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AN OPEN LETTER TO PRESIDENT MUHAMMADU BUHARI

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<strong>AN</strong> <strong>OPEN</strong> <strong>LETTER</strong> <strong>TO</strong> <strong>PRESIDENT</strong> <strong>MUHAMMADU</strong> <strong>BUHARI</strong>, <strong>PRESIDENT</strong> <strong>AN</strong>D<br />

COMM<strong>AN</strong>DER – IN – CHIEF OF THE ARM FORCES FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA<br />

SEARCHING THE COMPASS OF HOPE FOR NIGERIA’S FUTURE<br />

I am from the grassroots, and it is not all the times I lift up my eyes to see the makings of<br />

decision and takings of actions at the top, but the few times I do, I see the turns of events that<br />

countervail the blueprints of a prospective bright future for Nigeria.<br />

As one who eagerly yarns to inherit a glorious future, I feel constrained by dissatisfaction to key<br />

into shaping the future by blending my voice with the other numerous voices, within and outside the<br />

country, in bringing to your notice the issues that have assumed, with uncontrollable stress, and<br />

alarming space in our minds. I, for one, my future hangs on the future of Nigeria. Of all the one<br />

hundred and ninety five countries in the world, in none will my story be told in detail of acceptable<br />

accuracy than Nigeria. As every human being, I have personal challenges, but at no occasion have I<br />

given those personal challenges a chance to impinge on my concern for Nigeria. My mind, at the<br />

moment, is unsettled due to the occupancy of Nigerian’s challenges. I have a strong feeling of honesty<br />

that if it is well with Nigeria, it is well with me too. My well-being automatically translates from the<br />

well-being of Nigeria. So, with deep emotional involvement, I write this piece, out of trepidation over<br />

the future of Nigeria, using the diction that best expresses the depth of the emotions I bear at the<br />

moment.<br />

I am your ardent supporter and till date, your administration still enjoys my undistracted loyalty.<br />

Until recently, your numerous pictures served the longest of time in the space of my profile picture on<br />

my Facebook account. All the years, the level of support has been intact. However, there are a number<br />

of issues I would like to humbly tender to you for two reasons: one, if I did not tell you, I should be<br />

your worst enemy as well as the enemy of your administration; two, it is quite convincing that there are<br />

loyalty defects in the allegiance of your trustees who constitute nothing less than a circle of sycophants,<br />

filling your ears with fictitious stories rather than stories of realities. Once in any leadership position,<br />

aside intelligence and determination as requisite tools for success, one needs to be well informed at all<br />

times on all matters of concern for some malcontentedness to the level of maturity. At the wake of my<br />

protest, I removed your picture from its position on my Facebook account.<br />

A politician that loses an election may take comfort in the respite of contesting again in another<br />

election year. A trader may forget the pain of loss in his or her business in the hope of gaining<br />

tomorrow. But losing my future is irreparable. It is synonymous to death. Right now, my generation is<br />

no the miry cleft of despondence, and I can picture subsequent generations freely moving in continuous<br />

retrogress, searching the bottom of an abyss. I am really afraid and the fear begs for absolute exposure<br />

now, and eventual frontal confrontation from all cardinal angles. If ever Nigeria is going to<br />

disintegrate; if ever corruption will continue to occupy a space in the definition of our national life; if<br />

ever Nigerians will keep being known worldwide for the wrong things; if ever injustice, inequality and<br />

unfairness are going to be the tenets of governance in Nigeria, if ever any tribe, ethnic or religious<br />

group is going to be worn a crown of importance, giving it elements of superiority, and others have<br />

their interest treaded upon, making their harnessed energies and contributions invisible; then, it should


not start in my generation. These diabolisms threaten the honour, dignity and respect accruable to the<br />

equality of humanity.<br />

The first issue I would like to sustain its continued existence is that which is on the landmass of<br />

platitude: fulfilment of your campaign promises. What adds importance to this is that, it is the<br />

foundation on which all other errors are built with mighty colonnades. I do not need to rummage my<br />

memory in search of all the promises to remind you of them, for you to know them more than I do. I<br />

would bear my mind on your personality. During your campaign, you presented yourself as one with<br />

single understandable personality. Nigerians rallied around you en masse. The crystal ball showed the<br />

possibility inherent in the effectiveness of positive change. Expectations of better standards of living<br />

drove a greater percentage of voters to your side, and that resulted in your overwhelming victory. But<br />

instead of taking lessons from an incumbent losing an election to you and add to your guiding<br />

principles in the act of governance, you somehow appear to be making everyone pay with their selfesteem,<br />

trust, and expectation. From the time your started making your appointments, you started<br />

generating a lot of uncountable personalities, totally unknown to Nigerians, and these unknown<br />

personalities are difficult to understand much less condone with. Was the earliest personality to serve<br />

as magnet of attracting people to you? The very things you criticized in the past administration of<br />

Goodluck Jonathan are happening in your own administration. Were such criticisms mere meal<br />

preparations? Your Excellency, Sir, this duty calls for honesty, and for the sake of Nigeria and her<br />

future, it is compelling I stick to the bitterness of honesty. When a promise is not fulfilled, it has<br />

negative psychological effects on the person being made the promise. It denigrates their self-esteem,<br />

drive, and focus. On the person that made the promise and failed to fulfill it, it tempers with their<br />

integrity which is the bedrock of good reputation. A good reputation gets tarnished when perforated,<br />

and nothing perforates one’s good reputation like the creation of gap of ay proximity between one’s<br />

word and actions. By not acting on your seductive promises, you are busy perforating your good<br />

reputation. The holes are getting larger day by day. Your teaming critics put their fingers in the holes<br />

and expand them to the knowledge of the public. Such an expansion could form the plinth of the<br />

gallows on which the conscience of the critics will prompt them how best to hand up your presidential<br />

ambition, come two thousand and nineteen.<br />

Under your watch, Nigeria is less secure that ever since the return to a democratic rule. And that<br />

takes me to the area of security a fast declining industry in Nigeria. The spiral of insecurity has now<br />

become like a revolving door; when one side gets pulled to close completely, the other side gets pushed<br />

to reach its maximum openness. No place is anymore: on the roads, people get killed at any time; at<br />

homes, people are either butchered or bombed to dead; in churches, mosques is the same thing; at<br />

markets and other social centres, the cases are not different. People now live in constant fear of being<br />

killed any moment. Parents are afraid to send their children and wards to some schools because they<br />

are no longer safe for learning. From the dreaded Boko Haram in the North, through the brutality of<br />

herdsmen attacks across the country are topical threats to human, infrastructural and social security.<br />

Communal clashes ravaging some parts of the middle belt are loudly calling for urgent attention.<br />

Kidnapping and vandalism in the Niger – Delta and other places follow suit. This is particularly<br />

disappointing. You are a Retired Army General. You fought for Nigeria during the civil war. You


witnessed all the military interventions in Nigeria and you got involved at one time. So, by virtue of all<br />

these experiences and sundry, you are a security expert on your own right. If ever there should be a<br />

challenge in your administration, it should not have been in the area of security. On Boko Haram, you<br />

moved the military central command to Borno State, which saw the military massively deployed. The<br />

result of that rigorous stride is beign appreciated by Nigerians and the world at large. But on the<br />

herdsmen incessant attacks, which could be justifiably described as another arm of the Boko Haram<br />

due to their modes of operations and devastating effects, one would have expected you would send the<br />

military to those less secure places with the strict command to fish out those evil elements. Instead, it<br />

was like a stone thrown into the sea from you: there has been utmost silence, as if the live that are<br />

being destroyed on daily basis do not have any emotional claim on you and your command, went and<br />

danced a python dance. Now, to a manslaughter group, nothing happens. Your silence over such<br />

detestable cruelties gives even your supporters reasons to doubt you as one who belongs to everybody<br />

and belongs to nobody. I am neither for Christian nor against Muslims: I am for humanity. Whether it<br />

is a Christian or Muslim that is killed, I do not care. All I wail over is that life is gone, potential instinct<br />

is buried, wisdom and aspirations are cut off from human existence. In my resolve to remain resolute in<br />

my humanistic drive, I have a mental perception on this issue of insecurity, particularly the aspect of<br />

herdsmen attack. I hail from Vwang, a hospital town in Jos South Local Government Area of Plateau<br />

State, and I can tell from the depth of my conscience, out of experience, that not all Fulani share that<br />

diabolical mental focus. In fact, most of these loosed elements claim to be indigenes of the states at the<br />

fringes of North – Western Nigeria; but the truth is that most of them are not Nigerians. Theirs is to<br />

kill, maim, and render desolate the pride of human dignity. Stiff measures should see security beefed<br />

up at the affected locations to ensure that the perpetrators are arrested. Their identities should be<br />

checked to know their real countries of origin, and then punishment should follow appropriately. After<br />

all, Nigerians have been killed by the government of other countries like Indonesia because they<br />

violated their indigenous laws. I believe international relationship would not be affected even if these<br />

semi – terrorist are killed in Nigeria. Failure to take such a proactive measure would leave Nigerians<br />

with no other perception occupies the minds of Nigerians and becomes inveterate, it would be a false<br />

awakening for anyone to think that a sane Nigerian will accept to share an environment with Fulani<br />

men as contain in the grazing reserve policy. Only patients of chronic mental disorder will accept to do<br />

that. This is because, sharing things of humanistic value as environment and neighborhood with Fulani<br />

will become synonymous with allowing scorpions to join one on the bed at night. We now live in fear<br />

of being attacked and killed at any time anywhere. By your inability to address the issue the very way it<br />

should, we live in constant fear that the grazing reserve policy might be imposed on us, against our<br />

wish. Yet, there is another painful thin that causes another emotional trauma in us. Whenever you or<br />

your Aides get pestered by the prick of your conscience to address the nation on the development in the<br />

security sector, we hear statements that make more sense when grounded in the heart than when spoken<br />

out. That hurts our feelings the more, it destroys trust from its firm roots.<br />

If an event occurs once, it does not leave deep knowledge about itself, but if it occurs too<br />

frequently, it liberates people from the ignorance of noviceship. About two decades or so ago, many<br />

Nigerians did not know a lot of wings of insecurity. Now, due to bad leadership, which allows the<br />

influx of so many wings, we can boast of having an in-depth knowledge of all these wings. We know


terrorism and how it operates. We know kidnapping and robbery and how they operate. We know mass<br />

abduction and how it is operated. Above all, we know which of these wings occurs in its natural form<br />

and which are not real, no matter how close they may be to reality. The abduction of Dapchi school<br />

girls and Chibok girls were mere theatrical acts. That it was not acted on a stage before<br />

An audience in a theatre does not make it real. The script writer, other new members, and the<br />

characters of the Dapchi school girl’s abduction must have learnt lessons from the Chibok saga which<br />

was of a twin nature as that of the Dapchi. In the case of Chibok, the act suffered a breach of trust that<br />

is why the falcons refused to hear the falconers. The result of that we all know. The retention of an<br />

innocent victim, Leah Shuaibu, by the villains of Dapchi playlet is to boost bargaining power. And so,<br />

is that of the Chibok girls. Tempering with their faith is unacceptable. It is a show of immaturity and<br />

stands condemned. Innocent children born into the world to add value to it have their feelings and<br />

thought processes victimized by all kinds of violent treatments. Their fault is because they were born in<br />

a country where everyone is a victim of every kind of senselessness. But that is what one gets when<br />

one is born in a country where the political class use human lives as play cards in the game of selfish<br />

interest. The feelings of everyone gets inflicted with unabated pains that hurt like flames of fire on<br />

one’s skin. Whatsoever purpose all these theatrical acts may be puts up to serve, let everyone know that<br />

the silence of the public does not mean we accept the insult on our collective intelligence. Our sheer of<br />

maturity, wisdom and experience is increasingly enhanced daily beyond their horizons. That we are<br />

often regarded as illiterates does not mean we cannot spell out names off hand.<br />

Your campaign against corruption is likely going to fail because of these few reasons: One, the<br />

focus; two, lack of sensitization; there, lack of sincerity, simply put, the focus of the campaign seems to<br />

have more weight on some institutions than it has on others. This ought not to be so. The focus<br />

supposed to follow along the track of equality. Financial institution, agencies and ministries at the<br />

federal and state levels seem to be the main concern, while attaching special privileges by not paying<br />

much attention to other areas like Educational Institutions, which are the birth places of all corrupt acts.<br />

This cannot make the campaign thrive favourably. Expounding on the lack of sensitization, I have a lot<br />

to say. The effectiveness of governance lies in the support giving by the citizens. And what drives the<br />

support by the citizens is when they have the feeling of being giving a chance to matter to the<br />

governing class. When citizens feel being carried along in the act of governance, their support grows<br />

steadily. One of the ways to carry people along is by giving adequate sensitization on any policy or<br />

campaign before embarking on it. Sensitization is very crucial that its role cannot be ruled out in the<br />

scheme of things. Taking a step down memory lane, the two thousand and twelve subsidy removal<br />

policy of the then government failed woefully due to lack of adequate sensitization. People, especially<br />

those at the grassroots, woke to hear shocking news of usury in protest against it, and it elicited<br />

response from the government. Members of the opposition parties and dubious civil society groups led<br />

the ignorant masses for their selfish interest, making the wail assumed a very wide dimension. So, the<br />

effect of it was that, as laudable as the policy was, it failed. Had people sensitized, the story would have<br />

been different one. When Ebola epidemic broke out in Nigeria, despite the fact that it required exigent<br />

measures, massive creation of awareness were carried out with emphasis on prevention. People were<br />

made to know its cause, modes of contracting it, how to respond among other things. In effect, it look


few weeks to eradicate it totally. Taking off the anti-corruption campaign, a sensitization exercise<br />

should have been carried out across the country and beyond. People should have been made to know<br />

what corruption really is, how it operates, what its effects are, what areas the public should key in, and<br />

how people would be affected economically. Heads of financial institutions, educational institutions,<br />

civil society organizations, traditional institutions, and religious institutions should have been given<br />

roles to play. The campaign should have been taken comprehensively, not with emphasis only on the<br />

political field. Now, the common believe is that your fight against corruption has caused untold<br />

hardship. Again, a gap has been created for those who criticize your administration to fill. In their roles,<br />

they capitalize on the lack of sensitization to further instigate the general public against the<br />

administration. On the area of insincerity, I have very much to say; not in words but in effect; that is, if<br />

I am not going to be economical with the truth. The campaign has preferential treatment of the<br />

offenders. The offenders who walk along your political path are treated with kid gloves, while those<br />

who walk at cross purpose with your political path are treated with iron fists. This is not good for the<br />

theme of campaign. On some cases, a lot is hidden under the carpet. There have been cries over the<br />

corrupt acts of some people in your own government, but none of such has elicited response from,<br />

either in words or action. Even as the feeling is that people are not carried along, majority support it. At<br />

the detection of any act of corruption by any of your officials, voices are raised, calling your attention<br />

but you maintain mute over such calls. This short – coming of yours is in the full glare of the public.<br />

Your sincerity of purpose is harmed. Support for the campaign grows cool as a result. One of the<br />

strongest banes militating against the success of any campaign anywhere in the world is insincerity. In<br />

the case of Nigeria today, lack of sincerity posts a levee to your resolve to rid the public service of<br />

corruption. It makes the campaign something that is meant to exist only on the lips. It belittles your<br />

dignity. It drains off substance in the campaign and the confidence people have in your integrity. Many<br />

have been left with no choice that to become totally disinterested in it.<br />

Another issue that walks on equal footing with your adherence to the change mantra of your<br />

administration, which has now metamorphosed to the continental level, is blame. Blame has the<br />

negative functions of destroying the will power of creativity; derailment of thoughts, focus and<br />

attention. When one dwell on blaming instead of channeling the psychical energy towards solution<br />

finding, the problems tend to linger longer than they should. Nigerians voted you in full knowledge of<br />

the damage done to the country and her image by previous administrations. You said you are capable<br />

of restoring the glory of the country and resuscitating the hope of even the pessimists. The majority of<br />

the votes rolled to one who professed competence. Now, all that we wake up every morning and hear<br />

are blames expressed in different words. No right – thinking person would say they do not know the<br />

enormity of the task of leadership at any level; thus, no one asks you to solve all Nigeria’s problems.<br />

After all, best is the limit of everyone’s ability; o one can do beyond that. Hence, we beseech that you<br />

do your best to the extent your capability enables you to do and leave the rest for your subsequent<br />

successors. Blaming others does not vindicate you from being blamed by Nigerians. Besides, anytime<br />

you or any of your aides think of issuing blames let it be known to you all that it will only serve as a<br />

reminiscence of the purpose you were voted in, and not as an excuse for lack of performance. A point<br />

worthy to be in the inner memory of everyone is that, a blame issued by the person that is in the<br />

position to inject a solution to the problem is the easiest way that person express their level of


incompetence. By dragging the one who was a major political and economic force in the continent of<br />

Africa, Late Muammar Ghadafi, into the blame mess, I think you add more ropes round your neck. The<br />

issue is not whether Ghadafi actually trained the herdsmen or not but that you knew all along yet did<br />

nothing to fortify the country upon assumption of office. Even when the attacks began, you appeared<br />

reluctant to act. If Libya became unfavourable for them after the shameful death of the African hero,<br />

why Nigeria became a haven for their operations? The little I know about these brutal herdsmen is that<br />

most of them are not Nigerians. I have no idea who trained them, hence cannot join issue with you on<br />

that. But to me, Ghadafi may have his errors but his spirit is what I wish all African leaders possessed.<br />

A leader with the spirit of Ghadafi would seek to find solutions to their problems domestically, and not<br />

relying on the West for solutions. A leader with the spirit of Ghadafi cannot travel to America and<br />

Europe at will, and still receive royal welcome, when his citizens get stranded at the Embassies of those<br />

countries seeking for visas. Those who cannot stand the stress, face life and death through the<br />

Mediterranean Sea. A leader with the spirit of Ghadafi would not eat and drink with the leaders of<br />

countries where his citizens are treated as second class citizens. A leader with the spirit of Ghadafi<br />

would seek to liberate not only his people but the entire continent from the tyranny of imperialism and<br />

modern day slavery. A leader with the spirit of Ghadafi would underwrite ambitious project without<br />

borrowing to complete them. A leader with the spirit of Ghadafi would provide free education, free<br />

health care, free shelter for his citizens. A leader with the spirit of Ghadafi would not import oil when<br />

he is a leader of an oil producing country whatever reasons anyone may have for condemning the man<br />

Ghadafi, I humbly advise all African leaders to possess this aspect of his spirit.<br />

Injustice and inequality are the first things Nigerians discover on the threshold of their doors as<br />

they wake up in the morning. These sick concepts occupy various positions in the equation of bad<br />

leadership. No leader reaps a harvest of legitimacy by operating on them. A leader who wants to<br />

govern well in a heterogeneous society like Nigeria must endeavor to give equal attention to all the<br />

regions. Sticking to one’s own tribe, religion or region in the discharge of administrative functions is<br />

the foundation of failure. One of the problems confronting the sustenance of true democracy in Nigeria<br />

is that it has never had a truly Nigeria’s president: all it has been having had been presidents of the<br />

respective regions of those occupying the number one seat. And this crop of leadership is not well out<br />

of that list. Now that there is time on your side, be a Nigeria’s president; so that, at the expiration of<br />

your tenure, Nigerians with one accord will thank the Fulani ethnic group for sharing their beloved son<br />

with the entire country.<br />

Keeping abreast of some of the policies my eyes stumble upon raises a lot of concern, making<br />

me pour out my heart and emotion on them. The likes of the introduction of computer base system for<br />

candidates sitting for Joint Admission and Matriculation Board Examinations, when majority of the<br />

public secondary schools across the country do not have a single computer; the ban places on the<br />

importation of food items into the country when the internal food production capacity cannot meet the<br />

volume of demand; the exportation of food to another country when food scarcity in the country<br />

constantly effects in persistent rise in price; and other ego – feeding policies are upheaval in every<br />

sense. The common expression in the streets is that such policies are detrimental to a sense of rational<br />

thinking. These policies have forced the citizens to live at various stages of poverty – strained


conditions, with that share the same social level as I being the most affected. In their seemingly<br />

tenacious tedium, they wail bitterly, and those who allow feelings to drive, their wails never rain their<br />

course without expletive lyrics of imprecations.<br />

In your campaign speech at chatham house, you said dictatorship goes with military and that you<br />

took responsibility for all that happened in your military regime. As remorseful as that statement<br />

sounds, I interpreted it to mean you had become a true democrat. But it is obvious I wrongly<br />

interpreted it. Your leadership style is badly hurting our formally infant but now teenage democracy.<br />

The wounds throb severely. Freedom of speech is intolerant. No voice questions your decisions, actions<br />

or inactions. Protests are at the peril of the protesters, even in their purest demand. Illegal arrests and<br />

detentions are struggling to become the order of the day. Right to life, liberty and happiness is denied<br />

by the poor manner you are handling the state of insecurity in the country. The wall of Nigeria’s<br />

unity is wobbling, and the gradient is becoming clear day by day democratic principles have lost<br />

their strength on any resolve. Violation of human right is on the increase, both by the government<br />

and the security agents. In your inaugural speech, you said you were going to overhaul the rules of<br />

engagement of the security agents to prevent human right violation. It is high time the security<br />

agents be made to understand that their recruitment, training, operation, and remuneration<br />

unanimously serve the sole purpose of protecting the lives, properties and interest of the “bloody”<br />

civilians they harass at will. The democracy seems to be acting as a blanket upon dictatorship. The<br />

strength of opposition parties is suffering from moral attrition. Civil society groups are in comatose.<br />

Being in leadership position does not anoint one with the spirit of messiah complex. The presence<br />

of opposition parties and civil society organizations is paramount in a democratic setting. These<br />

two forces work hard to ensure that democracy, in the cause of its dynamism does not slip away<br />

from its fundamental and conventional globally acceptable principles.<br />

Nigerians at all ages are unarguably the most industrious. That is a firmly established fact. Anyone<br />

with a sound ability of decoding the innovative activities of Nigerians should be able to testify that<br />

they are always at the forefront when it comes to hard work and enterprising. If asked, citizens of<br />

other countries that have Nigerians in their vicinities can testify to that fact as well. I have never<br />

travelled to any country but I have this suspicious believe that the real reason Nigerians are<br />

criminals and they want to rid their society of them; but that, as long as Nigerian live in those host<br />

countries, the natives live in constant fear of losing their jobs and businesses to Nigerians. They are<br />

afraid of Nigerians and what their commitment to hard work can fetch them. They see the presence<br />

of Nigerians as “they have come to take our resources.” The deportations of some Nigerians have<br />

traceable tracks to the feigned crimes the natives rubbed on them out of jealousy. If it is not so, why<br />

deporting somebody because they commit crimes? What if such an individual were a citizen, where<br />

would they have been sent to? When someone commits a crime and is arrested, they are tried and<br />

punished in accordance with the laws of the land. After the punishment, they get released and let<br />

free. Deportation should never be an option! The disgraceful xenophobic attacks in South Africa,<br />

which your administration is doing little to nothing about, has its weight more on Nigerians than it<br />

has on citizens of other countries. Not because Nigerians are the worst, but simply because South


Africans see what the hard work of Nigerians has fetched for them in their own country.<br />

Xenophobia arouses our of jealousy; jealousy arouses out of inability to get; inability to get is<br />

evidence of non-commitment to hard work of all the Nigerians in this respect, the youth are the one<br />

at the top. In the midst of unemployment, lack, and insufficiency, they remained resolute in their<br />

determination to succeed in their various fields of endeavor. They are keen to make progress day in<br />

day out. They disregard all the difficulties of the day and rely solely on the hope of a better<br />

tomorrow. They are constantly patriotic and loyal in spite of the fact that they are the ones at the<br />

receiving end of all forms of bad leadership. If actions fail to see to the needs of the youth, words of<br />

comfort and encouragement should be in place at all times. You wrongly assessed the performance<br />

of the Nigerian youth when you made that insulting statement about them. The insult is not<br />

narrowed to the youth alone but it is extended to the dignity of Nigeria, Nigerians living in the<br />

country, and those living in the diaspora. The implication of that shallow assessment is that Nigeria<br />

is now a country with unproductive youth. What an embarrassment! Foreign companies operating<br />

in Nigeria are now encouraged not to employ Nigerian because they are not productive. Nigerian<br />

artisans in various fields would now begin to compete unfavourably with those from other countries<br />

in their quest to secure contracts from individuals, firms and from the government at all levels. That<br />

is darkness at dawn! Nigerian youth in the diaspora now have so much being added to their strife in<br />

dealing with racism and the dissimilating perception of possessing criminal minds. What shame!<br />

While the popular believe is that your economic policies brought untold hardship and unabated<br />

hunger in the country, you went and told the whole world that you ebullient, exuberant, enterprising<br />

youth are not productive. The adverse effect of your statement on you is that you are the president<br />

of a country whose youth are unproductive due to the leadership.<br />

It is cherishing and commendable that importance is added to the historical mistake of June 12,<br />

1993 and its widespread significance is recognized in the history of democracy in Nigeria. This<br />

invaluable recognition would serve as stamina in our quest to attaining the level of internationally<br />

acclaimed democratic practice in Nigeria. By it, priority is shifted from the day the military<br />

magnanimously handed over power to a democratically elected president – May 29 th , 1999 – to the<br />

day a new face of democracy was born. Honouring M.K.O Abiola and other democracy activities is<br />

not just enough. Naming roads and other monuments after their names is not enough either. What is<br />

important is the legacy they left and what they stood for; how to incorporate those legacies and the<br />

belief systems into politics to ensure a strong democracy in Nigeria. My experience did not capture<br />

mental pictures of the activities that occurred at that time. But the little information gathered from<br />

reliable sources suggests it was a day of great significance. Acknowledging it as such by your<br />

administration is a good thing in all definitions. I would have had a share of in-depth knowledge of<br />

all that happen but I do not because history is not taught in secondary schools in Nigeria. I am part<br />

of a generation that is constantly robbed of the knowledge of their history. I feel hurt, ill-equipped.<br />

The importance of history in life is as to the body. Once one part is not there, the other part<br />

becomes unfit for every use. When one is not equipped with the knowledge of one’s history, one is<br />

being made to merely exist not live. It is only the knowledge of history that puts one in the position


to know the past and think of how the present can be adjusted as part of planning for the future.<br />

One gets to know the errors of the past and strive to avoid them in the present and future. Without<br />

it, one’s plan for the future would be based on speculations rather than facts. Most visions become<br />

realistic. A sense of history has underlying importance in one’s life. By not introducing the<br />

teaching of history in schools and making it one of the compulsory subjects in secondary schools, I<br />

think a huge mistake is being made. A deep suspicion would reveal that these crop of past leaders<br />

do that deliberately for their selfish reasons. They know that the future of the nation hangs on the<br />

younger generations but never want them to know their history. They profess love and concern for<br />

the future and always declare the younger generations as future leaders, but in the background, the<br />

feeling is not the same. They want to captivate the entire citizenry in the darkness of ignorance so<br />

they would have their way smoothly on every matter. To every historical fact, a lot of conflicting<br />

stories are told about it so as to hinder the younger generations’ access to knowing the true content<br />

of the event. A conventional history book has two pages; a page dedicated to good deeds and the<br />

other dedicated to bad deeds. The knowledge of all the deeds is of equal importance. One with such<br />

knowledge would build on the good deeds in order to avoid the re-occurrence of the bad deeds. But<br />

today, the Nigerian history book has an additional third page; a page dedicated to falsehood. So, the<br />

existence of this third page and its falsehood content is another major obstacle standing in our way<br />

to practicing true democracy and attaining genuine nationhood. And I must add that even as the<br />

clamour for the participation of women youth in leadership positions keeps rising with raging<br />

flames, the spirit of pessimism might as well arise--- for the effect of the third page offers no mercy<br />

to age or gender; that is, the difficulties of the task of leadership remained, not erased by any age.<br />

As a matter of everlasting importance, I plead with you that you direct the Honourable Ministry of<br />

Education to introduce history as a compulsory subject in all secondary schools across the country.<br />

We this generation need to know our past. We need to the taught formally the events that triggered<br />

the Nigerian civil war. We need to know the real reason behind the annulment of the June 12 th ,<br />

1993 presidential election. We need to know where we come from and how far we have gone in the<br />

historical journey towards attaining true unity. We need to know about the current federal structure<br />

and why restructuring is necessary. We need to know why our democracy is called “pseudo<br />

democracy.” We need to know why with the huge national resources that goes to the legislatures<br />

for law-making, the laws they make do not enjoy any form of supremacy over everybody. We need<br />

to know all the past form of leadership that had taken place in Nigeria and in Africa and the shapes<br />

these forms of leadership caused in the country and the continent. We need to know who are the<br />

real heroes and heroines. We need to know whose character trait we should canonize and whose<br />

own we should abhor. We need to know all the past mistakes. We need to know who took what<br />

decision that cause their own death so as to make their body meal for termites and who took what<br />

decision that caused their own death so as to consecrate the land. We need to know why our<br />

ancestors were called “slaves” in the past. We need to know what gave the colonial powers the<br />

impression that Africa needed them. We need to know why the Negroes are treated unfairly in the<br />

dealings with the rest of the world. We need to know why Africa relies on the West for the<br />

achievement of many of her goals and objectives. We need to know why African countries are third


in the world. We need to know why the African union is called “The toothless bulldog.” We need<br />

to know why some people sit in their continents and decide what should be done in Africa and how<br />

exactly they want it done. We need to know why some oil producing countries in Africa import oil,<br />

gas and kerosene. We need to know why Africans are poor even as Africa in among the richest<br />

continent. We need to know all of these and more in details.<br />

These are all I have. I pray none among the issues I have raised would be painted in a colour of<br />

political party of religion to make it appear in a form that expresses a meaning that is different from<br />

its naturally intended meaning. Since hope is a quality that resuscitates morale, I am determined in<br />

its pursuance. For I have no doubt in my mind that after this era of political uncertainties in<br />

Nigeria’s air space, the mother of time will give birth to a new child, and in the reign of the child,<br />

Nigeria shall reclaim all the promises, dreams and expectations of her nationalists. Good luck!<br />

Yours faithfully,<br />

Mwahoss Pam<br />

(A Concerned Citizen)

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