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Viola wittrockiana - Benary

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Technical Information<br />

Life Cycle: Annual/Biennial<br />

Uses: Containers, perennial beds, landscape borders,<br />

full sun to partial shade<br />

Germination: 4-7 days at 62-68 °F (15-18 °C).<br />

Cover seeds lightly with vermiculite. Do not keep too wet.<br />

Plug Culture: Stage II (5-8 days) maintain temperatures of<br />

62-68 °F (15-18 °C). Stages III and IV (4-5 weeks), 55-62 °F<br />

(13-16 °C), 100 ppm N weekly alternating 20-10-20 and 14-0-14.<br />

Growing on: Transplant after 6-7 weeks into packs or pots<br />

and grow on at 50-55 °F (10-13 °C). Fertilize weekly with<br />

100-150 ppm N using 14-0-14 to promote root growth and<br />

compact habit. Supplement with calcium nitrate and potassium<br />

with magnesium, boron and other micronutrients.<br />

Cultural Hints: Do not over fertilize or over water.<br />

Avoid urea and ammonium nitrogen fertilizers.<br />

‘Blue Angel’ ‘Blue Velvet’ ‘Deep Blue with Blotch’<br />

‘Lemon with Red Blotch’<br />

‘Terracotta’<br />

Timing<br />

‘Purple’ ‘Violet & Yellow’ ‘Purple & Orange’ ‘Purple & White’<br />

‘Blue with Blotch’ ‘True Blue’ ‘Silver Blue<br />

with Blotch’<br />

‘Lilac Shades’ ‘Carmine<br />

with Blotch’<br />

‘Lavender Pink’<br />

‘Rose’ ‘Ruby’<br />

‘Red with Blotch’ ‘Scarlet’ ‘Deep Orange’ ‘Yellow with<br />

Red Wing’<br />

‘Yellow with Blotch’ ‘Golden Yellow’ ‘Primrose’ ‘White’<br />

‘White with<br />

Red Blotch’<br />

Recommended date of transplanting<br />

Week<br />

‘White with Blotch’<br />

Sales<br />

Week<br />

‘Thriller’ ® 27-32 33-37<br />

‘Inspire’ ®<br />

31-37<br />

41-45<br />

‘Cats’ ® 41-45 9-15<br />

‘Aero’<br />

‘Lilac with Blotch’ ‘Peach Shades’<br />

Improved<br />

28-37<br />

41-45<br />

36-44<br />

6-15<br />

33-44<br />

6-15<br />

Biennials<br />

9

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