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GAYLIFE LA PRIDE ISSUE SUMMER <strong>2018</strong><br />
34 GAYLIFE LA PRIDE ISSUE SUMMER <strong>2018</strong><br />
35<br />
OUR HEROES:<br />
BILLIE<br />
J E A N<br />
KING<br />
Billie Jean King (Novembeer 22,<br />
1943-) Billie Jean King, a Long Beach<br />
native who studied at California<br />
State University-Los Angeles, is a<br />
tennis icon who bested self-identified<br />
chauvinist Bobby Riggs in the highly<br />
publicized 1973 “Battle of the Sexes”<br />
match that attracted an estimated 50<br />
million viewers around the world.<br />
A WORLD-CLASS<br />
TENNIS PLAYER,<br />
KING CAME OUT<br />
OF THE CLOSET<br />
AND BECAME A<br />
POWERFUL LGBT<br />
RIGHTS ADVOCATE<br />
The Times of London. “I’ve got a<br />
homophobic family, a tour that<br />
will die if I come out, the world<br />
is homophobic and, yeah, I was<br />
homophobic. If you speak with<br />
gays, bisexuals, lesbians and<br />
transgenders, you will find a lot of<br />
homophobia because of the way we<br />
all grew up.”<br />
King married in 1965 but filed for<br />
divorce in 1987. While married<br />
she began an affair with another<br />
woman that ended in an acrimonious<br />
lawsuit in 1981 that made public her<br />
attraction to women. She reportedly<br />
lost $2 million in endorsements as a<br />
result.<br />
King embraced her lesbian identity<br />
and became an LGBT rights advocate.<br />
She founded the Women’s Tennis<br />
Association and the Women’s Tennis<br />
Foundation and is involved in the<br />
Elton John AIDS Foundation.<br />
King was a tennis phenomenon from<br />
an early age. In 1961 she became<br />
world famous when, at the age of 17,<br />
she won the women’s double’s title at<br />
Wimbledon. Supporters in Long Beach<br />
had raised $2,000 to send her there.<br />
King won 39 Grand Slam titles during<br />
her tennis career, with six of them at<br />
the world-famous Wimbledon.<br />
While King knew during her 20s that<br />
she was a lesbian, being raised in a<br />
homophobic family and culture kept<br />
her in the closet.<br />
“I couldn’t get a closet deep enough,”<br />
King said in an interview with<br />
King received a Presidential Medal of<br />
Freedom in 2009 and was tapped in<br />
2014 to be part of the U.S. delegation<br />
to the Winter Olympics in Sochi.<br />
She missed the opening ceremony<br />
because of her mother’s health<br />
problems (she died in February of<br />
that year) and attended the closing<br />
ceremony instead. Her inclusion was<br />
perceived as a political statement to<br />
the anti-LGBT laws recently passed<br />
in Russia. The laws included bans<br />
on gay adoptions, “propaganda of<br />
nontraditional sexual relations,”<br />
gay pride events and providing<br />
children with information about<br />
homosexuality. As a result, many<br />
LGBT people protested the decision to<br />
hold the Olympics in Sochi.