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Flash The Pearlies, Spaniard!<br />

Says a 1990 study in the journal ‘Practica<br />

Odontologica’, the dental practices found<br />

by Spaniards in the new world in the<br />

16 th century were totally different from<br />

the ones done in Europe at that time.<br />

They were of two types: Ornamental and<br />

curative. The diverse types of ornamental<br />

dental practices performed in pre-<br />

Hispanic America had nothing to do with<br />

the concept of Odontology, as the object<br />

of these practices was to impart a type<br />

of dental aesthetics different from the<br />

classical concept of beauty. Outstanding<br />

among such practices were inlays,<br />

filing and polishing of teeth, and their<br />

pigmentation.<br />

ancient<br />

wellness<br />

65<br />

Nicotine<br />

Therapy<br />

Of Native<br />

American<br />

Shamans<br />

Says a 1991 study<br />

in the ‘Journal of<br />

Ethnopharmacology’, from<br />

early pre-Columbian times<br />

to the present, tobacco has<br />

functioned as an important<br />

psychotropic drug for magicoreligious,<br />

medicinal and<br />

recreational purposes among<br />

the Native Americans who<br />

employ six major and several<br />

minor means of nicotine<br />

application. It is known that,<br />

even today, in shamanic culture,<br />

the practitioners use Mapacho<br />

and other forms of tobacco as<br />

a way to smudge or to clear<br />

energy. The shamans use it<br />

along with ayahuasca to blow<br />

on people during shamanic<br />

ceremony to<br />

connect with<br />

the spirit<br />

world. It is<br />

also used<br />

for<br />

protection<br />

from bad<br />

spirits.<br />

- Epictetus<br />

Don't explain your<br />

philosophy; embody it.<br />

Medicine Among<br />

The Mayans<br />

According to a 1976<br />

study in the ‘Southern<br />

Medical Journal’,<br />

medicine among the<br />

ancient Mayans was a<br />

blend of religion and<br />

science. The priests,<br />

who inherited their<br />

position, received<br />

extensive education.<br />

The Mayans<br />

sutured wounds<br />

with human hair,<br />

reduced fractures,<br />

and used casts. They<br />

were skillful dental<br />

surgeons and made<br />

prostheses from jade<br />

and turquoise and<br />

filled teeth with iron<br />

pyrite. They treated<br />

diseases like pinta,<br />

leishmaniasis, and<br />

yellow fever, as also<br />

several psychiatric<br />

disorders.<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong> • Issue III • Volume VII • yourwellness.com

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