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GreeningFrogtownNovDec

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example from an owner-occupied home<br />

on Van Buren Ave. In 201 8, the assessed<br />

value was $11 4,900. For 201 9, it’s<br />

$1 40,900. The tax and assessment bill<br />

will increase from $1 ,556 to $1 ,988. If the<br />

referendum for increased school funding<br />

passes in the Nov. 6 election, another<br />

$1 09 gets tacked on, for a total of $2,097,<br />

or a $542 gain.<br />

For renters — about 62 percent of<br />

Frogtown residents — the tax load on<br />

property can be even more significant.<br />

Owner-occupants get a special tax break<br />

that allows them to deduct about $25,550<br />

from the assessed value of a median<br />

priced Frogtown home. No such luck for<br />

renters, since rental property doesn’t get<br />

this tax deal. Here’s another real-world<br />

example on how this works out on a<br />

Sherburne Ave. single-family rental home.<br />

The 201 8 assessed value was $88,500.<br />

For 201 9, it’s $11 5,1 00. Assuming the<br />

school referendum passes, taxes and<br />

assessments will increase from $1 ,532 to<br />

$2,027, a $495 jump.<br />

Which is to say, landlords may be looking<br />

to recover higher costs by raising rents. If<br />

you’re a renter who’s willing to do some<br />

digging, you can figure out whether your<br />

landlord is actually looking at a<br />

significant tax hike based on assessed<br />

value gains. Go to tinyurl.com/FrogtownTax,<br />

enter your address, hit search, and click on<br />

the parcel ID in the upper left corner.<br />

Scroll down to Statements and Notices,<br />

and compare the 201 8 to 201 7 "Value<br />

Notice." Statements for actual taxes<br />

payable in 201 9 should appear in the<br />

same location by mid-November.<br />

As usual, there are a lot of ways to<br />

interpret tax facts. Higher taxes put a<br />

squeeze on those renters and homeowners<br />

who are already barely getting by. But for<br />

Frogtowners who bought a home at the<br />

height of the market before the 2008<br />

recession, increasing home values mean<br />

that someday, maybe, they won’t be<br />

underwater on their mortgage. For lowincome<br />

householders, the most likely path<br />

to generational wealth is a home that they<br />

own. That doesn’t work if values never<br />

increase. Higher taxes hurt today, but a<br />

house that’s worth less than when you<br />

bought it is a long-term loss. The big<br />

picture here: value gains are everything at<br />

once: good, bad and complicated.<br />

This old house: 1 6.3 percent assessed<br />

property value gains in Frogtown are<br />

the highest in St. Paul.<br />

FROGTOWN NEWS<br />

What Was This About?<br />

Maybe you noticed the signs that<br />

temporarily sprouted along Victoria and<br />

Minnehaha in September, declaring “We<br />

Will Not Be Moved,” and, on the flip<br />

side, “Black and Brown Owned: It’s<br />

Wilder.”<br />

So, what’s the story? First, some<br />

background. “It’s Wilder” refers to the<br />

Wilder Square Town Homes, 1 63 units of<br />

cooperatively-owned housing<br />

concentrated near the intersection of<br />

Minnehaha and Victoria. They were built<br />

by the Wilder Foundation between 1 973<br />

and 1 975, and managed by Wilder until<br />

2009. After a restructuring, Wilder got<br />

out of the management business. A local<br />

firm, Real Estate Equities, was later hired<br />

by the co-op’s resident-elected board to<br />

manage the property.<br />

A co-op is different than a straight rental<br />

apartment. Residents buy a share when<br />

they move in, and then own a piece of the<br />

pie. To make management decisions they<br />

elect a board, which is in charge of<br />

balancing shareholders' monthly costs<br />

versus the need to make timely repairs<br />

and improvements, among other issues.<br />

Residents’ monthly payments will likely<br />

seem like a bargain to most Frogtown<br />

renters. A studio apartment goes for $488<br />

per month, a one-bedroom for as little as<br />

$629, a two-bedroom for $787, and a<br />

three-bedroom for $881 . Ninety-three of<br />

those units are project-based Section 8, a<br />

housing assistance program that is<br />

attached to the property, while another 1 7<br />

units are occupied by residents who<br />

qualify for individual Section 8 vouchers,<br />

according to Terrence Troy, chairman of<br />

Real Estate Equities.<br />

The path that led to that sudden<br />

blossoming of “We Will Not Be Moved”<br />

signage began when Troy’s firm offered<br />

to buy out co-op members and take over<br />

ownership. Tenants who remained would<br />

become straight-up renters instead of<br />

shareholding owners. Like all renters,<br />

they’d be dealing with a landlord instead<br />

of a board they had elected. The buy-out<br />

offer created turmoil between residents<br />

who saw it as a chance to put buy-out<br />

money in their pocket, and others who<br />

believed it meant that ultimately<br />

they’d pay more for housing.<br />

Beyond this, the facts get murky. The<br />

town home board leadership didn’t want<br />

to discuss their internal affairs. No<br />

complaining about that — nothing says<br />

they have to. The resident most active in<br />

organizing against the buy out did not<br />

return phone calls. No problem there<br />

either. If he doesn’t want to talk, that’s<br />

his right. Troy at Real Estate Equities<br />

agreed to meet, and explained that in the<br />

face of so much contention, his firm had<br />

backed off its offer.<br />

The Frogtown Neighborhood<br />

Association, which helped tenants resist<br />

a buy-out and plant those signs, declined<br />

several times to discuss why they<br />

intervened in the affairs of another<br />

neighborhood resident-elected board,<br />

and what actions they took in support of<br />

tenants resisting a buy-out.<br />

OPENNESS AND FNA: AN OPINION<br />

In this issue we made an effort to do<br />

what newspapers often do — that is,<br />

find out what the people who<br />

represent us are up to. With the<br />

Frogtown Neighborhood Association,<br />

we weren't very successful.<br />

The FNA is one of the City of St.<br />

Paul’s 1 7 district councils, set up in<br />

1 975 to provide a link between city<br />

government and neighborhoods. By<br />

the city’s lights, the district councils<br />

“create opportunities for residents to<br />

learn about what is happening in their<br />

neighborhoods and collaborate with<br />

one another and city government to<br />

maintain and improve the quality of<br />

life in neighborhoods.” To pursue this<br />

work, the city allocated the FNA<br />

$61 ,41 8 in 201 8.<br />

As a non-profit organization, the FNA<br />

has no obligation under Minnesota law<br />

to talk about what it does. Whether<br />

that jibes with its mission is another<br />

question.<br />

We were unable to persuade the FNA<br />

to discuss why they intervened in the<br />

affairs of the Wilder Square Town<br />

Home board and shareholders, even<br />

though by festooning local streets<br />

with placards declaring, "We Will Not<br />

Be Moved," they made the dispute<br />

very public, albeit dimly understood<br />

by most passersby.<br />

It's an odd approach to "creating<br />

opportunities for residents to learn<br />

what is happening in their<br />

neighborhoods." But it's not the sole<br />

example. As of this writing (Oct. 25),<br />

the FNA does not publish its board<br />

agenda or minutes, list its board<br />

members or consistently update the<br />

calendar of events on its website. For<br />

the organization’s soon-to-be-installed<br />

new board, here's an obvious question:<br />

how much do neighbors deserve to<br />

know about what their citizen<br />

participation organization does for<br />

them?<br />

— Tony Schmitz<br />

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2018<br />

PAGE 5

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