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WWBA November 2018 Newsletter

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An Interview with Hon. Mary H. Smith<br />

Susan L. Pollet<br />

Chair of the Archive and<br />

Historian Committee<br />

Q: When did you become a<br />

member of the <strong>WWBA</strong> and<br />

why?<br />

A: I started going to meetings<br />

in 1985 and membership followed.<br />

Joining the <strong>WWBA</strong>,<br />

for me, was (and still is) a must<br />

for women attorneys. It provided<br />

information, support,<br />

and important networking contacts.<br />

Through the <strong>WWBA</strong> I met<br />

lifelong friends and colleagues.<br />

Valued colleagues<br />

today are Judges Joan<br />

Lefkowitz (JSC), Linda S.<br />

Jamieson (JSC), and Terry Jane<br />

Ruderman (JSC and former<br />

President of the White Plains<br />

Bar Association) who were<br />

early members. Without the<br />

benefit of <strong>WWBA</strong> meetings, I<br />

would never have met some<br />

of my closest friends, Sandra<br />

Forster (Ret. Greenburgh Town<br />

Court Justice and former President<br />

of the White Plains Bar<br />

Association), Judge Ingrid<br />

Braslow (Ret. Family Court<br />

Judge and former President of<br />

the White Plains Bar Association),<br />

and Melinda Bass<br />

(<strong>WWBA</strong> delegate, strong advocate,<br />

defender of women<br />

attorneys and lifelong feminist,<br />

now deceased). Every single<br />

one of us owes a great debt to<br />

Hon. Sondra M. Miller (Ret.<br />

JSC, Appellate Division, Second<br />

Department and former<br />

President of the <strong>WWBA</strong>) who<br />

was always there to give advice<br />

and encouragement.<br />

Q: Please tell us about your<br />

career and why you decided<br />

to be a judge?<br />

A: My earlier career path as a<br />

reporter and editor led directly<br />

to my interest in the law. After<br />

college, I worked as a writer<br />

and reporter for a number of<br />

“When I first started as a judge . . .<br />

many of the male trial attorneys had<br />

never appeared before a woman judge<br />

and many of them challenged me in a<br />

way that I felt they would have never<br />

tried with a male judge.”<br />

nationally known magazines. I<br />

traveled throughout the country.<br />

During the 80’s I wrote articles<br />

about women’s struggles,<br />

about the plight of the poor, and<br />

the issues facing the African-<br />

American community. My interest<br />

in social injustice for women<br />

and in civil rights eventually led<br />

me to become a judge.<br />

I enjoyed several exciting<br />

years in journalism, but came<br />

to the point that I felt I needed a<br />

change. I wanted to meet my<br />

own challenges and not just<br />

write about the feats and<br />

struggles of others. I needed to<br />

move forward and law school<br />

beckoned. Despite my friends’<br />

dire warnings, “We have too<br />

many lawyers already,” I entered<br />

Hofstra Law School at 31years<br />

old. I graduated three years later<br />

with high honors and a plan to<br />

specialize in criminal trial work.<br />

An appointment as an Assistant<br />

District Attorney (ADA) to<br />

the Westchester County District<br />

Attorney’s Office was my first<br />

step as a lawyer. I remained an<br />

ADA for 10 years and tried many<br />

cases; I loved it. Since I was one<br />

of the few women trial lawyers<br />

there, many of those cases centered<br />

on sex crimes.<br />

I lived in Yonkers and then<br />

learned there was an open elective<br />

position of Yonkers City<br />

Court Judge. I knew nothing<br />

about local politics, but I<br />

learned. I won the nomination<br />

for Yonkers City Court Judge and<br />

I won the race. My races for<br />

Westchester Women’s Bar Association News<br />

County Court Judge and Supreme<br />

Court Judge were natural<br />

progressions. Each time I<br />

faced the challenge of obtaining<br />

political nomination and of<br />

winning. And each time, I loved<br />

the challenge. I am so grateful<br />

to have attained the position of<br />

Supreme Court Judge, which to<br />

me is the highest honor and<br />

most rewarding position I’ve ever<br />

had. And I credit the <strong>WWBA</strong><br />

for helping to pave the way to<br />

these achievements.<br />

Q. What are the most significant<br />

decisions, which you have<br />

rendered as a judge?<br />

A: I will mention a few:<br />

❑ San Marco v Village/Town of<br />

Mount Kisco (16 N.Y.3d 111<br />

[2010]) & Groninger v Village<br />

of Mamaroneck (17 N.Y.3d 125<br />

([2011]): determined motions for<br />

summary judgment regarding<br />

defendant municipalities defenses<br />

of no prior notice defense<br />

❑ Porcari v Gannett (50 A.D.3d<br />

993 [2d Dept 2008]): found that<br />

an Assistant<br />

Corporation Counsel in Yonkers<br />

was not a public figure when he<br />

sued for defamation<br />

❑ Skywest Inc. v Ground Handling<br />

Inc. (150 A.D.3d 922 [2d<br />

Dept 2017]): found that the Airport<br />

Terminal Agreement entered<br />

into between plaintiff and defendant<br />

relieved the defendant<br />

County and its agents of liability<br />

from their own negligence in<br />

“unequivocal terms” and was<br />

enforceable<br />

Hon. Mary H. Smith<br />

❑ Damon v Fortis Benefits Ins.<br />

Co. (2005 WL 3070871): supported<br />

military mechanic in<br />

Iraq to obtain insurance benefits<br />

denied by insurance company<br />

under “act of war” exclusion<br />

Q: What challenges did you<br />

face, if any as a woman lawyer<br />

and judge? Have the<br />

challenges changed over<br />

time?<br />

A: When I first started as a<br />

judge in the early 90’s in Yonkers<br />

City Court, I faced challenges<br />

each day as a result of<br />

the longtime male-oriented<br />

culture of Yonkers lawyers. In<br />

these early days, many of the<br />

male trial attorneys had never<br />

appeared before a woman<br />

judge and many of them challenged<br />

me in a way that I felt<br />

they would have never tried<br />

with a male judge. After I became<br />

a Justice of the Supreme<br />

Court, I noticed that these<br />

moments were more infrequent,<br />

but even now there are<br />

attorneys who will act in a<br />

manner (whether by interrupting,<br />

ignoring, or disobeying<br />

direction) that I suspect is reserved<br />

for the women judges.<br />

Recently, I have noticed a<br />

continued on page 8 ➥<br />

Page 7

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