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Pittsburgh Patrika October 2018 issue

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The <strong>Pittsburgh</strong> <strong>Patrika</strong>, Vol, 24, No. 1, <strong>October</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

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collapse of the Vijayanagar empire.<br />

Impressed by the young Nilakantha’s exposition of the text Devimahatmyam,<br />

the King Tirumalai Nayak was so impressed that he offered him a<br />

position as an administrator in his kingdom. His exquisite poetical works<br />

go beyond Bhakti, and are known for their humor, suggestion, sarcasm,<br />

Slesha (double entendre) -- all in measured quantity.<br />

His works include plays (his magnum opus being Nalacharitra Nataka)<br />

epic poems like Siva-leela-arnavam and Gangavataranam. His minor<br />

works include Kalividambanam, Sabaranjana Satakam, Santivilasam reflecting<br />

the hypocrisy in the society in Kaliyuga among various professions.<br />

Some of his works are not extant and some only partially available.<br />

Neelakanta Dikshta’s poetry is like honey in a bottle. The pleasure<br />

starts right with the look, easy to obtain and sweet, unlike the works of<br />

some great poets. For example, Bhavabhuti whose works are heavenly, are<br />

like cool coconut water in summer, but you have to get the fibers out and<br />

break the shell before you enjoy it. Dikshita’s style is simple, his words<br />

are fluent and spontaneous coming from the heart (Sahrudaya), with not<br />

much of grammar problems. His descriptions of nature in Gangavataranam<br />

is splendid. He also wrote heart-melting Bakthi poetry in which in spite<br />

of all his scholarly understanding of the Upanishads, he makes a case that<br />

one can attain liberation only by totally surrendering to God and through<br />

His Grace — Her in his case, since he was a bakta of Goddess Meenakshi,<br />

the presiding deity of Madurai temple) — and not by Gnana (knowledge)<br />

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