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GHCL Digest JUNE 2018

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June <strong>2018</strong><br />

<strong>GHCL</strong> DIGEST<br />

<strong>GHCL</strong> wins<br />

Corporate Award <strong>2018</strong><br />

for 'Best Growth Performance - Chemicals'


Index<br />

Pages<br />

MD's Message<br />

Know Your Leader – Mr. R S Jalan<br />

Feature Story- <strong>GHCL</strong> wins<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

Business Update 6<br />

Events @ <strong>GHCL</strong> 7<br />

Awards and Recogni ons 8-9<br />

I –FLO Products 10-11<br />

Fes vals of India – June <strong>2018</strong><br />

Sustainability – Supply Chain- The Missing Link in Sustainability!<br />

12<br />

13-14<br />

An Overview of the Goods and Services Tax<br />

15-16<br />

Discover the 90/10 Principle<br />

Introduc on To Data Analy cs<br />

17-18<br />

19-20<br />

Book Review 21-22<br />

Beach Cleaning Event 23<br />

Apprecia on from customer 24<br />

Editorial team<br />

Corporate communica on<br />

Inputs By:<br />

Follow Us On<br />

Mr. M Sathishkumar- Chennai<br />

Ms. Priyum Upadhyay- Bhilad<br />

Mr. Rajkumar M- Madurai<br />

Ms. Siddhi Mehta- Sutrapada<br />

Ms. Mita Vyas-Bhavnagar<br />

Ms. Geeta Jaiswani- Ahmedabad<br />

For feedback please write to corpcommunica on@ghcl.co.in<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

2


MD's Message<br />

Dear Colleagues,<br />

Some me ago, I was scanning the web for some informa on<br />

when I came across a very interes ng piece tled “Unsung”<br />

which featured people from different parts of India who<br />

chose to be selfless and decided to make a difference to<br />

society in their own way. The stories were so engaging that I<br />

ended up reading most of them. And that's when I thought of<br />

Tulasi Munda who is a noted social ac vist from Odisha and<br />

was awarded Padma Shri in 2001. She has done a lot of work<br />

to spread literacy among the tribal people. She would o en<br />

say<br />

“If you really want to make a difference in society, you have to be selfless”<br />

I agree with her because, the society that we live in gives us a lot and it is our duty to give some of it back.<br />

Only when we work selflessly towards bringing about a change, we can achieve something. Today<br />

corporate social responsibility (CSR) is strategic for an organiza on's sustainability, but what about ISR<br />

i.e. “Individual Social Responsibility”. We as individuals have a certain responsibility towards bringing<br />

about a posi ve change in our society.<br />

Maybe some me when you can, you should visit www.unsung.in which is a tribute to ordinary Indian<br />

ci zens who have dedicated themselves to improving the lives of people around them . Their inner<br />

resources – vision, will, commitment, energy – compensate for their lack of financial resources. They<br />

operate in the shadows, far from the glitz of fame and fortune. Their stories are inspira onal. They teach<br />

us how we can beat all odds if we harness and channel ourselves.<br />

When individual social responsibility becomes a way of life the results will start showing. When we<br />

actually want to make a sustainable difference by teaching school children or walking to work for the<br />

benefit of the environment, the results will be evident. It is then that we will realize that we can<br />

contribute in many ways with the different skill sets we have and help those who are less privileged.<br />

Like they say, “every drop counts”. As individuals, crea ng a healthier and happier society should be our<br />

mission. Respect for our environment and society is integral to our value system the same should be<br />

exhibited by every <strong>GHCL</strong>ite.<br />

I would appreciate if you all can share your sugges ons and ideas towards the concept of the ISR. Where<br />

would you like to volunteer and the various ac vi es that are directed towards fostering change.<br />

I believe that such an experience will posi vely affect your personality and bring you a great sense of<br />

sa sfac on.<br />

Regards,<br />

R S Jalan<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

3


Know Your Leader<br />

1. Name : Ravi S Jalan<br />

2. Was born in : Bhagalpur in Bihar on<br />

th<br />

10 October<br />

3. Sun sign : Libra<br />

4. Favourite Pass me : Spending me<br />

with children<br />

5. Favourite quote : “Madness to<br />

achieve excellence”<br />

6. Favourite Cuisine : Indian<br />

“I am proud of<br />

all that we have<br />

been able to<br />

achieve as a team<br />

at <strong>GHCL</strong>.<br />

I am proud of the<br />

team which has<br />

steered <strong>GHCL</strong> out<br />

of the tough mes.”<br />

7. Favourite Song : “kar chale hum<br />

fida jano tan sathiyo………”<br />

8. Can you name a person who has had a tremendous impact on you as a leader? Why and how did this<br />

person impact your life?<br />

Mr. Ratan Tata. His vision and his simplicity is truly inspira onal<br />

9. What is one characteris c that you believe every leader should possess?<br />

Trustworthiness<br />

10. What advice would you give someone going into a leadership posi on for the first me?<br />

Dream and make your team dream with a madness to achieve excellence<br />

11. What is that one thing you are most proud of?<br />

I am proud of all that we have been able to achieve as a team at <strong>GHCL</strong>. I am proud of the team<br />

which has steered <strong>GHCL</strong> out of the tough mes.<br />

12. What's the biggest risk you've ever taken?<br />

When I took over the spinning business which was almost at shutdown. I convinced the management<br />

to invest in it. It was a huge risk, with an equal opportunity for failure, I was away from family. But, The<br />

team and I, together,we turned it around.<br />

13. Who is your favourite Actor/actress?<br />

Dharmendra and Kajol<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

4


Feature Story - <strong>GHCL</strong> Limited wins the<br />

Dun & Bradstreet Corporate Awards <strong>2018</strong><br />

<strong>GHCL</strong> bagged the Dun & Bradstreet Corporate Award <strong>2018</strong> for the 'Best Growth Performance - Chemicals'<br />

category<br />

The Dun & Bradstreet Corporate Awards have been commemora ng outstanding performers among<br />

Indian Corporates since 2006. The Dun & Bradstreet Corporate Awards honors the Top 500 Companies in<br />

India, thus recognizing their role as 'Champions of Change' in the transforma on of the country.<br />

Commen ng on this award our MD Mr. R S Jalan said, “<strong>GHCL</strong> is an important contributor to the<br />

Government's “Make in India” ini a ve. With an installed produc on capacity of 9.75 Lakh MTPA and an<br />

expansion of another 1.25 lakh tonnes in the offing by 2019, we make more than 25% of India's Soda Ash<br />

produc on and aim to be the single largest producer in the next five years. As a responsible Corporate, we<br />

are also contribu ng to the sustainable way of doing business and the launch of our “REKOOP” brand of<br />

Home tex les which are made from recycled PET bo les is another feather in our cap. The Dun & Bradstreet<br />

award is a tes mony of our excellent manufacturing capabili es.”<br />

Mr. Manu Kapur, CEO Tex les Division received the award on behalf of the organiza on from the Hon'ble<br />

Minister of State for Finance, Government of India, Shri Shiv Pratap Shukla, at an award ceremony held in<br />

Mumbai on May 25, <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Speaking on the occasion, Mr. Julian Prower, Senior Company Officer (Dun & Bradstreet, UK) & Board<br />

Chairman (Dun & Bradstreet, India) said “India's Top 500 Companies contribute to approx. 17% of the<br />

country's GDP. Dun & Bradstreet's Top 500 publica on acknowledges this immense contribu on which is<br />

only possible because of the unwavering efforts of business leaders like all of you here this evening”<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

5


Business Update<br />

Inaugura on of Monfong Stenter at Home Tex le Division<br />

Monfong Stenter was inaugurated at the processing department of our Home Tex le Division on 17th<br />

May <strong>2018</strong>. The Monfong Stenter will help increase the finishing capacity by 50,000 to 60,000 meters of<br />

fabric per day.<br />

The inaugura on ceremony was graced by the HODs and employees from all the departments.<br />

Customary Puja was organised for successful opera on of the machine.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

6


Events @ <strong>GHCL</strong><br />

1) Par cipa on in Bharat Prerna Awards <strong>2018</strong> (The Silent Heroes) - Mumbai<br />

Bharat Prerna Awards <strong>2018</strong> for the Differently-Abled honours the<br />

unrelen ng spirit of people with impairment and the differently-abled.<br />

This event is an ini a ve by Dr. Aneel Kashi Murarka's Ample Mission, and<br />

was held at the Shaila Lawns, Mumbai, on 14th April <strong>2018</strong>. It was an<br />

evening dedicated to those who have achieved the seemingly impossible<br />

despite their impairment by sheer will-power and unrelen ng spirit.<br />

Mr. Vishnu Gupta-Head Commercial and Finance at Gujrat represented <strong>GHCL</strong> at the Bharat Prerna<br />

Awards <strong>2018</strong> on behalf of our MD Mr. R S Jalan and Mr. N N Radia (CEO).<br />

Mr. Gupta also handed over the award to one of the par cipants with special competency and skills.<br />

2) Knowledge Sharing Session – Yarn Division<br />

Mr. M.Balamurugan, Jr. Execu ve (Produc on) ,Yarn Division delivered a<br />

knowledge sharing session on the “Power of Subconscious Mind” on<br />

20th April <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

The session focussed on various ways through which we are influenced<br />

by our surroundings, experiences and learnings and how we perceive<br />

things and situa ons in different ways.<br />

The session was a ended by 18 execu ves.<br />

3) Training Program on “Collabora on” held at Soda Ash Plant, Sutrapada<br />

Training & development program was organized at Soda Ash Division on 7th and 8th May <strong>2018</strong>. Mr.<br />

Gurpreet Singh,seasoned learning and HR prac oner took the session on the topic of “Collabora on”.<br />

The points of discussion during the training session were personality<br />

traits, leadership quality, team work, listening & learning, me<br />

management, self-analysis and group work etc.<br />

Different business related stories and games were a part of the session<br />

for engaging the par cipants.<br />

36 par cipants a ended the training program. The session received great response and it is expected<br />

that the learnings from this training session will be integrated.<br />

4) Knowledge Sharing Session at Lignite Division<br />

nd<br />

Knowledge sharing session was conducted at our Lignite Division on 22 May <strong>2018</strong>. The session was<br />

taken by Mr. Ajitesh Jha (Asst. Manager – Colliery) and the topic chosen for the session was “Work Life<br />

Balance”.<br />

The session started with brief introduc on on the subject that focused on the fact<br />

that Work and life go hand in hand which requires maintaining equilibrium for<br />

individual sustainable growth. Within the session, it was further discussed that<br />

people have various needs and how these needs can be priori zed and sa sfied<br />

depending on various situa onal circumstances.<br />

Mr. Jha also a ended the ques ons raised during the session. The session received great apprecia on<br />

from the par cipants.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

7


Awards and Recognitions<br />

1) Madurai<br />

SUBRAMANI SEKAR S<br />

On-the-spot award was given to Mr. Subramani Sekar S for iden fying<br />

the scope for improving the quality in RSB6. He took the ini a ve and got<br />

the pathway height adjusted that further helped to reduce the count CV<br />

and improved it up to 70% in 40s HY<br />

ANNADURAI<br />

Iden fying the reason for the frequent stoppage of the spinning machine was not an easy task.<br />

Mr. Annadurai received on-the-spot award for iden fying the problem<br />

and suggested placing a glowing lamp outside the S3 plant wall which<br />

helped iden fy the status of the plant by simply analysing the glowing<br />

condi on of the lamp. The placement of the lamp helped eliminate<br />

breakdowns and improved func onality of the plant.<br />

SASIKUMAR<br />

In Vagai the star ng me of the new erec on machine was high due to<br />

concrete work.On-the-spot award was given to Mr. Sasikumar for using an<br />

eco-friendly material instead of the concrete work for star ng erec on of<br />

the machine which was quick in se ng and also curing free.<br />

This reduced the machine me from 11 days to 4 days and improved<br />

produc on.<br />

MOHAMEED RAFIC<br />

Mr. Mohameed Rafic received an on-the-spot award for designing<br />

the stripper which was placed under the suc on mouth which<br />

reduced loss and improved quality.<br />

MANONMANI<br />

On the spot award was given to Ms. Manomani for crea ng an extra<br />

nozzle in OTHC for blowing the waste from yarn guide. Waste chocking<br />

was very high in assembly winding within the yarn guide area that was<br />

affec ng the quality.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

8


ARIVAZHAGAN NS<br />

On-the-spot award was given to Mr. Arivazhagan NS for improving the<br />

water level of our Mill. He arranged the mely drilling of bore wells,<br />

for 3 mills, to avoid further water shortage and purchase of water<br />

from outside.<br />

MILLER APPAVOO<br />

Mr. Miller Appavoo received the on-the-spot award for individually<br />

designing the Manaparai Air Jet Spinning Electrical Drawing for<br />

submission in the Electrical Inspectorate, Chennai<br />

2) Soda Ash Division<br />

“Parivartan Award- QHSE” was given to:<br />

1. Mr. Ramesh Khuntad by Mr. A S Bhalerao<br />

(GM-Commercial)<br />

2. Mr. Mahesh Vaza by Mr. MH Parmar<br />

(Sr. Manager-Electrical)<br />

Fun Time<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

9


i-FLO Product<br />

Honey –nature's original sweetener<br />

Honey –nature's original sweetener, is a natural source of energy that has a unique combina on of<br />

nutri onal, therapeu c and healing quali es.<br />

Honey has long been used as a replacement to sugar. It is widely used in the cosme c and medicine<br />

industries across the world. Honey finds its men on in several religious texts such as the Hindu<br />

scriptures, the Jewish Tanakh and the Holy Quran along with Buddhism and Chris anity. Ayurveda,<br />

India's ancient system of medicine, has highlighted the benefits of honey for centuries. Across cultures,<br />

honey is termed as 'The Nectar of the Gods'.<br />

People of all age group consume honey. With the growing consciousness surrounding health, the<br />

demand of honey has seen a great rise. Consumers seeking healthier and natural op ons of sweetener<br />

turn to honey which is a natural energy booster too.<br />

Honey is available in our natural forests and is also collected through apiaries all over the country. Being<br />

a 100% natural product, derived out of nectar from flowers and made by honey bees, it has zero fat and<br />

zero cholesterol, and ideally suits to the modern-day hec c lifestyle.<br />

To start the produc on and export of honey, the business operator needs to obtain a number of<br />

cer fica ons as this category requires to follow many stringent norms of quality and safety. There are<br />

standards for the composi on, moisture content, fructose, sucrose and glucose percentages,<br />

conduc vity and floral source. All of these need be taken into account in order to maintain and improve<br />

the quality of honey. Business operators have to put forth robust QC procedures, with well-documented<br />

processes that ensure traceability ll the beekeeper's level.<br />

Honey is regulated under the Preven on of Food Adultera on Rules, 1955, the voluntary Bureau of<br />

Indian Standards for ISI mark, and Honey Grading and Marking Rules, 2008, under the Agricultural<br />

Produce (Grading and Marking) Act, 1937, also known as AGMARK.<br />

All of the above define honey as a natural product and lay down standards for its composi on and<br />

quality.<br />

The availability of honey across all seasons adds up to its industry's profit which is moving on a rapid<br />

growth rate. The branded honey market is growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10 per<br />

cent, with a current market size of Rs.700 crores. India produces 7000 million tons of honey, out of<br />

which 50 per cent is exported annually. As per industry es mates, it is believed that the size of both the<br />

branded and unbranded segments in the Indian market is approximately Rs.2000 crore. Within this, the<br />

share of branded honey is approximately Rs.700-800 crore. There has been a steady surge in the organic<br />

honey market. The industry is s ll considered niche but the product is gradually finding its place in the<br />

mass consumers' household.<br />

i-FLO Honey is a pure and one of the best in terms of quality. We have a strong sourcing point along with<br />

huge global volumes, hence we do not compromise on the quality and purity of the product.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

10


We give a lot of importance to the appearance and quality of the packaging. Earlier our packaging was on<br />

the lines of Dabur Honey following the 'Me Too' phenomenon. But we always wanted to be dis nct and<br />

unique. Hence we have introduced the brand new package of i-FLO honey which looks contemporary and<br />

stands out as a brand.<br />

Old Design<br />

New Design<br />

In 2017, i-FLO launched Jujube Honey under its premium category of products. This honey is sourced<br />

from the bees that feed on the exo c fruit Jujube. It is highly used in the Chinese, Korean and Persian<br />

cultures. It is believed to alleviate stress and is known for its an -fungal, an -bacterial, an -ulcer, an -<br />

inflammatory, seda on, an spas c, hypotensive and an nephri c, cardio-tonic, an oxidant,<br />

immunos mulant, and wound healing proper es.<br />

With the launch of Jujube Honey and an elevated branding for the normal honey, i-FLO aims to penetrate<br />

into the market with gusto and become a household name riding on the back of its assurance of purity<br />

and quality.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

11


Festivals In June<br />

The monsoons arrive in India in June, so it's an excellent me to enjoy the wet weather at a monsoon<br />

fes val in India! Otherwise, head north to the mountains to catch some popular fes vals and events.<br />

Here's the best of what's on in June in India.<br />

Ramadan<br />

Hemis Fes val<br />

The holy Muslim month of Ramadan is a fantas c opportunity to feast on fresh<br />

street food. During Ramadan, Muslims tradi onally fast daily from sunrise un l<br />

sunset. In the evenings, the streets in tradi onal Muslim areas are flooded with<br />

people and the tantalizing aroma of meat being freshly roasted to feed the<br />

famished. The revelry con nues all night. Ramadan concludes with the fes val<br />

of Eid-ul-Fitr, with more feas ng and shopping.<br />

The two-day Hemis Fes val commemorates the birth of Guru Padmasambhava,<br />

who founded Tantric Buddhism in Tibet. There's tradi onal music, colorful<br />

masked dances, and a fair full of striking handicra s.<br />

When: June 23-24, <strong>2018</strong> at Hemis Monastery, Leh, Ladakh.<br />

Champakulam Boat Race<br />

The Champakulam Boat Race is the oldest snake boat race of Kerala. It's also the<br />

first boat race of the season. A stunning procession is enacted prior to the race<br />

taking place. It features exo c water floats, boats decorated with colorful<br />

parasols, and performing ar sts.<br />

When: June 28, <strong>2018</strong> at Pampa River at Champakulam, Kerala.<br />

Yuru Kabgyat<br />

Visit Ladakh before the peak season starts to catch the Yuru Kabgyat fes val at<br />

Lamayuru Monastery, the oldest monastery in the region. Two days of sacred<br />

masked dances and other rituals take place against a spectacular se ng atop a<br />

steep hill. Music is a big part of the fes val with monks playing cymbals, drums,<br />

and wind instruments.<br />

When: June 12-13, <strong>2018</strong> at the Lamayuru Monastery, Ladakh.<br />

Shimla Summer Fes val<br />

Beat the rain by heading north to the mountains in Shimla, to experience the<br />

annual summer fes val. This renowned event has been held regularly in<br />

Shimla since the 1960s. It features musical performances, some from famous<br />

singers, food and fashion. Plenty of local handicra s are on sale too. To get<br />

there, travel on a toy train to Shimla.<br />

When: First week of June.<br />

Where: Shimla, Himachal Pradesh.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

12


Supply Chain- The Missing Link in Sustainability!<br />

This month from the sustainability desk, we have come up<br />

with an ar cle to enlighten our readers on supply chain<br />

sustainability. Supply chain sustainability basically is the<br />

management of environmental, social and economic<br />

impacts, along with the encouragement of good governance<br />

prac ces, throughout the lifecycles of goods and services.<br />

The main objec ve of supply chain sustainability is to create,<br />

protect and grow long-term environmental, social and<br />

economic value for all stakeholders involved in bringing<br />

products and services to market.<br />

Business<br />

Integrity<br />

Labor Standards &<br />

Human Rights<br />

Supply Chain<br />

Environment<br />

Health &<br />

Safety<br />

Historically, supply chain was simply about logis cs and knowing when and where goods were moving,<br />

but with increasing technological advancements & accompanying visibility in all aspects has provided<br />

companies with the ability to gather data about how well each component in the supply chain<br />

demonstrates social & environmental responsibility. This transparency has promoted the concept of<br />

responsible sourcing and encouraged supply chain partners to develop and share best prac ces for<br />

sustainable opera ons and logis cs along with demonstra ng<br />

compliance with industry best standards for worker safety,<br />

environmental protec on and business ethics. Increased visibility has<br />

also led to heightened consumer awareness and increased demand that<br />

firms ensure environmental & social sustainability through the en re<br />

supply chain.<br />

As ini al step towards supply chain sustainability for a business is to iden fy the high priority supply<br />

chain issues, evaluate environmental & social risks and opportuni es. Many organiza ons are also<br />

driven by their corporate values and culture to address sustainability issues. For such organiza ons, the<br />

fact that supply chain sustainability is the right thing to do and is a driver of social development and<br />

environmental protec on helps create internal buy-in and commitment. The most common business<br />

drivers for supply chain sustainability are depicted in the figure below:<br />

Managing<br />

Business Risks<br />

Realising<br />

Efficiencies<br />

Crea ng Sustainabile<br />

Products<br />

Minimize business<br />

disrup on from<br />

environmental, social<br />

and economic impacts<br />

Reduce cost of<br />

material inputs,<br />

energy, transporta on<br />

Meet evolving<br />

customer and business<br />

partner requirements<br />

Protect company’s<br />

reputa on and<br />

brand value<br />

Increase labour<br />

produc vity &<br />

efficiency<br />

Innovate for<br />

changing market<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

13


Towards ensuring supply chain sustainability at <strong>GHCL</strong> to mi gate risk through its supply value chain,<br />

“supply chain risk matrix” will be created. The risk levels- High, Medium & Low will be defined based on<br />

the sustainability criteria and industry best prac ces. The main purpose is to understand the risks<br />

associated throughout the supply value chain and promote business partners in adop ng sustainability<br />

as a key component of business decision making. <strong>GHCL</strong> will endeavour to extend business opportuni es<br />

with those partners who are aligned with <strong>GHCL</strong>'s sustainability commitment or have systems which are<br />

superior to <strong>GHCL</strong> system. This will be a journey where business partners and <strong>GHCL</strong> shall work in tandem<br />

to promote sustainability for each other.<br />

For further details and queries you may reach to corporate HSE@ghcl.co.in.<br />

Fun corner<br />

Riddle time<br />

1. What type of bee can’t make up its mind???<br />

2. What does the letter A have in common with a flower???<br />

Fun Fact<br />

If you type<br />

“do a barrel roll”<br />

into your<br />

google search,<br />

the whole page<br />

will spin<br />

Riddle time answers: 1. Maybe<br />

2. They both have bees after them<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

14


An Overview of the Goods and Services Tax<br />

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a landmark step taken by the Government<br />

of India to boost the GDP and introduce a more effec ve tax regime.<br />

It brings benefits to all the stakeholders of the industry, government and the<br />

consumer. It will lower the cost of goods and services to give a boost to the<br />

economy and make the products and services globally compe ve. By<br />

Deepak Singhal<br />

subsuming most of the central and state taxes into a single tax and by allowing (AGM Taxa on – Ahmedabad)<br />

a set-off of prior-stage taxes for the transac ons across the en re value chain, it mi gates the ill effects<br />

of cascading and improves compe veness and liquidity of the businesses.<br />

GST is applicable to all dealers whose aggregate turnover in a financial year exceeds INR 20 lacs (INR 10<br />

lacs in case of eleven special category states). Separate registra on is required in every state from<br />

where a taxable supply of goods or services is made.<br />

Mechanism for Administra on - GST is levied both by Central & State Governments. For transac ons<br />

within a State, there are two components of GST - Central GST (CGST) and State GST (SGST) - levied on<br />

the value of goods and services. Both the Centre and the States will simultaneously levy GST across the<br />

value chain.<br />

In the case of inter-State transac ons, the Centre would levy and collect the Integrated Goods and<br />

Services Tax (IGST). The IGST would be roughly equal to CGST plus SGST.<br />

A comprehensive IT system, GSTN, is established that allots universal GST numbers (similar to PAN) to<br />

all manufacturers, traders, stockists, wholesalers and retailers. This will simplify the administra on of<br />

indirect taxes and plug leakages. The government also plans to incen vise tax compliance by traders.<br />

Interna onal Scenario - In the 1954, France became the first country to adopt the GST. More than 150<br />

countries have introduced GST/Na onal VAT in some form. It has been a part of the tax system in<br />

Europe for the past 50 years and is the preferred form of the indirect tax in the Asia-Pacific region.<br />

There are different models of GST currently in force, each with its own peculiari es. While country<br />

such as Singapore virtually taxes everything at a single rate, some countries have more than one rate<br />

(a zero rate, certain exemp ons and higher and lower rates). Brazil and Canada follow a dual system<br />

where both Union and State Governments levy GST. The standard GST rates in most of the countries<br />

ranges between 15-20%.<br />

Rates - GST is imposed at variable rates on variable items. The rate slabs fixed under GST are 5%, 12%,<br />

18% & 28%. Rate of 0.125% to 3% are also fixed for some handful of items viz. jewellery, precious<br />

stones. Some industries and products are exempted by the government and remain untaxed under<br />

GST.<br />

Goods Kept Outside the GST - Alcohol for human consump on, petrol and petroleum products viz.<br />

Petroleum crude, High speed diesel, Motor Spirit (petrol), Natural gas, Avia on turbine fuel.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

15


Advantages of GST -<br />

1. GST is structured to simplify the current indirect system by removing mul ple taxes. It creates India as a<br />

single market.<br />

2. It taxes goods and services at the same rates so many disputes are eliminated on tax ma er.<br />

3. The procedural cost is reduced due to uniform accoun ng namely, CGST, SGST, IGST have to be<br />

maintained for all types of taxes.<br />

4. More business en es including unorganized will come under the tax system thus widening the<br />

tax base. This may lead to be er and more tax revenue collec ons.<br />

Disadvantages of GST:<br />

1. There will be dual control on every business by Central and State Government. So compliance cost will<br />

go up.<br />

2. All input credit will be available from online connec vity with GST Network. Hence, small businesses<br />

may find it difficult to use the system.<br />

3. States will lose autonomy to change their tax rates.<br />

4. Manufacturing states would lose big revenue as the revenue will shi to consuming states.<br />

5. GSTN may not work op mally for quite some me posing problems for businesses in compliance.<br />

However all said and done GST indeed is a revolu onary step in the history of India and is certainly expected<br />

to put the growth engine of Indian economy on a high note.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

16


Discover the 90/10 Principle<br />

Mr. Sanjay Gupta<br />

(DGM Purchase – Ahmedabad)<br />

How? ……….By your reac on.<br />

It will change your life (at least the way you react to situa ons).<br />

What is this principle? 10% of life is made up of what happens to you.<br />

90% of life is decided by how you react. What does this mean? We really have<br />

no control over 10% of what happens to us.<br />

We cannot stop the car from breaking down. The plane will be late arriving,<br />

which throws our whole schedule off. A driver may cut us off in traffic.<br />

We have no control over this 10%. The other 90% is different.<br />

You determine the other 90%.<br />

You cannot control a red light. but you can control your reac on. Don't let<br />

people fool you; YOU can control how you react.<br />

Let's use an example.<br />

Author: Stephen Covey<br />

You are ea ng breakfast with your family. Your daughter knocks over a cup of coffee onto your<br />

business shirt. You have no control over what just happened.<br />

What happens next will be determined by how you react.<br />

You curse.<br />

You harshly scold your daughter for knocking the cup over. She breaks down in tears. A er scolding her,<br />

you turn to your spouse and cri cize her for placing the cup too close to the edge of the table. A short<br />

verbal ba le follows. You storm upstairs and change your shirt. Back downstairs, you find your daughter<br />

has been too busy crying to finish breakfast and get ready for school. She misses the bus.<br />

Your spouse must leave immediately for work. You rush to the car and drive your daughter to school.<br />

Because you are late, you drive 40 miles an hour in a 30 mph speed limit.<br />

A er a 15-minute delay and throwing $ 60 traffic fine away, you arrive at school. Your daughter runs into<br />

the building without saying goodbye. A er arriving at the office 20 minutes late, you find you forgot<br />

your briefcase. Your day has started terrible. As it con nues, it seems to get worse and worse. You look<br />

forward to coming home.<br />

When you arrive home, you find small wedge in your rela onship with your spouse and daughter.<br />

Why? …. Because of how you reacted in the morning.<br />

Why did you have a bad day?<br />

The answer is “D".<br />

A) Did the coffee cause it?<br />

B) Did your daughter cause it?<br />

C) Did the policeman cause it?<br />

D) Did you cause it?<br />

You had no control over what happened with the coffee. How you reacted in those 5 seconds is what<br />

caused your bad day.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

17


Here is what could have and should have happened.<br />

Coffee splashes over you. Your daughter is about to cry. You gently say, "Its ok honey, you just need to be<br />

more careful next me". Grabbing a towel you rush upstairs. A er grabbing a new shirt and your<br />

briefcase, you come back down in me to look through the window and see your child ge ng on the bus.<br />

She turns and waves. You arrive 5 minutes early and cheerfully greet the staff. Your boss comments on<br />

how good the day you are having.<br />

No ce the difference?<br />

Two different scenarios. Both started the same. Both ended different.<br />

Why?<br />

Because of how you REACTED.<br />

You really do not have any control over 10% of what happens. The other 90% was determined by your<br />

reac on.<br />

Here are some ways to apply the 90/10 principle. If someone says something nega ve about you, don't<br />

be a sponge. Let the a ack roll off like water on glass. You don't have to let the nega ve comment affect<br />

you!<br />

React properly and it will not ruin your day. A wrong reac on could result in losing a friend, being fired,<br />

ge ng stressed out etc.<br />

How do you react if someone cuts you off in traffic? Do you lose your temper? Pound on the steering<br />

wheel? A friend of mine had the steering wheel fall off) Do you curse? Does your blood pressure<br />

skyrocket? Do you try and bump them?<br />

WHO CARES if you arrive ten seconds later at work? Why let the cars ruin your drive?<br />

Remember the 90/10 principle, and do not worry about it.<br />

You are told you lost your job.<br />

Why lose sleep and get irritated? It will work out. Use your worrying energy and me into finding<br />

another job.<br />

The plane is late; it is going to mangle your schedule for the day. Why take outpour frustra on on the<br />

flight a endant? She has no control over what is going on.<br />

Use your me to study, get to know the other passenger. Why get stressed out? It will just make things<br />

worse.<br />

Now you know the 90 -10 principle. Apply it and you will be amazed at the results. You will lose<br />

nothing if you try it. The 90-10 principle is incredible. Very few know and apply this principle.<br />

The result?<br />

Millions of people are suffering from undeserved stress, trials, problems and heartache. We all must<br />

understand and apply the 90/10 principle.<br />

It can change your life!!!<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

18


Introduction To Data Analytics<br />

Data science is a set of fundamental principles that guide the extrac on of<br />

knowledge from the data. With vast amount of data now available, companies<br />

in almost every industry are focused on exploi ng data for compe ve edge.<br />

Computers have become far more powerful, networking has become<br />

ubiquitous, and algorithms have been developed that can connect datasets to<br />

enable broader and deeper analysis than previously possible. The convergence<br />

of this phenomenon has given rise to increasingly widespread business<br />

applica ons of data science principles and data mining techniques.<br />

S. N. Deshpande<br />

Data analy cs (DA) is the process of examining data sets in order to draw conclusion about the<br />

informa on it contains. It is not a tool or technology, rather it is the way of thinking and ac ng on data.<br />

PREDECTIVE ANALYTICS<br />

Predic on is booming. It reinvents the industries and run the world.<br />

More and more predic ve analy cs drives commerce, manufacturing,<br />

healthcare, Government, and law enforcement. In these spheres<br />

organiza ons operate more effec vely by way of predic ng behaviour i.e.<br />

Outcome of each individual customer, employee, pa ent, voter and suspect.<br />

High performance sales team is four mes more likely to already be using<br />

predic ve analy cs than underperformers.<br />

PREDICTION IN BIG BUSINESS - THE DESTINY OF ASSETS<br />

Predic on is power. Big business secures a killer compe ve stronghold by predic ng the future<br />

des ny and value of individual assets. In this case by driving mortgage decisions with predic ons about<br />

the future payment behaviour of homeowners, Chase curtailed risk, boosted profit are some of<br />

obvious benefits of data analy cs.<br />

Following are the few challenges which are best addressed with predic on. Will the pa ent's outcome<br />

from surgery be posi ve? Will the credit applicant turn out to be a fraudster? Will the home owner face<br />

a bad mortgage? Will the air fare go down? Will the customer respond if mailed a brochure? By<br />

predic ng these things, it is possible to for fy healthcare, combat risk, conquer spam, toughen crime<br />

figh ng, boost sales, and cut costs.<br />

Few examples out of large poten al which Data Analy cs can predict from data are as below:<br />

1) Australian energy company Energex predicts electricity demand in order to decide where to build<br />

out its power grid, and Con Edison predicts system failure in the face of high levels of consump on.<br />

2) Wall Street firm's trade algorithmically, buying and selling based on the predic on of stock prices.<br />

3) Companies predict which customer will buy their products in order to target their marke ng.<br />

4) The leading career- focused social network, LinkedIn, predicts your job skills.<br />

5) Clinical researchers predict infidelity and divorce. There's even a self help website tool to put odds on<br />

your marriage's long term success (www. Divorce probability .com )<br />

6) Obama was re elected in 2012 with the help of voter predic on.<br />

Shobhit Ninoria<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

19


7) “What did you mean by that?” Systems have learned to ascertain the intent behind the wri en word.<br />

Ci bank and PayPal detect the customer sen ment about their products, and one researcher's<br />

machine can tell which Amazon.com which book reviews are sarcas c.<br />

8) Computers can literally read your mind. Researchers trained systems to decode a scan of your brain<br />

and determine which type of object you're thinking about-such as certain tools, buildings and food<br />

with 80 percent accuracy for some human subjects.<br />

9) Helwle -Packard (HP) earmarks each and every one of its more than 300000 worldwide employees<br />

according to “Flight Risk”, the expected chance he or she will quit their job, so the managers will<br />

intervene in advance where possible and plan accordingly otherwise.<br />

10) The American Public University system predicted student dropouts and used these predic ons to<br />

intervene successfully<br />

11) Wikipedia predicts which of its editors, who work for free as a labor of love to keep this priceless<br />

online asset alive are going to discon nue their valuable service.<br />

12) Researchers at Havard Medical School predict that if your friends stop smoking you are more likely to<br />

do so yourself as well . Qui ng smoking is contagious.<br />

13) Insurance Companies predict who is going to crash a car or hurt themselves another way (such as a<br />

ski accident). Allstate predicts bodily injury liability from car crashes based on the characteris cs of<br />

insured vehicle. demonstra ng improvements to predic on that could be worth an es mated $40<br />

million annually. Another top insurance provider reported savings of almost $ 50 million per year by<br />

expanding its actuarial prac ces with advanced predic ve techniques.<br />

14) Ford is learning from data so its cars can detect when the driver is not alert due to distrac on, fa gue<br />

or intoxica on and take ac on such as sounding an alarm.<br />

15) Researchers have iden fied avia on incidents that are five mes more likely than average to be fatal<br />

using data from Na onal Transporta on safety board.<br />

16) All large banks and credit card companies which debtors are more likely to turn offenders, failing to<br />

pay back their loans or credit card balances. Collec on agencies priori ze their efforts with<br />

predic ons of which tac c has the best chance to recoup the most from each defaul ng debtor.<br />

17) Beyond life insurance, one top-five health insurance company predicts the probability that elderly<br />

insurance policyholders will pass away within 18 months based on clinical markers in the insured's<br />

recent medical claims. Fear not-it's actually done for benevolent purposes.<br />

18) Murder is widely considered impossible to predict with meaningful accuracy in general, but within atrisk<br />

popula on predic ve methods can be effec ve. Maryland analy cally generates predic ons as<br />

to which inmates will kill or be killed. University law enforcement researchers have developed<br />

predic ve systems that foretell murder among those previously convicted for homicide.<br />

19) One fraud expert at a large bank at United Kingdom extended his work to discover a small pool of<br />

terror suspects based on their banking ac vi es. While few details have been disclosed publicly. It's<br />

clear that the Na onal Security Agency also considers this type of analysis a strategic priority in order<br />

to automa cally discover previously unknown poten al suspects.<br />

20) The IRS (Indian Revenue service) predicts if you are chea ng on your taxes.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

20


Book Review<br />

Emo onal Agility<br />

Get Unstuck, Embrace Change, and<br />

Thrive in Work and Life<br />

To be emo onally agile is to be flexible with our thoughts and feelings, and not hold impenetrable, the<br />

concrete beliefs of our past, as this cannot lead to change. A seed cannot grow from concrete, only from<br />

a mixture of fer le soil, water and sunlight. In the same way, we must allow a combina on of different<br />

experiences and thoughts to shape us, and not be bound to a certain number of beliefs that we have<br />

always held.<br />

Susan David, PhD and psychologist on the faculty of Harvard Medical<br />

School, asks us to consider who's in charge – the thinker or the<br />

thought. Her point is that if we want to be emo onally agile in all<br />

areas of our life - that is, able to choose our response and not get<br />

hooked by thoughts and feelings that don't serve us, we need to be<br />

able to follow four basic principles outlined in the book.<br />

Susan David<br />

Dr. David cites four key concepts: showing up, stepping out, walking your why and moving on. These<br />

concepts emphasise the overall stance she takes in her book and are fundamental in crea ng emo onal<br />

agility and adap veness:<br />

Showing Up:<br />

To face your thoughts or feelings is arguably the most<br />

difficult thing to do but is also the most impera ve to<br />

facilitate posi ve change. David suggests being curious<br />

of them, accep ng the difficult and posi ve thoughts<br />

equally in order to see them for what they are.<br />

Stepping Out:<br />

This concept is all about detachment, a detachment<br />

from your inner monologue, thoughts and feelings, in<br />

order to see that they are just emo ons, not you. These<br />

emo ons are not bound to you and are not an essen al<br />

part of your being. To detach from them will result in<br />

you feeling far more autonomous over your ac ons and<br />

decisions.<br />

To be emo onally agile is to be<br />

flexible with our thoughts and<br />

feelings, and not hold impenetrable,<br />

the concrete beliefs of our past, as<br />

this cannot lead to change. A seed<br />

cannot grow from concrete, only<br />

from a mixture of fer le soil, water<br />

and sunlight. In the same way, we<br />

must allow a combina on of<br />

different experiences and thoughts<br />

to shape us, and not be bound to a<br />

certain number of beliefs that we<br />

have always held.<br />

Walking Your Why:<br />

You need to retain core values, as these are a fundamental part of who you are. You shouldn't give these<br />

up, but use them to dictate your ac ons. They provide you with your substance, your iden ty and roles,<br />

and as long as they aren't nega ve values then no refinement is needed. Your values are your driving<br />

force.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

21


Moving On:<br />

David's next step of moving on involves making small, deliberate and purposeful tweaks to your mind set,<br />

mo va on, and habits to align them with your core values. In doing so, she says you can make a<br />

significant difference in your life. You should never be complacent, but should always seek change that<br />

will further develop and improve your being.<br />

This book examines adapta on and advocates for consistent values as the core of who we are – the only<br />

transient point for values is to refine them when necessary, in order to evolve. We can never s ck too<br />

strongly to an emo on, thought or feeling, and learn to accept these as flee ng and allow them to move<br />

on. Only when we do this, can we catalyse and bring about healthy change.<br />

Why This Method Is So Important<br />

As humans, we go through constant change, from our faces changing as we age and our changing<br />

financial situa ons as we go from students to adults in the 'real world', to perhaps having children and<br />

learning to priori se another human life before our own. In order to embrace these changes and cherish<br />

and u lise them to the maximum, we need to be able to be adapt.<br />

We cannot be impeded by our old beliefs, as these old mentali es do not inspire growth and<br />

adaptability. We cannot expect the same rules or ac ons to be applicable across the mul tude of<br />

experiences and circumstances that we go through in our lives. Therefore, in order to embrace change<br />

posi vely and experience posi ve emo ons surrounding these changes, we must be emo onally agile,<br />

shi ing our mind set to the new situa on at hand.<br />

scared of, but the change in themselves – in case they don't like the new person that they become. Many<br />

people claim they are scared of change, due to its existen al, environmental implica ons. Yet, perhaps it<br />

is not the changing of the world around them that they are<br />

Change confronts us during significant, inescapable life events such as death, causing us to face these<br />

inevitabili es, despite that we may want to hold on to a par cular me or state. In these moments we<br />

cannot do this, we are not frozen, but instead we are in constant evolu on and we must use our<br />

emo onal agility to facilitate a healthy transi on from one state to the next.<br />

“Be slow to criticize<br />

And fast to appreciate.”<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

22


Beach Cleaning Event - Celebrating India<br />

as host for World Environment Day <strong>2018</strong><br />

The year <strong>2018</strong> has brought great opportunity for India as it has been<br />

selected to be the host country to celebrate the “World Environment<br />

th<br />

Day” on 5 June <strong>2018</strong> by The United Na ons Environment Program<br />

(UNEP).<br />

The theme for world environment day this year is “Beat Plas c Pollu on- if you can't reuse it, refuse it”. To<br />

celebrate the occasion GPCB (Gujarat Pollu on Control Board Regional Office) – Junagadh along with<br />

rd<br />

Gujarat Ecological Educa on Research Founda on (GEER) jointly organised “Beach Cleaning Event” on 23<br />

th<br />

May <strong>2018</strong> at Mangrol Dist. Junagadh and on 24 May <strong>2018</strong> at Somnath Beach, Dist. Gir Somnath.<br />

th<br />

<strong>GHCL</strong> was the proud par cipant in the event organised by GPBC and GEER for beach cleaning on 24 May<br />

<strong>2018</strong> which started from 8:30 am onwards at Somnath Temple beach, Veraval, Dist. Gir Somnath. 15<br />

par cipants from <strong>GHCL</strong> Sutrapada from environment, limestone mining and safety departments were<br />

present for the event.<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

23


Appreciation from customer<br />

June <strong>2018</strong><br />

24


“If you really want to<br />

make a difference in society,<br />

you have to be selfless”<br />

For feedback please write to corpcommunica on@ghcl.co.in

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