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Viva Brighton Issue #69 November 2018

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ART<br />

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1936, they were shown in<br />

the International Surrealist<br />

Exhibition in London,<br />

alongside works by the likes of<br />

Duchamp, Picasso and Dali.<br />

André Breton was said to have<br />

called their art ‘the best and<br />

most truly Surrealist’ of the<br />

contributions by English artists.<br />

“Early on, the subjects that are<br />

coming through include the<br />

trauma of birth – how it was<br />

thought to be the root of adult<br />

emotional complexes – and<br />

sibling rivalry,” Dr Wolf tells<br />

me, as we examine powerful,<br />

colourful images. There are<br />

stylised wombs, and foetuses,<br />

and figures emerging from<br />

small houses.<br />

The couple escaped to America<br />

and Canada during WW2, to<br />

protect their growing archive<br />

of notes, texts, photographs,<br />

and paintings from bombing<br />

raids. Their work had by then<br />

become more political, though<br />

no less psychoanalytical.<br />

Hitler and Mussolini were<br />

seen as “greedy ex-babies,<br />

unable to share their cradle<br />

with others…” Pailthorpe also<br />

had much to say about wars<br />

between the sexes, and argued<br />

that better ideas would be<br />

created by men and women<br />

working together.<br />

In later life, back in England,<br />

they became interested<br />

in Buddhism, Creative<br />

Meditation, and Agni<br />

Yoga, and their paintings<br />

– particularly those by<br />

Pailthorpe – became more<br />

abstract, and even more<br />

colourful. It all seems a lot<br />

freer, perhaps. Dr Wolf<br />

ponders whether they found<br />

release from the demons that<br />

haunted their earlier work.<br />

“Or do the monstrous and<br />

maternal forms that emerge…<br />

suggest they were unable to<br />

start afresh?”<br />

The couple spent their last<br />

years in Sussex, running ‘The<br />

Little Georgian Antiques<br />

Shop’ in Battle. Despite their<br />

age difference, they died a<br />

year apart, in 1971 and 1972,<br />

not as celebrated as they once<br />

were, but not quite forgotten:<br />

their paintings were exhibited<br />

in Hastings in the last year of<br />

Pailthorpe’s life. Alex Leith<br />

A Tale of Mother’s Bones: Grace<br />

Pailthorpe, Reuben Mednikoff<br />

and the Birth of Psychorealism<br />

is at the De La Warr Pavilion<br />

until 20th January 2019.<br />

Reuben Mednikoff, The Blue Hill. Private Collection. Photo: Ivan Coleman<br />

Grace Pailthorpe, Private Collection. Photo: Ivan Coleman<br />

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