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#BESS and Rating

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environmental sustainable design<br />

analysis tools


<strong>Rating</strong> tools<br />

RMIT University©12/9/18 School of Architecture + Design 2


BESS<br />

Built<br />

Environment<br />

Sustainability<br />

Scorecard<br />

• Replaces STEPS & SDS<br />

• Planning permit stage<br />

• Single Interface for all projects<br />

• Consistent framework <strong>and</strong><br />

(assessment rubric)<br />

• flexibility of achieving<br />

sustainable results<br />

• in-built calculators<br />

• deemed-to-satisfy approaches<br />

• innovative alternative<br />

compliance<br />

• Location-neutral


Thermal<br />

Characteristics<br />

Dual Occupancy<br />

Townhouse Development


Thermal<br />

Characteristics<br />

Medium Density<br />

(5-10 Storeys)<br />

High Density<br />

(>10 Storeys)


Environmental<br />

Categories<br />

• Management (4.5%)<br />

• Water (9%)<br />

• Energy (27.5%)<br />

• Stormwater (13.5%)<br />

• Indoor Environment Quality (16.5%)<br />

Transport (9%)<br />

• Waste (5.5%)<br />

• Urban Ecology (5.5%)<br />

• Innovation (10%)


Management<br />

• Early commitment to environmental targets<br />

Operation waste separation strategy<br />

• Regular (<strong>and</strong> ongoing) tuning of building services (feedback)<br />

Proper use of building services, such as heating <strong>and</strong> cooling<br />

devices. (client education/ communication)<br />

• Preparation of a Building Users' Guide (instruction manual)


Management<br />

Office Practice<br />

Pre-Application Meeting


Water<br />

• Potable Water Use Reduction (Interior Uses)<br />

• Rainwater Collection & Reuse (Additional Uses)<br />

• Water Efficient L<strong>and</strong>scaping (indigenous + permaculture<br />

• Building Systems Water Use (passive HVAC)<br />

Birrarung Marr<br />

urban water harvesting


Energy<br />

• Thermal Performance <strong>Rating</strong>s<br />

• Greenhouse Gas Emissions<br />

• Electricity Consumption & Peak Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

• Gas Consumption<br />

• Wood Consumption<br />

• Carpark Ventilation<br />

• Hot Water<br />

• External Lighting<br />

• Clothes Drying<br />

• Internal Lighting: Residential-Multi-Unit-Commercial<br />

• Combined Heat <strong>and</strong> Power (cogeneration / trigeneration)<br />

• Renewable Energy Systems - Solar


Indoor Environment<br />

Quality<br />

Daylight Access - Habitable Rooms<br />

Winter Sunlight (sun angles)<br />

Daylight Access<br />

Non Residential<br />

Minimal Internal Bedrooms<br />

Courtyards<br />

Effective Natural Ventilation<br />

Thermal comfort<br />

Double Glazing<br />

External Shading<br />

Orientation<br />

https://www.planning.vic.gov.au/policy-<strong>and</strong>-strategy/planning-reform /better-apartments


Occupancy = (operational)<br />

Energy Use<br />

Commercial<br />

• Office 10sqm per person Shop, retail, cafe 5sqm<br />

• Laboratory or warehouse 20sqm<br />

• Public Building 5sqm<br />

• Non Residential building 20sqm<br />

Underpinning data from BCA/ NCC<br />

Underpinning data from BCA/ NCC


Occupancy<br />

Residential<br />

• < 38.6sqm (assumed) to be 1 person<br />

• > 587.5sqm - 5 people equation used for other values.


Urban Ecology<br />

• Points are awarded where the site is<br />

vegetated, as follows:<br />

• > 5% site area - 25%<br />

• > 10% site area - 50%<br />

• > 20% site area - 75%<br />

• > 30% site area - 100%


Urban Ecology<br />

L<strong>and</strong>scape Design<br />

with an emphasis on:<br />

water (resource) reduction<br />

<strong>and</strong> food production.<br />

'Permaculture'


Transport<br />

Non Fossil Fuel Transportation<br />

• Proximity to existing public infrastructure (context/ site recording)<br />

• Bicycle Parking <strong>and</strong> Support Facilities<br />

• Electric Car Recharging<br />

• Car Sharing Facilities


Gardens by the Bay Singapore Architect: Grant Associates <strong>and</strong> Wilkinson Eyre Architects<br />

Innovation<br />

'Bonus' Marks<br />

Technical - foster development<br />

Social Benefits -giving back


Reports<br />

Validity<br />

All data entered is included to allow building surveyors<br />

<strong>and</strong> town planners clarity over claims.


Reports<br />

Individual Category grade breakdown(summary) Items to be<br />

marked on plans (contractual) Documents <strong>and</strong> evidence (validity)


First Rate 5<br />

• Residential Dwellings<br />

• NCC/ BCA: Section J<br />

• FirstRate5 is one of 3 software packages<br />

• BERS<br />

• ACCURATE<br />

• Nationwide House Energy <strong>Rating</strong> Scheme (Nathers)<br />

RMIT University©2011 School/Department/Area 20


overview<br />

Input data over<br />

existing plans.<br />

RMIT University©2011 School/Department/Area 21


elements<br />

• Project Details<br />

• Location<br />

• Type<br />

• new home<br />

• alteration <strong>and</strong> addition<br />

(whole house only)<br />

• existing home.<br />

• Wall types<br />

• Zones<br />

• Windows & Roof Windows<br />

• Shading<br />

RMIT University©2011 School/Department/Area 22


elements<br />

• Materials<br />

RMIT University©2011 School/Department/Area 23

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