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Politics and Governance - More Than A Conversation

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www.thesparkng.com<br />

The Spark | Ignite/Connect/Achieve<br />

Checkmating<br />

Government<br />

Excesses<br />

BY JOSEPH AGUNBIADE<br />

As Nigeria prepares for another general election, it is important to<br />

note that by the end of the tenure of the next president, we would<br />

have spent 24 years under democratic rule. While some may want<br />

to dismiss any argument on the basis that we are a young nation, we must<br />

not forget that unlike in other centuries when we had a limited number<br />

of examples to follow, today, we have a plethora of governance models to<br />

copy. Countries such as Singapore rose from extreme poverty with hardly<br />

any natural resources to rank among the most significant economies in<br />

the world.<br />

One major challenge we had was the British Colonization of Nigeria. And<br />

although some of our heroes past fought for our freedom, we had barely<br />

started to get our footing when the military coup strike which aborted our<br />

numerous opportunities to build a powerful institution <strong>and</strong> infrastructure<br />

needed to grow both our political <strong>and</strong> economic institutions.<br />

Then came the second wave of ‘heroes of democracy’ that themselves are<br />

the products of the same extractive political <strong>and</strong> economic institutions<br />

that although they succeeded in “Saving us” have created an extractive<br />

channel for their prosperity at the expense of the people. And the society<br />

is built by learning from leadership, we have succeeded in producing a<br />

“generation of men with brains, men with stomachs, men without chests<br />

<strong>and</strong> no heart.” - C.S. Lewis<br />

Today it has become challenging to hold public office holders accountable<br />

because of the nature of our weak institutions shrouded in secrecy <strong>and</strong><br />

lack of transparency.<br />

And just like most global examples we know, our natural resources which<br />

were supposed to be the seed funding for our new startup nation, is now<br />

gradually plundered by the same men who once fought to liberate us.<br />

The dream of democracy is to create inclusive economic <strong>and</strong> political<br />

institutions which include free <strong>and</strong> fair elections, an independent judiciary,<br />

uncorrupt legislative <strong>and</strong> executive branches. And just as the evolution of<br />

democratic structures set the stage for the growth of inclusive economic<br />

<strong>and</strong> political institutions in Engl<strong>and</strong>. We must decide as active citizens to<br />

use the forthcoming election as bait to dem<strong>and</strong> that whoever is going to<br />

lead us must sign an explicit contract only to do what will bring us the<br />

prosperity we deserve, <strong>and</strong>, not just what they want to do for us.<br />

Now is the time to get the potential political leaders to agree to beneficial<br />

schemes like OPEN CONTRACTING that makes all procurement <strong>and</strong><br />

contracts transparent, make the BUDGET OPEN <strong>and</strong> every bit of the public<br />

finance transparent <strong>and</strong> be accountable. And should they fail to keep their<br />

promises, be prepared to resign?<br />

“<br />

We must decide, as active citizens, to use the<br />

forthcoming election as a bait to dem<strong>and</strong><br />

that whoever is going to lead us must sign<br />

a clear contract to only do what will bring<br />

us the prosperity we deserve, <strong>and</strong> not what<br />

satisfies their selfish desires.<br />

“<br />

Every Citizen must underst<strong>and</strong> what governance is, <strong>and</strong>, what it is not. That<br />

a political leader, either elected or appointed, is selected to represent the<br />

people <strong>and</strong> not become an untouchable King.<br />

We must become Active Citizens that dem<strong>and</strong>s what is rightly ours. Ask<br />

questions, write petitions <strong>and</strong> if possible sue a political leader for lying to<br />

us.<br />

The process of dem<strong>and</strong>ing accountability is not a passive one. No politician<br />

does anything for the people. No! They are a part of us <strong>and</strong> if they fail<br />

should be recalled.<br />

Town hall meetings must be a regular practice <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>ed by the<br />

citizens at least every quarter. The citizens must have a benchmark against<br />

both our political <strong>and</strong> economic expectations. And only then <strong>and</strong> then<br />

will the fight to get our political leaders to become more accountable get<br />

started.<br />

@thesparkng<br />

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