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The Canadian Parvasi - Issue 46

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<strong>The</strong> International News Weekly india<br />

May 18, 2018 | Toronto 08<br />

Karnataka government: what happens next?<br />

Continued 10 page 01<br />

One of the possibilities is<br />

that the court would advance<br />

the date for a floor test and<br />

leave the party with the most<br />

number of members to form a<br />

government. <strong>The</strong> BJP has 104<br />

members while the Congress<br />

and the JD(S) jointly have 117<br />

members, which is well past<br />

the majority mark.<br />

If after the floor test, Mr.<br />

Yeddyurappa is unable to<br />

prove his majority, it would<br />

be incumbent on the part of<br />

the Governor to invite the<br />

combination of Congress and<br />

the JD(S) to form a government.<br />

Under the Sarkaria Commission<br />

report of 1988, if the<br />

single largest party fails, the<br />

next in the pecking order is a<br />

post poll alliance.<br />

This is the formula endorsed<br />

by the Supreme Court<br />

in several judgments.<br />

Besides, Mr. Singhvi<br />

has asked whether the Karnataka<br />

Governor had taken<br />

into consideration the fact<br />

that Sarkaria Commission<br />

required the largest single<br />

party to have the support of<br />

other parties, including “Independents”,<br />

in order for them<br />

to gain priority over a post<br />

poll alliance to form a government.<br />

After BJP's 'largest-party theory'<br />

in Karnataka, opposition to stake<br />

claim to govt in four other states<br />

NEW DELHI: A day after<br />

Karnataka governor Vajubhai<br />

Vala invited BJP, the<br />

single-largest party, to form<br />

a government in the state,<br />

Opposition parties are demanding<br />

that the governors<br />

of four other states — Goa,<br />

Bihar, Meghalaya and Manipur<br />

— should invite them<br />

to stake claim to the government<br />

as they were the singlelargest<br />

parties in last assembly<br />

polls held in these states.<br />

While the Congress announced<br />

it will be meeting<br />

Goa governor Mridula Sinha<br />

to ask him to invite the party<br />

to stake claim to the government,<br />

RJD leader Tejashwi<br />

Yadav also asked the Bihar<br />

governor Satya Pal Malik to<br />

dissolve the assembly and invite<br />

his party to form a government<br />

in the state.<br />

Later in the day, opposition<br />

parties in two more<br />

states stake claim to form the<br />

government. Former Manipur<br />

CM Okram Ibobi Singh<br />

and former Meghalaya CM<br />

Mukul Sangma sought time<br />

from respective governors<br />

of the state for a meeting tomorrow.<br />

In Goa's 2017 assembly<br />

election, Congress was the<br />

single-largest party with 21<br />

seats in the 40-seat assembly,<br />

however, it was the BJP<br />

through a post-poll alliance<br />

Highlights<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Congress announced that it will be meeting Goa<br />

governor to ask him to invite the party to stake claim<br />

to the govt<br />

• RJD leader Tejashwi Yadav, meanwhile, asked Bihar<br />

governor Satya Pal Malik to dissolve the assembly<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Karnataka governor had invited BJP, the singlelargest<br />

party, to form the government in the state<br />

that ended up forming the<br />

government, In Bihar, the<br />

RJD was the single-largest<br />

party with 80 seats in the 243-<br />

seat assembly in the 2015 assembly<br />

election, but it ended<br />

up in the opposition.<br />

In Manipur assembly<br />

elections, the Congress was<br />

three short of the majority<br />

mark with 28 seats in the 60-<br />

seat assembly.<br />

<strong>The</strong> saffron party, with<br />

21 seats, joined hands with<br />

National People's Party (four<br />

seats), Naga People's Front<br />

(four seats) and the Lok Janshakti<br />

Party (one seat) to<br />

form the first BJP government<br />

in the state.<br />

In Meghalaya, Congress<br />

was the largest party with 21<br />

seats, followed by National<br />

People's Party (NPP) with 19<br />

seats in the assembly polls<br />

held in 2017. NPP's Conrad<br />

Sangma formed the government<br />

with the support of 34<br />

MLAs.<br />

According to reports<br />

on ANI, Congress's Goa incharge<br />

Chella Kumar today<br />

said he along with more leaders<br />

will meet the governor of<br />

Goa and ask him to invite<br />

his party to form the government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> party is also planning<br />

to parade its 17 MLAs at<br />

the governor house, according<br />

to a source.<br />

Soon after, in an apparent<br />

show of unity against the<br />

events unfolding in Karnataka,<br />

RJD leader Tejashwi<br />

Yadav followed suit, asking<br />

governor Satya Pal Malik to<br />

dissolve the Bihar assembly<br />

and invite RJD on account<br />

of it being the single-largest<br />

party in the state.<br />

"We would be holding a<br />

one-day dharna tomorrow<br />

against the murder of democracy<br />

in Karnataka. We<br />

also request the Bihar governor<br />

to dissolve the state government<br />

and like in Karnataka<br />

invite the single largest<br />

party, which in Bihar is the<br />

RJD," said Tejashwi Yadav.<br />

Delhi will be world's<br />

biggest city by 2028: UN<br />

Continued from page 01<br />

He was speaking at the release of<br />

the revisions to the World Urbanisation<br />

Prospects 2018 report. It said that after<br />

surging past Tokyo in 2028, the population<br />

of Delhi urban agglomeration would<br />

grow to 39 million by 2030 from 29 million<br />

now. Tokyo's ageing population is projected<br />

to stay constant at the current level<br />

of 37 million, according to the data accompanying<br />

the report. "It is interesting<br />

to note that around the same time India<br />

is expected surpass China as the country<br />

with the world's total largest population,"<br />

Wilmoth said.<br />

According to an earlier UNDESA estimate,<br />

India's population is expected to<br />

reach 1.438 billion in 2024, exceeding China's<br />

1.436 billion. <strong>The</strong> urbanisation data<br />

projected that in 2030 the urban agglomeration<br />

of Mumbai will hold on to its rank<br />

as the sixth largest with a population of<br />

25 million, up from 19 million in 2015.<br />

Kolkata will move down in 2030 to the<br />

16th place from 13th in 2015, even though<br />

its population would increase from 14<br />

million to 18 million. Bengaluru, which<br />

ranked 29th in 2015, will move up to the<br />

21st spot as its population grows from 10<br />

million to 16 million. Other Indian cities<br />

do not figure in the list of the world's 30<br />

most populous cities.<br />

Shanghai will continue to be the<br />

world's third biggest urban area with a<br />

population of 33 million in 2030 and Dhaka<br />

will be fourth with a population of 28<br />

million, followed by Cairo with 26 million,<br />

according to the data.<br />

India's current rural population of 893<br />

million is the largest in the world and is<br />

59.1 per cent of India's total population of<br />

1.35 billion.<br />

<strong>The</strong> year 20<strong>46</strong> will mark an inflection<br />

point when more than half the Indian<br />

population will be urban. Its total population<br />

would cross 1.65 billion in 2045.<br />

"We have to see urbanisation as a<br />

positive thing," Wilmoth said outlining<br />

its benefits. It is easier to more efficiently<br />

and economically provide infrastructure<br />

and services like education and healthcare<br />

in urban settings where the population<br />

is concentrated compared to rural<br />

areas where it is scattered, he said.<br />

Urbanisation minismises environmental<br />

impact of humans by concentrating<br />

its impact in certain areas and allowing<br />

the preservation of land elsewhere,<br />

he added.<br />

But he said that rapid urbanisation<br />

has been occurring in developing countries<br />

which do not have the resources to<br />

deal with populations moving to cities resulting<br />

in slums and unplanned growth.<br />

To counter these trends there has to<br />

be better management and good planning<br />

for urban growth, he added.

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