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scientific<br />

66 wellness<br />

This Is Why We<br />

Can’t See Aliens!<br />

A well-known experiment with young people bouncing a<br />

ball showed that when an observer focuses on counting<br />

the passes, he does not detect if someone crosses the<br />

stage disguised as a gorilla. Something similar could be<br />

happening to us when we try to discover intelligent nonearthly<br />

signals, which perhaps manifest themselves in<br />

dimensions that escape our perception.<br />

According to the study that the neuropsychologists<br />

Gabriel de la Torre and Manuel García, published in<br />

the journal ‘Acta Astronautica’, we are not looking in<br />

the right direction when<br />

it comes to detecting<br />

possible extraterrestrial<br />

signals. “When we think<br />

of other intelligent beings,<br />

we tend to see them<br />

from our perceptive and<br />

conscience sieve; however<br />

we are limited by our<br />

sui generis vision of the<br />

world, and it's hard for<br />

us to admit it,” says De<br />

la Torre, who prefers to<br />

use a more generic, as<br />

'non-terrestrial' instead of<br />

aliens.<br />

Tiny Injectable<br />

Sensor For<br />

Unobtrusive Alcohol<br />

Monitoring<br />

Engineers at the University of California San Diego<br />

have developed a miniature, ultra-low power injectable<br />

biosensor that could be used for continuous, long-term<br />

alcohol monitoring. The chip is small enough to be<br />

implanted in the body just beneath the surface of the<br />

skin and is powered wirelessly by a wearable device,<br />

such as a smartwatch or patch. It contains<br />

a sensor coated with alcohol oxidase, an<br />

enzyme that selectively interacts with<br />

alcohol to generate a byproduct that<br />

can be electrochemically detected. The<br />

electrical signals are transmitted wirelessly<br />

to a nearby wearable device such as a<br />

smartwatch.<br />

“The ultimate goal of this work,” explains<br />

lead researcher Drew Hall, “is to develop<br />

a routine, unobtrusive alcohol and drug<br />

monitoring device for patients in substance<br />

abuse treatment programs.”<br />

Older Adults<br />

Grow New<br />

Brain Cells<br />

Just Like<br />

Young People<br />

According to the scientific journal<br />

‘Cell Stem Cell’, older people have<br />

similar ability to make thousands of<br />

new neurons from progenitor cells<br />

as younger people do. The findings<br />

may suggest that many senior<br />

citizens remain more cognitively and<br />

emotionally intact than commonly<br />

believed. Researchers from Columbia<br />

University, along with New York<br />

State Psychiatric Institute, found that<br />

even the oldest brains they studied<br />

produced new brain cells. Says lead<br />

author Maura Boldrini, associate<br />

professor of neurobiology at Columbia<br />

University, “We also found equivalent<br />

volumes of the hippocampus (a<br />

brain structure used for emotion and<br />

cognition) across ages. Nevertheless,<br />

older individuals have less<br />

vascularisation and maybe less ability<br />

of new neurons to make connections.”<br />

The study concludes that it is this<br />

decline, and reduced cell-to-cell<br />

connectivity within the hippocampus,<br />

that reduces reduced cognitiveemotional<br />

resilience in old age.<br />

- Edward Teller<br />

The science of today<br />

is the technology of<br />

tomorrow.<br />

yourwellness.com • Volume VII • Issue III • <strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong>

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