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DYSLEXIC<br />
MONTHLY<br />
OVERCOMING<br />
ADVERSITY<br />
SPECIAL EDITION<br />
<strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
His Struggles and Triumphs<br />
Editor: <strong>Tristan</strong> <strong>Layer</strong>
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LACUS BIBENDUM<br />
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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
EDITOR’S CORNER ……………………………..…… 4<br />
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR …………………………… 5<br />
INTO THE MIND OF ALBERT EINSTEIN ……………. 7<br />
WORD SEARCH ………………………………………. 9<br />
FACE TO FACE WITH ALBERT EINSTEIN …………….. 11<br />
A WALK THROUGH THE LIFE OF ALBERT EINSTEIN… 14<br />
EINSTEIN’S IMPACT ON OUR DAILY LIVES ………….. 15<br />
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF DYSLEXIA?………… 17<br />
REFERENCES………………………………………….. 18<br />
3 / 21
EDITOR’S CORNER<br />
TRISTAN LAYER<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
This month’s edition of dyslexic monthly,<br />
we have a special opportunity to delve<br />
into the mind of the great Mr. <strong>Albert</strong><br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>. Documents have been recently<br />
uncovered that show us how he himself<br />
overcame his learning disability. We<br />
have worked long and hard to bring this<br />
edition to you.<br />
As many of our dedicated readers know,<br />
I was diagnosed with dyslexia at the age<br />
of six. Each time that I am able to meet<br />
with a creative mind, or complete<br />
research on their life and see how they<br />
have over come their adversity, I myself<br />
learn a lot and always look forward to<br />
sharing that knowledge with you, the<br />
reader. In our research, we have located<br />
an old interview that Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong><br />
completed. Although never officially<br />
diagnosed with dyslexia (due to a lack of<br />
understanding and testing at the time), it<br />
is widely suggested that Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong><br />
exhibited signs of the learning disability;<br />
proving once again that dyslexia is not a<br />
sign of a lack of intelligence. He shows<br />
us that if you are willing to persevere you<br />
can achieve anything you set your mind to - which is especially important for our young readers, to learn<br />
to never give up!<br />
I strongly encourage you to learn from this new information as I have been able to. As I say in every<br />
edition, we are here to help and educate. If you, or someone you know, requires any information, please<br />
reach out to us and we will do everything possible to assist you. Happy reading! <br />
“When life gives you melons, make lemonade”<br />
- Colleen Rose<br />
4 / 214 / 21
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR<br />
<br />
“I have no special talent. I am<br />
only passionately curious.”<br />
Questions and Answers<br />
<strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong><br />
As always we love to hear from you.<br />
If you have any questions, comments or concerns<br />
we encourage you to contact us.<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
Dear Editor,<br />
Thank you for last month’s edition on Alexander<br />
Graham Bell as I was able to learn so much about<br />
myself. My question to you is how do you and<br />
your team pick individuals to research and share<br />
with the readers? Do you take suggestions from<br />
readers? If so, can one of your editions cover<br />
Richard Branson? I suffer from dyslexia and I am<br />
hoping to start my own company in the future. I<br />
think your readers would be able to learn a lot<br />
from Mr. Branson. Thank you in advance for your<br />
consideration - I continue to look forward to your<br />
receiving your magazine since they are not only<br />
education and connect people but they are also<br />
incredibly funny! Bring on the Next Addition!<br />
Eric Scott, Hamilton, ON<br />
Dear Editor,<br />
I myself was just recently diagnosed with<br />
dyslexia. As a child I had difficulties in school<br />
and it was only due to a great support system that<br />
I was able to become as successful as I am now.<br />
In elementary school I was lucky enough to have<br />
an amazing and understanding teacher that<br />
realized that I was having difficulties and helped<br />
me with my education. I was also supported by<br />
my parents who never let me quit and always<br />
pushed me to better myself and prove to<br />
everyone that I could do it. While applying for<br />
colleges and universities, I had the opportunity to<br />
get a psychological assessment completed which<br />
determined that I myself had dyslexia. While at a<br />
store I stumbled across your magazine and have<br />
read so many touching stories about creative and<br />
critical thinking individuals; some of whom have<br />
been famous and known world-wide, while<br />
others have been regular people. I would just like<br />
every one to know that no matter what<br />
challenges in life you are faced with, whether<br />
they are in our control or not, that you can make<br />
a positive impact on the world as long as you<br />
challenge yourself and never give up. There are<br />
so many success stories out there that are just<br />
waiting to be told and you can be one of them!<br />
Just remember that “I will Succeed” and if you<br />
live your life by that motto - you will! Never give<br />
up!<br />
John Smith, Vancouver, ON<br />
Dear Editor,<br />
I would like to start off by saying how helpful<br />
this magazine has been. My son was diagnosed<br />
with dyslexia at a young age and we were able<br />
to find him a demonstration school in Belleville,<br />
ON. Sagonaska has helped him grow, learn new<br />
skills and forge new friendships. The school has<br />
helped improve Devon’s reading skills from<br />
grade 1 to grade 5 in a little over 5 months. We<br />
are so thankful to them and their staff. Without<br />
the help of Dyslexic Monthly, we would have<br />
never found that school. As a parent, all I ever<br />
wanted for my children is to be successful;<br />
thanks to you it is happening a lot quicker and<br />
Devon actually enjoys going to school again.<br />
For parents who are going through exactly what<br />
I have gone through, please know that there are<br />
schools out there that understand and can help.<br />
Don't give up!<br />
Heather Brown, Belleville, ON<br />
Heather,<br />
I want to start off by saying congratulations to<br />
Devon, he along with his amazing support<br />
system, including yourself, are doing great work.<br />
I would be more than honoured to feature him<br />
in one of our upcoming editions of Dyslexic<br />
Monthly so he can help inspire other youth<br />
going through similar challenges. We are so<br />
happy that our edition on demonstration<br />
schools received such amazing feedback. We<br />
will be creating a special edition of our<br />
periodical to be able to feature success stories<br />
such as yours. I want to thank you for being a<br />
loyal reader and such a strong advocate for your<br />
child. Please know that Dyslexic Monthly will<br />
always be here to help if needed.<br />
Respectfully, Dyslexic Monthly<br />
You can reach us at:<br />
Letters to the Editor<br />
691 Campbell St, Cornwall, ON K6J 3T2<br />
or<br />
editor@dyslexiamonlthly.ca<br />
5 / 21<br />
5 / 21
“I have no special talent. I am<br />
only passionately curious.”<br />
<strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong><br />
6 / 21
INTO<br />
THE<br />
MIND<br />
OF<br />
ALBERT<br />
EINSTEIN<br />
<strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong> is thought to be<br />
one of the most intelligent<br />
people that has ever walked this<br />
earth. From a young age, many<br />
people believed that he suffered<br />
from dyslexia, although he was<br />
never officially tested. <strong>Albert</strong><br />
started his work in science and<br />
mathematics at a young age after<br />
being introduced to it by a<br />
family friend, Max Talmud. Ever<br />
since then he has gone on to<br />
make many great contributions<br />
to the work of theoretical<br />
physics. Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> has<br />
published over 100 scientific<br />
papers, which cover all areas of<br />
physics.<br />
Many people know <strong>Einstein</strong> for<br />
his E=MC2 formula. What most<br />
people don’t know is that that<br />
was the 4 th paper he wrote in<br />
1905 alone. 1905 is known as<br />
the “Annus Mirabilis” year for<br />
Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong>, which is Latin for<br />
“ e x t r a o r d i n a r y y e a r.” A s<br />
mentioned, <strong>Einstein</strong> published<br />
four major papers on theoretical<br />
physics that year in the Annalen<br />
der Physik scientific journal.<br />
Without the pure grit and<br />
determination that Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong><br />
showed this would not have<br />
been accomplished.<br />
Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> had the great ability<br />
to see where improvements<br />
c o u l d b e m a d e , t h i s i s<br />
demonstrated by his paper on<br />
E=MC2. Many other physicists<br />
have completed work on the<br />
theory of the relationship<br />
between mass and energy;<br />
however <strong>Einstein</strong> was able to see<br />
that there was still work to be<br />
done. He formulated one of the<br />
most well known equations in<br />
the world. This goes to show the<br />
incredible thinking and creative<br />
power that Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> had that<br />
others simply did not. He was<br />
able to use both divergent and<br />
convergent thinking in many<br />
areas of his work and had the<br />
ability to think with an open<br />
mind and solve the problem at<br />
hand.<br />
We will briefly discuss the four<br />
major papers <strong>Einstein</strong> published<br />
in 1905 the “Annus Mirabilis”<br />
year.<br />
The Photoelectric Effect<br />
This was one of <strong>Einstein</strong>’s first<br />
successful theories. He was able<br />
to prove that light is not just a<br />
wave but rather partials; he was<br />
able to create a formula for it.<br />
He was able to prove this theory<br />
by shining light onto a metal<br />
surface. If you were to “shine the<br />
light onto a metal surface, you<br />
emit electrons” (Holzner, 2013).<br />
If light were a wave “when you<br />
beam light on a piece of metal,<br />
the electrons in the metal should<br />
absorb the light and slowly<br />
gather up enough energy to be<br />
e m i t t e d f r o m t h e<br />
metal” (Holzner, 2013) <strong>Einstein</strong><br />
was able to prove that this does<br />
not happen; in fact he was able<br />
to prove “electrons were emitted<br />
as soon as someone shone light<br />
on the metal… no matter how<br />
weak the intensity of the<br />
incident of light” (Holzner,<br />
2013). <strong>Einstein</strong> proved “the<br />
emitted electrons depended only<br />
on the frequency – not the<br />
intensity – of the incident of<br />
light”. (Holzner, 2013)<br />
Brownian Motion<br />
Brownian motion is the “random<br />
movement of microscopic<br />
particles suspended in a liquid<br />
o r g a s ” ( T h e E d i t o r s o f<br />
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2015).<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong> studied and created a<br />
formula based on the different<br />
effects that “a smaller particle, a<br />
less viscous fluid and a higher<br />
temperature” (The Editors of<br />
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2015)<br />
based on these factors could<br />
someone expect to see more or<br />
less movement of the particles.<br />
Below is the equation that<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong> created.<br />
Special Relativity<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>’s “theory of special<br />
relativity, explains how to<br />
interpret between different<br />
inertial frames of reference – that<br />
is places that are moving at<br />
constant speeds relative to each<br />
other” (Zimmerman Jones &<br />
Robbins, 2009). <strong>Einstein</strong> made<br />
t h e c o r r e l a t i o n b e t w e e n<br />
distance, travel and speed.<br />
However, how one interprets this<br />
is dependent on where one is. If<br />
you are driving in a car you are<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
7 / 21
traveling at the same speed of<br />
the car, e.g. 100km/h. You and<br />
the other passengers feel<br />
stationary in the car, however<br />
you are also traveling at 100km/<br />
h. If anyone were observing<br />
standing outside the car, they<br />
would see you traveling at<br />
1 0 0 k m / h . B a s e d o n t h i s<br />
information, it shows that no<br />
place on earth is truly stationary.<br />
With this information, <strong>Einstein</strong><br />
was able to develop his theory of<br />
relativity. For <strong>Einstein</strong>’s theory to<br />
work you must be “traveling in a<br />
straight line at a constant speed.<br />
As soon as you accelerate or<br />
curve – or do anything that<br />
changes the nature of the motion<br />
in any way – special relatively<br />
ceases to apply” (Zimmerman<br />
Jones & Robbins, 2009).<br />
The major principles of Eisten’s<br />
theory consist of:<br />
The principal of relativity: “the<br />
laws of physics don’t change”.<br />
(Zimmerman Jones & Robbins,<br />
2009)<br />
The principle of the speed of<br />
light: “the speed of light is the<br />
same for all observers, regardless<br />
of their motion relative to the<br />
light source”. (Zimmerman Jones<br />
& Robbins, 2009)<br />
Below you will see a picture of<br />
two gentlemen looking at a laser<br />
bouncing off a mirror. The one<br />
wearing blue is looking at the<br />
laser while traveling in the same<br />
vehicle at the laser and the<br />
mirror. However, the gentleman<br />
wearing red is traveling in a<br />
different vehicle and sees the<br />
beam travel on an angle because<br />
he is traveling on a different path<br />
than the first gentleman. This<br />
shows “that the time the beam<br />
takes to go from the laser to the<br />
mirror to the detector must also<br />
be different for both parties so<br />
that they both agree on the<br />
speed of light” (Zimmerman<br />
Jones & Robbins, 2009). This is<br />
known as Time Dilation “where<br />
the time on ship moving very<br />
quickly appears to pass slower<br />
than on earth” (Zimmerman<br />
Jones & Robbins, 2009). Based<br />
on this information, <strong>Einstein</strong> was<br />
able to prove that space and<br />
time have a direct correlation<br />
between each other. <br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
8 / 21
WORD SEARCH<br />
The objective is to find and mark all the “<strong>Einstein</strong>” related words hidden inside the puzzle.<br />
E N H B R L Z V P P Z V F J C R Q O<br />
Z C T L Z P F J O A W S M X O L K B<br />
I S C I S Y H P J T R L J S R E C Z<br />
R G D B Z O T S Q E A T S C T A B S<br />
P E X E G R B H Y N G E I H K U K S<br />
L N O U E W O F E T F T E C H M W A<br />
E I E D X P S N Y O I R W S L I V M<br />
B U K Y L Z S B R F R V T D T E C I<br />
O S I L B C J P S F A Y I Z P T X Q<br />
N E I N S T E I N I M L E T K B G Y<br />
T H G I L C F G O C S R U R A E I T<br />
O J A M V I P E N E L Q G M R L R Z<br />
S C I T A M E H T A M U H M R E E M<br />
S I C J M O B V N L K A A F B O O R<br />
D T G O N T H D Q R N N O L P T F T<br />
Q O Q Q G A E U L M Y T A V A K F M<br />
H Y C T Z S K G P B E U E N E R G Y<br />
P R O W K E P H U F H M E O V Q N M<br />
Type to enter text<br />
ALBERT <br />
ATOM <br />
ATOMIC <br />
EINSTEIN <br />
ENERGY <br />
ETHER <br />
FORMULA <br />
GENIUS <br />
GERMANY <br />
LIGHT <br />
MASS <br />
MATHEMATICS <br />
NOBELPRIZE <br />
PARTICLE <br />
PATENTOFFICE <br />
PHYSICS <br />
PROFESSOR <br />
QUANTUM <br />
RELATIVITY <br />
SPEED <br />
SWITZERLAND <br />
THEORY <br />
ULM <br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
9 / 21
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FACE TO FACE WITH<br />
ALBERT EINSTEIN<br />
The following interview is a recently found conversation between world renowned <strong>Albert</strong><br />
<strong>Einstein</strong> and Werner Schmitz, a reporter with Berliner Umschau. The sit down occurred on<br />
October 15, 1945, after Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> submitted his paper explaining the relationship<br />
between energy and mass.<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
Schmitz:<br />
I would like to start of by saying good<br />
morning and thank you for taking time out<br />
of your busy schedule to sit down with me<br />
and discuss the very busy life you have had.<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
Good morning Werner, it is an absolute<br />
honour to be here today and I look forward<br />
to our conversation.<br />
Schmitz:<br />
You released a paper focusing on the<br />
relationship between energy and mass. Can<br />
you please explain a little more about this<br />
relationship?<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
I was able to determine that there was a<br />
relationship between energy and mass.<br />
There is a direct correlation between the<br />
weight of an object and the speed it is<br />
traveling. The faster an object travels, the<br />
heavier it becomes. Based on this<br />
information, I was able to develop the<br />
formal E=mc2. E stands for energy, M for<br />
mass and finally C the speed of light<br />
(celeritas meaning swift in Latin).<br />
Schmitz:<br />
Were you the first person to work on this?<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
No, I was the first person the develop a<br />
formula. However many others have<br />
worked on this scientific problem and made<br />
many great discoveries in doing so.<br />
11 / 21
Schmitz:<br />
1905 was a very busy year for you, can you<br />
tell us a little about it.<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
You are correct sir, it was been a very busy<br />
year. I submitted four papers to the journal<br />
Annalen der Physik. My last one being<br />
“Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon<br />
Its Energy-Content” which is where I explain<br />
the research I completed in regards to<br />
E=mc2. All four papers that I submitted<br />
were published, I could not be happier.<br />
Schmitz:<br />
Can you tell us about your childhood and<br />
the earlier parts of your life?<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
I was born in Ulm, Württemberg, Germany<br />
in March of 1879. My father’s name was<br />
Hermann and he worked as an engineer<br />
and salesman. My mother, Pauline, was a<br />
stay-at-home mother who made sure the<br />
house stayed standing (said with a smirk). I<br />
had one younger sister Maja. We were a<br />
very close family. I did not enjoy school as a<br />
young boy, I felt as if I was alone due to<br />
speech challenges. Because of this I<br />
developed a love for classical music and<br />
learned to play the violin.<br />
I was very lucky as a young boy to have a<br />
tutor named Max Talmud, who was a family<br />
friend and peeked my interest in the<br />
sciences though our many tutoring sessions.<br />
While I was a teenager (16 years old) I<br />
wrote my first major scientific paper which<br />
was entitled “The Investigation of the State<br />
of Aether in Magnetic Fields”<br />
Schmitz:<br />
Where did you complete your education as<br />
a young boy?<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
As I mentioned before I grew up in<br />
Germany and completed my schooling<br />
there until I was able to be admitted into<br />
the Swiss Federal Polytechnic School in<br />
Zurich. I did this by producing high scores<br />
in my entrance exam in both mathematics<br />
and physics. I contribute all of my success<br />
to my education. I believe that education is<br />
one of the most important parts of life.<br />
Without a proper education it makes it<br />
harder to be successful in life. This starts<br />
from an early age.<br />
Schmitz:<br />
In 1921 you were awarded the Nobel Prize,<br />
I would firstly like to congratulate you, and<br />
secondly can you tell us what that was like?<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
It was an absolute honour and privilege to<br />
win the Nobel Prize for my contributions to<br />
the scientific world. It meant a lot to me as I<br />
have devoted so much of my life to science.<br />
As everyone knows you do what you love<br />
but it makes it that much more special if<br />
you are recognized like that.<br />
Schmitz:<br />
Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> why did you not attend your<br />
Nobel prize ceremony?<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
At the time I was traveling in Japan and Asia<br />
and did not want to interrupt my trip. The<br />
chairman of the Nobel committee actually<br />
gave me a little hint that I may want to be<br />
around; however, the trip was already<br />
planned and I was really looking forward to<br />
go as you can tell (chuckling).<br />
Schmitz:<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
12 / 21
Can you tell us about your move to the<br />
United States? What brought you there?<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
I moved the the United States in 1933 to<br />
work at the Institute for Advanced Study at<br />
Princeton, New Jersey. I came to work on<br />
an all encompassing theory meant to marry<br />
the laws of physics. This was just prior to<br />
WWII and as we all know, I did not support<br />
the Nazis or the war effort and I was hoping<br />
to separate myself from it. Although I left<br />
Europe, distancing myself from the war did<br />
not go as planned as I, along with Leo<br />
Szilard wrote a letter to the then President<br />
of the United States Franklin D. Roosevelt<br />
stating our worries about Hitler and the fact<br />
that the Nazis were developing nuclear<br />
weapons. My goal was to never get<br />
involved with the nuclear war effort, this is<br />
why I did not take part in the Manhattan<br />
Project. I did however support the<br />
American military by working on Navybased<br />
weapon systems and helped raise<br />
money by selling many of my manuscripts.<br />
This was around the same time that I<br />
became an American citizen and gained my<br />
permanent residency.<br />
Schmitz:<br />
Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> that is all the questions I have<br />
for you. Is there anything else you would<br />
like to add for our readers?<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>:<br />
I would like to thank you for the<br />
opportunity to speak with you and I hope<br />
that your readers have enjoyed this. If there<br />
is one thing that I hope people take away<br />
from this is to follow your dreams. Anything<br />
is possible if you are determined and you<br />
challenge yourself to reach your goals. You<br />
never know what you can accomplish until<br />
you actually do it!<br />
Schmitz:<br />
Those are some very inspirational words Mr.<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong> and I would like to thank you again<br />
for the opportunity to meet with you and<br />
l e a r n a b o u t y o u r a m a z i n g<br />
accomplishments. All the the best to you in<br />
your future endeavours. <br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
<strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong><br />
1905<br />
13 / 21
A WALK THROUGH<br />
THE LIFE OF <strong>Albert</strong><br />
<strong>Einstein</strong><br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
March 14, 1879 – Born in Ulm, Germany to Hermann and Pauline <strong>Einstein</strong><br />
1889 – Max Talmud introduced <strong>Albert</strong> to Math and Science and became his<br />
tutor<br />
1894 – Finishes school in Munich and moves to Milan to be with his family<br />
1895 – Starts attending Aarau Contonal School in Switzerland<br />
1896 – Graduates top of his class from Aarau Contonal School and enrols at<br />
the Federal Polytechnic School (ETH) Zurich<br />
1900 – Gradates from ETH<br />
1902 – Gets a job with the Patent Office<br />
1902 – Fathers first child, however he does not help raise the child<br />
January 6, 1903 – Marries Milena Maric, the couple had two sons<br />
1905 – <strong>Albert</strong> submits his first paper on thermodynamics to the patent office<br />
1909 – Starts working at the University of Zurich teaching theoretical physics<br />
1911 – Receives full Professorship at the German University<br />
1912 – Becomes professor of Theoretical Physics at the ETH<br />
1913 – Commences work on the theory of gravity<br />
1919 – Divorces Milena Maric and marries second wife Lowenthal<br />
1919 – Becomes a household name after publishing his Theory of Relativity<br />
1922 – Wins the Nobel Prize<br />
1933 – Moves to the United States due to the rising threats of the Nazis<br />
1935 – Became a permanent citizen of the United States<br />
1939 – Writes letter to President Roosevelt regarding the potential of the Nazi’s<br />
creating a nuclear weapon<br />
1955 – <strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong> dies on April 18 th<br />
14 / 21
EINSTEIN’S<br />
IMPACT ON<br />
OUR DAILY LIVES<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
The world today as we know it would not be the same if we did not have the<br />
intellectual mind of the one and only Mr. <strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong>. Over his lifetime, he<br />
made many discoveries, expanded on previous theories, and made many large<br />
and important contributions to the modern world, as we know it. Much of<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>’s work is still being used through technology today. Have you ever been<br />
driving somewhere and gotten lost? What did you do? Did you pull out your<br />
phone or use another form of GPS mapping to find your way? If you did, you can<br />
thank Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong>. His theory of General Relativity played a large role in how<br />
modern GPS systems function. Not only the GPS in your car, but those used by<br />
the military. His work has truly helped change modern warfare, as we know it.<br />
Even early in your daily routine Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> has made contributions; the alarm<br />
clock you use to ensure you get to work on time can be synchronized with the<br />
atomic clock. Therefore your boss can thank Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> for ensuring that you<br />
have the ability to get to work on time. After work you want to watch your<br />
favourite DVD, or listen to your favourite music on a CD player. Both of these<br />
pieces of technology use lasers. Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> completed many works on the<br />
advancement of laser technology and has changed the world of entertainment.<br />
As you can see from the references above, Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong>’s work has changed the<br />
modern world. From creating a better home and having more access to<br />
entertainment options, to ensuring that you know where you are in the world or<br />
helping the military make advancements in modern warfare to ensure our safety.<br />
Can you imagine a world without theses pieces of technology? Try to think about<br />
just the above mentioned items, how often do you use them in a day? Now there<br />
are many more everyday objects that would not have been the same without the<br />
work of <strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong>. How do you think your life would be different? It would<br />
make every day activities more challenging and time consuming. Due to the great<br />
work he completed earlier in the 1900’s, we have made large advancements today<br />
and for that we must thank Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong>.<br />
Thinking into the future, what advancements are we going to make in order to<br />
better the way we live? Do you think that we will be using some of Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong>’s<br />
theories or research? Mr. <strong>Einstein</strong> is long gone, however his contributions have<br />
made a huge impact on society and will likely continue to do so for years to<br />
come.<br />
15 / 21
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WHAT ARE THE<br />
SYMPTOMS OF<br />
DYSLEXIA?<br />
PLEASE SEE EXERPT BELOW FROM THE UNDERSTANDING DYSLEXIA WEBSITE (Lapkin, 2014)<br />
Because dyslexia affects some people more severely than others, your child’s symptoms<br />
may look different from those in another child. Some kids with dyslexia have trouble<br />
with reading and spelling. Others may struggle to write or to tell left from right. Some<br />
children don’t seem to struggle with early reading and writing. But later on, they have<br />
trouble with complex language skills, such as grammar, reading comprehension and<br />
more in-depth writing.<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
Dyslexia can also make it difficult for people to express themselves clearly. It can be<br />
hard for them to structure their thoughts during conversation. They may have trouble<br />
finding the right words to say. Others struggle to understand what they’re hearing. This is<br />
especially true when someone uses nonliteral language such as jokes and sarcasm.<br />
The signs you see may also look different at various ages. Some of the warning signs for<br />
dyslexia, such as a speech delay, appear before a child reaches kindergarten. More<br />
often, though, dyslexia is identified in grade school. As schoolwork gets more<br />
demanding, trouble processing language becomes more apparent. Many children have<br />
one or two of these issues on occasion. But kids with dyslexia have several of these<br />
issues, and they don’t go away.<br />
WARNING SIGNS IN<br />
KINDERGARTEN<br />
Has trouble recognizing the<br />
letters of the alphabet<br />
Struggles to match letters to<br />
sounds, such as not knowing<br />
what sounds b or h make<br />
difficulty blending sounds into<br />
words, such as connecting C-H-<br />
A-T to the word chat<br />
Struggles to pronounce words<br />
correctly, such as saying “mawn<br />
lower” instead of “lawn mower”<br />
Difficulty learning new words<br />
Smaller vocabulary than other<br />
kids the same age<br />
Trouble learning to count or say<br />
the days of the week and other<br />
common word sequences<br />
Trouble rhyming<br />
WARNING SIGNS IN<br />
MIDDLE SCHOOL<br />
Struggles with reading and<br />
spelling<br />
Confuses the order of letters,<br />
such as writing “left” instead of<br />
“felt”<br />
Trouble remembering facts and<br />
numbers<br />
Difficulty gripping a pencil<br />
DYSLEXIA MONTHLY Struggles to summarize a story<br />
Difficulty using proper grammar<br />
691 Campbell Difficulty Street learning a foreign<br />
Trouble learning new skills Cornwall, and ON K6J 3T2 language<br />
relies heavily on memorization Tel: (800) 555-1244<br />
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Gets tripped up by word<br />
problems in math<br />
www.dyslexiamonthly.ca<br />
Has a tough time sounding out<br />
unfamiliar words<br />
Trouble following a sequence of<br />
directions<br />
WARNING SIGNS IN<br />
HIGH SCHOOL<br />
Struggles with reading out loud<br />
Doesn’t read at the expected<br />
grade level<br />
Trouble understanding jokes or<br />
idioms<br />
Difficulty organizing and<br />
managing time<br />
17 / 21
REFERENCES<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
<strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong>. (2015). Retrieved June 30, 2016, from Like Success: http://likesuccess.com/<br />
192<br />
<strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong>: A Revolutionary Influence of the 20th Century, Who’s Work Impacted the<br />
Final Outcome of WWII and Forever Changed Modern Warfare (Fall 2012). (n.d.).<br />
Retrieved July 8, 2016, from Historpedia: https://sites.google.com/a/umn.edu/<br />
historpedia/home/specific-individuals/albert-einstein-a-revolutionary-influence-ofthe-20th-century-who-s-work-impacted-the-final-outcome-of-wwii-and-foreverchanged-modern-warfare-fall-2012<br />
Avery, J. S. (2015, June 06). <strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong>, Scientist And Pacifist. Retrieved July 28, 2016,<br />
from countercurrents.org: http://www.countercurrents.org/avery060615.htm<br />
Benjamin, J. (2013, December 11). <strong>Einstein</strong> Breaks Up with His First Girlfriend. Retrieved July<br />
12, 2016, from The Bully Pulpit: https://jrbenjamin.com/tag/albert-einstein/<br />
Biography.com Editors. (n.d.). <strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong> Biography. Retrieved June 24, 2016, from The<br />
Biography.com website: www.biography.com/people/alberteinstein-9285408#synopsis<br />
Byrd, D. (2014, September 2014). This date in science: E=mc2. (Human World) Retrieved<br />
July 12, 2016, from EarthSky News: http://earthsky.org/human-world/this-date-inscience-emc2<br />
18 / 21
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>’s 1921 Nobel Prize in 1922 and the Ceremony He Did Not Attend. (2011,<br />
December 4). Retrieved July 16, 2016, from Renaissance Universal: https://<br />
sureshemre.wordpress.com/2011/12/04/einsteins-1921-nobel-prize-in-1922-<br />
and-the-ceremony-he-did-not-attend/<br />
<strong>Einstein</strong>'s legacy - His ideas continue to have effect even today. (n.d.). Retrieved July 8,<br />
2016, from Bundesminsterium Fur Bildung und Forschung: http://<br />
www.einsteinjahr.de/page_37.html<br />
Gray, R., & Genova, A. (2015, November 25). How <strong>Einstein</strong> changed the world with his<br />
theory of general relativity...and why you would literally be lost without it.<br />
Retrieved July 8, 2016, from Mail Online: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/<br />
sciencetech/article-3333250/How-<strong>Einstein</strong>-changed-world-theory-generalrelativity-literally-LOST-without-it.html<br />
Holzner, S. (2013, January). How Physicists Solved the Photoelectric Effect of Light.<br />
Retrieved July 12, 2016, from For Dummies: http://www.dummies.com/how-to/<br />
content/how-physicists-solved-the-photoelectric-effect-of-.html<br />
Lapkin, E. (2014, April 02). Understanding Dyslexia. Retrieved July 26, 2016, from<br />
Understood for Learning & Attention Issues : https://www.understood.org/en/<br />
learning-attention-issues/child-learning-disabilities/dyslexia/understandingdyslexia<br />
Rose, C. (2012, May 17). When Life Gives You Melons, Make Lemoande:Life of a<br />
Dyslexic Yoga Teacher. Retrieved June 7, 2016, from Elephant Journal: http://<br />
www.elephantjournal.com/2012/05/when-life-gives-you-melons-makelemonade/<br />
19 / 21
slight_underweft. (2009, September 30). What is Time - Part 2. Retrieved July 16,<br />
2016, from Bright Hub: http://www.brighthub.com/science/space/articles/<br />
51252.aspx<br />
Dyslexia Monthly - Overcoming Adversity<br />
Softschool.com. (n.d.). <strong>Albert</strong> <strong>Einstein</strong> Timeline. Retrieved June 24, 2016, from<br />
Softschools.com: http://www.softschools.com/timelines/<br />
albert_einstein_timeline/16/<br />
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (2015, December 3). Brownian motion.<br />
Retrieved July 13, 2016, from Encyclopaedia Britannica: https://<br />
www.britannica.com/science/Brownian-motion<br />
Zellner, P. D. (n.d.). Brownian Motion. Retrieved July 13, 2016, from Universitat<br />
Duisburg-Essen : https://www.uni-due.de/iptc-zellner/brown.shtml<br />
Zimmerman Jones, A., & Robbins, D. (2009, November). <strong>Einstein</strong>'s Special Relativity.<br />
Retrieved July 18, 2016, from For Dummies: http://www.dummies.com/howto/content/einsteins-special-relativity.html<br />
20 / 21
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