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WCN_Oct18_Final_e

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Blowers are an option. Goddard said they can be<br />

used to blow the nuts into the next row where<br />

the mower can make a pass and destroy them.<br />

The 128 crop chop knives in the mower pass over<br />

the shear bars 33 times per second.<br />

value in good orchard sanitation, with<br />

processors offering bonuses for low<br />

damage percentages. Still, some growers<br />

choose to leave mummy nuts behind<br />

in their orchards. Others cannot do an<br />

effective job of sanitation due to orchard<br />

limitations including uneven floors,<br />

high berms and vegetation. Early harvest,<br />

timed pesticide applications and<br />

mating disruption are other practices<br />

that help with NOW control, but Nay<br />

said orchard sanitation remains a key<br />

part of the control strategy.<br />

Fall Timing for Sanitation<br />

Good orchard sanitation in the fall is<br />

proven to reduce the number of overwintering<br />

NOW, breaking the bridge<br />

between the final generation of the year<br />

and the first generation of the next year.<br />

That first generation invades early split<br />

nuts, setting the stage for higher numbers<br />

at harvest when the crop is vulnerable<br />

to damage.<br />

Fall timing for sanitation is best due<br />

to a peak in egg laying during hull<br />

degradation. The mummies may also<br />

Continued on Page 6<br />

October 2018<br />

www.wcngg.com<br />

5

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