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September Teller 1

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Spotlight<br />

From page 3<br />

the course continues to garner interest.<br />

Many students who took this course<br />

have graduated, and are employed in<br />

the industry. There is however still a lot<br />

more that we can do, and is why I am<br />

still involved with the IBF to promote<br />

transaction banking to aspiring bankers.<br />

This remains one of my passions and how<br />

I want to give back to the industry.<br />

Melvyn and his family at the<br />

2,000-year-old Aqueduct of Segovia in<br />

Spain in December 2017<br />

From page 3<br />

How did you get involved in transaction<br />

banking?<br />

My very first job was an internship at OCBC.<br />

I had just finished National Service, waiting<br />

for my MBA programme to start. My office<br />

was at OCBC Centre South and my job was<br />

to programme reports for the credit card<br />

department. It was a great opportunity to<br />

interact with bankers and understand banking,<br />

and influenced my decision to go into banking<br />

instead of pure IT.<br />

After my MBA, I joined a bank as a relationship<br />

manager for large Asian corporates. In the mid<br />

1990s, I moved to cash management sales in<br />

transaction banking, just when the industry<br />

was up and coming.<br />

You created the world’s first full-credit course<br />

on transaction banking for undergraduates at<br />

the National University of Singapore. How did<br />

that come about?<br />

4 TELLER <strong>September</strong> 2018<br />

I was involved in campus recruitment<br />

for about 10 years at my previous job.<br />

One thing that I realised was that many<br />

students in university or business school<br />

would learn about corporate finance,<br />

investment banking, foreign exchange<br />

and asset liability management, but<br />

they would not know anything about<br />

transaction banking.<br />

I found this surprising because transaction<br />

banking is an exciting area of banking<br />

and it would be such a waste if our<br />

young talent were not exposed to this,<br />

or even know it exists. Part of the reason<br />

why transaction banking is relatively<br />

unknown compared to private banking<br />

or investment banking is because it is a<br />

fairly new business – it has been around<br />

for maybe 20 to 25 years. I wanted to<br />

promote transaction banking as a career<br />

of choice for young people who join the<br />

industry.<br />

It has been about five years now and<br />

Can you explain what transaction<br />

banking is in simple terms?<br />

Transaction banking is simply about<br />

helping customers move money, assets<br />

or securities within the country or across<br />

borders. If you look at it from a corporate<br />

perspective, it starts with a bank account.<br />

This account will be used to collect money<br />

from clients and pay suppliers each<br />

day. This is the cash conversion cycle.<br />

Throughout this cycle, the company may<br />

find it has surplus funds to invest in, or<br />

it may be in deficit and it has to draw on<br />

funds. (See graphic on next page).<br />

The business of transaction banking is<br />

selling solutions around how a company<br />

collects, makes payments and manages<br />

its liquidity. The advent of the personal<br />

computer and the internet made it<br />

possible for our customers to conduct<br />

banking electronically. With advances in<br />

mobile, APIs (Application Programming<br />

Interfaces), big data and block chain,<br />

transaction banking continues to morph<br />

as we deploy our services through<br />

these technologies. In fact, I always call<br />

transaction banking “the original fintech”.<br />

You were a key member of FAST (Fast<br />

and Secured Transfers, which allows<br />

customers of 20 participating banks<br />

in Singapore to transfer funds almost<br />

instantly. FAST is the foundation<br />

for PayNow, which the industry has<br />

launched last year. Tell me about your<br />

own cashless experience.<br />

For the past three years, I’ve been trying<br />

to go around without my wallet to test<br />

if I can make payments using my phone.<br />

I found that many places still require<br />

cards and even cash. This is different from<br />

China, where I could not pay for anything<br />

without Alipay or WeChat. Most places<br />

would not even take cash!<br />

With the launch of SGQR (a common QR<br />

code for Singapore) together with PayNow<br />

for Corporates, we are enabling a more<br />

ubiquitous electronic payment mode that<br />

is easy to use. I am hopeful that Singapore<br />

would truly become cashless one day.<br />

Tell us about your other passions.<br />

I like to write reviews on Tripadvisor<br />

to share my experiences with other<br />

travellers. I am an avid user of TripAdvisor<br />

and this is a way I can give back to others. I<br />

am among the top 3 per cent of reviewers

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