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WILDLIFE MATTERS ……... to all of us<br />

NEW AGRICULTURAL BILL<br />

In September, the Government introduced its<br />

new Agricultural Bill. As expected, it contains<br />

provisions about paying farmers for managing<br />

their farms during the transition period<br />

following our exit from the EU. The Bill tries to<br />

reassure us that our food supply chains will be<br />

protected. It is complex legislation which I will<br />

not bore you with, but how will this change help<br />

wildlife and habitats?<br />

Before the Government produced the Bill,<br />

independent wildlife groups such as the RSPB,<br />

BTO and our national Wildlife Trusts provided<br />

evidence and suggestions to make sure that<br />

wildlife could also benefit from change. The<br />

Wildlife Trusts said:<br />

• The recovery of our diminishing wildlife would<br />

depend on the new Agricultural Bill enabling<br />

farmers to create and restore natural habitats<br />

because 70% of our land is farmed.<br />

• Farmers should receive public money for<br />

producing benefits to society, such as creating<br />

habitats for wildlife, conserving soils and<br />

protecting communities against flooding.<br />

The Trusts says that farming with nature makes<br />

sense and that healthier soils would help nature<br />

recover – from pollinators to natural pest<br />

controls. The Red List for bees says that one in<br />

ten wild bees face extinction and that over the<br />

past 50-years. Half the bee, butterfly and moth<br />

species studied in the 2013 State of Nature<br />

Report had declined! Ellie Brodie, senior policy<br />

manager for the Wildlife Trusts says: “It’s time<br />

the Treasury acknowledged that the public want<br />

to see tangible change to meet the scale of the<br />

challenge that lies ahead”. There is further<br />

concern about how the new legislation will be<br />

enforced, especially because much of the policy<br />

is not formally linked to the Bill and so has no<br />

legal underpinning!<br />

On a positive note, there is at least certainty<br />

that the current payments for Higher Level<br />

Stewardship and Countryside Stewardship<br />

schemes will be available through the 7-year<br />

transition period, which allows farmers to be a<br />

little more confident in making their future<br />

business decisions.<br />

‘BRENT GEESE’ – ARCTIC SIBERIA<br />

TO THE SOLENT<br />

Keen-eyed birdwatchers will have noticed the<br />

first arrivals of the Dark-bellied Brent Geese to<br />

their wintering grounds along the Solent. A<br />

single bird spotted on the 8th October could<br />

well have been an adult which sometimes oversummers<br />

here. The first small numbers arrived<br />

in our part of the<br />

Solent from their<br />

Siberian breeding<br />

grounds on about<br />

15th October, with<br />

100 recorded<br />

between Hurst<br />

Castle and Saltgrass<br />

Lane, Milford.<br />

The Solent is a stronghold for Brents holding<br />

some 30% of all Brent Geese visiting the UK in<br />

the winter, of which up to 13% can be found<br />

along our part of the coastline. Their journey<br />

starts in the Arctic tundra, where extreme<br />

weather conditions allow them just 3 or 4-<br />

months in which to bring up their young. They<br />

depart Siberia in<br />

mid-September<br />

and start arriving<br />

back here in<br />

early/mid-<br />

October, having<br />

migrated some<br />

2,500 miles.<br />

When they<br />

depart in March/<br />

April they stop off along the Baltic coast before<br />

reaching the Arctic in early June. Family groups<br />

migrate together, mostly at night.<br />

Further information from:<br />

Keith Metcalf – MCV Conservation Officer<br />

(01590) 645825 or (07771) 9<strong>18</strong>449 or email<br />

keithmetcalf@btinternet.com<br />

www.milfordcv.org<br />

To advertise please email: jqpeacock@gmail.com or tel 01590 643969/07801 562 358 7

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