MDF Magazine Newsletter Issue 57 December 2018
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THE THREE PHASES OF ME<br />
By Hilton Purvis<br />
We often chat with friends about how, over time, one's views<br />
on matters change. Things which used to upset us in our<br />
youth just wash off one’s back today, or vice versa! It got<br />
me thinking about matters which used to "push my buttons"<br />
in years gone by, and those which do so today, and how my<br />
attitudes have evolved over time. I found that I could see<br />
my life in three distinct phases, the "freedom fighting", the<br />
statistics, and the acceptance.<br />
I use the term freedom fighter carefully, because although we<br />
were never actively militant, we were fighting for freedom<br />
in our society in the 1970's and 1980's. Back then there were<br />
no disabled parking bays, no PAUs at airports, no ramps, no<br />
disabled toilets. In short, nothing which would have warranted<br />
sticking the little blue international wheelie man symbol<br />
onto. The mindset of the time was very much that we should<br />
be staying at home or living in institutions, being looked after.<br />
My middle years, the 1990's, became the "statistical" years.<br />
The years of adding up the new facilities which were slowly<br />
becoming available. Adding up how many new disabled<br />
people I saw out and about in town, attending a sports game,<br />
or working in a company. These were the times of the access<br />
committees, the independent living centres, the amakrokokroko,<br />
and the beginnings of employment equity. Doors were<br />
opening, albeit on the periphery, and increasingly disabled<br />
people were visibly living independent lives.<br />
Of late, I have to admit to entering a phase of "acceptance",<br />
but I am not a person who naturally accepts things. I believe<br />
we are well short of where we should be as a disabled community.<br />
My acceptance is therefore that we have not achieved<br />
the level of integration into society which we should have. It<br />
also means that where I should be entering a phase of calm<br />
and tranquillity, the whole rocking chair on the stoep thing,<br />
I am still having my buttons pushed. It also takes something<br />
away from the previous two phases. I'm left wondering<br />
where we went wrong in the freedom fighting, and just what<br />
we were really doing during the statistical period.<br />
I think one of the mistakes we made in the 1990s was in<br />
adopting the belief that if we could show society that<br />
disabled people could live independently it would gain<br />
momentum and build steadily and progressively on the initial<br />
breakthroughs that were being made. We also believed, falsely,<br />
that civil society would do the right thing, see the light,<br />
and increasingly break down the physical barriers which we<br />
face every day (transport, parking, access, etc). Along with<br />
that we thought that there would be greater inclusion for s<br />
disabled individuals in schooling and education, employment<br />
opportunity, etc but this has also fallen far short. We<br />
never really made any inroads into the architectural industry,<br />
which is so important to our infrastructural independence.<br />
Coupled with this is a representational shortcoming in the<br />
development and construction industries and, saddest of all,<br />
in the field of education (schooling, colleges and universities).<br />
Perhaps during the "statistical" period of the 1990s we also<br />
became so preoccupied with notching up little victories that<br />
we lost sight of the greater battle plan. We also allowed ourselves<br />
to become fragmented, with no coordination and with<br />
the individual disability groupings looking after their own<br />
interests. Whilst there is nothing intrinsically wrong with this<br />
concept it does open the door for a loss of momentum and<br />
focus, which is what has happened.<br />
However, I do believe that during this "statistical" period<br />
we fell right into the statistical trap and allowed ourselves to<br />
accept a quota system. We are now expected to accept that<br />
only 10% of hotel rooms might have an accessible bathroom,<br />
or 5% of employees might have a disability. This has come<br />
back to hurt us. If we are to make any further development,<br />
quotas such as these need to be eradicated as soon as possible.<br />
Everything should be accessible. Every single school<br />
should be able to accept disabled learners. Every job should<br />
be available to disabled individuals.<br />
The hope that people would join us in our quest for freedom<br />
voluntarily has not materialised. In the 1990s I firmly believed<br />
that we needed willing participants rather than ones<br />
who had been coerced into meeting our needs. I was mistaken.<br />
These days, in my acceptance phase, I believe that legislation<br />
is the only way we are likely to make any progress.<br />
Unfortunately, in that regard we do not seem to have made<br />
any real headway either, and existing legislation is really just<br />
words on paper, without any real teeth. I have yet to hear<br />
of a building construction being stopped because it did not<br />
provide disabled access.<br />
It seems that society has been distracted from the initial<br />
goals. From an enlightened and promising start in the 1970s<br />
and some strong development in the 1990s, our quest has lost<br />
momentum with the result that the disabled community has<br />
fallen behind in terms of gaining their educational, employment<br />
and financial freedom. At this stage in my life I have to<br />
accept that we have fallen short of our aspirations; the real<br />
problem, however, is that acceptance doesn't sit well with<br />
me.<br />
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