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GLLA 2018 Pride Guide

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GAYLIFE LA PRIDE ISSUE SUMMER <strong>2018</strong><br />

34 GAYLIFE LA PRIDE ISSUE SUMMER <strong>2018</strong><br />

35<br />

OUR HEROES:<br />

BILLIE<br />

J E A N<br />

KING<br />

Billie Jean King (Novembeer 22,<br />

1943-) Billie Jean King, a Long Beach<br />

native who studied at California<br />

State University-Los Angeles, is a<br />

tennis icon who bested self-identified<br />

chauvinist Bobby Riggs in the highly<br />

publicized 1973 “Battle of the Sexes”<br />

match that attracted an estimated 50<br />

million viewers around the world.<br />

A WORLD-CLASS<br />

TENNIS PLAYER,<br />

KING CAME OUT<br />

OF THE CLOSET<br />

AND BECAME A<br />

POWERFUL LGBT<br />

RIGHTS ADVOCATE<br />

The Times of London. “I’ve got a<br />

homophobic family, a tour that<br />

will die if I come out, the world<br />

is homophobic and, yeah, I was<br />

homophobic. If you speak with<br />

gays, bisexuals, lesbians and<br />

transgenders, you will find a lot of<br />

homophobia because of the way we<br />

all grew up.”<br />

King married in 1965 but filed for<br />

divorce in 1987. While married<br />

she began an affair with another<br />

woman that ended in an acrimonious<br />

lawsuit in 1981 that made public her<br />

attraction to women. She reportedly<br />

lost $2 million in endorsements as a<br />

result.<br />

King embraced her lesbian identity<br />

and became an LGBT rights advocate.<br />

She founded the Women’s Tennis<br />

Association and the Women’s Tennis<br />

Foundation and is involved in the<br />

Elton John AIDS Foundation.<br />

King was a tennis phenomenon from<br />

an early age. In 1961 she became<br />

world famous when, at the age of 17,<br />

she won the women’s double’s title at<br />

Wimbledon. Supporters in Long Beach<br />

had raised $2,000 to send her there.<br />

King won 39 Grand Slam titles during<br />

her tennis career, with six of them at<br />

the world-famous Wimbledon.<br />

While King knew during her 20s that<br />

she was a lesbian, being raised in a<br />

homophobic family and culture kept<br />

her in the closet.<br />

“I couldn’t get a closet deep enough,”<br />

King said in an interview with<br />

King received a Presidential Medal of<br />

Freedom in 2009 and was tapped in<br />

2014 to be part of the U.S. delegation<br />

to the Winter Olympics in Sochi.<br />

She missed the opening ceremony<br />

because of her mother’s health<br />

problems (she died in February of<br />

that year) and attended the closing<br />

ceremony instead. Her inclusion was<br />

perceived as a political statement to<br />

the anti-LGBT laws recently passed<br />

in Russia. The laws included bans<br />

on gay adoptions, “propaganda of<br />

nontraditional sexual relations,”<br />

gay pride events and providing<br />

children with information about<br />

homosexuality. As a result, many<br />

LGBT people protested the decision to<br />

hold the Olympics in Sochi.

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