to a higher<br />

level. Not only could we cut costs by sharing<br />

training, spares and repair facilities, but we can<br />

patrol the seas together, meaning we’ve got<br />

more eyes and ears on any potential aggressors.<br />

Norway’s Secretary Tone Skogen said:<br />

Norway and the UK are natural partners given<br />

our shared values, as well as our history and<br />

geography. We can even further strengthen<br />

bilateral defence cooperation related to highend<br />

capabilities such as the F-35 fighter and the<br />

P-8 maritime patrol aircraft. In my discussions<br />

with Guto Bebb, Minister for Defence<br />

Procurement, I find a like-minded ally. The UK<br />

and Norway continue to stand together in training<br />

and exercises in the North Atlantic and the<br />

Northern region, as well as operationalisation<br />

of the Joint Expeditionary Force.<br />

The nine P-8A Poseidons will<br />

be based at RAF Lossiemouth in<br />

Scotland. Last month, Defence<br />

Secretary Gavin Williamson cut<br />

the first turf on a £132m facility<br />

for the new fleet. The new facility<br />

will be completed in 2020, to<br />

coincide with initial operating<br />

capability of the Poseidon aircraft<br />

being available in the UK.<br />

Built by Elgin-based Robertson<br />

Northern, it will comprise a tactical<br />

operations centre, an operational<br />

conversion unit, squadron<br />

accommodation, training and simulation<br />

facilities and a three-bay<br />

aircraft hangar.<br />

At the peak of construction, the project will<br />

support 200 local jobs. When the fleet is fully<br />

operational, some 470 additional service personnel<br />

will be based at RAF Lossiemouth, taking<br />

the total number of people employed there<br />

to 2,200. Further roles are also expected when<br />

the training and support services are established<br />

at the new facility.<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

5<br />

Governments agree plans to work<br />

together on UK frameworks<br />

The Joint Ministerial Committee on EU<br />

Negotiations (JMC (EN)) has agreed plans for the<br />

next phase of multilateral official level discussions<br />

in a range of areas where UK frameworks may be<br />

required. The ninth Joint Ministerial Committee<br />

(EU Negotiations) met today in 70 Whitehall. The<br />

meeting was chaired by the Rt Hon David<br />

Lidington MP, Chancellor of the Duchy of<br />

Lancaster and Minister for the Cabinet Office.<br />

The attending Ministers were : From the UK<br />

Government: the Chancellor of the Duchy of<br />

Lancaster and Minister for the Cabinet Office, Rt<br />

Hon David Lidington MP; the Secretary of State for<br />

Exiting the EU, Rt Hon David Davis MP; the<br />

Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Rt Hon Karen<br />

Bradley MP; the Secretary of State for Wales, Rt Hon<br />

Alun Cairns MP; the Secretary of State for Scotland,<br />

Rt Hon David Mundell MP; the Minister for the<br />

Constitution, Chloe Smith MP; the Parliamentary<br />

Under Secretary of State for Exiting the EU, Robin<br />

Walker MP. From the Welsh Government: the<br />

Cabinet Secretary for Finance, Mark Drakeford AM.<br />

From the Scottish Government: the Minister for<br />

UK Negotiations on Scotland’s Place in Europe,<br />

Michael Russell MSP. Dr Andrew McCormick,<br />

Director General International Relations from the<br />

Northern Ireland Civil Service attended the meeting<br />

in the continued absence of a Northern Ireland<br />

Executive. The Chair opened the meeting by summarising<br />

the constructive Ministerial and official<br />

level engagement that had taken place since the<br />

Committee last met. The Secretary of State for<br />

Exiting the EU provided an update on negotiations,<br />

including the March meeting of European Council<br />

and the agreement reached on the terms of the<br />

Implementation Period. The Committee discussed the<br />

UK Government’s paper on the Devolved<br />

Administrations’ role in the negotiations.<br />

Multi-million fund to boost<br />

children’s early language skills<br />

Families to receive extra support<br />

to help with children’s early<br />

language and communication<br />

skills at home<br />

New support to help parents<br />

improve their children’s early language<br />

and literacy skills at home<br />

before they start school have been<br />

announced today (30 April) by<br />

Education Secretary<br />

Damian Hinds. Two<br />

schemes will build the<br />

confidence of parents to<br />

support their children in<br />

language and reading at<br />

an early stage. This has<br />

been shown to help close<br />

the so-called ‘word gap’<br />

– the gap in communication<br />

skills between disadvantaged<br />

children and<br />

their peers when they<br />

start school.<br />

A new £5million<br />

scheme will be run by<br />

the Education Endowment<br />

Foundation (EEF) to trial projects<br />

to provide practical tools and<br />

advice to parents so they can help<br />

their children learn new words<br />

through simple steps like reading<br />

and singing nursery rhymes.<br />

Alongside this, an £8.5million<br />

programme has opened for local<br />

authorities to fund projects to<br />

improve early language and literacy<br />

development for disadvantaged<br />

children. Education Secretary<br />

Damian Hinds said: This<br />

Government wants every child to<br />

have the best start in life which<br />

means mastering the basics of<br />

speaking, reading and writing at<br />

an early age. It is important that<br />

parents and families can feel confident<br />

about supporting their children<br />

so they can start school with<br />

the appropriate level of language<br />

and social skills.<br />

This new support will help parents<br />

with early language learning<br />

at home by giving them practical<br />

advice on activities like reading<br />

and learning the alphabet which<br />

are so important in making sure<br />

no child is left behind. Through<br />

the hard work of teachers and the<br />

government’s reforms, academic<br />

standards are rising with 1.9 million<br />

more children in schools<br />

rated good or outstanding than in<br />

2010 and the attainment gap is<br />

narrowing in both primary and<br />

secondary school. English children<br />

are also rising up the international<br />

literacy league tables from<br />

an early age, helping to make<br />

Britain a country fit for the future.<br />

Despite this progress, too many<br />

children arrive at school struggling<br />

with language and social<br />

skills, putting them at a disadvantage<br />

when they begin their formal<br />

education and making it harder<br />

for them to master the fundamentals<br />

of reading that other children<br />

take for granted.<br />

Over the past 40<br />

years, the amount of<br />

time parents spend on<br />

development activities,<br />

such as playing<br />

and reading with their<br />

children has risen<br />

from 23 minutes per<br />

day to 80 minutes, but<br />

research shows that<br />

three year olds from<br />

certain backgrounds<br />

are 37 percentage<br />

points less likely to be<br />

read to every day than<br />

their peers.<br />

The EEF will trial projects in<br />

the north of England, looking at<br />

what works best in improving<br />

children’s communication skills at<br />

home before they begin school, a<br />

key part of the government’s<br />

ambition to give every child the<br />

best start in life.<br />

In a separate drive to aid social<br />

mobility, the government has also<br />

committed £8.5million to a new<br />

Early Years Social Mobility Peer<br />

Review Programme with the<br />

Local Government Association,<br />

which will see councils working<br />

together to improve outcomes for<br />

disadvantaged children.


6 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

ASIA<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Modi`s Government Mentality<br />

is Totalitarian: Arun Shourie<br />

Arun Shourie, a renowned author, social<br />

activist, politician, Minister of<br />

Communications and Information<br />

Technology in the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government(1998-2004)<br />

has been a strong critic<br />

of Modi`s government policies and programmes<br />

since 2014. He launched a scathing<br />

attack on Modi`s government and alleged<br />

that the mentality of Modi`s government is<br />

Totalitarian.<br />

The argument placed by Shourie carries<br />

weight in the sense that the current environment<br />

in the country implies that the BJP in<br />

the hope of making India a Congress Mukt<br />

Bharat has been working on the agenda of<br />

appeasing the minorities. The communal<br />

divide between Hindus and Muslims after<br />

Modi came to power in 2014 widened with<br />

no hope replenishment. It will prove lethal to<br />

the survival of democracy and secularism in<br />

India.<br />

Every day, the BJP leaders, MLAs are<br />

frothing venom against the members of the<br />

minorities. Recently, the Chief Minister of<br />

Tripura has publicly threatened the leaders of<br />

the opposition party. Muslims and Dalits are<br />

humiliated in the public spaces. Modi has no<br />

control over such ruffians. The public perception<br />

of RSS is that this organization has<br />

been funding and maintaining VHP, Bajrang<br />

Dal, and other Hindu frontal organisations to<br />

commit atrocities against the members of the<br />

marginalized communities.<br />

The recent death of two Dalit activists in<br />

the district of Phagwara in the state of Punjab<br />

undoubtedly indicates that the BJP`s agenda<br />

is to establish a fascist government where no<br />

opposition or member of the marginalized<br />

community can dare to<br />

Rahul Bali<br />

Senior Correspondent,<br />

New Delhi<br />

question the ruling party.<br />

In every state of India,<br />

RSS workers are given gun license. The<br />

question is if the RSS is a social and charitable<br />

organization as claimed by the RSS headquarter<br />

then why the workers of the RSS<br />

need pistols, guns etc.<br />

The Nazi Party of Hitler and his political<br />

allies embarked on a systematic suppression<br />

of the remaining political opposition. On the<br />

same line, the BJP has been working since it<br />

came to power. India will pay the price as<br />

Germany paid or still paying because of fascist<br />

ideology of Hitler party. India is a democratic<br />

country where all religions are<br />

respected.<br />

By suppressing minorities no ruling party<br />

can survive for a long time in India. Modi<br />

might win 2019 election. Peace in the society<br />

is more important than winning elections.<br />

The widening gap between Hindus and<br />

minorities would certainly derail the agenda<br />

of development. The popular discontent in<br />

the society will reignite religious communalism.<br />

Today, almost all premier educational<br />

institutions are infested with the communal<br />

poison. India cannot become a superpower if<br />

RSS and its frontal organisations keep on<br />

interfering in the affairs of educational institutions.<br />

Power does not mean to suppress the<br />

minorities. The true meaning of power is to<br />

establish peace in the society and make the<br />

best efforts to make India a livable country.<br />

New terminals to augment capacity<br />

at Lucknow, Chennai, Guwahati<br />

New Delhi, In a bid to create<br />

airport capacity to handle the<br />

exponential growth of air travel,<br />

the central government on<br />

Wednesday approved the upgradation<br />

and expansion of<br />

Lucknow, Chennai and<br />

Guwahati airports at a cost of<br />

over Rs 5,000 crore.<br />

According to IT<br />

Minister Ravi<br />

Shankar Prasad the<br />

C a b i n e t<br />

Committee on<br />

Economic Affairs<br />

(CCEA) approved<br />

the upgradation of<br />

these airports with<br />

funds from a Rs<br />

21,000 crore corpus<br />

created for various<br />

airports in the<br />

country.<br />

“A sum of Rs<br />

2,467 crore has been approved<br />

for the upgradation of Chennai<br />

airport with a new terminal<br />

building that will incorporate<br />

green building features with an<br />

aim to achieve the ‘GRIHA 4<br />

Star’ rating,” he said here.<br />

“For the construction of new<br />

terminal buildings at Guwahati<br />

and Lucknow airports the sums<br />

approved are Rs 1,383 crore and<br />

Rs 1,232 crore, respectively,” he<br />

added.<br />

Besides, the Minister of State<br />

for Civil Aviation Jayant Sinha<br />

in a separate media interaction<br />

here said that India has witnessed<br />

the highest growth rate in<br />

its domestic aviation sector and<br />

that the government aims to create<br />

airport capacity<br />

via its new<br />

scheme ‘NABH<br />

Nirmaan’<br />

(NextGen<br />

Airports for<br />

Bharat).<br />

Sinha said that<br />

the scheme will<br />

enhance airport<br />

capacity by five<br />

times to handle<br />

one billion trips.<br />

Currently, the<br />

A i r p o r t s<br />

Authority of India (AAI) is<br />

implementing plans for creating<br />

additional capacity at other airports<br />

— Agartala, Patna,<br />

Srinagar, Pune, Trichy,<br />

Vijayawada, Port Blair, Jaipur,<br />

Mangalore, Dehradun, Jabalpur,<br />

Kolhapur, Goa, Rupsi, Leh,<br />

Calicut and Imphal with a capital<br />

expenditure of Rs 20,178 crore<br />

in the next four-five years.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

ASIA<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

7<br />

SC/ST Act order affected morale,<br />

confidence : Centre to Supreme Court<br />

The Centre told the Supreme Court that its judgment diluting a stringent provision of the SC/ST<br />

(Prevention of Atrocities) Act has “seriously affected their (SCs/STs) morale and confidence”.<br />

The Centre told the Supreme Court<br />

that its judgment diluting a stringent<br />

provision of the SC/ST (Prevention of<br />

Atrocities) Act has “seriously affected<br />

their (SCs/STs) morale and confidence”.<br />

Attorney General KK Venugopal<br />

on Thursday told a bench of Justice<br />

Adarsh Kumar Goel and Justice Uday<br />

Umesh Lalit that their March 20 judgment<br />

holding that arrest on a complaint<br />

under the law was not mandatory<br />

has shaken the confidence of<br />

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled<br />

Tribes “in the ability of the state to<br />

protect them”.<br />

He added that it resulted in the<br />

death of eight people during protests<br />

as well as an increase in the instances<br />

of attack on the SCs and STs.<br />

The bench however questioned the<br />

submission saying its judgment did<br />

Centre reverses cap on education concession<br />

to defence personnel’s children<br />

Chandigarh, The Central<br />

government has acceded to<br />

Punjab Chief Minister<br />

Amarinder Singh’s request not<br />

to cap the educational concession<br />

provided to children of<br />

armed forces’ personnel, a state<br />

government official said here<br />

on Wednesday.<br />

“Defence Minister Nirmala<br />

Sitharaman has written to the<br />

Chief Minister to convey the<br />

Union Government’s decision<br />

to continue the said concession<br />

without capping it at Rs 10,000<br />

per month,” a spokesman of the<br />

Chief Minister said here on<br />

Wednesday. Welcoming the<br />

decision, the Chief Minister<br />

said it would go a long way<br />

towards boosting the morale of<br />

the armed forces and their families,<br />

particularly the children<br />

of martyrs and disabled soldiers.<br />

“The Defence Minister’s<br />

communication is in response<br />

to Captain Amarinder’s letter<br />

dated December 1, 2017, urging<br />

her to revoke the decision to put<br />

a cap of Rs 10,000 per month<br />

on the combined amount of<br />

tuition fee and hostel charges<br />

under the scheme of educational<br />

concession to such children.<br />

“Expressing serious concern<br />

about the proposed move of the<br />

Defence Ministry, the Chief<br />

Minister had then said it would<br />

make a mockery of the objective<br />

behind the scheme which<br />

was announced in the Lok<br />

Sabha in 1971,” the spokesman<br />

said. Amarinder Singh felt that<br />

not lead to the deaths.<br />

“Our judgment did not incite any<br />

one to commit crime. Our judgment<br />

has been wrongly understood. The<br />

SC/ST community has full protection<br />

of this court,” said Justice Goel refuting<br />

Venugopal’s argument.<br />

Amicus curiae Amarendra Sharan<br />

opposed the plea by the Attorney<br />

General urging the court to stay the<br />

operation of its March 20 judgment by<br />

which it had issued several directions<br />

providing for preliminary inquiry<br />

before an FIR is lodged and action is<br />

taken on a complaint alleging atrocities<br />

under the Act.<br />

“Don’t stay (it), it will send a<br />

wrong message” that by taking to the<br />

streets, the top court’s judgment can<br />

be bent, he argued.<br />

Telling the court that its judgment<br />

amounted to an exercise in law making,<br />

the Attorney General urged the<br />

bench to refer to a larger bench the<br />

question whether the top court can<br />

issue directions, guidelines or mandamus<br />

contrary to the provision of<br />

existing laws.<br />

He said that directions issued in the<br />

March 20 judgment which the Central<br />

government is seeking to be reviewed<br />

were contrary to the provision of the<br />

Act and amounted to whittling down<br />

of the stringent provisions.<br />

the move would “undermine the<br />

sacrifice of the defence personnel,<br />

and amounted to a shameful<br />

disregard for the contribution<br />

of the armed personnel to<br />

the country and its citizens”. He<br />

was of the opinion that the “fee<br />

being paid to the children of<br />

martyrs and disabled soldiers<br />

was a small price in exchange<br />

for what they had given, and<br />

continued to give, to the<br />

nation”.<br />

The educational concession<br />

was initially being given to the<br />

children of armed forces personnel<br />

killed/missing or permanently<br />

disabled in 1962, 1965,<br />

1971 wars, Operation Pawan<br />

and Operation Meghdoot. In<br />

August 2003, the Defence<br />

Ministry extended the concession<br />

to the children of armed<br />

forces personnel who were<br />

killed/declared missing or permanently<br />

disabled during all<br />

post Meghdoot operations in<br />

India and abroad, including<br />

counter insurgency operations.<br />

Why not pay IAS officers too<br />

based on calories: Kejriwal<br />

New Delhi, Taking a dig at bureaucrats,<br />

Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on<br />

Tuesday said IAS officers too should be paid on<br />

the basis of the calories they require if this rule<br />

was applicable to labourers. Stressing that a<br />

labourer’s minimum monthly wage in Delhi<br />

which is Rs 13,500 today was Rs 9,500 earlier,<br />

he said the committee which studied the wage<br />

hike decided that labourers needed 2,700 calories<br />

a day. “I told them that a worker won’t be paid<br />

based on calories. He is a human, not an animal…<br />

He has to educate his children, buy<br />

clothes… You can pay IAS officers based on<br />

their caloric needs, not labourers,” he told a<br />

meeting of the Delhi Workers Conference here<br />

on the occasion of <strong>May</strong> Day. Relations between<br />

the AAP government and the bureaucracy have<br />

been tense since the alleged beating up of Chief<br />

Secretary Anshu Prakash by some Aam Aadmi<br />

Party MLAs. He also noted that his AAP was<br />

formed out “of a very big revolution against corruption<br />

and injustice”.<br />

Citing several instances from the<br />

court’s past pronouncements including<br />

that of collegium system, appointment<br />

of judges, Justice Goel said: “The<br />

court has stepped in to fill the gaps in<br />

law. (Constitution’s) Article 21 - guaranteeing<br />

protection of life and personal<br />

liberty - has been read in the SC/ST<br />

Act.”<br />

Justice Lalit said what has been put<br />

by the court is a “filter” before a complaint<br />

is acted upon.<br />

“It is not that the judgment says no<br />

registration of crime. It is not that the<br />

perpetrators of crime should not be<br />

punished. Let there be a filter” before<br />

a complaint is acted upon and an<br />

accused is arrested, he said. As the<br />

Attorney General cited the instances<br />

of an 83-year-old Dalit woman burnt<br />

alive and Thakur community members<br />

not allowing a Dalit bridegroom to<br />

mount a horse as his wedding party<br />

goes to the bride’s home, Justice Goel<br />

asked: “Why it is that action is not<br />

being taken. There has to be quick<br />

punishment.”<br />

The judge also said the burning of<br />

the Dalit woman was murder.<br />

As Venugopal argued that only 13<br />

to 15 per cent of the complaints were<br />

found to be false, the court observed<br />

that does not mean that remaining 85<br />

per cent were true.<br />

The court fixed <strong>May</strong> 16 for further<br />

hearing of the matter when Sharan<br />

would respond to the Attorney<br />

General’s submissions.<br />

The Central government moved the<br />

top court for the review of its March<br />

20 judgment that generated a lot of<br />

protests including by lawmakers, who<br />

felt that the Supreme Court verdict had<br />

diluted the provisions of the Act.


8 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

ASIA<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Pakistan denies ‘deal’<br />

on doctor who helped<br />

CIA track bin Laden<br />

Islamabad-Pakistan on Thursday dismissed<br />

rumours that the decision to move<br />

Shakeel Afridi, the doctor who helped the<br />

CIA track Osama bin Laden, from a<br />

prison in Peshawar to Adiala Jail in<br />

Rawalpindi was part of a possible deal<br />

with the United States government to free<br />

him. Afridi was a senior medical officer<br />

in the Khyber tribal region when he was<br />

arrested shortly after US special forces<br />

killed bin Laden in a raid in Abbottabad<br />

on <strong>May</strong> 2, 2011. He was imprisoned the<br />

following year for his alleged links to a<br />

banned militant group.<br />

Foreign Office spokesman Muhammad<br />

Faisal told a weekly news briefing that<br />

authorities were not planning to swap<br />

Afridi for Aafia Siddiqui, a Pakistani<br />

national convicted in the US of the<br />

attempted murder of an American soldier<br />

in Afghanistan and given a 86-year prison<br />

term, or former Pakistani ambassador<br />

Husain Haqqani, who lives in the US and<br />

has been accused of involvement in the<br />

Memogate scandal that surfaced in 2011.<br />

Faisal rejected questions about media<br />

reports that claimed the Central<br />

Intelligence Agency had tried to stage a<br />

jailbreak in Peshawar to rescue Afridi,<br />

and said he had no information about the<br />

matter since it concerned the interior ministry.<br />

Afridi, a former senior surgeon<br />

believed to be in his mid-50s, was arrested<br />

after it emerged he had passed on intelligence<br />

about the former Al Qaeda chief<br />

to the CIA. He was accused of helping the<br />

CIA track bin Laden in Abbottabad.<br />

However, he was never tried on those<br />

charges.<br />

It emerged in <strong>May</strong> 2012 that he had<br />

been tried under the Frontier Crimes<br />

Regulation and sentenced to 33 years in<br />

prison after being convicted of ties to the<br />

banned Lashkar-e-Islam, a charge he has<br />

always denied. The sentence was later<br />

reduced to 10 years by the FCR commissioner.<br />

Sri Lankan President<br />

appoints new ministers<br />

Colombo, Sri Lankan President<br />

Maithripala Sirisena on Wednesday<br />

appointed new ministers, a day after he<br />

reshuffled his cabinet.<br />

Eighteen ministers — 10 deputy, eight<br />

state — took oath before Sirisena, reports<br />

Xinhua news agency.<br />

The reshuffle took place after the<br />

defection of six ministers from the Sri<br />

Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) to the<br />

opposition last month.<br />

The defected ministers had voted in<br />

favour of a no-confidence motion on<br />

Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe<br />

when it was taken up in Parliament.<br />

The reshuffle is seen to bring in unity<br />

between the SLFP and the United<br />

National Party (UNP), who are coalition<br />

partners.<br />

Death due to lightning<br />

strikes in Andhra minimal,<br />

thanks to this mobile app<br />

The application was developed by students of Kuppam Engineering College in<br />

Chittoor in collaboration with ISRO. Those who install the app on their mobiles can<br />

get alerts on the location of lightning at least 45 minutes in advance.<br />

Hyderabad- The number of deaths due to an<br />

unusual number of lightning strikes in coastal<br />

areas of Andhra Pradesh in the last week would<br />

have been very high but for the lightning tracker<br />

system installed in the Andhra Pradesh State<br />

Disaster Management Authority (APSDMA).<br />

“The abnormal number of 41,025 cloud-toearth<br />

lightning strikes on Tuesday would have<br />

caused a massive disaster had all of them hit<br />

human beings. But the toll was just 16, which is<br />

very low, considering the magnitude of the phenomenon,”<br />

said K Thanda Krishna, meteorologist<br />

with APSDMA.<br />

On Tuesday, the APSDMA sent alerts on lightning<br />

strikes to as many as 20.14 lakh mobile<br />

phone subscribers, through a specially designed<br />

mobile application called Vajrapath. “At present,<br />

it is available only for BSNL customers. We are<br />

planning to extend them to all mobile service<br />

providers. We send alert messages through the<br />

application in English and Telugu about possible<br />

lightning disasters,” said Krishna.<br />

The state-of-the-art lightning tracking application<br />

is considered to be the first of its kind in the<br />

country and was launched by chief minister N<br />

Chandrababu Naidu in July 2017. The application<br />

was developed by students of Kuppam<br />

Engineering College in Chittoor in collaboration<br />

with Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO),<br />

which has roped in US-based Earth Networks to<br />

analyse electromagnetic waves and spot the exact<br />

location to be hit by lightning. Those who install<br />

the app on their mobiles can get alerts on the location<br />

of lightning at least 45 minutes in advance.<br />

Once a lightning strike occurs, an email notification<br />

is received from Earth Networks System<br />

within five minutes, which initiates in-depth<br />

observation and close monitoring of the activity<br />

through a visualisation tool on screen. If the<br />

Storm toll 108, 150 injured<br />

Lucknow/Jaipur, A severe dust storm whipped<br />

through parts of Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan<br />

overnight, killing at least 108 persons and leaving<br />

behind a trail of destruction — razing mud houses,<br />

uprooting trees and flattening crops.<br />

Strong winds in western Uttar Pradesh exceeding<br />

130 km per hour, accompanied by torrential rains,<br />

claimed 70 lives. In Rajasthan, winds moving at 110<br />

km per hour took 38<br />

lives and left more<br />

than 150 injured.<br />

Bharatpur with 17<br />

deaths, Alwar nine<br />

and Dholpur seven<br />

were the worst-hit.<br />

Agra district<br />

reported 43 deaths.<br />

The wall of an educational<br />

institution in<br />

the city collapsed,<br />

killing 23 persons<br />

and injuring 21. Nine<br />

persons were killed<br />

in Bah, two in<br />

Etmadpur and four in<br />

Kheragarh. Relief<br />

Commissioner Sanjay Kumar said the districts that<br />

suffered widespread damage were Bijnore, Kanpur<br />

Rural, Saharanpur, Mirzapur, Kanpur, Hamirpur,<br />

Bareilly, Pilibhit, Chitrakoot, Rae Bareli, Unnao,<br />

Mathura, Amroha, Banda, Sitapur, Sambhal,<br />

Etawah, Allahabad and Rampur.<br />

In Pilibhit, a fire, believed to have been caused<br />

by lightning, spread rapidly, killing four cows and<br />

engulfing a number of villages.<br />

The Lucknow Meteorological Department has<br />

warned of more severe thunderstorms in 32 districts,<br />

including Gorakhpur, Ballia, Mau, Ghazipur,<br />

Ambedkar Nagar, Sant Kabir Nagar, Shahjahanpur,<br />

Pilibhit, Rampur, Bareilly, Badaun, Aligarh, Etah,<br />

Amroha, Mathura, Greater Noida, Moradabad and<br />

Meerut.<br />

Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, campaigning in<br />

Karnataka, directed officials to ensure adequate<br />

medical facilities to<br />

the injured. In<br />

Rajasthan’s Alwar<br />

district, power supply<br />

was snapped owing to<br />

uprooted poles and<br />

damaged power<br />

cables. Jhunjhunu,<br />

Sikar and Pilani cities<br />

saw heavy thundershowers<br />

that<br />

destroyed thatched<br />

and under-construction<br />

houses.<br />

Home Minister<br />

Gulab Chand Kataria<br />

held a high-level<br />

meeting on possible<br />

help — cash, food and clothes — to the victims. The<br />

state government has already begun distributing exgratia.<br />

Also, blood donation camps are being held<br />

for the injured.Congress leaders Ashok Gehlot and<br />

Sachin Pilot expressed concern. The former cancelled<br />

his birthday celebrations. Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi expressed sorrow over the deaths.<br />

The state Met Department has warned of squall<br />

and dust storm in Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Barmer,<br />

Bikaner and Sriganganagar in the next 24 hours.<br />

intensity of the activity is high, a team of operators<br />

immediately notifies authorities in the State<br />

Emergency Operation Centre.<br />

“Alert messages are then sent through the<br />

Kaizala mobile application and also through<br />

direct telephone calls to tehsildars and concerned<br />

village revenue officers. Simultaneously, alert<br />

messages are sent through WhatsApp mobile<br />

application and social media to information and<br />

public relations department to alert the media,”<br />

the official said.<br />

Sri Lanka plans to<br />

introduce E-motoring<br />

for vehicle registration<br />

Colombo, The Sri Lankan Motor<br />

Traffic Department is planning to introduce<br />

E-motoring system for the registration<br />

of vehicles through an online<br />

system by 2020, an official said on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

Commissioner General of Motor<br />

Traffic A.H.K. Jagath Chandrasiri told<br />

Xinhua news agency that his office had<br />

launched the project to improve efficiency<br />

in the process.<br />

He said the project would be introduced<br />

to save the time of people who<br />

seek registration of their vehicles.<br />

Chandrasiri said the project would<br />

include the introduction of the Radio-<br />

Frequency Identification (RFID) for<br />

motor vehicles.<br />

According to the Department, Sri<br />

Lanka introduced two new classes of<br />

vehicles — quadricycles and motorhomes<br />

— in recent times for registration.<br />

Sri Lanka’s registered vehicle<br />

population stands at 7,376,268.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk ASIA <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong> 9<br />

Dhaka expects move on refugee crisis<br />

Dhaka -“Rohingya crisis will get<br />

greater focus at the two-day conference<br />

beginning on Saturday [tomorrow] and<br />

there will be a special session on the<br />

issue,” Foreign Minister AH Mahmood<br />

Ali said, adding that a delegation of<br />

ministers and representatives of the OIC<br />

countries would visit refugee camps in<br />

Cox's Bazar today. Officials said a delegation<br />

of foreign ministers, foreign secretaries<br />

and other high officials from 38<br />

countries is expected to visit the refugee<br />

camps where over 700,000 Myanmar's<br />

Muslim Rohingyas are sheltered after a<br />

military crackdown in Rakhine State.<br />

Foreign Minister Ali and State Minister<br />

for Foreign Affairs Md Shahriar Alam<br />

would accompany the delegation.<br />

They will go to Cox's Bazar in the<br />

morning and return in the afternoon to<br />

attend a dinner hosted by Ali at the<br />

Sonargaon Hotel. Ali addressing a precouncil<br />

press briefing yesterday said<br />

there would be a brainstorming session<br />

on humanitarian challenges with a special<br />

focus on the Rohingyas. "We'll discuss<br />

the possible ways to resolve the<br />

Rohingya crisis and intensify the efforts<br />

of the intentional community and the<br />

OIC member countries."<br />

Diplomatic sources in Dhaka said<br />

they believe the back-to-back visits of<br />

the UN Security Council delegation and<br />

OIC foreign ministers would have a<br />

positive impact towards a sustainable<br />

solution to the crisis.<br />

The OIC is considered the second<br />

largest inter-governmental organisation<br />

after the United Nations, with the membership<br />

of 57 states, covering four continents,<br />

with a collective population of<br />

over 1.6 billion. Ali said Dhaka was set<br />

to host the council, in which foreign<br />

ministers and high officials of 57 countries<br />

would discuss issues like connectivity,<br />

use of media in achieving sustainable<br />

development, poverty alleviation,<br />

trade, commerce and investment.<br />

Bangladesh would get an opportunity<br />

to present its initiatives, experience<br />

UNESCO report features<br />

‘India+Kashmir’ in<br />

nation chapters list<br />

New Delhi, A UNESCO report on press freedom<br />

released on Thursday featured<br />

‘India+Kashmir’ under the ‘country chapters’ category,<br />

provoking a question from the audience on<br />

whether the report considered Kashmir a separate<br />

entity.<br />

On the occasion of the World Press Freedom<br />

Day, the UNESCO-International Federation of<br />

Journalists (IFJ)<br />

r e p o r t<br />

‘Clampdowns and<br />

Courage-South<br />

Asia Press<br />

Freedom Report<br />

2017-18’ was<br />

released here at the<br />

UNESCO office.<br />

During the question-answer<br />

session<br />

after the report’s<br />

release, a question<br />

was asked about<br />

why Kashmir was<br />

specially mentioned<br />

with India in<br />

the report and whether it considered Kashmir a<br />

separate entity. IFJ South Asia Coordinator Ujjwal<br />

Acharya, however, said the issue had nothing to do<br />

with any “particular political interest” and Kashmir<br />

was included as it was considered one the volatile<br />

zones in South Asia.<br />

He said last year the report included 5-6 conflict<br />

zones, which were volatile in the context of freedom<br />

of expression and press freedom, and this time<br />

Kashmir was special focus.<br />

“Last year, we had covered Chhattisgarh,<br />

Kabul, some part of Sri Lanka, Pakistan and Nepal.<br />

This is an ongoing process,” he said.<br />

He said the objection had been noted and the<br />

concerned people would be intimated.<br />

In the last two decades, he said over 30 journalists<br />

were killed in India as a result of their work but<br />

the rate of conviction continued to remain near<br />

zero. He said a similar situation was in Pakistan,<br />

Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka and<br />

and achievements before the international<br />

community, he said.<br />

"We hope all the decisions to be<br />

made at the conference and the Dhaka<br />

declaration will be considered as the<br />

outcome document ... the successful<br />

holding of the conference will add a<br />

new dimension regarding the cooperation<br />

between the OIC and Bangladesh,"<br />

the minister added. The theme of this<br />

year's Council of Foreign Ministers is<br />

“Islamic Values for Sustainable Peace,<br />

Solidarity and Development.” Ali said<br />

Maldives among<br />

other nations where<br />

very few convictions<br />

were recorded and<br />

that also after a long<br />

battle.<br />

Acharya said<br />

eight journalists<br />

were killed in India<br />

during <strong>May</strong> 2017<br />

and April <strong>2018</strong> and<br />

added that some of<br />

those who lost their<br />

lives, including<br />

Gauri Lankesh, who<br />

was shot dead outside<br />

her home, and<br />

Shantanu Bhowmick, who was killed by a mob<br />

while covering a demonstration.<br />

He said there were 97 instances of Internet shutdown,<br />

ranging from a few hours to 45 days of continuous<br />

curb, in South Asia, with India recording<br />

the highest number of 82 such instances. Pakistan<br />

witnessed 12 instances and Sri Lanka, Afghanistan<br />

and Bangladesh witnessed one instance each.<br />

A UNESCO report ‘World Trends in Freedom<br />

of Expression and Media Development Global<br />

Report 2017/<strong>2018</strong>’ was also released on the occasion.<br />

over 550 representatives of the OIC and<br />

different international organisations,<br />

including around 40 ministers and state<br />

ministers, are expected to join the event.<br />

In addition, Canadian Foreign<br />

Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland<br />

arrived yesterday to visit the Rohingya<br />

camps and attend the council as a special<br />

guest. Prime Minister Justin<br />

Trudeau's Special Envoy to Myanmar<br />

Bob Rae, and Canada's Special Envoy<br />

to the OIC Masud Husain would be<br />

accompanying her. Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina is scheduled to formally<br />

inaugurate the two-day meet at<br />

Bangabandhu International Conference<br />

Centre (BICC) tomorrow. Bangladesh is<br />

to receive the chairmanship of the council<br />

from Cote d'Ivoire. Bangladesh<br />

would remain chairman for one year.<br />

The issue of Palestine, challenges<br />

facing the Muslim Ummah like conflicts,<br />

divisions, tension and instability<br />

will receive focus at the Dhaka meeting,<br />

Ali said, adding that terrorism, extremism,<br />

sectarian violence, hatred, prejudice,<br />

and Islamophobia, would also be<br />

discussed. According to OIC's 11th<br />

Islamophobia Observatory Report,<br />

which covers from July 2017 to April<br />

<strong>2018</strong>, the number of reported incidents<br />

related to Islamophobia was much<br />

lower compared to those at the last<br />

trimester of 2016, or the first trimester<br />

of 2017. The full report, to be presented<br />

during the meeting on <strong>May</strong> 5-6, highlights<br />

"the failure of racist policy in the<br />

United States and the break-apart of<br />

Trump's far-right inner circle" as among<br />

the four factors that influenced the<br />

decline of Islamophobia in the US and<br />

Europe, according to a report of<br />

Malaysian Digest. This is the second<br />

time Bangladesh is hosting the council.<br />

Its last was in 1983.<br />

Ali said the council was being held<br />

for the first time in Bangladesh under a<br />

democratic government. He said the<br />

previous one was held during an illegal<br />

government's reign.<br />

<strong>May</strong> 14 not final date for<br />

Bengal Panchayat polls: HC<br />

Kolkata, In an apparent blow to the West<br />

Bengal State Election Commission, the Calcutta<br />

High Court on Tuesday termed the polling date for<br />

the state Panchayat polls on <strong>May</strong> 14 as a proposed<br />

date and referred the matter to a division bench<br />

hearing another case on the same issue.<br />

A single judge bench of Justice Subrata<br />

Talukdar, hearing the case on the writ petition filed<br />

by the opposition parties objecting to the SEC’s<br />

decision to bring down the Panchayat election<br />

from three phases to one, said <strong>May</strong> 14 could be a<br />

tentative date and not the final one.<br />

He said the Division Bench of Chief Justice<br />

Jyotirmay Bhattacharya and Justice Arijit Banerjee<br />

— that is hearing a case on the issue of providing<br />

adequate security during the rural council elections<br />

— will decide the final date after scrutinising the<br />

SEC’s report regarding security arrangements.<br />

The Division Bench would next hear the case on<br />

<strong>May</strong> 4. Welcoming the court’s observation, the<br />

Party of Democratic Socialism that filed the petition<br />

before the single bench said such a verdict<br />

would relieve those who were constantly under<br />

attack of the state’s ruling Trinamool Congress and<br />

reinforce people’s faith in democracy.<br />

It also questioned how the SEC could decide to<br />

go for a single phase election with the same number<br />

of state armed forces available to them.<br />

The BJP also termed the verdict as historic and<br />

said the SEC is repeatedly getting exposed before<br />

the court for working to please the state government<br />

and the state ruling party.<br />

“The SEC has not ensured any security for the<br />

voters and opposition party activists even after the<br />

court’s order. They arbitrarily fixed the date of<br />

election and did not hold any meaningful discussion<br />

with the opposition parties regarding the necessary<br />

security. Their misconduct has been<br />

exposed,” state BJP President Dilip Ghosh said.<br />

Trinamool Congress counsel Kalyan Banerjee,<br />

however, said the opposition parties’ ploy to defer<br />

the polls has fallen flat.<br />

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44a Pinson Rd, Willhall,<br />

WV132PR | Tel : 01902 606302<br />

42 Church St, Bilston,<br />

Wolverhampton,<br />

WV14 0AH<br />

Aaron’s Catering Services<br />

Brewery Street, off High Street<br />

Smethwick B67 7RA<br />

Tel : 0121 555 8400<br />

Mob : 07805 337 232<br />

Mail: info@aaronsfoods.co.uk<br />

Web: www. aaronsfood.com<br />

Indian Sweets<br />

& Catering<br />

We Cater For All Occasions;<br />

Weddings, Birthdays,<br />

Engagements Parties or any<br />

other Social Functions.<br />

Big Discounts on<br />

Bulk Orders<br />

Quality Service and<br />

Years of Experience<br />

71 Great Bridge,<br />

Tipton, DY4 7HF<br />

Tel. 0121 238 2648<br />

Mob: 07413 426 930<br />

Mail: vivek_18hp@yahoo.com<br />

Café & Restaurants<br />

84 Oxhill Rd, Birmingham,<br />

B21 9RH | Tel : 0121 554 5517<br />

225 Holyhead Rd, Birmingham<br />

B21 0AP | Tel : 0121 515 4110<br />

20 High St, Smethwick, B’ham,<br />

B66 1DX | Tel : 0121 558 8488<br />

86 High St, Smethwick, B’ham,<br />

B66 1AQ | Tel : 0121 558 8372<br />

Tollgate Shopping Precinct,<br />

Smethwick, Birmingham, B67<br />

7RA | Tel : 0121 565 2122<br />

Tollgate Shopping Centre,<br />

Brewery St, Smethwick, B’ham,<br />

B67 7RA | Tel : 0121 555 8400<br />

285-287 High St, Smethwick,<br />

Birmingham, B66 3NJ<br />

Tel : 0121 565 2187<br />

166 High St,<br />

Harborne,Birmingham,<br />

B179PN<br />

314, High St,<br />

Harborne, Birmingham,<br />

B179PU<br />

10, Rood End Road,<br />

Oldbury, Birmingham,<br />

B688SH<br />

125 High St, West Bromwich,<br />

Birmingham, B70 6NY<br />

Tel : 0121 525 9458<br />

142 High St, West<br />

Bromwich, Birmingham,<br />

B706NY<br />

40 Old Walsall Rd, B’ham,<br />

B42 1NP<br />

205 Dyas Ave, Birmingham,<br />

B42 1HN<br />

572 Kingstanding Rd, B’ham,<br />

B44 9SD | Tel : 0121 373 3549<br />

563 Coventry Rd, Small Heath,<br />

Birmingham, B10 0LP<br />

Tel : Tel: 0121 572 6397<br />

703 - 705 Stratford Road,<br />

Sparkhill, B’ham, B11 4DN<br />

Tel: 0121 778 5100<br />

71 Great Bridge, Tipton, DY4<br />

7HF | 0121 238 2648<br />

48A Lower High St,<br />

Wednesbury, WS10 7AL,<br />

Tel : 0121 505 1211<br />

200 Dudley Rd, Wolverhampton,<br />

WV2 3DT | Tel : 01902 450939<br />

Barcroft Rd, Wolverhampton,<br />

WV2 3HF | Tel : 01902 451113<br />

Cash & Carry /<br />

Supermarkets /<br />

Corner Shops<br />

Radias Superstore<br />

121-127 Melton Rd, City<br />

Centre, Leicester LE4 6QS Tel:<br />

0116 266 9409<br />

A1 Cash and Carry<br />

112 Green Lane Road,<br />

Leicester, LE5 3TJ<br />

Tel: 0116 212 2129<br />

Shah's Pan House<br />

523 Foleshill Rd, Coventry,<br />

CV6 5AU<br />

Tel: 02476 665 2777<br />

Catering<br />

Sukhdev's Catering<br />

Unit 4, 5/7 South Road,<br />

Hockley, Birmingham B18 5LT<br />

Tel: 0121 314 1247<br />

Mail: sukhdev@sukhdevfoods.com<br />

www.sukdhevcaterings.co.uk<br />

Double Glazing<br />

Star Windows (GB) Ltd.<br />

16 Rolfe St, Smethwick,<br />

B’ham B66 2AA<br />

Tel. 0121 555 8333<br />

Electronics<br />

86 Great Hampton St, B’ham,<br />

B186EW<br />

Fence<br />

T & D Fencing<br />

Unit 405, Smethwick Enterprise<br />

Centre, St, Smethwick, B66 2AR<br />

Tel. 0121-565 4533<br />

www.TandDfencing.co.uk<br />

Hardware Store<br />

Queens Park Stores<br />

Diy • Furniture • Beds • Bathrooms<br />

224/230 Court Oak Road,<br />

Harborne, Birmingham B32 2EG<br />

Tel: 0121 – 4282164<br />

www.queensparkstores.co.uk<br />

27A W Bromwich St, Walsall,<br />

WS1 4BP :| Tel : 01922 642329<br />

CLASSIFIED<br />

Health Care<br />

Premium Community Care<br />

86 Digbeth, B’ham B5 6DY<br />

Tel. 0121 643 9808<br />

Insurance<br />

Crownsway Insurance<br />

Brokers Ltd.<br />

183 Holyhead Road,<br />

Handsworth, Birmingham<br />

Tel. 0121 554 3566/9788<br />

www.crownsway.co.uk<br />

Insurance Broker<br />

46 Summer Rd, Birmingham,<br />

B236UR<br />

DJS House, 183 Holyhead<br />

Road, Birmingham, B21 0BD<br />

Tel : 0121 554 3566<br />

Lettings & Sales<br />

Ignite Properties<br />

44A High Street, Leamington<br />

Spa, CV31 1 LW<br />

Tel.: 01926 930 251<br />

www.ignite-properties.co.uk<br />

Angel Estates Ltd<br />

251-253 Rookery Rd,<br />

Birmingham B21 9PU<br />

Phone: 0121 448 0717<br />

M & R Lettings & Sales<br />

Wolverhampton<br />

Tel. 01902 833 844<br />

Sodhi & Co.<br />

123 Evington Road, Leicester<br />

Tel. 0116 255 3455<br />

www.sodiandco.com<br />

Library<br />

Birmingham Rd, Birmingham<br />

B43 6NW<br />

193 High St, Harborne, B’ham,<br />

B179QG<br />

Kingstanding Road, B’ham,<br />

B44 9ST | Tel : 0121 464 5193<br />

Meat Shop<br />

Soand Meat Shop<br />

122 Green Lane Road, Leicester<br />

Tel. 0116 276 0658<br />

326 Ladypool Rd, Birmingha,<br />

B128JY<br />

Punjab Meat Center<br />

16 Tollgate Shopping Precinct,<br />

Smethwick, B’ham B67 7RA<br />

Tel. 0121 448 7279<br />

169 Rookery Rd, Birmingham,<br />

B21 9QZ, Tel : 0121 554 1988<br />

Tollgate Shopping Precinct,<br />

Smethwick , B’ham, B67 7RA<br />

Tel : 0121 558 4441<br />

123 High St, West Bromwich,<br />

Birmingham, B70 6NY<br />

Tel : 0121 553 3555<br />

37 High St, West Bromwich ,<br />

Birmingham, B70 6PB<br />

Tel : 0121 553 5231<br />

600 -602 Coventry Rd, Small<br />

Heath, Birmingham, B10 0US<br />

Tel : 0121 773 0234<br />

542 -544, Coventry Rd, Small<br />

Heath, Birmingham, B10 0UN<br />

Tel: 0121 771 0292<br />

711/713 Stratford Road,<br />

Sparkhill, Birmingham, B11<br />

4DN | Tel: 0121 778 5553<br />

Soand Meat Shop<br />

122 Green Lane Road, Leicester<br />

Tel. 0116 276 0658<br />

Punjab Meat Center<br />

16 Tollgate Shopping Precinct,<br />

Smethwick, B’ham B67 7RA<br />

Tel. 0121 448 7279<br />

Stand Meat Shop<br />

122 Green Lane Road,<br />

Leicester, LE5 3TJ Tel: 0116<br />

276 0658<br />

New Asia Meat Centre<br />

119 Caludon Rd, Coventry CV2<br />

4LR Tel: 024 7644 7900<br />

Gill Meat & Grocery<br />

Unit 12, Tollgate Shopping Centre,<br />

Smethwick, B’ham B67 7RA<br />

Tel : 0121 558 4441<br />

383 Mosley Rd, B’ham,<br />

B129DD<br />

Tat Bank Rd, Oldbury, B’ham<br />

B68 8NR<br />

212 Golden Hillock Rd, B’ham,<br />

B112PN<br />

Birmingham,<br />

B10 0QP<br />

Mortgage<br />

Zakir Mortgage<br />

128 A, Stoney Lane, B’ham<br />

Tel. 0121 449 7091<br />

Mob. 07890 615 016<br />

Motoring<br />

BR Car Care<br />

383-387 Moseley Rd, B’ham<br />

B12 9DD<br />

Tel. 0121 440 0779<br />

Mosque<br />

Off License<br />

Super Wines and Spirits<br />

91-793 Stratford Rd,<br />

Birmingham B11 4DG<br />

Tel: 0121 778 5016<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

10<br />

4-6 Beauchamp Ave, B’ham,<br />

B201DR<br />

255 Lodge Rd, B’ham,<br />

B18 5SJ<br />

91-793 Stratford Rd, B’ham,<br />

B11 4DG | Tel: 0121 778 5016<br />

138 Clay Ln, Coventry,<br />

CV2 4LT<br />

Brax News, 156-160 W<br />

Bromwich St, Walsall,<br />

WS1 4DE<br />

Darlaston, Wednesbury,<br />

WS10 7TQ<br />

Party Hall<br />

Supreme Banqueting and<br />

Conference<br />

10, Roebuck Lane, West<br />

Bromwich, B70 6QP.<br />

Tel: 0121 553 3921<br />

Radio<br />

715-C Parkfield Road<br />

Wolverhampton, WV4 6EE<br />

Tel. 1902 681 655<br />

TM<br />

Sky Digital Channel 0205<br />

24 hour Entertainment<br />

On Sky, On-Line, On Mobiles<br />

Studio : 01902 457875<br />

Reception : 01902 450533<br />

Safety Lockers<br />

MINT Safety Deposit Centres<br />

MacDonald Road, Leicester,<br />

LE4 5HD | Tel. 0345 222 3456<br />

School of Motoring<br />

Bains School of Motoring<br />

Mobile: 07973 281968<br />

Tel: 0121 523 2848<br />

Security Services<br />

Your Security Services Ltd.<br />

86 Digbeth, B’ham B5 6DY<br />

Tel. 0121 448 0750<br />

www.ysrl.co.uk<br />

Singers, Stage and<br />

TV artists<br />

Babbu Chander<br />

Wolverhampton<br />

Mob. 07492 129 321, 07429 119 530<br />

Sukhdev Jassi<br />

Bedford | Mob. 07901 796 669<br />

Pamma Lasadia<br />

Wolverhampton<br />

07448 886 166


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Solicitors Chaudhary’s Cash & Carry<br />

Stratford Rd, Birmingham, B11<br />

4BP | Tel: 0121 778 3800<br />

Dadiyal Supermarket<br />

118-120 Alum Rock Rd, B’ham,<br />

B8 1NH<br />

Desi Bazaar<br />

560 Coventry Rd, Small<br />

Heath, Birmingham, B18 0UN<br />

Tel: 0121 773 9909<br />

Braitch Solicitors<br />

28 Chapel Ash,Wolverhampton<br />

Mob. 07773 374 848<br />

Tel. 01902 711 200<br />

Indian Advocate & Top<br />

Immigration Services<br />

Wolverhampton<br />

Tel.01902 457711<br />

Mob. 078 2828 3992<br />

Midland Immigration<br />

Services Ltd.<br />

255 Melton Road, Leicester<br />

Tel. 0800 0304 998<br />

VKM<br />

48, Queen St, Wolverhampton<br />

WV1 2BJ<br />

Tel: 01902 311 1155<br />

Super Market<br />

Sabar General Stores<br />

113, Holyhead Road,<br />

Handsworth B21 0HH<br />

Tel : 0121 551 6423<br />

Wayco Supermarket<br />

72A Soho Road, Handsworth,<br />

BIRMINGHAM, B21 9BH<br />

Tel : 0121 551 8711<br />

Soho News<br />

129 Soho Rd, BIRMINGHAM,<br />

B21 9ST<br />

Al Halal Supermarket<br />

7 - 13 Alum Rock Rd, B’ham,<br />

B8 1LL | Tel: 0121 327 0074<br />

Al Halal Supermarket<br />

360 Coventry Rd, Birmingham,<br />

B10 0XE | Tel: 0121 753 4391<br />

Al Halal Supermarket<br />

753-770 Stratford Rd, B’ham,<br />

B11 4DG | Tel: 0121 777 1510<br />

Aujla Supermarket<br />

116 High St, West Bromwich,<br />

B‘ham, B706PB<br />

Buy and Save<br />

Rood End Rd, Oldbury, B’ham,<br />

B688SH<br />

Desi Mass Bazar<br />

Ladypool Road, Birmingham,<br />

B128TT<br />

East & West Supermarket<br />

721-725 Stratford Rd, B’ham,<br />

B11 4DN | Tel: 0121 7773904<br />

East & West Super market<br />

132 - 136 Ladypool Rd, B’ham,<br />

B128JA<br />

Food World<br />

121 Villa Rd, Birmingham,<br />

B19 1NH | Tel: 0121 554 6532<br />

Food World Super market<br />

728 Stratford Rd, Birmingham<br />

B11 4BP | Tel: 0121 777 8636<br />

Gill Super market<br />

330A Soho Rd, Birmingham,<br />

B21 9NA | Tel : 0121 523 5272<br />

Grocery Store<br />

New Street, Smethwick, B’ham,<br />

B66 4PH |<br />

Hill Top Super market<br />

125 Hill Top, West Bromwich,<br />

Birmingham, B70 0RU<br />

Tel : 0121 505 3529<br />

Khan Super Market<br />

618 - 620 Coventry Rd, Small<br />

Heath, Birmingham, B10 0UT<br />

Tel : Tel: 0121773 6843<br />

Lifestyle Express Apna<br />

Food & Wine<br />

Albret Rd,<br />

B’ham, B21 9QX<br />

Lodge Supermarket<br />

70 Lodge Rd, West Bromwich,<br />

Birmingham, B70 8PA<br />

Tel : 0121 553 4004<br />

Londis Supermarket<br />

23 Acfold Rd, Birmingham,<br />

B20 1HD<br />

Malhi's Supermarket<br />

Bacchus Rd, Birmingham, B18<br />

4RE<br />

Money Saver Food Store<br />

Ladypool Rd,<br />

B’ham, B128TT<br />

Pak Super Market<br />

121-125 Lozells Rd, B’ham,<br />

B19 2TR | Tel : 0121 554 2711<br />

PAK Supermarket<br />

Unit 1 Cape Hill Retail Centre,<br />

Cape Hill, B’ham, B66 4PH<br />

Tel : 0121 558 6786<br />

Pak Super Market<br />

42 Alum Rock Rd, B’ham, B8<br />

1JA | Tel: 0121 328 7868<br />

Punjab Food Store<br />

94 High St, West Bromwich,<br />

B’ham, B706NZ<br />

If You See This...<br />

List Your Business Here<br />

Call : 07878 456 484<br />

Punjab Supermarket<br />

Birmingham :<br />

B11 4DX<br />

R S Superstore<br />

58 Nineveh Rd, Birmingham,<br />

B21 0TE | Tel : 0121 554 1687<br />

S & B General Store<br />

3 College Rd, B’ham B20 2HU<br />

Tel : 0121 523 4371<br />

Sabar General Store<br />

113 Holyhead Rd, Birmingham<br />

B21 0HH | Tel :<br />

Sonali Supermarket<br />

537, Coventry Rd, Small<br />

Heath, Birmingham, B10 0LL<br />

Tel: 0121 773 8236<br />

Toor Supermarket<br />

93 Rookery Rd, B’ham, B21<br />

9QX | Tel : 0121 554 0796<br />

Vegmart<br />

147-149 Soho Rd, B’ham, B21<br />

9ST | Tel :<br />

Villa Supermarket<br />

117 Villa Rd, B’ham, B19<br />

1NH | Tel : 0121 554 2374<br />

Wayco Supermarket Ltd<br />

72A Soho Rd, B’ham, B21<br />

9BH | Tel : 0121 551 8711<br />

Heer Super Store<br />

19-21 Clay Ln, Coventry, CV2<br />

4LJ | Tel : 024 7645 6903<br />

Warley Supermarket<br />

75 Bridge St, Wednesbury,<br />

WS10 0AH | 0121 505 5898<br />

Banga Stores<br />

59A Lea Rd, Wolverhampton,<br />

WV3 0LW | 01902 338835<br />

Samra Supermarket<br />

418 Dudley Rd, Wolverhampton<br />

WV2 3BP | 01902 458814<br />

Sandhus Supermarket<br />

15 Bargate Dr, Wolverhampton,<br />

WV6 0QW | Tel: 01902 311556<br />

Take Away & Cafe<br />

Chick King<br />

225 Holyhead Rd, B’ham<br />

B21 0AP | Tel. 0121 515 4110<br />

Jalandar Sweet Shop<br />

86, High St, Smethwick,<br />

B’ham B66 1AA<br />

Apna Punjab Sweet Centre<br />

65A, Purely Road, Leicester<br />

LE4 6PB<br />

Tel: 0116 266 6567<br />

Taxi & Coach Hire<br />

Brit Coaches<br />

93 Dudley Rd, Halesowen<br />

B63 3NS<br />

Tel. 0121 769 2707<br />

www.britcoaches.co.uk<br />

Warley Cars<br />

Tel. 0121 555 7654<br />

Taxi & Bus Hire<br />

86, Digbeth Rd, Birmingham, B5<br />

6DY | Tel : Tel: 0121 643 1000<br />

209, Bordsley Green, B’ham, B95SP<br />

Tent Hire<br />

Amrit Tent Hire<br />

Mob; 07815 134 618<br />

amrittenthire@yahoo.co.uk<br />

Walsall DIY<br />

West Bromwich St.<br />

Walsall 01922 642 329<br />

CLASSIFIED<br />

Travel Agency<br />

101 Soho Rd, Birmingham, B21<br />

9SP |<br />

Travel Agencies<br />

Sky Way Travel<br />

232 Soho Rd, B’ham B21 9LR<br />

Tel. 0121 523 3050<br />

Balu Travel<br />

114 Soho Rd, B’ham B21 9DP<br />

Tel. 0121 554 4013<br />

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<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

Training & Development<br />

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12 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

BUSINESS<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

GDP REVISIONS, CALCULATION METHODS<br />

ARE‘CONFUSING’, SAY RBI ECONOMISTS<br />

OVER THE PAST FEW YEARS, MULTIPLE CHANGES HAVE BEEN MADE TO HOW INDIA USES AND CALCU-<br />

LATES STATISTICS -- FROM ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INFLATION TO JOBS AND TAXES. THIS HAS<br />

SPARKED A DEBATE ON CREDIBILITY ABOUT GOVERNMENT DATA ONCE HAILED FOR ITS RIGOUR.<br />

Bloomberg-India’s multiple revisions<br />

of the gross domestic product<br />

(GDP) growth estimates are “confusing,”<br />

much less provide a true state of<br />

the economy, according to researchers<br />

at the Reserve Bank of India.<br />

The first readings of GDP tend to<br />

underestimate growth more often than<br />

not, officers at the central bank’s<br />

Department of Economic and Policy<br />

Research wrote in a paper. They<br />

flagged considerable volatility in the<br />

statistics ministry’s initial estimates of<br />

GDP, raising questions on the credibility<br />

of India’s growth numbers.<br />

Investors often question the veracity<br />

of official data in a country which<br />

has no timely employment report or<br />

retail sales numbers. Over the past few<br />

years, multiple changes have been<br />

made to how India uses and calculates<br />

statistics -- from economic growth and<br />

inflation to jobs and taxes. This has<br />

sparked a debate on credibility about<br />

India’s gold demand dropped 12% in<br />

January-March quarter: World Gold Council<br />

Mumbai, Demand for gold in India for<br />

January-March quarter (first quarter) of<br />

<strong>2018</strong> was down by 12 per cent at 115.6<br />

tonne compared to overall Q1 demand for<br />

2017 due to rising gold prices, exaggerated<br />

by a weakening rupee, a World Gold<br />

Council statement said here on Thursday.<br />

Total Jewellery demand in India for Q1<br />

<strong>2018</strong> was down by 12 per cent at 87.7<br />

tonne as compared to Q1 2017 (99.2<br />

tonne).<br />

“Local gold price rises led to the second<br />

weakest quarter for jewellery demand in<br />

almost 10 years. After the strongest Q4 on<br />

record in 2017, Indian jewellery demand<br />

saw a sharp downturn in Q1 <strong>2018</strong>, falling<br />

12 per cent year-on-year to 87.7 tonnes,”<br />

said Somasundaram PR, Managing<br />

Director, India, World Gold Council.<br />

“A substantial drop in the number of<br />

auspicious wedding days during the period<br />

compared with Q1 2017, could be a factor<br />

for muted demand as consumers made less<br />

wedding-related purchases. Imports were<br />

also down 50 per cent year-on-year, in<br />

anticipation of an import duty cut in the<br />

Union Budget that did not materialise,” he<br />

added.<br />

India’s Q1 <strong>2018</strong> gold demand value was<br />

Rs 31,800 crore, a fall of 8 per cent in comparison<br />

with Q1 2017 (Rs 34,440 crore).<br />

Total Investment demand for Q1 <strong>2018</strong><br />

was down by 13 per cent at 27.9 tonne in<br />

comparison with Q1 2017 (32 tonne). Total<br />

gold recycled in India in Q1 <strong>2018</strong> was 14.1<br />

tonne, a drop of 3 per cent compared to<br />

14.5 tonne in Q1 2017.<br />

However, Somasundaram said: “The<br />

positive sentiment following the announcement<br />

in the Union Budget about an<br />

impending gold policy to make gold an<br />

asset class will boost the industry momentum<br />

to get more organised and transparent<br />

and build a strong case for a central gold<br />

body under the gold policy.”<br />

He said trade activity resumed positively<br />

during Akshaya Tritiya demonstrating<br />

the resilience of the industry.<br />

“Policy focus on doubling farm income<br />

and ease of business under GST augur well<br />

for the gold industry in <strong>2018</strong> and the medium<br />

term. New ways of buying gold<br />

through digital platforms are catching up<br />

quickly; this will not just promote ease of<br />

savings but bring about a mindset change,<br />

thereby enhancing acceptability of centrally<br />

vaulted gold – which underpins any<br />

attempt to mainstream gold including Gold<br />

Monetisation Scheme,” he added.<br />

Globally, gold demand had a soft start to<br />

<strong>2018</strong>, reaching 973 tonne, the lowest first<br />

quarter since 2008. This was largely caused<br />

by a fall in investment demand for gold<br />

bars and gold-backed exchange-traded<br />

funds, as a subdued gold price environment<br />

hampered demand, the statement said.<br />

“Global jewellery demand was roughly<br />

flat at 488 tonne, down 1 per cent on Q1<br />

2017. Demand in China was buoyed by<br />

holiday demand, and US demand continued<br />

to improve in response to the supportive<br />

economic backdrop. In contrast, Indian<br />

consumers were discouraged by rising gold<br />

prices, exaggerated by a weakening rupee,<br />

with demand down 12 per cent compared<br />

with 2017,” it added.<br />

government data once hailed for its<br />

rigor. In January, the central statistics<br />

office estimated economic growth in<br />

the financial year that ended March 31<br />

to be 6.5% and revised it to 6.6% a<br />

month later. The next provisional<br />

annual estimates for fiscal <strong>2018</strong> are<br />

due to be released <strong>May</strong> 31. “This is<br />

mainly because firmer data are captured<br />

in successive rounds of revisions<br />

accompanied with a gradual increase<br />

in data coverage,” the officers wrote in<br />

a Mint Street Memo that examined<br />

GDP data revisions since 2002. “More<br />

importantly, we observe a bias when<br />

the growth cycle ‘turns’.” “In view of<br />

multiple rounds of data revision, it<br />

may be confusing for data users to<br />

decide on the true state of the economy,<br />

and, more specifically, the real<br />

strength of the growth momentum.<br />

The dilemma/confusion regarding the<br />

reliability of data is usually the greatest<br />

around the release of advance estimates,<br />

which is generally understood<br />

to be tentative and liable to change<br />

with the arrival of subsequent firmer<br />

datasets”, the report said.<br />

The RBI study found there were<br />

substantial upward revisions in the<br />

years coinciding with the ‘upturns’ in<br />

the economy, and a huge downward<br />

revision around the time of the global<br />

financial crisis in 2008 and 2009.<br />

The paper showed that for real<br />

GDP, first estimates were revised<br />

upwards for twelve years by an average<br />

of 81 basis points. They were<br />

revised down in only two years by an<br />

average margin of 204 basis points.<br />

“The advance estimates need to be<br />

supplemented with other high frequency<br />

indicators of real sector to<br />

arrive at a more realistic assessment of<br />

the state of the economy,” said the<br />

four researchers, who work under<br />

Monetary Policy Committee member<br />

Michael Patra.<br />

Punjab, Haryana wheat<br />

procurement crosses<br />

200 lakh tonnes<br />

Chandigarh, Food grain states Punjab and Haryana have procured<br />

over 200 lakh tonnes of wheat this season, food and supplies<br />

officials in both states said<br />

on Thursday.<br />

Both states had procured<br />

over 175 lakh tonnes of<br />

wheat last year. In Punjab,<br />

the wheat procurement was<br />

over 118.56 lakh tonnes as<br />

compared to 112 lakh tonnes<br />

procured in the same period<br />

last year. Over 118.08 lakh tonnes (99.6 percent) has been procured<br />

by government agencies. In Haryana, nearly 81.5 lakh<br />

tonnes of wheat has been procured so far this season. A Punjab<br />

government spokesman said that an amount of Rs 16,170 crore has<br />

been disbursed to the arhtiyas (commission agents) and farmers.<br />

Despite reports of wheat not been lifted in grain markets, Punjab<br />

Food and Supplies Minister Bharat Bhushan Ashu said on<br />

Thursday that 83 lakh tonnes has been lifted from the grain markets<br />

so far. Government procurement agencies have procured over<br />

81.49 lakh tonnes of wheat from farmers in Haryana, an official<br />

spokesman said. The procurement is higher than the corresponding<br />

period last year. State procurement agencies had procured<br />

74.25 lakh tonnes wheat in the same period last year. Procurement<br />

in both states started on April 1.<br />

Strong demand pushes India’s April<br />

manufacturing sector growth<br />

Mumbai, Strong demand accelerated<br />

India’s manufacturing sector growth in<br />

April <strong>2018</strong>, the Nikkei India<br />

Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’<br />

Index (PMI) showed on Wednesday.<br />

The composite indicator of manufacturing<br />

performance increased to 51.6 in<br />

April <strong>2018</strong> from 51 in March.<br />

An index reading of above 50 indicates<br />

an overall increase in economic<br />

activity and below 50 an overall<br />

decrease. According to the PMI, faster<br />

expansions in output and new orders led<br />

to a higher reading for April.<br />

Commenting on the PMI data,<br />

Aashna Dodhia, Economist at IHS<br />

Markit and the author of the report, said:<br />

“The Indian manufacturing economy<br />

started the quarter on a slightly stronger<br />

footing as growth picked-up from<br />

March’s five-month low, buoyed by<br />

stronger demand conditions.<br />

“Putting the PMI data under a magnifying<br />

glass, consumer goods was again<br />

the bright spot, with output growth<br />

being the fastest among all the three<br />

market groups. Meanwhile, investment<br />

goods was the weakest performing category<br />

as both production and new orders<br />

declined during April.”


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

HEALTH<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

13<br />

This pregnancy complication<br />

could cause pre-term labour<br />

The findings of a recent study showed that pre-term labour may sometimes<br />

happen when the foetal immune system “wakes up” too early and begins to<br />

reject the mother, causing the uterus to start contracting.<br />

Smoking and alcohol consumption increase<br />

the lifetime risk of a rapid and irregular heart<br />

rate, called atrial fibrillation, which can lead to a<br />

stroke, dementia, heart failure and other complications,<br />

a new study says. The results, published<br />

in the journal The BMJ, showed that among<br />

individuals aged 55 years or older, the overall<br />

lifetime risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) was 37%<br />

and was influenced by the burden of lifestyle<br />

risk factors such as smoking and drinking alcohol.<br />

“We examined the lifetime risk of atrial fibrillation,<br />

which measures the cumulative risk of<br />

developing a disease during the remainder of an<br />

individual’s life,” said study co-author Ludovic<br />

Trinquart, Assistant Professor at Boston<br />

University School of Public Health in<br />

Massachusetts, US.<br />

“It is essential to look at lifetime risks in<br />

addition to short-term risks, because it may<br />

enable early identification of individuals at<br />

higher long-term risk and facilitate lifestyle<br />

change counseling,” Trinquart said.<br />

In the study involving more than 5,000 participants,<br />

the researchers identified smoking,<br />

alcohol consumption, body mass index, blood<br />

pressure, diabetes, and history of myocardial<br />

infarction or heart failure as risk factors.<br />

“Studying atrial fibrillation is important<br />

because it is emerging as a global epidemic; it<br />

Smoking, alcohol consumption<br />

raise lifetime risk<br />

of irregular heart rate<br />

Smoking and drinking alcohol could raise your<br />

risk of developing a rapid heart rate.<br />

Smoking and alcohol<br />

consumption increase the<br />

lifetime risk of a rapid and<br />

irregular heart rate, called<br />

atrial fibrillation, which can<br />

lead to a stroke, dementia,<br />

heart failure and other complications,<br />

a new study<br />

says. The results, published<br />

in the journal The BMJ,<br />

showed that among individuals<br />

aged 55 years or<br />

older, the overall lifetime<br />

risk of atrial fibrillation<br />

(AF) was 37% and was<br />

influenced by the burden of<br />

lifestyle risk factors such as<br />

smoking and drinking alcohol.<br />

“We examined the lifetime<br />

risk of atrial fibrillation,<br />

which measures the<br />

cumulative risk of developing<br />

a disease during the<br />

remainder of an individual’s<br />

life,” said study coauthor<br />

Ludovic Trinquart,<br />

Assistant Professor at<br />

Boston University School<br />

of Public Health in<br />

Massachusetts, US.<br />

“It is essential to look at<br />

lifetime risks in addition to<br />

short-term risks, because it<br />

may enable early identification<br />

of individuals at<br />

higher long-term risk and<br />

facilitate lifestyle change<br />

counseling,” Trinquart said.<br />

In the study involving<br />

more than 5,000 participants,<br />

the researchers identified<br />

smoking, alcohol<br />

consumption, body mass<br />

index, blood pressure, diabetes,<br />

and history of<br />

myocardial infarction or<br />

heart failure as risk factors.<br />

Fasting improves stem cells’ regenerative capacity: Study<br />

Washington, The US biologists found that a 24-hour fast can reverse the age-related<br />

loss of intestinal stem cell function that can regenerate new intestinal cells.<br />

The study, published on Thursday in the journal Cell Stem Cell, revealed that fasting<br />

dramatically improves stem cells’ ability to regenerate, in both aged and young mice,<br />

Xinhua reported. In fasting mice, cells begin breaking down fatty acids instead of glucose,<br />

a change that stimulates the stem cells to become more regenerative. The<br />

researchers found that they could also boost regeneration with a molecule that activates<br />

the same metabolic switch and such an intervention could potentially help older people<br />

recovering from gastrointestinal infections or cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.<br />

“Fasting has many effects in the intestine, which include boosting regeneration as well<br />

as potential uses in any type of ailment that impinges on the intestine, such as infections<br />

or cancers,” said Omer Yilmaz, an assistant professor of biology in Massachusetts<br />

Institute of Technology (MIT), and one of the senior authors of the study.<br />

In the study<br />

involving more than<br />

5,000 participants,<br />

the researchers identified<br />

smoking, alcohol<br />

consumption,<br />

body mass index,<br />

blood pressure, diabetes,<br />

and history of<br />

myocardial infarction<br />

or heart failure<br />

as risk factors.<br />

also imposes considerable socioeconomic burden.<br />

Atrial fibrillation hospitalisations follow an<br />

exponential increase and have surpassed heart<br />

failure admissions,” Trinquart said.<br />

Coffee unlimited:<br />

Italian jugaad<br />

In the U.S. at 21, I thought I’d<br />

understood the coffee universe.<br />

There was the instant Nescafé and<br />

Bru widely available in India, there<br />

was the South Indian kaapi which I<br />

loved, and then there was American<br />

‘cawfee’ (with an anuswar after<br />

‘caw’, so actually cawn-fee) that<br />

I’d had in my college cafeteria and<br />

in various people’s houses. Moving<br />

to New York City after graduation<br />

from a small college in Vermont,<br />

my visa allowing licensed<br />

vagabondage, I had no idea what<br />

lay in store.<br />

Rapidly I discovered proper<br />

espresso and its Cuban variation,<br />

café con leche, which was as close<br />

as you could get to strong, milky<br />

Gujarati tea but in a coffee avatar.<br />

Wires taking their time to join up in<br />

my brain, I initially had no inkling<br />

how this wondrous potion was<br />

brewed or that you could produce it in<br />

your own kitchen. It was only when I<br />

moved into a shared apartment in the<br />

still very rough Lower East Side in<br />

Manhattan that I achieved java-nirvana.<br />

My neighbour Angel<br />

My flatmate was away on vacation,<br />

and I knew better than to try and<br />

decipher his kitchen stuff, which was<br />

like a different steel and enamel language,<br />

even in that rudimentary cupboard<br />

of a space. However, the next<br />

morning my doorbell rang. “Hi there,<br />

I’m Angel! Like Angel, but the ‘g’ is<br />

an ‘h’ in Spanish, so it’s Anhell! I’m<br />

your neighbour! Lou told me to check<br />

on you while he’s away. Would you<br />

like some coffee?”<br />

It was a hot August day and the one<br />

thing I craved was a cup of that wondrous<br />

Cuban coffee. My wallet,<br />

though, was thin, money only due a<br />

couple of days later, and I certainly<br />

couldn’t justify the $1.25 one would<br />

have to spend on a con leche. “Er, I’d<br />

love to... but do you know a place<br />

nearby?” “Place? Oh, no, no, no, I<br />

mean come to my apartment and I’ll<br />

make us some coffee.” Just across the<br />

hallway was the door of Angel’s mirroring<br />

tenement hovel. I had no idea<br />

what kind of coffee I was being<br />

offered but I wasn’t about to quibble.<br />

Almonds may reduce risk<br />

of cardiovascular disease<br />

among Indians: Study<br />

Including almonds in the diet may significantly<br />

reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease among Indians,<br />

who are more prone to heart disorders than their<br />

European counterparts, the latest review of over 1,500<br />

studies has found.<br />

The systematic review by a panel of Indian experts in<br />

the field of nutrition and cardiovascular disease (CVD),<br />

published in the journal Nutrients, suggests that daily<br />

inclusion of almonds as part of a healthy diet can reduce<br />

dyslipidemia, one of the most important risk factors for<br />

cardiovascular disease among Indians.<br />

Dyslipidemia is a condition marked by high LDLcholesterol<br />

and triglyceride levels and low HDL cholesterol<br />

levels.<br />

Angel’s kitchen got direct sunlight<br />

from the east and was thus much better<br />

lit than mine. I could see the light<br />

glinting off an aluminium contraption<br />

as Angel primed it.<br />

“Have you had Puerto Rican coffee?<br />

I hope you like it?” “Umm, I’ve<br />

had Cuban...” “Oh! Same thing! Our<br />

blends are just a little bit better, but<br />

it’s all Latin American coffee, much<br />

better than gringo coffee, which is,<br />

frankly, undrinkable!” Till then I had<br />

been quite alright with my elevation<br />

from the plastic horrors of Nescafé to<br />

gringo coffee but now my life was<br />

about to change, bumped up one huge<br />

step closer to heaven.


14 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

HEALTH<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Make your evening snack delicious, healthy<br />

New Delhi, In todays fast-paced world and<br />

lifestyle, snacking has become an integral part of<br />

the daily diet. But most snacks consumed today<br />

skew toward prepackaged and processed foods,<br />

that only add calories, but very little of anything<br />

else hence it is important to provide healthy yet<br />

tasty alternatives that is changing the quick snack<br />

culture in India.<br />

Rishab Jain, founder of Mr. Makhana from<br />

Mehak Group of Industries and Anubhav Gupta,<br />

founder of Wonderland Foods list reason on how to<br />

make evening snack delicious as well as healthy.<br />

* Opt for Makhana (Fox nut)<br />

* Makhana is easy on the body and provides a<br />

wholesome alternative to unhealthy binging. They<br />

also known as a great guilt free snack around the<br />

world.<br />

* With properties such as low in cholesterol, fat<br />

and sodium, they make for an ideal snack to satiate<br />

those in-between meal hunger pangs.<br />

* They are beneficial to those suffering from<br />

high blood pressure, heart diseases and obesity due<br />

to their high magnesium and low sodium content.<br />

Besides this, makhana acts as an anti-oxidant, very<br />

light and good for digestion.<br />

* While it is roasted in Olive oil, its mild flavour<br />

makes them a perfect everyday snack for all age<br />

groups. For the older audience, it is the perfect<br />

choice as an anti-ageing enzyme in these seeds are<br />

said to help repair damaged proteins.<br />

* With the idea of catering to all Indian taste<br />

buds and all sections of the society, manufacturers<br />

Baking soda may help combat<br />

rheumatoid arthritis<br />

are now introducing interesting flavors which are<br />

adaptable to the Indian palettes. The aware and<br />

health conscious Indian audience has now definitely<br />

started using Makhanas as a substitute to<br />

Popcorn. evening or late night snacking.<br />

One can also try other variants of snacks.<br />

* Nuts: Nuts are nature’s way of showing us that<br />

good things come in small packages. These bitesize<br />

nutritional powerhouses are packed with<br />

A daily dose of baking soda may help<br />

reduce the destructive inflammation of<br />

autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis,<br />

a study has found for the first time.<br />

Researchers from Augusta University in the<br />

US showed that the cheap, over-the-counter<br />

antacid could encourage our spleen to promote<br />

an anti-inflammatory environment that<br />

could be therapeutic in the face of inflammatory<br />

disease. The study, published in the<br />

Journal of Immunology, showed that when<br />

rats or healthy people drink a solution of<br />

baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, it<br />

becomes a trigger for the stomach to make<br />

more acid to digest the next meal and for little-studied<br />

mesothelial cells sitting on the<br />

spleen to tell the fist-sized organ that there's<br />

no need to mount a protective immune<br />

response. Mesothelial cells line body cavities,<br />

like the one that contains our digestive<br />

tract, and they also cover the exterior of our<br />

organs to quite literally keep them from rubbing<br />

together. About a decade ago, it was<br />

found that these cells also provide another<br />

level of protection. They have little fingers,<br />

called microvilli, which sense the environment<br />

and warn the organs they cover that<br />

there is an invader and an immune response<br />

is needed. Drinking baking soda tells the<br />

spleen—which is part of the immune system,<br />

acts like a big blood filter and is where some<br />

white blood cells, like macrophages, are<br />

stored - to go easy on the immune response,<br />

researchers said.<br />

heart-healthy fats, protein, vitamins, and minerals.<br />

* Almonds: These are highly nutritional nuts<br />

rich in Vitamin E, Calcium, Iron amongst many<br />

others. Besides being great in taste, eating almonds<br />

boosts brain health, greatly effects weight loss,<br />

lowers your cholesterol and reduces you hunger,<br />

hence, lowering your overall calorie intake.<br />

* Walnuts: Walnuts are most often eaten on their<br />

own as a snack. However, they can be added to salads,<br />

pastas, desserts, breakfast cereals, soups and<br />

baked goods as well. They’re often referred to as<br />

“brain food”.<br />

* Berries: They are sweet superfruits with an<br />

unending list of benefits.<br />

* Blueberries: Sweet in flavor, these berries are<br />

succulent and nutritious. They are the King of<br />

antioxidant foods, boost immunity, manage diabetes<br />

and help prevent cancer. Raw or dried, you<br />

can add either to your breakfast cereal/ smoothie or<br />

just sprinkle some over your garden salad and<br />

you’re good to go.<br />

* Cranberries: These little red berries are a<br />

delectable, popular and healthful food.<br />

They not only help guard against UTIs, heart<br />

disease, types of cancer, and the flu, but benefits<br />

oral health too. You can eat them in their raw state,<br />

but if the zesty flavor of fresh berries is not your<br />

thing, you can go for readily available jams or<br />

dried cranberries.<br />

* Pumpkin seeds: Eat them raw, or roast them in<br />

the oven. Either way, these wholesome powerhouses<br />

are a formidable source of B vitamins, magnesium,<br />

iron and protein. They go great with your<br />

evening tea and considering their size, are an effective<br />

snack on-the-go!<br />

* Flax seeds: When it comes to nutritional<br />

goodness, flaxseeds are full of it. Get creative and<br />

add them to your daily parfaits, yogurts, salads,<br />

smoothies or morning cereals. Nutritionists recommend<br />

a tablespoon of flaxseeds a day (which only<br />

contain approx 55 calories).<br />

Italian schools ban kids with no vaccination<br />

Rome, School authorities in Italy’s Piedmont region have banned<br />

several children from attending kindergarten because their parents<br />

failed to comply with a government immunization deadline, media<br />

reports said.<br />

The children belong to four different families, Italian news agency<br />

ANSA has reported. Immunization against highly contagious diseases<br />

such as measles, polio, and rubella were made mandatory for<br />

kids aged up to 16 years. The number of vaccination went up from<br />

four to 10, Xinhua news agency reported.<br />

Completing these vaccinations are a pre-requisite for children to<br />

attend school. Italy has seen a drop-off in immunisations in the midst<br />

of highly organised “no-vax” campaigns claiming that vaccines<br />

cause autism. The populist Five Star Movement and the rightwing<br />

League, the two winners of Italy’s March 4 general election, have<br />

endorsed “no-vax” positions in the past and oppose mandatory<br />

immunisations. A measles epidemic flared up in Italy beginning in<br />

January 2017. Almost 5,000 people were infected and four died, the<br />

Health Ministry said. Of the measles cases, 92 were children under<br />

five years old and 28 were infants under 12 months old, while 91 per<br />

cent of those affected had not been vaccinated, according to the<br />

Superior Institutes of Health (ISS).<br />

Pasta-heavy diet may hasten menopause: Study<br />

High consumption of refined white<br />

pasta and rice may advance the onset of<br />

menopause by about one-and-a-half<br />

years, a UK study warns. The study,<br />

published in the Journal of<br />

Epidemiology and Community Health,<br />

also showed that high intake of healthy<br />

foods, such as oily fish and fresh<br />

legumes, such as peas and green beans<br />

is associated with a later onset of the<br />

menopause.<br />

Researchers from the University of<br />

Leeds examined the link between diet<br />

and the onset of menopause in 14,150<br />

women living in the UK. “This study is<br />

the first to investigate the links between<br />

individual nutrients and a wide variety<br />

of food groups and age at natural<br />

menopause in a large cohort of British<br />

women,” said Yashvee Dunneram, a<br />

postdoctoral researcher at University of<br />

Leeds. “Further studies are needed to<br />

improve understanding on how this may<br />

impact health and wellbeing,”<br />

Dunneram said. Along with a detailed<br />

diet questionnaire, an initial survey collected<br />

information on reproductive history<br />

and health. When a follow up survey<br />

and questionnaire were conducted<br />

four years later, researchers were able to<br />

assess the diets of the women who had<br />

experienced the onset of a natural<br />

menopause in the interim.<br />

The average age at the start of the<br />

menopause for women in the UK is 51<br />

years. Over 900 women between the<br />

ages of 40 and 65 had experienced a<br />

natural start of their menopause at the<br />

time of the follow-up survey.<br />

They had not had menstrual periods<br />

for at least 12 consecutive months and<br />

menopause had not been brought on by<br />

such things as cancer, surgery or pharmaceutical<br />

treatments. Analysis of their<br />

diet showed that high intake of oily fish<br />

was associated with a delayed start to<br />

menopause by nearly three years,<br />

researchers said. A diet with lots of<br />

refined pasta and rice showed that<br />

menopause was more likely to occur<br />

one and a half years earlier than average,<br />

they said. “The age at which<br />

menopause begins can have serious<br />

health implications for some women,”<br />

said Janet Cade, a professor at the<br />

University of Leeds. “A clear understanding<br />

of how diet affects the start of<br />

natural menopause will be very beneficial<br />

to those who may already be at risk<br />

or have a family history of certain complications<br />

related to menopause,” Cade<br />

said. Previous studies have suggested<br />

that earlier onset of menopause is associated<br />

with lower bone density, osteoporosis<br />

and increased risk of cardiovascular<br />

diseases.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

SPORTS<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

15<br />

USA Gymnastics star<br />

coaches Karolyis sued over<br />

Nassar sex abuse<br />

Chicago : A champion American gymnast has<br />

filed a suit against her sport's star coaches Bela<br />

and Marta Karolyi for failing to protect her from<br />

convicted serial sex abuser Larry Nassar, the former<br />

USA Gymnastics team doctor.<br />

Sabrina Vega on Tuesday also sued Nassar,<br />

USA Gymnastics -- the governing body for her<br />

sport -- and the US Olympic Committee (USOC),<br />

claiming Nassar molested her hundreds of times<br />

starting when she was 12 years old.<br />

The 22-year-old alleges some of the abuse took<br />

place at the Karolyis' remote Texas ranch, which<br />

USA Gymnastics sanctioned as an elite training<br />

center for national and Olympic athletes. At least<br />

265 female athletes -- including several Olympic<br />

gold medal-winning gymnasts -- have said they<br />

were abused by Nassar over a two-decade period,<br />

in the guise of medical treatment. The scandal is<br />

the biggest in US Olympic history and has had<br />

far-reaching ripple effects -- ending careers at<br />

USA Gymnastics, the Olympic committee and at<br />

Michigan State University, where Nassar practiced<br />

medicine. Athletes have testified in court<br />

that girls were easy prey at the Karolyi ranch outside<br />

of Houston, where parents were not allowed,<br />

but Nassar had unsupervised access to girls' dormitory<br />

rooms. "I have struggled to cope with the<br />

effects of the repeated abuse I suffered," Vega said<br />

in a statement.<br />

RM Lodha panel’s one-state,<br />

one-vote policy may be<br />

reconsidered: Supreme Court<br />

New delhi- The vexatious recommendation of<br />

Justice RM Lodha panel on one-state, one-vote<br />

policy may be reconsidered by the Supreme Court<br />

which said it may look at the only aspect relating<br />

to loss of full-time membership<br />

of some cricket bodies.<br />

One of the Justice Lodha<br />

panel’s recommendations,<br />

which was later approved by<br />

the apex court in its 2016 verdict,<br />

was that there would be<br />

one cricket association, having<br />

full time membership and voting<br />

rights in the Board of<br />

Control for Cricket in India<br />

(BCCI), in one state.<br />

This had led to the loss of<br />

permanent membership and<br />

voting rights to iconic bodies<br />

like Mumbai Cricket<br />

Association (MCA), Cricket<br />

Club of India (CCI), Vidarbha<br />

Cricket Association, Baroda<br />

Cricket Association and<br />

Saurashtra Cricket Association. These bodies are in<br />

Maharashtra and Gujarat respectively which have<br />

separate permanent membership of the Board of<br />

Control for Cricket in India (BCCI).<br />

A bench headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra<br />

said so far as the one-state, one-vote policy with<br />

regard to north-eastern states was concerned, it will<br />

Verratti to miss rest<br />

of PSG’s season after<br />

groin surgery<br />

Paris, Paris Saint Germain (PSG) midfielder<br />

Marco Verratti, who on<br />

Thursday underwent<br />

successful surgery on a<br />

groin injury, is to miss<br />

the remainder of the<br />

season, the club reported.<br />

In a statement, PSG<br />

indicated that the operation<br />

was a complete<br />

success and that it was<br />

performed by the Dr.<br />

Gilles Reboul, of the<br />

Aspetar Groin Pain<br />

Centre in Qatar, reports<br />

Efe.<br />

“The decision to<br />

operate today was taken to ensure Marco Verratti<br />

will be able to begin the <strong>2018</strong>-19 in the best possi-<br />

not be re-considered.<br />

Likely reconsideration - However, the bench,<br />

also comprising Justices AM Khanwilkar and DY<br />

Chandrachud, indicated that it may consider the<br />

aspect of the cricket bodies of<br />

Maharashtra and Gujarat as<br />

they have played a historic<br />

role in the game and cannot<br />

be left out.<br />

“So far as eastern states<br />

are concerned, you cannot<br />

deny them (the right)...we are<br />

on the principle of inclusion,”<br />

it said. The apex court, meanwhile,<br />

asked the state cricket<br />

associations and BCCI officebearers<br />

to give suggestions on<br />

the draft constitution for the<br />

apex cricket body to senior<br />

advocate<br />

Gopal<br />

Subramanium, who is assisting<br />

it as an amicus curiae,<br />

before <strong>May</strong> 11, the next date<br />

of hearing.<br />

It said the draft constitution has to be in tune<br />

with the Lodha panel recommendations and its verdict.<br />

The draft would be finalised by the court and<br />

be binding on the BCCI.<br />

However, it clarified that its order on the petitions<br />

seeking recall of the 2016 verdict would deal<br />

with the validity of the draft constitution.<br />

ble condition,” PSG stated on its twitter account.<br />

Verratti, 25,<br />

had suffered from<br />

groin pains for<br />

months.<br />

In <strong>May</strong> 2016,<br />

the Italian national<br />

underwent<br />

another surgery<br />

due to pains in the<br />

groin that prevented<br />

him from playing<br />

with Italy in<br />

the European<br />

Championship<br />

that year. Verratti,<br />

who is finishing<br />

his sixth season at PSG, extended his contract in<br />

December until 2022.<br />

India favourites for 2019 World Cup: Ganguly<br />

New Delhi, Former skipper Sourav Ganguly<br />

believes India will go to any World Cup as<br />

favourites, whether they win or not, thanks to their<br />

consistency and quality.<br />

The cricketing great said that India was one of<br />

the title contenders in the 2003, 2007 editions of<br />

the World Cups and went on to lift the trophy in<br />

2011. Speaking at the launch of his autobiography-<br />

‘A Century is Not Enough’ at a city hotel, Ganguly<br />

said,”I don’t believe in the word ‘best’ as different<br />

teams play well under different situations but we<br />

have a side which is very strong. “We went to<br />

2003 and 2007 World Cups as favourites, in 2011<br />

we won and even now. It’s all because of the culture<br />

of Indian cricket and the quality which comes<br />

out every time which makes Indian cricket special,”<br />

the former skipper added.<br />

While in the 2003 World Cup, India finished<br />

runner-up to Australia, in the next edition, they suffered<br />

an annihilating group stage exit in the<br />

Caribbean. Ganguly’s former teammates, Virender<br />

Sehwag and Yuvraj Singh, who were also present<br />

at the occasion, said the men in blue will come out<br />

victorious in the 2019 Cricket World Cup.<br />

Shuttler Srikanth<br />

climbs to 3rd spot in<br />

world rankings<br />

New Delhi, Star shuttler Kidambi<br />

Srikanth has climbed to the third spot in<br />

the latest rankings released by the<br />

Badminton World Federation (BWF)<br />

here on Thursday. Srikanth, who took<br />

silver in the men’s singles category at<br />

the Commonwealth Games in Australia<br />

last month, climbed a couple of spots<br />

from the fifth place. Fellow Indian H.S.<br />

Prannoy also rose two rungs to take the<br />

eighth spot. Viktor Axelsen of Denmark<br />

is at the top spot followed by South<br />

Korean Son Wan Ho. Srikanth is currently<br />

on 74,135 points while Son has<br />

74,670. Axelsen has a sizeable lead at<br />

the top with 77,570 points. In the<br />

women singles section, Indian star P.V<br />

Sindhu continues to hold on to the third<br />

spot. The 2016 Rio Olympics silver<br />

medallist had lost to compatriot Saina<br />

Nehwal in the women’s singles final at<br />

the Commonwealth Games. Saina has<br />

climbed two spots to enter the the top<br />

10. The Hyderabad-based London<br />

Olympics bronze medallist is currently<br />

at the 10th position with 55,890 points.<br />

Tai Tzu Ying of Chinese Taipei leads<br />

the wommen’s singles standings while<br />

Japan’s Akane Yamaguchi is at the second<br />

spot.


16 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

SPORTS<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Serena Williams’ strength<br />

and fears unveiled in new<br />

documentary<br />

New York-Serena Williams, winner of an Open<br />

Era-record 23 Grand Slam singles titles, unveils the<br />

joys and pains of her private life in an HBO documentary<br />

debuting Wednesday. In the five-part<br />

series, the former WTA world number one recounts<br />

her victory in last year’s Australian Open, complications<br />

surrounding the birth of her eight-monthold<br />

daughter Olympia and her wedding to Alexis<br />

Ohanian last November. “It’s about ups and<br />

downs,” Williams said in an HBO interview<br />

released Tuesday. Williams won the Australian<br />

Open while pregnant and returned in February<br />

alongside her sister Venus in a US Fed Cup firstround<br />

tie. She lost to Venus in the third round at<br />

Indian Wells and to Japan’s Naomi Osaka at Miami<br />

in her WTA returns. “I’m sure there are some<br />

moments in there that I’m not excited about. But<br />

that’s what it’s all about,” Williams said. “The camera<br />

follows you. You have to just allow yourself to<br />

just be.” Williams revealed in an interview with<br />

Vogue that she suffered a pulmonary embolism<br />

after her daughter was born and spent six weeks<br />

recovering with bed rest.<br />

Among the behind-the-scenes footage included<br />

in the presentation are wedding dress fittings, time<br />

with her baby and husband and pets plus wedding<br />

photos and even images of her in the hospital as<br />

well as seeing Olympia for the first time.<br />

Roma counting on<br />

Dzeko miracle<br />

Rome- Roma coach Eusebio Di Francesco said<br />

today he was counting on another Edin Dzekoinspired<br />

miracle against Liverpool to reach the<br />

Champions League final. Trailing 5-2 after the first<br />

leg of their Champions League semifinal, Roma need<br />

to score at least three goals at the Stadio Olimpico<br />

tomorrow to reach the <strong>May</strong> 26 final in Kiev. Dzeko<br />

scored a crucial, late away goal in the 4-1 quarterfinal<br />

first leg defeat at Barcelona and the opening goal<br />

of Roma’s 3-0 second leg win at the Stadio Olimpico<br />

that saw the Italians through on away goals. The<br />

Bosnian handed Roma another lifeline with an 81st<br />

strike after Liverpool had romped to a five-goal lead<br />

at Anfield last week, with Diego Perotti adding a precious<br />

second from the spot four minutes later to keep<br />

Roma’s final hopes alive. “Players with his (Dzeko)<br />

qualities must be decisive as (Mohamed) Salah was<br />

in the first leg,” said Di Francesco. Former Roma<br />

forward Salah tore through his former club at<br />

Anfield, scoring twice and setting up two more goals.<br />

Ludhiana man is FIDE world<br />

amateur chess champion<br />

Chandigarh- Arvinder Preet, who hails from<br />

Ludhiana, has become the first Indian to win the<br />

Fide World Amateur Championship in the Under-<br />

2300 category. He became the champion in the<br />

world event that concluded at Cagliari, Italy, on<br />

Monday. Arvinder scored seven out of nine points<br />

in the nine-round competition. His rating is 2069.<br />

He was seeded 26 in the 45-player tournament but<br />

played with precision to emerge victorious.<br />

The 36-year-old works as a technician with the<br />

Railways at Sahnewal. This was his first international<br />

tournament. Arvinder has been playing chess<br />

since 1996. He has won many tournaments in India,<br />

besides being the the state champion four times.<br />

FIDE, the international body of chess, has been<br />

organising category-wise world championship to<br />

encourage non-professional chess players.<br />

Real Madrid see off Bayern<br />

Munich to reach third straight<br />

Champions League final<br />

Holders Real Madrid reached the<br />

Champions League final for the third<br />

year in a row after Karim Benzema<br />

scored twice in a 2-2 draw with<br />

wasteful Bayern Munich on Tuesday<br />

to win their semi-final, second leg 4-3<br />

on aggregate.<br />

Bayern defender Joshua Kimmich<br />

had put the visitors ahead after three<br />

minutes but Benzema levelled with a<br />

free header in the 11th. A goalkeeping<br />

howler from Sven Ulreich then<br />

allowed Benzema to tap in Madrid’s<br />

second just after the break.<br />

James Rodriguez, on loan from<br />

Madrid, equalised for Bayern in the<br />

63rd to set up a gripping finale but<br />

Real held on despite waves of pressure<br />

to become the first team since<br />

Juventus in 1998 to reach the final for<br />

three years in succession.<br />

They will meet Liverpool or AS<br />

Roma in the final in Kiev on <strong>May</strong> 26,<br />

where they will bid to become the<br />

first side since Bayern in 1976 to win<br />

the competition for three straight<br />

years. “This club’s DNA pushes you<br />

to fight until the end. We knew how to<br />

suffer together,” Real captain Sergio<br />

Ramos told reporters. “They had<br />

more possession but overall we were<br />

better. This team deserves to be in<br />

Kiev.”<br />

Real rode their luck to win the first<br />

leg in Munich 2-1 after Bayern had<br />

missed a slew of chances and<br />

Zinedine Zidane’s side made the most<br />

of their few opportunities. Madrid<br />

SC may reconsider one-state, onevote<br />

policy relating to MCA, CCI<br />

New Delhi-The vexatious<br />

recommendation of<br />

Justice R M Lodha panel<br />

on one-state, one-vote<br />

policy may be reconsidered<br />

by the Supreme<br />

Court which said it may<br />

look at the only aspect<br />

relating to loss of fulltime<br />

membership of some<br />

cricket bodies.<br />

One of the Justice<br />

Lodha panel's recommendations,<br />

which was<br />

later approved by the<br />

apex court in its 2016<br />

verdict, was that there<br />

would be one cricket<br />

association, having full<br />

time membership and<br />

voting rights in the<br />

BCCI, in one state.<br />

This had led to the<br />

loss of permanent<br />

membership and voting<br />

rights to iconic<br />

bodies like Mumbai<br />

Cricket Association<br />

(MCA), Cricket Club of<br />

India (CCI), Vidarbha<br />

Cricket Association,<br />

Baroda Cricket<br />

Association and<br />

Saurashtra Cricket<br />

Association. These bodies<br />

are in Maharashtra and<br />

Gujarat respectively<br />

which have separate permanent<br />

membership of<br />

the Board of Control for<br />

Cricket in India (BCCI).<br />

A bench headed by<br />

Chief Justice Dipak Misra<br />

said so far as the onestate,<br />

one-vote policy with<br />

regard to north-eastern<br />

states was concerned, it<br />

will not be re-considered.<br />

However, the bench,<br />

also comprising Justices<br />

A M Khanwilkar and D Y<br />

Chandrachud, indicated<br />

that it may consider the<br />

aspect of the cricket bodies<br />

of Maharashtra and<br />

Gujarat as they have<br />

played a historic role in<br />

the game and cannot be<br />

left out.<br />

"So far as eastern states<br />

are concerned, you cannot<br />

deny them (the right)...we<br />

are on the principle of<br />

inclusion," it said.<br />

The apex court, meanwhile,<br />

asked the state<br />

cricket associations and<br />

BCCI office-bearers to<br />

give suggestions on the<br />

draft constitution for the<br />

apex cricket body to senior<br />

advocate Gopal<br />

Subramanium, who is<br />

assisting it as an amicus<br />

curiae, before <strong>May</strong><br />

11, the next date of<br />

hearing.<br />

It said the draft constitution<br />

has to be in<br />

tune with the Lodha<br />

panel recommendations<br />

and its verdict.<br />

The draft would be<br />

finalised by the court<br />

and be binding on the<br />

BCCI.<br />

However, it clarified<br />

that its order on<br />

the petitions seeking<br />

recall of the 2016 verdict<br />

would deal with the validity<br />

of the draft constitution.<br />

The court also said<br />

that while finalising the<br />

BCCI constitution, it may<br />

not restrict the number of<br />

national selectors to three<br />

and impose the eligibility<br />

criteria that selectors have<br />

to be test players.<br />

fans unfurled a giant banner before<br />

kickoff stating “We will defend the<br />

throne, we will capture glory”, but<br />

Bayern launched an early assault on<br />

their kingdom as David Alaba rushed<br />

forward only to pass into the hands of<br />

keeper Keylor Navas. ¥Bayern came<br />

back down the other flank and landed<br />

their first punch when Ramos failed<br />

to clear a cross and Kimmich gleefully<br />

knocked the ball home from close<br />

range. It was the third consecutive<br />

home game in the Champions League<br />

knockout stages that Madrid had fallen<br />

behind, but they kept their composure<br />

and soon found an equaliser.<br />

Treble-maker Messi<br />

helps Barca ‘finally’<br />

seal 25th title<br />

Madrid- Barcelona coach<br />

Ernesto Valverde was delighted<br />

that his side “finally”<br />

wrapped up a 25th La Liga<br />

title with four matches to<br />

spare, after a Lionel Messi<br />

hat-trick secured a thrilling 4-<br />

2 victory at Deportivo La<br />

Coruna.<br />

Valverde’s men completed<br />

a league and cup double after<br />

thrashing Sevilla 5-0 in last<br />

week’s Copa del Rey final,<br />

regaining the Spanish crown<br />

from Real Madrid and relegating<br />

Deportivo in the process.<br />

“When you chase it for so<br />

long you say ‘finally’,” he told<br />

Spanish television. “I feel<br />

very happy because in the end<br />

the league is very long, it<br />

starts in August... and when<br />

spring arrives everything is<br />

decided, we have passed<br />

everything. We’ve been pursuing<br />

it since the beginning, we<br />

have been in the lead, we’ve<br />

finished well, with a big margin...<br />

It’s the first La Liga that<br />

I’ve won.”


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

The first song from Veere Di<br />

Wedding, Tareefan, could not have<br />

had more style<br />

if it tried. It has<br />

Kareena Kapoor<br />

Khan and<br />

Sonam Kapoor<br />

– undoubtedly<br />

two of the most<br />

stylish female<br />

actors in the<br />

industry today,<br />

Badshah singing<br />

(which is different<br />

from<br />

Badshah rapping)<br />

and<br />

clothes so stylish<br />

– to use a<br />

cliché – that<br />

vaginas might<br />

burst. The club mood of the song,<br />

Kareena and Sonam grooving and<br />

we have all the upcoming veere di<br />

weddings covered. Well, it would be<br />

a refreshing change from the shaadi<br />

ka gaana we have seen till now and<br />

we are not complaining.<br />

The important part is that male<br />

gaze gets subverted as Kareena and<br />

Sonam take up the roles normally<br />

defined as ‘male’ in Tareefan. The<br />

song has been sung by Badshah and<br />

composed by by Qaran Mehta. In<br />

Bollywood actress Sonam Kapoor<br />

will marry Delhi-based businessman<br />

Anand Ahuja in Mumbai on<br />

<strong>May</strong> 8, the family has confirmed<br />

following weeks of speculation<br />

around the wedding. A statement<br />

on behalf of the Kapoor and<br />

Ahuja families was issued on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

The families have said it is<br />

an “intimate affair” and have<br />

requested the media “to respect<br />

the family’s need for privacy”.<br />

Veteran actor Anil Kapoor,<br />

Sonam’s father, reportedly<br />

commented at an event last<br />

week: “Media has always<br />

been with me and my family<br />

when we began our<br />

careers. We will share<br />

everything at the right<br />

time. You all will<br />

know very soon. We<br />

won’t hide these<br />

details. You will<br />

know why there is<br />

lighting outside<br />

the house.”<br />

ENTERTAINMENT<br />

Sonam to wed Anand on <strong>May</strong> 8<br />

Veere Di Wedding song Tareefan: Kareena<br />

Kapoor, Sonam Kapoor turn boss ladies<br />

the choreography department, Farah<br />

Khan is doing the honours. The choreographer-turned-director<br />

has<br />

become extremely choosy in the<br />

projects she picks up but made an<br />

exception for Veere Di Wedding.<br />

Farah earlier said in a statement<br />

about the song, “This is the second<br />

music video that I have conceptualised<br />

after Bluffmaster’s Ek Main<br />

Aur Ek Tu Hai. We’ve taken this<br />

song to the next level. The concept<br />

of a gender swap really appealed to<br />

me, so we made the boys the decorative<br />

pieces in the song, with the<br />

girls being the heroes. It was fun<br />

working with some truly empowered<br />

and<br />

enlightened<br />

women like<br />

Rhea (Kapoor),<br />

Ekta (Kapoor),<br />

Kareena,<br />

Sonam, Swara<br />

and Shikha.”<br />

Kareena plays<br />

the main character<br />

in the<br />

film -- Kalindi,<br />

a woman who<br />

is getting married,<br />

though<br />

she is yet to<br />

come to terms<br />

with the conditions<br />

of commitments<br />

and emotional baggage<br />

attached with a traditional Indian<br />

wedding. Sonam, Swara Bhaskar<br />

and Shika Talsania play her close<br />

friends. Sumeet Vyas also features<br />

in the movie.<br />

Earlier, talking at the film’s trailer<br />

launch, Sonam had said, “We are<br />

hoping this film does well. It is<br />

important for this film to do well so<br />

that we as women will get our space.<br />

We can break the glass in some way<br />

or the other.”<br />

Sarah Hyland to star in romcom<br />

'The Wedding Year'<br />

Los Angeles- "Modern Family"<br />

star Sarah Hyland is all set to<br />

feature in the romcom "The<br />

Wedding Year".<br />

The 27-year-old actor<br />

will be directed by<br />

"Legally Blonde" filmmaker<br />

Robert Luketic<br />

for Lakeshore<br />

Entertainment,<br />

according to The<br />

Hollywood Reporter.<br />

The story<br />

revolves around a<br />

marriage-averse<br />

Los Angelesbased<br />

photographer<br />

(Hyland),<br />

who is invited to<br />

15 weddings in<br />

the same year<br />

with her new<br />

ready-to-tie-theknot<br />

boyfriend.<br />

The actor is<br />

executive producing,<br />

with<br />

Lakeshore's<br />

Gary Lucchesi,<br />

Marc Reid and<br />

Mark<br />

Korshak<br />

attached as<br />

producers.<br />

Production<br />

will begin later<br />

this month here.<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

17<br />

Bruce Springsteen to<br />

receive special honour<br />

at <strong>2018</strong> Tonys<br />

Legendary musician Bruce<br />

Springsteen will receive a special award<br />

for his blockbuster solo show<br />

'Springsteen on<br />

Broadway' at this<br />

year's Tony Awards.<br />

The 68-year-old<br />

music icon will be<br />

honoured for his gig<br />

that went on to<br />

become the highest<br />

grossing new production<br />

of the 2017-<br />

18 season, the Tony<br />

A w a r d s<br />

Administration<br />

C o m m i t t e e<br />

announced.<br />

According to<br />

Variety, the show is an intimate, autobiographical<br />

narrative-driven concert built<br />

around excerpts from Springsteen's 2016<br />

memoir, "Born to Run".The production<br />

began previews from October 3 at the<br />

Walter Kerr Theatre and officially<br />

opened nine days later garnering rave<br />

reviews from both theatre fraternity and<br />

music press. The limited engagement initially<br />

was scheduled to run through<br />

It’s important to<br />

rise above looks,<br />

says Sonakshi<br />

New Delhi, Actress<br />

Sonakshi Sinha, who has often<br />

been bodyshamed,<br />

says<br />

it is important<br />

for the audience<br />

to rise<br />

above looks<br />

and delve<br />

deeper into an<br />

artiste’s work.<br />

Sonakshi<br />

is all for the fact that one’s work<br />

speaks for itself.<br />

The actress, who walked the<br />

ramp at the launch of Streax<br />

Professional’s Spring Summer<br />

<strong>2018</strong> Collection ‘Marigold’ in an<br />

orange floor-sweepimg gown, on<br />

Tuesday told IANS: “We should<br />

tell the audience and honestly that<br />

is something I have advocated<br />

since the starting of my career.” “I<br />

have always been projecting a very<br />

strong body image. Being true to<br />

yourself… I have been<br />

bodyshamed quite a bit but moving<br />

ahead of that because that is what I<br />

have always believed in…That it’s<br />

not how you look but how you do<br />

and about how many people you<br />

reach out to,” she added.<br />

While the media here waited<br />

for a conversation with the actress,<br />

who had flown in from Kuala<br />

Lumpur to be a part of the event,<br />

there was chatter about Sonakshi’s<br />

weight loss and “sculpted body”.<br />

Don’t such comments and questions<br />

on weight annoy her? “I have<br />

been answering questions on my<br />

weight loss for so long that I have<br />

become indifferent to them. There<br />

are certain things that seem odd at<br />

the moment, but I am kind of used<br />

to it,” said Sonakshi.<br />

November 26, but overwhelming ticket<br />

demand along with Springsteen's engagement<br />

with the crowd — 939 people a<br />

night — have prompted<br />

him to extend the<br />

concert multiple times.<br />

Following a brief hiatus,<br />

the show is now<br />

back on the boards and<br />

selling through<br />

December 15.<br />

A total sellout, with<br />

barely four shows for<br />

weeks, the production<br />

has been pulling in<br />

close to USD 2 million<br />

- the figure climbing to<br />

USD 2.4 million on<br />

five-performance<br />

weeks. The average ticket price has<br />

remained around USD 500 throughout<br />

the run, with cumulative box office currently<br />

at USD 55 million. It will be<br />

Springsteen's first Tony, among 20<br />

Grammys, one Academy Award and four<br />

AMAs and more. It is currently unknown<br />

if the "Born In The USA" hitmaker<br />

would perform at the award ceremony to<br />

be telecast on June 10.


18 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

ENTERTAINMENT<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Vinod Khanna’s family<br />

emotional over posthumous<br />

Dadasaheb Phalke Award<br />

New Delhi, Vinod<br />

Khanna’s family members,<br />

who were here to receive the<br />

Dadasaheb Phalke Award, conferred<br />

posthumously, at the<br />

65th National Film Awards on<br />

Thursday, said it was a proud<br />

and emotional moment.<br />

Vinod Khanna’s wife Kavita<br />

was accompanied by son<br />

and actor Akshaye at the<br />

Vigyan Bhawan here to<br />

receive the honour.<br />

Ahead of the ceremony,<br />

Akshaye said: “It is<br />

very humbling as a son<br />

to be receiving this on<br />

his behalf. It’s a very<br />

proud and emotional<br />

moment for all of us.”<br />

Kavita said: “It’s such<br />

a happy occasion and<br />

time of great pride for us,<br />

for the family, for all his<br />

fans and for everyone<br />

who loves him. There’s<br />

also a sense of his not<br />

being here to receive it.<br />

“But I am so happy Akshay<br />

is going to receive it on his<br />

behalf… There can be no one<br />

better than Akshay to receive<br />

this on his behalf.”<br />

The Dadasaheb Phalke<br />

Award was this year among the<br />

select 11 categories of honours<br />

distributed by President Ram<br />

Nath Kovind. The rest were<br />

given out by Information and<br />

Broadcasting Minister Smriti<br />

Irani and Minister of State for<br />

Information and Broadcasting<br />

Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore.<br />

Vinod Khanna died last year<br />

Unfortunate Sridevi got National<br />

Award after she left: Boney Kapoor<br />

New Delhi, Sridevi’s husband and producer Boney Kapoor<br />

says the late actress gave her best to all the films that she did in<br />

her career and it is unfortunate that she is getting her first<br />

National Film Award after her death.<br />

Boney on Thursday was here with his two daughters Jahnvi<br />

and Khushi to receive the Best Actress posthumous honour the<br />

65th National Film Awards ceremony. Jahnvi wore her mother’s<br />

sari for the occasion, revealed designer and close family friend<br />

Manish Malhotra. When a Doordarshan anchor asked Boney to<br />

share his sentiments on Sridevi’s second National Film Award,<br />

he corrected her and said: “First let me correct you. This is her<br />

first National Film Award. It is a<br />

very proud moment for all us.<br />

“At the same time, a sad<br />

moment. We wish she was here<br />

with us. She truly deserves it<br />

and she has been around for<br />

almost 50 years and done almost<br />

300 films.<br />

“She has always given her<br />

best to all her films. Finally,<br />

unfortunately after she has left,<br />

that she has been awarded with<br />

this honour.”<br />

Sridevi’s powerful role as<br />

vengeful mother in the Hindi<br />

film “Mom” fetched her the honour. In the movie, directed by<br />

Ravi Udyawar, Sridevi, whose sudden death in February this<br />

year shocked everyone, played a mother who sets out to avenge<br />

her step-daughter, essayed by Pakistani actress Sajal Ali. Boney<br />

expressed his gratitude towards the Indian government, Ministry<br />

of Information and Broadcasting and the jury, which was led by<br />

Sridevi’s “Mr. India” director Shekhar Kapur. “It is a very proud<br />

moment for all of us but sadly she is not around for this proud<br />

moment,” he added.<br />

Asked what advice he would like to give to all the young fans<br />

who want to be like Sridevi, Boney got his daughters — who<br />

looked simple and elegant in ethnic wear — forward, and said:<br />

“Like my daughters, there are many more young ladies who<br />

aspire to be like my late wife Sridevi. “I would only ask them to<br />

be as dedicated as focused as sincere, as hardworking as her.”<br />

Boney also said Sridevi will be alive forever through her work.<br />

“The world is watching all what she did, all what she achieved…<br />

Thanks to television and the digital era, she will continue entertaining<br />

people forever… As long as entertainment industry<br />

exists, as long as media exists, she will continue to entertain<br />

everybody.”<br />

following prolonged illness. He<br />

was 70.<br />

Honouring him with the<br />

Dadasaheb Phalke Award was a<br />

collective decision of the 65th<br />

National Film Awards jury,<br />

chaired by filmmaker Shekhar<br />

Kapur.<br />

The actor had starred in<br />

some of the biggest Bollywood<br />

hits like “Mere Apne”,<br />

“Insaaf”, “Parvarish Muqaddar<br />

Ka Sikandar”, “Qurbani”,<br />

“Dayavaan”, “Mera Gaon Mera<br />

Desh”, “Chandni”, “The<br />

Burning Train” and “Amar,<br />

Akbar, Anthony”. He also pursued<br />

a political career as the<br />

Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)<br />

member of the Lok Sabha from<br />

Punjab’s Gurdaspur constituency<br />

and had also been a Union<br />

Minister in the Atal Bihari<br />

Vajpayee government.<br />

Happy birthday,<br />

Mrs Kohli<br />

Anushka Sharma turned a year older on <strong>May</strong> 1. The<br />

actress, who tied the knot with Indian cricket team captain<br />

Virat Kohli on December 11, 2017, celebrated her<br />

first birthday as Mrs Kohli at her love nest. Virat took<br />

to social media to wish his dear wife. He posted a picture<br />

and captioned it as, “Happy B’day my love. The<br />

most positive and honest person I know. Love you.”<br />

AKSHAY KUMAR & CO-STARS<br />

WIN BIG AT THE DADA SAHEB<br />

PHALKE AWARDS<br />

Akshay Kumar has received a wealth of<br />

praise from critics and cinemagoers alike for his<br />

role in this year’s Pad Man – and now he can add<br />

the Dada Saheb Phalke Award to his list of accolades.<br />

Akshay Kumar won both the Best Actor in<br />

a leading role Award for Pad Man and the Best<br />

Actor Award for<br />

Toilet@ Ek Prem<br />

Katha at the Dada<br />

Saheb Phalke Film<br />

Foundation Awards,<br />

taking place in<br />

Mumbai.<br />

The prestigious<br />

Dada Saheb Phalke<br />

Film Foundation<br />

Awards, named after<br />

one of Indian<br />

Cinema’s most influential<br />

figures, rewards<br />

today’s most talented actors. The best actor in a<br />

leading role award was decided by the Jury, and<br />

presented to Akshay Kumar for his role in the<br />

revolutionary family entertainer Pad Man. The<br />

film famously tackles the issue of menstrual<br />

hygiene and taboo in India, and Akshay Kumar’s<br />

commitment to the cause has garnered praise<br />

from all over the world. His co-star Sonam<br />

Kapoor won the Best Leading Actress Award for<br />

Pad Man.<br />

Ranbir Kapoor aces the<br />

1990s Sanjay Dutt look<br />

in a new Sanju poster<br />

Bollywood filmmaker<br />

Rajkumar Hirani shared a new<br />

poster from his upcoming Sanjay<br />

Dutt biopic, Sanju on<br />

Wednesday. Ranbir Kapoor<br />

looks exactly like the Munnabhai<br />

star from the ’90s. He flaunts the<br />

same hairstyle as Sanjay when he<br />

featured in Mahesh Bhatt’s<br />

Sadak (1991).<br />

Sharing the picture, Hirani<br />

tweeted, “Here is Ranbir as<br />

#Sanju in the 90’s.<br />

# R a n b i r K a p o o r<br />

#RajkumarHiraniFilms<br />

@VVCFilms @foxstarhindi.”<br />

Ranbir Kapoor plays Sanjay<br />

in the movie that also stars<br />

Anushka Sharma, Sonam<br />

Kapoor and Vicky Kaushal,<br />

among others.<br />

Promising fans that he will<br />

reveal new stills and posters<br />

But the Best Actor in a Leading Role wouldn’t<br />

be the only award Akshay Kumar would win<br />

that night; he also won the Best Actor award for<br />

Toilet: Ek Prem Katha, the world’s first film on<br />

the issues of open defecation and sanitation. His<br />

co-star Bhumi Pednekar also received the Best<br />

Actress Award for her<br />

role. Audiences will<br />

remember Akshay<br />

Kumar’s spirited championing<br />

of the film and<br />

the issues it tackled,<br />

including building toilets.<br />

The Dada Saheb<br />

Phalke Award ceremony<br />

won’t be the last place<br />

we’ll see the two awardwinning<br />

stars together<br />

however: Akshay<br />

Kumar is set to reunite with Bhumi for a new<br />

Swachh Bharat (Clean India) campaign.<br />

Although few details have been revealed at this<br />

stage, it has been revealed that it isn’t the only<br />

reunion Akshay Kumar will have, with Pad Man<br />

director R.Balki set to direct the campaign.<br />

With sanitation still a key issue for India, the<br />

public will eagerly be awaiting the support of<br />

one of their favourite award-winning stars in this<br />

new campaign.<br />

from Sanju every day, the director<br />

had earlier tweeted, “Starting<br />

tomorrow, I’m going to put out<br />

posters and production stills of<br />

Ranbir as Sanju. A new one<br />

everyday. Hope you like it.<br />

# R a n b i r K a p o o r<br />

#RajkumarHiraniFilms<br />

@VVCFilms @foxstarhindi.”<br />

Taking at the teaser launch of<br />

Sanju, Ranbir had said he enjoyed<br />

playing Sanjay as Munnabhai, “It<br />

was difficult to play the young<br />

Sanju. There were more faces we<br />

had to show; the drugs and his<br />

mother’s loss. The fun was the<br />

Munna Bhai phase.” Directed by<br />

Rajkumar Hirani, Sanju also stars<br />

Paresh Rawal, Dia Mirza,<br />

Karishma Tanna, Manisha<br />

Koirala, Jim Sarbh and Boman<br />

Irani in pivotal roles. The film is<br />

slated to release on June 29.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

TECH<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

19<br />

LG G7 ThinQ vs Huawei P20 Pro vs Samsung<br />

Galaxy S9+: Flagship phones compared<br />

LG G7 ThinQ will compete with a range of premium Android phones. Let’s take a look at how G7<br />

ThinQ fares against Huawei P20 Pro and Samsung Galaxy S9+.<br />

LG on Wednesday launched<br />

its latest flagship smartphone,<br />

G7 ThinQ. Deeply integrated<br />

with the company’s ThinQ<br />

Artificial Intelligence<br />

platform,LG G7 ThinQ comes<br />

with top-of-the-line specifications<br />

and remarkably improved<br />

design over the predecessor. The<br />

smartphone also joins a long list<br />

of smartphones that are coming<br />

with a cut-out display, popularly<br />

known as notch.<br />

LG G7 ThinQ will be first<br />

launched in South Korea followed<br />

by a wider roll-out in the<br />

coming weeks. The new LG G7<br />

ThinQ will be competing with a<br />

range of premium Android<br />

smartphones, including the<br />

upcoming OnePlus 6. LG will<br />

also be aiming to steal<br />

Samsung’s thunder in the premium<br />

phone segment where its<br />

Galaxy S9-series dominates.<br />

Another worthy contender to<br />

LG’s new smartphone is<br />

Huawei’s P20 Pro which has created<br />

a lot of buzz for its triple<br />

rear camera setup and unique<br />

approach to design.<br />

Let’s compare LG’s latest<br />

smartphone with these two hot<br />

smartphones.<br />

Artificial Intelligence<br />

Both Huawei and LG phones<br />

come with deep AI integration.<br />

Huawei’s Kirin 970 chipset<br />

comes with bunch of AI-based<br />

features allowing the phone to<br />

deliver smarter image recognition,<br />

real-time filter recommendations<br />

based on scene and<br />

object recognition.<br />

LG G7 ThinQ also has a variety<br />

of AI features. For example,<br />

it features Voice AI which is said<br />

to deliver better output for voice<br />

commands. The onboard AI cam<br />

has 19 different shooting modes<br />

for different kind of settings.<br />

Camera<br />

LG G7 ThinQ thrives on the<br />

Artificial Intelligence features<br />

baked into its core features. The<br />

camera on the phone has AI Cam<br />

which has 19 shooting modes<br />

and smart image recognition. In<br />

terms of specifications, LG G7<br />

ThinQ has two cameras on the<br />

back, including a 16-megapixel<br />

sensor (super wide angle) and a<br />

16-megapixel<br />

sensor (standard).<br />

On the<br />

front it has an<br />

8-megapixel<br />

camera.<br />

Samsung<br />

Galaxy S9+<br />

also has a<br />

dual-camera<br />

setup on the<br />

back which<br />

are of 12-<br />

megapixel<br />

sensors. The smartphone has an<br />

8-megapixel front-facing camera.<br />

Huawei’s P20 Pro, however,<br />

takes the camera a level up with<br />

three cameras on the back, having<br />

a 40-megapixel RGB sensor,<br />

20-megapixel monochrome sensor<br />

and an 8-megapixel telephoto<br />

lens. Up front it has a 24-<br />

megapixel camera for selfies.<br />

Note that P20 Pro currently<br />

ranks on top in DXO marking for<br />

cameras. The phone scored a<br />

total of 109 rating, which is the<br />

highest for any smartphone. It<br />

even beat Samsung Galaxy S9+,<br />

Google Pixel 2 and Apple<br />

iPhone X.<br />

Design and Display<br />

LG G7 ThinQ is a big<br />

upgrade over the predecessor in<br />

terms of design. It is quite slim at<br />

7.9mm and has a 6.1-inch QHD+<br />

19.5:9 FullVision ‘Super Bright’<br />

display which the company<br />

claims is nearly half an inch<br />

larger than its predecessor, but<br />

not a hair wider.<br />

Huawei’s P20 Pro comes with<br />

6.1-inch full HD+ OLED<br />

‘FullView’ display. P20 Pro,<br />

however, has a relatively thicker<br />

profile, but with more stylish<br />

back panel. Samsung Galaxy<br />

S9+ also has an edge-to-edge<br />

front with 6.2-inch Super<br />

AMOLED display with 1440 x<br />

2960 pixels resolution. All these<br />

phones have a similar screen<br />

size, except Samsung phone,<br />

which doesn’t have a cut-out display.<br />

Performance<br />

As expected from a flagship<br />

phone in <strong>2018</strong>, LG G7 ThinQ<br />

runs on Qualcomm’s top-end<br />

Snapdragon 845 processor with<br />

4GB and 6GB RAM. The smartphone<br />

is available in 64GB and<br />

128GB storage variants and runs<br />

on Android 8.0 Oreo.<br />

Both Samsung and Huawei<br />

offer their own custom chipsets<br />

on their flagship smartphones.<br />

Samsung Galaxy S9+ runs on<br />

Exynos 9810 octa-core processor<br />

(in India variant) and is powered<br />

by 6GB RAM. It is available<br />

in 64GB, 128GB and<br />

256GB models. The phone also<br />

runs on Android 8.0 Oreo.<br />

Huawei’s phone runs on Kirin<br />

970 octa-core processor. In<br />

terms of memory, the<br />

smartphone offers 6GB RAM<br />

and 128GB internal storage. On<br />

the software front, it has Android<br />

8.1 Oreo with EMUI 8.1 running<br />

on top. LG hasn’t revealed the<br />

price of G7 ThinQ, but it’s most<br />

likely to be above Rs 35,000.<br />

Samsung Galaxy S9+ is selling<br />

in India for a starting price of Rs<br />

64,900. Huawei’s P20 Pro is<br />

priced at Rs 64,999 and is available<br />

for purchase starting today.


20 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

TECH<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Delinking of Aadhaar<br />

an interim measure:<br />

Centre tells SC<br />

New Delhi, The Centre on Thursday told the<br />

Supreme Court that delinking of Aadhaar as a<br />

sole identity proof for getting a SIM card was an<br />

interim measure.<br />

It will continue to be in place till the pronouncement<br />

of the verdict by the apex court on<br />

petitions challenging the validity of the Aadhaar<br />

Act. Attorney General K.K. Venugopal was<br />

responding to a five judge Constitution Bench<br />

headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra after he<br />

was asked about reports of Aadhaar not being<br />

the sole identity proof for getting a SIM card.<br />

Venugopal told the bench that besides<br />

Aadhaar, other identity proof have been included<br />

as an interim arrangement in pursuance to the<br />

court’s earlier order and this would remain so<br />

till the judgment was pronounced. The Attorney<br />

General referred to Page-two of the government<br />

order which says that delinking with Aadhaar<br />

was interim measure till the verdict<br />

Paytm Mall launches PoS system<br />

for retailers, ties up with Asus<br />

New Delhi, Paytm’s ecommerce<br />

arm Paytm Mall on<br />

Wednesday launched its pointof-sale<br />

(PoS) system for retailers<br />

and its brand partners to<br />

manage their offline<br />

(walk-in) and online customers.<br />

“Our Offline-to-<br />

Online (O2O) model is<br />

deeply in sync with what<br />

the offline shopkeepers<br />

need and hence we are offering<br />

a unified solution, Paytm Mall<br />

PoS,” said Paytm Mall Chief<br />

Operating Officer Amit Sinha.<br />

“They can now cater to<br />

walk-in customers conveniently<br />

and can also fulfill online<br />

orders locally through this connected<br />

PoS system,” he said<br />

Announcing its partnership<br />

F8 <strong>2018</strong>: Facebook promises<br />

steps to stop abuse of its services<br />

San Francisco, Sensing the displeasure<br />

of its developer community<br />

over the controversies in which<br />

Facebook found itself embroiled in<br />

recent times, from the Cambridge<br />

Analytica data scandal to Russian<br />

meddling in the US presidential<br />

election, the social networking<br />

giant has now promised more steps<br />

to stop abuse of its services.<br />

Delivering the keynote address<br />

on the inaugural day of the two-day<br />

F8 developers’ conference in San<br />

Jose on Tuesday, Facebook CEO<br />

Mark Zuckerberg said the company<br />

was taking a broader view of its<br />

responsibility by not only giving<br />

with Taiwan-based electronics<br />

maker Asus for the PoS system,<br />

Sinha said: “We are enabling<br />

Asus branded offline stores and<br />

will soon be expanding further.”<br />

Paytm Mall further<br />

unveiled the exclusive online<br />

launch of Vivobook X507 on<br />

its platform that would be also<br />

available through Asus offline<br />

retail stores.<br />

“We are excited to partner<br />

with Asus for the<br />

exclusive launch of Asus<br />

VivoBook X507 range on<br />

Paytm Mall and through<br />

Asus partnered offline<br />

stores,” Sinha said.<br />

The device will be available<br />

starting at Rs 21,990 including<br />

Paytm Mall cashback of Rs<br />

2,000 <strong>May</strong> 2.<br />

Xiaomi launches ‘Mi<br />

Music’, ‘Mi Video’ in India<br />

people powerful tools, but also<br />

making sure those tools are used for<br />

good. He promised new services<br />

that bring people together in meaningful<br />

new ways<br />

across Facebook,<br />

Instagram,<br />

W h a t s A p p ,<br />

Messenger and<br />

Oculus. With a focus<br />

on building trust with<br />

the people who use<br />

its products,<br />

Facebook said it was<br />

making several<br />

important improvements<br />

to its policies<br />

and programmes for<br />

the developer community. “We are<br />

re-opening our app review process<br />

after making some changes to make<br />

Mumbai, Xiaomi India on<br />

Wednesday announced the<br />

launch of “Mi Music” and “Mi<br />

Video” to offer value-added<br />

Internet services in India.<br />

“With the launch of these<br />

two apps ‘Mi Music’ and ‘Mi<br />

Video’, we hope to serve millions<br />

of Xiaomi smartphone<br />

users with a better user experience<br />

through enhanced<br />

Internet services,” Manu Jain,<br />

Vice President, Xiaomi and<br />

Managing Director, Xiaomi<br />

India, said in a statement.<br />

“Mi Music” is a preinstalled<br />

music app which<br />

offers an integrated music<br />

streaming service along with<br />

it more comprehensive and grounded<br />

on ensuring that each of our<br />

APIs creates value for people, is<br />

transparent and builds trust,”<br />

Facebook said in a statement.<br />

Among the biggest announcements<br />

made on the first day of the conference<br />

was Facebook’s plans to build<br />

a “Clear History” privacy tool<br />

which will enable users to see the<br />

websites and apps that send information<br />

to Facebook when they use<br />

them. The tool, Facebook said, will<br />

also enable the users to delete this<br />

information from their account, and<br />

turn off Facebook’s ability to store<br />

it.<br />

the ability to store offline<br />

music and has nearly seven<br />

million daily active users<br />

in India, the statement said.<br />

“Mi Video” is a preinstalled<br />

video app that<br />

provides integrated video<br />

streaming across platforms.<br />

“Mi Video” content is<br />

currently powered by<br />

Hungama Play, SonyLiv<br />

and Voot. It offers more<br />

than 500,000 hours of content<br />

with nearly 80 per cent free<br />

content, the statement added<br />

Apple posts $61.1bn in revenue, logs<br />

record first-half growth in India<br />

San Francisco, As Apple posted a<br />

healthy revenue of $61.1 billion and<br />

net quarterly profit of $13.8 billion<br />

globally for its second quarter for fiscal<br />

<strong>2018</strong>, defying global reports of a<br />

weakened demand for its iPhones,<br />

CEO Tim Cook said the Cupertinobased<br />

tech giant has set a new firsthalf<br />

record in India.<br />

Buoyed by the fact that more<br />

Indians are set to move into the middle<br />

class, Cook said he will now put great<br />

energy into the growing domestic market.<br />

“Let me start with India and then<br />

I’ll talk more about China. India, we<br />

set a new first-half record. So we continue<br />

to put great energy there… Our<br />

objective over time is to go in there<br />

with all of our different initiatives<br />

from retail and everything else,” Cook<br />

said during the company’s earnings<br />

call late Tuesday. “And so we’re<br />

working toward those things. It’s a<br />

huge market and it’s clear that many<br />

people will be moving into the middle<br />

class over time as we’ve seen in other<br />

countries,” the Apple CEO added.<br />

In the first quarter of <strong>2018</strong> in India,<br />

Apple was at the third spot with 20 per<br />

cent market share in the premium<br />

smartphone category, according to<br />

market research firm Counterpoint<br />

Research. In the fourth quarter of<br />

2017, Apple led with a 46.9 per cent<br />

share of the premium segment, while<br />

OnePlus and Samsung trailed with<br />

24.9 per cent and 17.6 per cent respectively.<br />

Apple’s quarterly revenue of<br />

$61.1 globally billion was an increase<br />

of 16 per cent from the year-ago quarter<br />

and international sales accounted<br />

for 65 per cent of the quarter’s revenue.<br />

“We’re thrilled to report our best<br />

March quarter ever, with strong revenue<br />

growth in iPhone, services and<br />

wearables,” Cook said in a statement.<br />

“Customers chose iPhone X more<br />

than any other iPhone each week in<br />

the March quarter, just as they did following<br />

its launch in the December<br />

quarter. “We also grew revenue in all<br />

of our geographic segments, with over<br />

20 per cent growth in Greater China<br />

and Japan,” he said.<br />

As global handset profits dipped 1<br />

per cent (year-on-year) in the fourth<br />

quarter of 2017, Apple X alone generated<br />

35 per cent of the total handset<br />

industry profits, helping the iPhone<br />

maker grow 1 per cent (YoY) in the<br />

same quarter. Apple also announced<br />

$100 billion in additional stock buybacks.<br />

“Given our confidence in<br />

Apple’s future, we are very happy to<br />

announce that our Board has approved<br />

a new $100 billion share repurchase<br />

authorization and a 16 per cent<br />

increase in our quarterly dividend,”<br />

said Luca Maestri, Apple’s CFO.<br />

The iPhone maker reported $13 billion<br />

in revenue from Greater China.<br />

“China, I continue to believe is a<br />

phenomenal country with lots of<br />

opportunity from a market point of<br />

view, but also lots of opportunity from<br />

an app developer’s point of view,”<br />

Cook said during the earnings call.<br />

“We have almost two million application<br />

developers in China that are<br />

writing apps for iOS and the App<br />

Store, and they’re doing unbelievably<br />

creative work and innovative work. So<br />

we look at China holistically, not only<br />

as a market,” he noted.<br />

Apple will complete the execution<br />

of the previous $210 billion share<br />

repurchase authorisation during the<br />

third fiscal quarter.<br />

“Our business performed extremely<br />

well during the March quarter, as we<br />

grew earnings per share by 30 per cent<br />

and generated over $15 billion in operating<br />

cash flow,” said Maestri.<br />

China launches new communication satellite<br />

Beijing, China launched a new<br />

communication satellite<br />

“APSTAR-6C” late on Thursday at<br />

the southwestern Xichang Satellite<br />

Launch Center. The satellite was<br />

sent into orbit by the Long March-<br />

3B carrier rocket. This was the<br />

273rd mission of the Long March<br />

rocket series, Xinhua reported.<br />

Both the satellite and the rocket<br />

were developed by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation.<br />

The user of the satellite is Hong Kong-based APT Satellite Co. Ltd. The<br />

satellite will provide TV transmission, communication, Internet and multimedia<br />

services to customers across the Asia-Pacific region.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

WORLD<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

21<br />

Arizona wildfire still blazing, has<br />

destroyed 30 homes, 17 other structures<br />

Toll in Libyan poll office attack rises to 15<br />

Tripoli, The death toll in an<br />

attack by Islamic State (IS) suicide<br />

bombers on the headquarters<br />

of the Libyan Higher<br />

Commission of Elections here<br />

has risen to 15, according to a<br />

medical source.<br />

Confirming the deaths,<br />

Abdaddaem al-Rabti, an official<br />

of the public Tripoli Field<br />

Hospital, told Xinhua late on<br />

Wednesday that nine commission<br />

employees, four security<br />

personnel and two terrorists<br />

had died while 21 people were<br />

injured.<br />

The terrorists had stormed<br />

the building’s main gate on<br />

Wednesday, exchanged fire<br />

with the security, and blew<br />

Chinese Minister<br />

meets Kim in North<br />

Korea<br />

Pyongyang, Chinese Foreign<br />

Minister Wang Yi on Thursday met<br />

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un here<br />

and congratulated him for the thaw in<br />

relations with South Korea, officials<br />

said. Wang met Kim at the Korean<br />

Workers’ Party headquarters and praised<br />

the successful April 27 meeting between<br />

the North Korean leader and South<br />

Korean President Moon Jae-in.<br />

The Chinese minister backed the joint<br />

statement — the Panmunjom agreement<br />

— signed by Moon and Kim pledging to<br />

work towards the denuclearisation of the<br />

Korean peninsula, Efe news reported.<br />

Wang said the meeting had provided<br />

an opportunity to resolve issues on the<br />

inter-Korean issues politically rather<br />

than through the use of force.<br />

The minister added that China supported<br />

the deal to formally end the<br />

Korean War. Wang had also met his<br />

counterpart Ri Yong-ho and discussed<br />

the current situation on the peninsula<br />

following the inter-Korean summit.<br />

Wang and Ri had an “in-depth” discussion<br />

on the “friendly and cooperative”<br />

relations between North Korea and<br />

China. Wang arrived in North Korea on<br />

Wednesday that made him the first<br />

Chinese Foreign Minister to make an<br />

official trip to the country in 11 years.<br />

He was accorded a ceremonial reception<br />

on Thursday.<br />

themselves up after being surrounded<br />

by backup security<br />

personnel. The attack took<br />

place as the UN-backed government,<br />

in cooperation with<br />

the UN Support Mission in<br />

Libya, prepared to hold presidential<br />

and parliamentary elections<br />

before the end of <strong>2018</strong>, as<br />

proposed by the head of the<br />

mission, Ghassan Salame.<br />

Abdalhakim Belkhair, deputy<br />

head of the commission, told<br />

Xinhua that the attack “seeks to<br />

Fire management officials included the count of<br />

destroyed or heavily damaged buildings in a<br />

Thursday update. The Arizona fire is 12% contained.<br />

Officials say a week-old wildfire burning in an Arizona forest has destroyed 30 homes and 17<br />

other structures. Fire management officials included the count of destroyed or heavily damaged<br />

buildings in a Thursday update. The fire is 12% contained.<br />

Coconino County spokesperson Matt Rudig tells the Arizona Daily Sun that most homes lost to<br />

the fire were second residences.<br />

The fire near Clints Well, about 50 miles south of Flagstaff, has burned 19.2 square miles. Fire<br />

officials say it spread from an illegally built and abandoned campfire.<br />

Cooler and damper weather aided firefighters this week but temperatures are expected to rise this<br />

weekend. Officials are considering when they can lift evacuation notices for residences in the area.<br />

send out clear messages<br />

attempting to thwart the<br />

upcoming elections in any<br />

way”.<br />

The UN-backed Libyan government<br />

declared three days’<br />

national mourning for the victims,<br />

saying, “These crimes<br />

will only increase our determination<br />

to unite against them and<br />

to fight terrorism in all forms.”<br />

Libya has remained mired in<br />

chaos following the 2011 uprising<br />

that toppled former leader<br />

Muammar Gaddafi. It is struggling<br />

to make a democratic<br />

transition amid political division<br />

and unrest, as well as dominance<br />

of armed groups and<br />

militias with shifting loyalties.<br />

Bangladesh asks UK<br />

to extradite Zia’s son<br />

Dhaka, Bangladesh<br />

has asked the UK to<br />

extradite Tarique<br />

Rahman, the exiled son<br />

of former Prime<br />

Minister Khaleda Zia<br />

and Chairman of the<br />

Bangladesh Nationalist<br />

Party (BNP) who has<br />

been convicted in two<br />

corruption cases.<br />

“The process is going<br />

on. Next step always<br />

depends on the response<br />

from the British government,”<br />

Foreign Minister<br />

A.H. Mahmood Ali was quoted as saying by<br />

bdnews24.com on Thursday.<br />

In February, a Bangladeshi court sentenced<br />

Rahman, living in London since<br />

2008, to 10 years imprisonment in a fraud<br />

case related to a foundation created to fund<br />

an orphanage trust, while his mother was<br />

handed a five year prison sentence for the<br />

same offence.<br />

After the verdict, the BNP named<br />

Rahman as the party’s chairman to replace<br />

Zia, currently serving her prison term.<br />

The opposition leader’s son had been sentenced<br />

to seven years in prison in 2016 on<br />

charges of laundering $2.5 million between<br />

2003-07. Zia — who headed the<br />

Bangladeshi government twice (between<br />

1991-96 and 2001-06) — was named in 13<br />

cases of corruption, violence and sedition.<br />

According to the BNP, hundreds of its<br />

activists and leaders face similar charges.<br />

The BNP, which does not currently hold<br />

any seats in Parliament, boycotted the 2014<br />

general elections after the government, led<br />

by Sheikh Hasina of the Awami League,<br />

scrapped the system of an interim government<br />

which for decades had supervised elections<br />

in the country.<br />

The BNP and the Awami League have<br />

taken turns in power in the country since<br />

1991, except for a brief period of military<br />

rule between 2006-08.<br />

NASA’s portable nuclear reactor<br />

could power missions to Mars<br />

Washington, NASA has said that it successfully demonstrated<br />

a new nuclear reactor power system that could enable crewed<br />

missions to the Moon, Mars and destinations beyond.<br />

NASA announced the results of the demonstration, called the<br />

Kilopower Reactor Using Stirling Technology (KRUSTY)<br />

experiment on Wednesday at its Glenn Research Center in<br />

Cleveland. The Kilopower experiment was conducted at the US<br />

Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security<br />

Administration’s Nevada National Security Site from November<br />

2017 through March.<br />

Such a demonstration could pave the way for future<br />

Kilopower systems that power human outposts on the Moon and<br />

Mars, NASA said in a statement.<br />

“Safe, efficient and plentiful energy will be the key to future<br />

robotic and human exploration,” said Jim Reuter of NASA’s<br />

Space Technology Mission Directorate in Washington.<br />

“I expect the Kilopower project to be an essential part of<br />

lunar and Mars power architectures as they evolve,” Reuter said.<br />

Kilopower is a small, lightweight fission power system capable<br />

of providing up to 10 kilowatts of electrical power – enough<br />

to run several average households – continuously for at least 10<br />

years. Four Kilopower units would provide enough power to<br />

establish an outpost.<br />

The pioneering power system is ideal for the Moon, where<br />

power generation from sunlight is difficult because lunar nights<br />

are equivalent to 14 days on Earth, said Marc Gibson, lead<br />

Kilopower engineer at Glenn.<br />

“Kilopower gives us the ability to do much higher power missions,<br />

and to explore the shadowed craters of the Moon,” said<br />

Gibson. “When we start sending astronauts for long stays on the<br />

Moon and to other planets, that’s going to require a new class of<br />

power that we’ve never needed before.”<br />

The prototype power system uses a solid, cast uranium-235<br />

reactor core, about the size of a paper towel roll.<br />

Passive sodium heat pipes transfer reactor heat to high-efficiency<br />

Stirling engines, which convert the heat to electricity.<br />

The purpose of the recent experiment in Nevada was twofold:<br />

to demonstrate that the system can create electricity with<br />

fission power, and to show the system is stable and safe no matter<br />

what environment it encounters, said David Poston of<br />

National Nuclear Security Administration’s Los Alamos<br />

National Laboratory.<br />

“We threw everything we could at this reactor, in terms of<br />

nominal and off-normal operating scenarios and KRUSTY<br />

passed with flying colours,” said Poston.


22 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

WORLD<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

US warns China of ‘consequences’ of<br />

military buildup in South China Sea<br />

Washington-The US on Friday warned China<br />

that it would face “consequences” for military<br />

buildup in the disputed South China Sea where<br />

Beijing has deployed anti-ship cruise missiles<br />

and surface-to-air missile systems. White House<br />

Press Secretary Sarah Sanders said that the<br />

Trump administration has raised the issue with<br />

the Chinese leadership.<br />

“We are well aware of China’s militarisation<br />

of the South China Sea. We’ve raised concerns<br />

directly with the Chinese leadership about this.<br />

And there will be near-term and long-term consequences,”<br />

Sanders told reporters, responding<br />

to a question on the Chinese military build up in<br />

the South China Sea and other parts of the world.<br />

China on Thursday defended the deployment<br />

of anti-ship cruise missiles and surface-to-air<br />

missile systems in the disputed waters, saying it<br />

has “indisputable sovereignty” over the area.<br />

The Pentagon has also expressed concern over<br />

the Chinese military buildup in the disputed<br />

waters. “We have been very vocal about our concerns<br />

about them militarising these artificial<br />

islands. China has to realise that they’ve benefited<br />

from the free navigation of the sea. And the<br />

US Navy has been the guarantor of that,” Chief<br />

Pentagon Spokesperson Dana White told<br />

reporters. “We will continue to do our operations<br />

and ensure that the Chinese understand that they<br />

China launches new<br />

communication<br />

satellite<br />

Beijing, China launched a<br />

new communication satellite<br />

“APSTAR-6C” late on<br />

Thursday at the southwestern<br />

Xichang Satellite Launch<br />

Center.<br />

The satellite was sent into<br />

orbit by the Long March-3B<br />

carrier rocket. This was the<br />

273rd mission of the Long<br />

March rocket series, Xinhua<br />

reported.<br />

Both the satellite and the<br />

rocket were developed by the<br />

China Aerospace Science and<br />

Technology Corporation.<br />

The user of the satellite is<br />

Hong Kong-based APT<br />

Satellite Co. Ltd. The satellite<br />

will provide TV transmission,<br />

communication, Internet and<br />

multimedia services to customers<br />

across the Asia-Pacific<br />

region.<br />

cannot, and should not, be hostile and understand<br />

that the Pacific is a place in which much commerce<br />

goes through. And it’s in their interest to<br />

ensure that there’s a free navigation of international<br />

waters,” she said. China is engaged in<br />

hotly contested territorial disputes in both the<br />

South China Sea and the East China Sea. China<br />

claims almost all of South China Sea. Vietnam,<br />

Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan have<br />

counter claims. The US media reports earlier<br />

said China has installed anti-ship cruise missiles<br />

and surface-to-air missile systems on three of its<br />

outposts in the South China Sea.<br />

In April, the Chinese military held its largest<br />

ever maritime drill in the disputed South China<br />

Sea during which it displayed for the first time<br />

the country’s aircraft carrier strike group and the<br />

most advance weaponry of the People’s<br />

Liberation Army (PLA).<br />

The drill was held amid frequent forays made<br />

by US naval and aircraft into the South China<br />

Sea to assert the freedom of navigation especially<br />

around the artificial islands built by China,<br />

where it has also established garrisons. The<br />

strategic South China Sea is rich in energy<br />

reserves, fishery resources and is a busy shipping<br />

route. Meanwhile, the Pentagon confirmed that<br />

Chinese military personnel have used lasers<br />

against US military planes in Djibouti.<br />

“They are very serious incidents. There have<br />

been two minor injuries. This activity poses a<br />

true threat to our airmen,” Pentagon Chief<br />

spokesperson Dana White told reporters at her<br />

weekly news conference. “We have formally<br />

demarched the Chinese government, and we’ve<br />

requested that the Chinese investigate these incidents,”<br />

she said.<br />

Afghan journalists mark World<br />

Press Freedom day with protests<br />

Kabul, Afghan journalists<br />

on Thursday boycotted an official<br />

ceremony to mark World<br />

Press Freedom day and accused<br />

the government of not doing<br />

enough to ensure the safety and<br />

security of media workers in<br />

the country.<br />

They demonstrated with<br />

placards that read “Stop deceiving<br />

— Journalists are not something<br />

to play with”, Efe news<br />

reported.<br />

On Monday, three attacks in<br />

Afghanistan killed over 40 people,<br />

including 10 journalists, in<br />

one of the deadliest strikes on<br />

the country’s media since the<br />

fall of the Taliban in 2001.<br />

Afghan journalists said there<br />

were not enough measures<br />

taken by the government to<br />

ensure their safety in a country<br />

that in 2017 was ranked as the<br />

third most dangerous country<br />

in the world for journalists by<br />

Reporters Without Borders<br />

(RSF). Amnesty International<br />

also released a statement to<br />

mark the day and remember the<br />

slain journalists.<br />

“Afghanistan’s journalists<br />

are among the bravest in the<br />

world. Working in some of the<br />

most difficult conditions, they<br />

have faced threats, intimidation<br />

and violence for simply doing<br />

their jobs,” said Omar Waraich,<br />

Amnesty International’s<br />

Deputy Director for South<br />

Asia.<br />

Nine of the journalists were<br />

killed as they rushed to the site<br />

of the first blast in Kabul, when<br />

a second suicide bomber, posing<br />

as a cameraman, detonated<br />

his explosives. “The second<br />

attacker deliberately sought out<br />

journalists to kill after the first<br />

bomber had drawn them to the<br />

scene. Mere moments after<br />

killing one group of civilians<br />

they targeted another, committing<br />

multiple war crimes on the<br />

same spot,” Waraich said.<br />

Another was killed in a separate<br />

incident. According to the<br />

Afghanistan Journalists Safety<br />

Committee, at least 80 media<br />

workers lost their lives while<br />

working in the country since<br />

2001.<br />

UAE Foreign Minister meets New Zealand PM Jacinda Ardern<br />

Wellington, UAE Foreign Minister<br />

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan<br />

has met New Zealand’s Prime Minister<br />

Jacinda Ardern here for bilateral discussions,<br />

following the reveal of New<br />

Zealand’s $53 million pavilion for the<br />

2020 World Expo to be held in Dubai.<br />

During the meeting on Wednesday,<br />

the two sides discussed means of<br />

enhancing and developing friendly relations<br />

and cooperation between the<br />

United Arab Emirates and New Zealand<br />

in investment, trade, economic, energy,<br />

renewable energy and food security.<br />

Sheikh Abdullah was also<br />

briefed on New Zealand’s<br />

plans for its pavilion for the<br />

2020 world expo in Dubai.<br />

The 2000 square metre<br />

pavilion will feature an<br />

exhibition space, restaurant,<br />

design store and hosting<br />

facilities.<br />

Both the leaders also<br />

reviewed the latest developments<br />

in the region and<br />

exchanged views on a number of<br />

regional and international issues of<br />

common concern. Sheikh Abdullah<br />

affirmed the close relations that the<br />

UAE and New Zealand share and the<br />

continuous keenness to strengthen and<br />

develop them with the support of both<br />

countries’ leadership. Ardern welcomed<br />

Sheikh Abdullah’s visit, saying it will<br />

open wider horizons of joint cooperation<br />

between the two countries. The<br />

meeting was attended by Saleh Ahmed<br />

Al Suwaidi, the UAE Ambassador to<br />

New Zealand.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

3 killed, 13 injured<br />

in suicide attack in<br />

Pakistan<br />

Islamabad, At least three people<br />

were killed and 13 others injured when<br />

a suicide bomber blew himself up near<br />

a bus carrying Pakistan Atomic<br />

Energy Commission (PAEC) employees<br />

in Pakistan’s Punjab province on<br />

Thursday, the media reported.<br />

According to the reports, the suicide<br />

attacker targeted a bus carrying<br />

the PAEC employees oon Basal road<br />

near Dhok Gama area in Attock city.<br />

Police officials confirmed that, an<br />

employee of the PAEC and a passer-by<br />

were among the three killed in the<br />

attack whereas all the injured were<br />

employees of the PAEC.<br />

The bus driver and a passer-by tried<br />

to overpower the attacker who blew<br />

himself up after firing shots at the bus,<br />

killing both of them on the spot, said<br />

District Emergency Officer Ashfaq,<br />

adding that the bus was completely<br />

destroyed by the powerful blast.<br />

Security forces and rescue teams<br />

rushed to the site and shifted the<br />

injured to nearby hospitals in the city.<br />

The area has been cordoned off and<br />

a search operation launched.<br />

No group or individual has claimed<br />

the responsibility for the attack yet.<br />

WORLD<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

23<br />

UN Council chief calls for<br />

action on Rohingya refugees<br />

United Nations, Ambassador<br />

Joanna Wronecka of Poland, UN<br />

Security Council president for <strong>May</strong>,<br />

has said that the world body must act<br />

when Rohingya refugees are suffering.<br />

She made the remarks on<br />

Thursday here after visiting Myanmar<br />

Rohingya refugee camps in<br />

Bangladesh earlier this week, Xinhua<br />

news agency reported. “So, when you<br />

see the people suffering we have to<br />

act,” she told reporters at the UN<br />

headquarters during a monthly briefing<br />

on the council’s program of work.<br />

“The main question is how to help.”<br />

Wronecka said the Security<br />

Council would meet on <strong>May</strong> 14 for a<br />

formal briefing on the situation.<br />

She said it was possible the panel<br />

“may adopt a PRST” (it carries the<br />

weight of international law), since<br />

“we are united, definitely committed<br />

to doing something…” “It is difficult<br />

to live in the camps,” she said. “The<br />

conditions are extremely difficult<br />

because in Bangladesh due to the<br />

monsoon season there is always a risk<br />

for raining,…” The Monsoon has<br />

already started and have caused<br />

flooding in some areas, threatening<br />

the spread of disease and impeding<br />

the distribution of humanitarian aid.<br />

France seeks broader<br />

nuclear pact with Iran<br />

Sydney, French President<br />

Emmanuel Macron on<br />

Wednesday said that France is<br />

willing to seek a broader<br />

nuclear pact with Iran even if<br />

the US withdraws from the deal<br />

that Tehran signed with world<br />

powers in 2015. “I don’t know<br />

what the US President will<br />

decide on <strong>May</strong> 12. Whatever<br />

the decision, we will have to<br />

prepare a broader negotiation<br />

and a broader deal because I<br />

think nobody wants a war or an<br />

escalation of tensions in the<br />

region,” Macron said in Sydney<br />

on the second day of his official<br />

visit to Australia.<br />

He also stressed<br />

that the agreement<br />

was the best way to<br />

monitor the current<br />

activity of the<br />

Iranian regime.<br />

Macron made<br />

the comments during<br />

an appearance<br />

with Australian<br />

Prime Minister<br />

Malcolm Turnbull, who also<br />

supported the pact with Iran<br />

and called it the “best option”<br />

available. The French President<br />

called the deal with Tehran as<br />

Over 100 injured in Iran earthquake<br />

Tehran, At least 105 people were injured in the 5.2-magnitude<br />

earthquake that shook Iran’s western Kohgiluye and<br />

Boyerahmad province on Wednesday, media reports said.<br />

The epicentre of the earthquake, with a depth of 8 km, was<br />

determined to be at 30.834 degrees north latitude and 51.559<br />

degrees east longitude, Xinhua reported.<br />

People in Sisakht city rushed out onto the streets in panic following<br />

the quake. Firefighters were patrolling on the streets and<br />

asking people to stay out of their houses.<br />

Major damage has not been reported in the city so far, but the<br />

residential areas in the suburban rural regions have sustained<br />

damage. The cell phone communication and power supplies in<br />

some areas of Dena region and Sisakht have been disrupted.<br />

The Governor of Boyerahmad county, Shahrokh Kenari, said<br />

that the drinking water of Madvan city and vicinity has been cut<br />

off due to the damage of a major water pipe.<br />

Rockfalls in some mountainous areas have blocked the roads<br />

to Yasooj, the capital city of Kohgiluye and Boyerahmad<br />

province. The Managing Director of Red Crescent Society of the<br />

province, Amanollah Jahanbin, warned the locals and the mountaineers<br />

of the rockfalls and asked them to avoid climbing the<br />

heights of Dena Ranges.<br />

“a starting point”<br />

and advocated<br />

expanding it<br />

beyond 2025 while<br />

improving control<br />

over Iranian<br />

regime’s ballistic<br />

missile activities<br />

and containing it<br />

within the region.<br />

US President<br />

Donald Trump is<br />

expected to announce on <strong>May</strong><br />

12 whether Washington would<br />

opt out of the agreement signed<br />

to regulate Iran’s nuclear energy<br />

programme in exchange for<br />

the lifting of economic sanctions.<br />

Israeli Prime Minister<br />

Benjamin Netanyahu had earlier<br />

this week presented documents<br />

as proof of an Iranian<br />

nuclear weapons plan, which<br />

he said were copies of a secret<br />

Iranian archive obtained by its<br />

intelligence services.<br />

The US called the documents<br />

“real” and “authentic”,<br />

while the EU recalled that the<br />

agency in charge of monitoring<br />

the Iranian nuclear programme<br />

didn’t question Tehran’s fulfilment<br />

of the commitments.<br />

Tripoli, The death toll in an<br />

attack by Islamic State (IS) suicide<br />

bombers on the headquarters of the<br />

Libyan Higher Commission of<br />

Elections here has risen to 15,<br />

according to a medical source.<br />

Confirming the deaths,<br />

Abdaddaem al-Rabti, an official of<br />

the public Tripoli Field Hospital,<br />

told Xinhua late on Wednesday that<br />

nine commission employees, four<br />

security personnel and two terrorists<br />

had died while 21 people were<br />

injured. The terrorists had stormed<br />

the building’s main gate on<br />

Wednesday, exchanged fire with the<br />

security, and blew themselves up<br />

after being surrounded by backup<br />

security personnel. The attack took place as<br />

the UN-backed government, in cooperation<br />

with the UN Support Mission in Libya,<br />

prepared to hold presidential and parliamentary<br />

elections before the end of <strong>2018</strong>,<br />

as proposed by the head of the mission,<br />

Ghassan Salame. Abdalhakim Belkhair,<br />

deputy head of the commission, told<br />

“I had the chance to speak especially<br />

to women because they are the most<br />

affected with the children…,” said a<br />

visibly moved Wronecka. “But the<br />

refugees cannot stay for ever. It was<br />

obvious. So the question is how to<br />

help them return to their place of origin.”<br />

The Warsaw envoy said members<br />

of the panel of 15 then met with<br />

Myanmar State Councilor Aung Sang<br />

Su Kyi. Bangladesh and Myanmar<br />

had signed an agreement on the return<br />

of refugees. However, the UN has<br />

been saying refugees should only<br />

return voluntarily when they are<br />

ready to go where they want to go in<br />

a dignified manner.<br />

“We see a possibility more for the<br />

role of different UN agencies to<br />

help.” She particularly singled out the<br />

UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) and<br />

the International Organization for<br />

Migration (IOM).<br />

More than 670,000 ethnic Muslim<br />

Rohingya have fled northern Rakhine<br />

State since August 25, 2017.<br />

A PRST is a step below a resolution,<br />

which is read out by the president<br />

in a formal Security Council<br />

meeting and becomes an official document<br />

of the world organisation.<br />

US troops to stay post Seoul-<br />

Pyongyang treaty: South Korea<br />

Seoul, President Moon Jae-in on Wednesday flatly dismissed<br />

the idea of US troops stationed in South Korea pulling out following<br />

a peace treaty that could be signed between the two Koreas,<br />

saying the issue has nothing to do with Pyongyang.<br />

“US Forces Korea (USFK) is a matter of the South Korea-US<br />

alliance. It has nothing to do with signing a peace treaty,” Moon<br />

said, according to his spokesman Kim Eui-kyeom.<br />

In a historic summit held at the border truce village of<br />

Panmunjom on Friday, Moon and North Korean leader Kim Jongun<br />

agreed to push for a peace treaty that would formally end the<br />

1950-53 Korean War. Moon’s remarks came shortly after his special<br />

adviser Moon Chung-in hinted at the possibility of a withdrawal,<br />

Yonhap news agency reported. “What will happen to US<br />

forces in South Korea if a peace treaty is signed? It will be difficult<br />

to justify their continuing presence in South Korea after its<br />

adoption,” the President’s adviser said in an articled published on<br />

Monday by US magazine Foreign Affairs. About 29,000 US soldiers<br />

are based in South Korea, under a security agreement<br />

reached after the war ended in 1953. However, an official from the<br />

presidential office Cheong Wa Dae dismissed the possibility of US<br />

troop withdrawal, highlighting the role of USFK as a mediator.<br />

“The government’s position is that the USFK is playing the role of<br />

a mediator between major powers surrounding the country, such as<br />

China and Japan. It is the government’s stance that the USFK is<br />

needed,” the Cheong Wa Dae official told reporters.<br />

Toll in Libyan poll office attack rises to 15<br />

Xinhua that the attack<br />

“seeks to send out clear<br />

messages attempting to<br />

thwart the upcoming elections<br />

in any way”.<br />

The UN-backed Libyan<br />

government declared three<br />

days’ national mourning for<br />

the victims, saying, “These<br />

crimes will only increase<br />

our determination to unite<br />

against them and to fight<br />

terrorism in all forms.”<br />

Libya has remained mired<br />

in chaos following the 2011<br />

uprising that toppled former<br />

leader Muammar Gaddafi.<br />

It is struggling to make a<br />

democratic transition amid political division<br />

and unrest, as well as dominance of<br />

armed groups and militias with shifting<br />

loyalties.


24 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

WORLD<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Thousands urged to leave homes after<br />

Hawaii volcano eruption: official<br />

Morocco a champion in migration<br />

management: Belgian envoy<br />

Marrakech, Morocco plays the role of a “champion” in terms<br />

of migration management at the African level, Belgian special<br />

envoy for migration and asylum Jean Luc Bodson said here on<br />

Tuesday. Bodson said: “Morocco decided to play, under the auspices<br />

of King Mohammed VI, a role of champion in migration<br />

matters at the African level.” He called the Kingdom “a key partner<br />

in migration for both Belgium and the European Union”.<br />

Bodson also noted that much of the migration was internal to<br />

Africa, adding that Morocco, especially since its reintegration into<br />

the African Union, played an important role in the migration policy<br />

in the continent. The Belgian diplomat’s comments came on the<br />

sidelines of the meeting of senior officials held as a prelude to the<br />

5th Euro-African Ministerial Conference on Migration and<br />

Development. The first Euro-African Ministerial Conference on<br />

Migration and Development was held in 2006 in Rabat, while the<br />

next three editions were held respectively in Paris (2008), Dakar<br />

(2011) and Rome (2014).<br />

Los Angeles, Up to 10,000<br />

people have been asked to<br />

leave their homes on Hawaii's<br />

Big Island following the eruption<br />

of the Kilauea volcano that<br />

came after a series of recent<br />

earthquakes. "Department of<br />

Public Works reports steam and<br />

lava emissions from a crack in<br />

Leilani Subdivision in the area<br />

of Mohala Street," the Hawaii<br />

County Civil Defense Agency<br />

wrote in a Facebook post.<br />

An official added the zone is<br />

home to about 10,000 people,<br />

and was a "voluntary evacuation."<br />

US Geological Survey<br />

authorities of the Hawaiian<br />

Volcano Observatory unit were<br />

both on the ground and headed<br />

into the air to assess the eruption,<br />

which began yesterday<br />

around 4:45 pm local time .<br />

At 10:30 am a 5.0 magnitude<br />

earthquake south of the Puu Oo<br />

volcano cone triggered rockfalls<br />

and potential collapse into<br />

a crater on the volcano, according<br />

to USGS. "A short-lived<br />

plume of ash produced by this<br />

event lofted skyward and is<br />

continuing to dissipate as it<br />

drifts southwest from Puu Oo,"<br />

an advisory from USGS said,<br />

warning that "anyone downwind<br />

may experience a dusting<br />

of ash." Authorities said hazards<br />

linked to the ongoing eruptions<br />

could include "potentially<br />

lethal concentrations of sulfur<br />

dioxide gas" in the zone as well<br />

as methane blasts that could<br />

propel large rocks and debris in<br />

adjacent forested areas.<br />

Governor David Ige had<br />

activated the archipelago state's<br />

National Guard troops, and told<br />

residents to pay heed to warnings<br />

from the Civil Defence<br />

Agency. "Please be alert and<br />

prepare now to keep your family<br />

safe," Ige wrote on Twitter.<br />

A local community center<br />

was open to residents impacted<br />

by the threat, Hawaii's emergency<br />

management agency<br />

said.<br />

Trump warns he might involve himself in Russia probe<br />

Washington, US President Donald<br />

Trump on Wednesday said that “at some<br />

point (he) will have no choice” but to<br />

involve himself in the Russia probe, which<br />

he has repeatedly called a “witch hunt”.<br />

“At some point I will have no choice but<br />

to use the powers granted to the Presidency<br />

and get involved!” said Trump in a<br />

Wednesday morning Twitter post.<br />

The President insisted that the investigation<br />

is “A Rigged System – They don’t<br />

want to turn over Documents to Congress.<br />

What are they afraid of? Why so much<br />

redacting? Why such unequal ‘justice?'” in<br />

the same tweet. Several Republican lawmakers<br />

have criticized the Department of<br />

Justice, especially Deputy Attorney<br />

General Rod Rosenstein, who has refused<br />

to turn over documents to Congress that<br />

allegedly show anti-Trump bias among<br />

some senior government officials, Efe<br />

reported. In another tweet, Trump called<br />

any investigation into possible obstruction<br />

of justice a “setup and trap”, claiming once<br />

again that there had been no wrongdoing<br />

by people involved in his 2016 campaign<br />

for office. According to a report by The<br />

Washington Post, Special Prosecutor<br />

Robert Mueller, who is heading the independent<br />

Russia probe, told Trump’s legal<br />

team that he might subpoena the President<br />

to testify if he refused to cooperate with the<br />

investigation into cooperation between his<br />

2016 presidential campaign and the<br />

Kremlin. Mueller issued the warning during<br />

a meeting with Trump’s attorneys on<br />

March 5, as four people with knowledge of<br />

the meeting revealed to the capital daily on<br />

condition of anonymity. In addition, on<br />

Monday The New York Times published a<br />

non-verbatim list — allegedly derived<br />

from the notes of one of those present — of<br />

49 questions that Mueller provided to<br />

Trump’s lawyers in March and said he<br />

wanted to ask the president under oath.

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