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Group-Analytic Contexts, Issue 81, September 2018

Newsletter of the Group Analytic Society International

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60 <strong>Group</strong>-<strong>Analytic</strong> Society International - <strong>Contexts</strong><br />

to mention the questions which followed. In the psychiatric hospital,<br />

the questions had punctuated the dogmatism associated with current<br />

practices. The manager was uncertain what role she could return to<br />

with any confidence…. A murderer, provoked into violence by<br />

memories of abandonment, had been steadied by a current interaction<br />

provoking sadness and more hopeful memories – and altering how he<br />

was viewed in the group. Then the terrorist had been displaced as the<br />

location of evil by an unexpected impulse to protect - which the<br />

manager had apparently relinquished. For several group members,<br />

internal conflicts were no longer externalized, albeit in search of<br />

opponents to condemn or victims to protect. Uncertainty, particularly<br />

not knowing who the Visitors were, had kept everyone on edge.<br />

Nothing could be taken for granted. Roles, despite their professional<br />

trappings, had come to seem primarily ways of keeping people apart.<br />

Could something new really be created between people?<br />

What would happen if they all lived on the same street and<br />

continued to meet regularly? Would it be a bit like going to church –<br />

without the familiar rituals or the Supreme Being – unless they<br />

considered the Visitors in such a light? Would they develop rituals<br />

and lose their current uncertainties, or would anxieties just keep<br />

evolving into other anxieties? On a practical level, the warder couldn’t<br />

imagine the wealthier members of the group being willing to accept a<br />

similar standard of living to the poorer members – let alone the<br />

disruptions of living next to unpredictable and poorly socialized<br />

individuals. He could imagine the reaction if he suggested such a thing<br />

to his family. They would say he was bringing work home and that<br />

such things should be kept separate.<br />

How deep were the changes? There was hope and gratitude<br />

in Jason’s eyes. Nobody could think that hope – or gratitude –<br />

outweighed murder. Nobody said that aloud. The Visitors would<br />

expand the metaphor until society shared the weight.<br />

Chapter VI / IV<br />

Motivation<br />

‘I said, ‘Why not tell him that you know that when he steals he is not<br />

wanting the things that he steals but he is looking for something that<br />

he has a right to; that he is making a claim on his mother and father<br />

because he feels deprived of their love.’ I told her [the mother] to use<br />

a language which he [the son] could understand.’<br />

[From ‘The Anti-Social Tendency,’ 1956, D.W. Winnicott]

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