Teaching and Learning Staff Booklet
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Committed to Excellence<br />
<strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Learning</strong><br />
at JCS<br />
2018-19
<strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Learning</strong> Procedures<br />
<strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Learning</strong> Methodology<br />
All staff have a responsibility to meet the learning needs of all students through high quality<br />
lessons. <strong>Staff</strong> will actively seek to improve their knowledge <strong>and</strong> skills through continuous<br />
professional development at whole school, subject team <strong>and</strong> individual levels. Collaborative<br />
planning during the Tuesday afternoon directed time slots is a m<strong>and</strong>atory expectation of all staff<br />
that are involved in the learning of students. The three basic principles of Planning, <strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
Assessing will underpin what staff do in the classroom (see below for Assessment Procedures)<br />
Responsibilities<br />
Subject Teachers <strong>and</strong> <strong>Learning</strong> Support Assistants have the responsibility to plan, teach <strong>and</strong> assess<br />
for student needs that help to drive their progress. Explicit details of these can be found in The JCS<br />
<strong>Learning</strong> Expectations Document. They should also ensure that they are following the Behaviour,<br />
Recognition <strong>and</strong> Consequences guidelines in a fair <strong>and</strong> transparent manner.<br />
Subject Team Leaders <strong>and</strong> the Senior Leadership Team have the responsibility to quality assure<br />
that staff are following the expectations outlined in The JCS <strong>Learning</strong> Expectations Document <strong>and</strong><br />
ensure that they undertake the required amount of monitoring following the procedures as<br />
outlined in the Book Monitoring Schedule <strong>and</strong> Lesson Observation Protocol. Reports for SLT <strong>and</strong><br />
Governors will be expected in line with the school calendar of monitoring.<br />
Students have the responsibility to ensure that they arrive on time to lessons, equipped <strong>and</strong> ready<br />
to contribute to the learning within their classes in a positive way. They are expected to follow the<br />
school behaviour, recognition <strong>and</strong> consequences <strong>and</strong> the homework procedures.<br />
Parents <strong>and</strong> Carers have the responsibility to ensure that their child is ready to learn with the<br />
correct equipment for school, including homework completed to the expected st<strong>and</strong>ard.
John Colet School Classroom Expectations<br />
These are expectations for every lesson <strong>and</strong> link to the Behaviour, Recognition <strong>and</strong> Consequences<br />
Guidance.<br />
The “Big Three” are the key foci for 2018-19: Consistency; Questioning <strong>and</strong> Assessment <strong>and</strong><br />
Feedback<br />
Consistency<br />
Meeting <strong>and</strong> Greeting - staff should meet <strong>and</strong> greet students on entry to the classroom<br />
(peripatetic teachers to greet asap). Uniform should be addressed before students enter the<br />
classroom.<br />
Taking the register - this should be done in the first 15 minutes. Any student arriving late,<br />
minutes of lateness should be added to SIMS.<br />
Seating Plan - This is a working document; it needs to be legible, not neat!<br />
Printed for every class available in a folder on teacher’s desk<br />
Subgroup information - SEN, Disadvantaged, Ability (can be colour coded)<br />
Progress based on most recent learning cycle data - colour code for above (green), below (red), on<br />
(leave blank)<br />
Optional - can add intervention strategies<br />
Reinforce a Positive Relationship - positivity <strong>and</strong> praise create a productive classroom, <strong>and</strong><br />
ensure sanctions kept to a minimum<br />
Presentation of work - Title <strong>and</strong> date always written <strong>and</strong> underlined. Diagrams, tables etc drawn<br />
in pencil. All sheets secured in books before the end of the lesson - do the “shake test”<br />
Reflection - Students should be given at least one opportunity each lesson to be able to reflect on<br />
their learning <strong>and</strong>/or progress made. This can be through the use of MAD time, mini-plenaries or<br />
summative plenaries such as exit tickets or short quizzes. This is to ensure that the learning<br />
objective has been met <strong>and</strong> to inform planning for subsequent lessons.
John Colet School Classroom Expectations<br />
Questioning (click on for linked document)<br />
Lessons are planned to ensure that questioning drives pupil progress. When<br />
planning, staff consider the needs of learners <strong>and</strong> plan their questions accordingly.<br />
Targeted questions are used to stretch, challenge <strong>and</strong> engage the learners in all<br />
lessons.<br />
Assessment <strong>and</strong> Feedback (click on for linked document)<br />
Formative assessment used to improve learning in every lesson, either written or<br />
verbal. This can include peer <strong>and</strong> self assessment. Positive feedback will enable<br />
students to develop resilience <strong>and</strong> respond proactively to guidance. Students must<br />
be told how to improve their learning, meaning that feedback given is personalised<br />
to the student’s needs.
Homework<br />
Homework refers to tasks given to pupils by their teachers to be completed outside of usual lessons.<br />
Common homework activities may be reading or preparing for work to be done in class, or practising<br />
<strong>and</strong> completing tasks or activities already taught or started in lessons In addition, it may include<br />
more extended activities to develop inquiry skills or more directed <strong>and</strong> focused work such as revision<br />
for exams. On average, the impact of homework on learning is consistently positive (leading to on<br />
average five months' additional progress).<br />
Responsibilities<br />
Subject Teachers have the responsibility to set regular, appropriate homework <strong>and</strong> deadlines to meet<br />
the needs of their students. This will be recorded on www.showmyhomework.co.uk on the day that the<br />
work is set, with clear timings to guide the student. A minimum of 2 nights are allowed to complete the<br />
task set. Subject Teachers are also responsible for assessing <strong>and</strong> giving appropriate feedback to help<br />
the progress of the student. Any missed homework deadlines will be recorded on SIMS <strong>and</strong> escalate to<br />
STL if this occurs more than once.<br />
Subject Team Leaders have the responsibility to monitor the quality <strong>and</strong> quantity of the homework set<br />
for each year group within their department <strong>and</strong> hold Subject Teachers to account if there is an issue.<br />
This may be monitored in conjunction with the Heads of Year. Subject Team Leaders are expected to<br />
make phone calls home if persistent deadlines are missed.<br />
The Senior Leadership Team has the responsibility monitor, through work sampling the effectiveness<br />
of departmental procedures. The Senior Leadership Team will discuss students who persistently fail to<br />
h<strong>and</strong> in homework on time every two weeks <strong>and</strong> make phone calls home to students of concern.<br />
Students have the responsibility to ensure that they check www.showmyhomework.co.uk every night<br />
to ensure that they underst<strong>and</strong> the task <strong>and</strong> can meet the deadline. Students should attempt all tasks,<br />
complete the work to the best of their ability <strong>and</strong> inform the teacher of any issues in advance of the<br />
deadline. Students are expected to catch up on missed homework if they were absent when the work<br />
was set.<br />
Parents are responsible for supporting the school in ensuring that homework is completed to the<br />
expected st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>and</strong> it is h<strong>and</strong>ed in on time. The student should be provided with a suitable place to<br />
conduct home study, such as a quiet space (no mobile phones) <strong>and</strong> a desk. The Subject Teacher should<br />
be contacted if there is a problem with the task set.<br />
Duration of Homework<br />
In Key Stage 3, the homework set by each subject should last approximately 30 minutes per piece<br />
unless stated otherwise.<br />
In Key Stage 4 the homework set by each subject should last approximately 45 minutes per piece<br />
unless stated otherwise.
Assessment <strong>and</strong> Feedback Procedures<br />
The ‘Eliminating unnecessary workload around marking’ Report of the Independent Teacher<br />
Workload Review Group (March 2016), made clear recommendations to schools <strong>and</strong> Ofsted with<br />
regards to assessment, marking <strong>and</strong> feedback. The summary of their report outlined that all<br />
marking should be:<br />
●Meaningful: marking varies by age group, subject, <strong>and</strong> what works best for the pupil <strong>and</strong> teacher in<br />
relation to any particular piece of work.<br />
●Manageable: marking practice is proportionate <strong>and</strong> considers the frequency <strong>and</strong> complexity of<br />
written feedback, as well as the cost <strong>and</strong> time-effectiveness of marking in relation to the overall<br />
workload of teachers.<br />
●Motivating: Marking should help to motivate pupils to progress. This does not mean always writing<br />
in-depth comments or being universally positive: sometimes short, challenging comments or oral<br />
feedback are more effective. Don’t do more work than the pupils.<br />
Peer/self assessment: Pupil assessment is an important part of metacognition development. If done<br />
well, pupils can reflect on their learning <strong>and</strong> make good progress. Most pupils will be used to doing<br />
this at primary school - capitalise on this in Year 7 <strong>and</strong> ensure that Year 7 teachers are using this a<br />
part of their practice.<br />
MAD time: This form of assessment is useful because it offers a range of strategies that allows<br />
individualised self reflection to take place. It is important that teachers use MAD time to not only<br />
allow for pupil reflection time, but also to make marking more manageable.<br />
With both of these strategies, it is important not to fall into the trap of marking again once you have<br />
looked at the work: ‘Accepting work that pupils have not checked sufficiently <strong>and</strong> then providing<br />
extensive feedback detracts from pupils’ responsibility for their own learning, particularly in<br />
editing <strong>and</strong> drafting skills. Pupils should be taught <strong>and</strong> encouraged to check their own work by<br />
underst<strong>and</strong>ing the success criteria, presented in an age appropriate way, so that they complete<br />
work to the highest st<strong>and</strong>ard.’
Formative Assessment<br />
How do we incorporate the 3’M’s’?<br />
Formative: This involves teachers using evidence of pupils’ underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong><br />
learning to make decisions, minute-by-minute <strong>and</strong> day-by-day, about the next<br />
steps in teaching <strong>and</strong> learning. This evidence could also be used when planning<br />
lessons or differentiating activities for individual pupils. When assessing<br />
formatively, the feedback given by teachers moves learners forward. Students<br />
are developed to be owners of their own learning <strong>and</strong> support each other to<br />
progress.<br />
What<br />
❏Feedback that enables students to make progress, that without it, they would<br />
not have achieved<br />
Why<br />
❏Encourage progress in skills, knowledge or underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
❏Build confidence <strong>and</strong> therefore resilience to difficult challenges<br />
❏To promote ownership of work - with good formative feedback, students are<br />
responsible for their own learning <strong>and</strong> progress.<br />
❏Opportunity to use therapy to address gaps in knowledge or skills<br />
How<br />
❏‘Not yet’ is used to encourage students to be persevere with learning<br />
❏Written feedback in books to enable progress<br />
❏Verbal feedback (including questioning)<br />
❏Peer feedback<br />
❏Walking Talking Mocks<br />
When<br />
❏Every lesson - written or verbal<br />
❏In depth feedback in books (min. once a half term)<br />
❏On individual basis due to need<br />
Who<br />
❏All students through self <strong>and</strong> peer assessment<br />
❏All staff (Teachers/LSA/HLTA/<strong>Learning</strong> Mentor/Inclusion Manager/HOY)
Summative Assessment<br />
The goal of summative assessment is to evaluate student learning at the end of<br />
an instructional unit by comparing it against some st<strong>and</strong>ard or benchmark.<br />
What<br />
❏Assessment modelled on the final GCSE format of the subject (eg: exam paper or<br />
CA).<br />
Why<br />
❏Summative data will be used as part of the assessment <strong>and</strong> judgement for LTA<br />
grades.<br />
❏To assess the learning of pupils over at least one term of teaching.<br />
❏To identify any gaps in knowledge, underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> skills.<br />
❏To update parents on progress (eg: through parents evenings or reporting).<br />
❏To give students experience of exam conditions <strong>and</strong> the dem<strong>and</strong>s they will face<br />
towards the end of their courses.<br />
❏To ensure that students are clear on the layout, question type, skills etc required<br />
for the subject.<br />
How<br />
❏Marking criteria (eg: PLCs) to be shared with students in advance (eg: at the<br />
beginning of a series of lessons).<br />
❏Assessment takes place in exam conditions<br />
❏Departments to st<strong>and</strong>ardise marking before returning papers to students <strong>and</strong><br />
making LTA grades.<br />
When<br />
❏Termly<br />
❏All students in each year group to sit the same task/paper within a 2 week period<br />
prior to the entry of LTA data.<br />
Who<br />
❏All students<br />
❏All summative assessment must be marked by teachers to quality assure pupil<br />
knowledge <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing.
Book Monitoring Schedule 2018-19<br />
The purpose of book scrutinies is to allow all school leaders to monitor the quality of pupils’ written work <strong>and</strong><br />
assess the following:<br />
● The impact of feedback <strong>and</strong> assessment on specific subgroups:<br />
○ Disadvantaged<br />
○ SEND<br />
○ Upper Ability<br />
● The impact of “The Big Three” on pupil progress: Consistency, questioning <strong>and</strong> assessment <strong>and</strong><br />
feedback<br />
● The st<strong>and</strong>ardisation of grades/levels*<br />
Book monitoring takes place by the STL; together with the SLT link; or STL <strong>and</strong> another member of department<br />
for CPD purposes.<br />
STL: Once a book monitoring has taken place, meet with your SLT link to discuss the findings. This will include<br />
quantitative data from the monitoring process (eg: % Y/N) <strong>and</strong> qualitative areas of good practice.<br />
SLT: Feedback to SLT will take place during meetings listed below. This will include quantitative data from the<br />
monitoring process (eg: % Y/N) <strong>and</strong> qualitative areas of good practice.<br />
Half Term Year Groups Final date for submission By SLT feedback<br />
1 (Sept-Oct) 7 <strong>and</strong> 11/13 Tuesday 16th October 2018 STL 7th November 2018<br />
2 (Nov -Dec) 8 <strong>and</strong> 10 Tuesday 11th December 2018 STL 9th January 2019<br />
3 (Jan-Feb) 9 <strong>and</strong> 12 Tuesday 12th February 2019 STL 6th March 2019<br />
4 (Feb - April) 7 <strong>and</strong> 11/13 Tuesday 2nd April 2019 STL 1st May 2019<br />
5 (April-May) 8 <strong>and</strong> 10 Tuesday 21st May 2019 STL 12th June 2019<br />
6 (June-July) 9 <strong>and</strong> 12 Tuesday 2nd July 2019 STL 17th July 2019<br />
Forms should be completed electronically <strong>and</strong> emailed/shared with LA/VR <strong>and</strong> kept on record by STL<br />
for departmental review.
Lesson Observation Protocol from Sept 2018<br />
John Colet School uses developmental observations to provide quality feedback on teaching to help teachers reflect on practice <strong>and</strong><br />
develop their teaching. The aim being that all teachers are involved in a continuous cycle of research, development <strong>and</strong> review.<br />
Observations are always developmental <strong>and</strong> will be not be graded <strong>and</strong> only the areas of strength <strong>and</strong> developmental are reported to the<br />
SLT lead for <strong>Teaching</strong> & <strong>Learning</strong>.<br />
Developmental Lesson Observations<br />
Across the year, each member of the teaching staff will have at least one full lesson developmental observation from their line manager,<br />
<strong>and</strong> two shorter (approximately 30 minutes) observations where the focus will be selected as part of developmental discussions with<br />
your line manager or members of the department. The shorter observations can be by a line manager or as a peer observation in<br />
consultation with the line manager. The aim being that each teacher is seen teaching each term in an academic year. The focus of the<br />
observation is agreed in advance <strong>and</strong> is usually suggested by the ‘observee’. The observer will comment primarily on the original focus<br />
of the observation <strong>and</strong> will identify areas of strengths <strong>and</strong> weaknesses <strong>and</strong> in consultation with the observed teacher, agree area/s for<br />
development which will in turn provide the focus for a subsequent developmental observation. No grading or rating is issued,<br />
recorded or offered.<br />
It is expected that every member of the teaching staff has carried out at least one observation during the academic year as part of their<br />
continued professional development. These are arranged with colleagues within or across the school. This may be as part of developing<br />
the CPD focus for the Tuesday Collaborative Planning session.<br />
For all observation, the areas of strength <strong>and</strong> development are shared with the AHT for T&L in order to maintain a central record. This<br />
database is used to help in providing suitable observers depending on the focus of the observation. It will also ensure that every<br />
member of staff is observed AND observes a colleague at some point in the year.<br />
If serious concerns are identified during the observation the line manager <strong>and</strong> SLT link must be informed before feedback is given to the<br />
observed member of staff.<br />
All new members of staff to JCS must be observed by their line manager within their first half term. If there are any areas of serious<br />
concern identified this must be addressed immediately with the SLT link.<br />
Further intervention<br />
From September 2018, further observations or longer observations may be required to support colleagues who need help with specific<br />
classes or areas of practice. This may be part of an Action Plan or through teacher choice as a CPD activity. Teachers are informed if<br />
this needs to take place through a discussion with their Line Manager. Issues such as those listed below may cause this to occur (this<br />
list is not exhaustive):<br />
●<br />
●<br />
●<br />
their external exam results were not rated as good or above<br />
evidence from learning walks, book audits or <strong>Learning</strong> Cycle data highlights a discrepancy between the rating <strong>and</strong> current<br />
performance<br />
there is an issue with one or more of their Teacher St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
Under these circumstances, further book monitoring or data scrutiny may be required.
Lesson Observation Protocol from Sept 2018<br />
<strong>Staff</strong> with a ‘Requires Improvement’ Action Plan<br />
<strong>Staff</strong> with an Action Plan to improve their performance will continue with the conditions of the plan. Observations as well as book<br />
monitoring will be incorporated into any plan.<br />
NQTs<br />
NQTs continue with their own schedule of observations <strong>and</strong> assessments <strong>and</strong> are not included in this process. NQT’s need to be observed<br />
at least once per half term <strong>and</strong> areas of strength <strong>and</strong> areas of development discussed in detail to support their development as a<br />
teacher.<br />
Recording <strong>and</strong> Evidencing<br />
A copy of a developmental lesson observation must be sent to the SLT lead for <strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Learning</strong>, the SLT line manager, the Subject<br />
Team Leader <strong>and</strong> the person being observed. The areas of strength <strong>and</strong> development are recorded by the Lead for <strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Learning</strong>. This database is used to help in providing suitable observers depending on the focus of the observation <strong>and</strong> to identify staff<br />
with particular skills that can be shared for good practice. It will also be a log to ensure that every member of staff is observed AND<br />
observes a colleague at some point in the year.