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Low vision adventures in Israel<br />
BY NAOMI MELTZER*<br />
Going from New Zealand to Hadassah<br />
Hospital in Jerusalem in September 2015, I<br />
imagined there would be armed guards at<br />
every entrance searching bags and checking IDs.<br />
Security was not the problem. Finding my way to<br />
the Michaelson Institute in the main building of<br />
Hadassah’s sprawling campus outside Jerusalem,<br />
was the problem.<br />
The Michaelson Institute is a multi-disciplinary,<br />
low-vision clinic staffed by ophthalmologists,<br />
optometrists, a social worker, a genetic counsellor<br />
and a very experienced rehabilitation instructor.<br />
Hadassah is a teaching hospital where all medical<br />
students, particularly ophthalmology registrars,<br />
attend a lecture on low vision as part of their<br />
course. The lecture is given in a mix of Hebrew,<br />
Arabic and English. Fortunately, instead of letter<br />
charts they use number charts, and I was able to<br />
learn my numbers in Hebrew very quickly this way.<br />
Israel, though not a wealthy country, has a social<br />
welfare scheme for people with low vision and<br />
blindness, based on visual and financial need.<br />
Those with very severe loss (less than 6/120)<br />
receive a benefit similar to New Zealand’s disability<br />
benefit. However, those with low vision between<br />
6/12 and 6/120 or less than 20 degrees visual<br />
fields, including homonymous hemianopia, receive<br />
a means-tested subsidy from the government,<br />
which pays for between 50% and 90% of consulting<br />
fees and cost of low vision devices, depending on<br />
their income.<br />
The Israeli technology I was keen to learn about<br />
was the OrCam device for those with really<br />
significant loss of vision. This head-mounted device<br />
is worn with a transmitter, strapped to a belt or<br />
carried in a bag, and a small attachment worn on<br />
a finger. The device recognises objects through a<br />
smart camera, mounted on your glasses, and speaks<br />
through an earpiece. Patients can activate OrCam<br />
by pointing the device at text or a product, or by<br />
pushing a button while looking in the direction of<br />
text, a face or product. These options allow for even<br />
a blind person to operate it, according to the sales<br />
team, although they add that it is not suitable for<br />
everyone and requires training. The sales team also<br />
concede that the better the vision, the easier it is to<br />
learn to use it, which correlates with the advice of<br />
colleagues at Hadassah, who pointed out that if you<br />
have sufficient vision to use it, you would usually use<br />
other cheaper and more readily available technology.<br />
I visited other Low Vision clinics in Israel. I was<br />
introduced to new lens technology designed<br />
Hadassah Hospital, Jerusalem<br />
specifically for people with macular degeneration,<br />
but suitable for other low vision situations as well,<br />
which I hope will be available here shortly.<br />
For reading and other near tasks there is a special<br />
type of magnifying spectacle which incorporates<br />
three LED lights beautifully aligned with the point<br />
of focus. These come in a range of magnifications<br />
and are supplied with a USB cable-charger. For<br />
distance, there are spectacle lenses which give a<br />
small amount of magnification and a tinted filter<br />
to enhance contrast. Another advance is a spectacle<br />
prescription lens which shifts the image to a better<br />
seeing point on the retina.<br />
I was hoping to find a centre for rehabilitation<br />
of stroke and traumatic brain injury victims at<br />
Hadassah. Unfortunately, despite my research<br />
on the internet indicating such a centre exists, in<br />
reality this turned out to be a small research team<br />
in the neuro-ophthalmology department.<br />
I did, however, finally manage to meet up briefly<br />
with the one person who seemed to know the<br />
most about visual rehabilitation, Haya Shames.<br />
This optometrist takes some clients privately for<br />
rehabilitation, while also doing a PhD in Posterior<br />
Cortical Atrophy. PCA is a very interesting type of<br />
Alzheimer’s disease which strikes at an earlier age<br />
(about 50 to 60 years old) and affects a person’s<br />
ability to read because the part of the brain which is<br />
responsible for reading—not just seeing—is affected<br />
first. People in the early stages often do the rounds<br />
of optometrists and ophthalmologists complaining<br />
they can’t read and are told there is nothing wrong<br />
with the health of their eyes or with their vision,<br />
which indeed is quite normal when tested on a<br />
(high-contrast) distance single letter chart. In my<br />
limited experience (n=2) of this condition, maximal<br />
enhancement of contrast can be of great assistance<br />
New appointments<br />
at Essilor Australia<br />
in the early stages when the patient still has the<br />
cognitive ability to read but is struggling.<br />
Overall, the experience of living and working in<br />
such a different environment was wonderful and<br />
confirmed for me that there is always something<br />
new or different to be absorbed particularly in<br />
low vision where so much relies on observation of<br />
and communication with the client, whatever<br />
Abbott rebrands<br />
Revitalens<br />
Abbott Medical Optics has rebranded<br />
its premium Revitalens multipurpose<br />
disinfecting solution brand to bring all<br />
its contact lens solutions under its well-known<br />
Complete brand.<br />
Now called Complete Revitalens MPDS, the<br />
rebranded product has been available since the<br />
beginning of this year. According to a company<br />
announcement the “solution provides proven<br />
peroxide quality disinfection with advanced<br />
Ocutec Duel Cleansing action, for 16hr long<br />
Complete Dry Eye<br />
Solutions: diagnosis and<br />
therapeutic treatment options<br />
• Oculus Keratograph 5M<br />
Diagnostic Dry Eye Assessment<br />
Meibo-scan<br />
• Infra Red LED<br />
Imaging<br />
• Blue & White LED<br />
TF-Scan<br />
• White LED<br />
OrCam is a tiny camera that can help visually impaired<br />
people recognise and interpret the world around them<br />
TF-Scan, R-scan<br />
• White or IR Placido-ring<br />
* Naomi Meltzer is a rehabilitation<br />
optometrist with Sight Loss<br />
Services. She was the recipient<br />
of the Valda Knight Memorial<br />
Scholarship, awarded by the NZ<br />
branch of Hadassah International<br />
to assist a New Zealand medical<br />
professional to study their<br />
particular area of interest at<br />
Hadassah Hospital in Jerusalem.<br />
lasting comfort….The formulation removes lipid<br />
and proteins to condition the contact lens.”<br />
Recent studies by the company show,<br />
Complete Revitalens has a significantly lower<br />
(up to four times lower) incident of adverse<br />
events and lower rate of solution-induced<br />
corneal staining and, perhaps most importantly,<br />
is still effective with even the most noncompliant<br />
patients.<br />
More details about the findings of these<br />
studies can be found on Abbott’s website. ▀<br />
their age. ▀<br />
Freecall: 0800 338 800<br />
Eric Breda has been appointed general<br />
manager for Independents & Affiliated<br />
Optometry, Essilor Australia. Another key<br />
appointment is that of Laurent Soudier who has<br />
joined the company as operations director.<br />
Breda joined the Essilor Australia team in August<br />
taking direct responsibility for driving Essilor’s<br />
organic growth objectives across the independent<br />
optometry market through effective strategic<br />
partnering and relationship management. Well<br />
known in the industry, Breda more recently<br />
held the position of business director ANZ with<br />
Transitions Optical for more than ten years. During<br />
this time, the company not only saw tremendous<br />
sales growth, but also the establishment of<br />
the Transitions Lenses brand in the psyche of<br />
Australian and New Zealand consumers. Prior to<br />
Eric Breda<br />
Laurent Soudier<br />
joining Transitions Optical in 1999, he held various<br />
marketing related roles and holds a Bachelor of<br />
Business degree, majoring in marketing.<br />
Soudier joins the team from Essilor Greater<br />
China where he has held the role of senior<br />
director, Operations and I.T. He returns for what<br />
is his third working period in Australia, after<br />
several years working overseas and has been with<br />
Essilor for an impressive 28 years. According to<br />
a company announcement he brings with him<br />
an extensive amount of insight, knowledge and<br />
expertise to the Australia market. Soudier holds<br />
a master degree in engineering (CNAM Poitoux<br />
Charentes).<br />
In his new role Soudier will take charge<br />
of, and be responsible for, all manufacturing<br />
processes and activities across Australia and<br />
New Zealand, including<br />
the branch laboratory<br />
network, supply chain<br />
and logistics, quality<br />
assurance, maintenance<br />
and the cluster’s offshoring<br />
strategy. He will<br />
be directly responsible<br />
for defining and<br />
implementing the core<br />
operational strategies to<br />
ensure reliable quality<br />
and great service to all<br />
our customers,<br />
said Essilor. ▀<br />
• Blephasteam<br />
Therapeutic heat and moisture treatment for the relief<br />
of Meibomian Gland Disfunction and associated diseases<br />
• Optimel<br />
Antibacterial Honey Eye Drops<br />
for improved ocular surface health<br />
and reduced inflammation<br />
www.designsforvision.co.nz<br />
A division of Paragon Care Group of Companies<br />
<strong>Feb</strong> <strong>2016</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
15