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Bed and Birding Accommodation Guide 2019

Guide to leading birdwatching lodges, hotels and cottages around the world - homes made for birders.

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Conservation stories - Bulgaria<br />

Srebarna Biosphere Reserve (<strong>and</strong> Ramsar site) is situated beside the south bank of the Danube River<br />

(north-eastern Bulgaria). It supports the last breeding colony of the red-listed Dalmatian Pelican in<br />

the country. An excellent example where conservation is having a positive impact is the Dalmatian<br />

Pelican Conservation Project in Srebarna, with the financial support of Swarovski Optik <strong>and</strong> technical<br />

assistance from Branta <strong>Birding</strong> Lodge <strong>and</strong> Srebarna Guesthouse; featuring two of the oldest partners<br />

of the <strong>Bed</strong> & <strong>Birding</strong> network (see pages 7 <strong>and</strong> 8).<br />

Swarovski Optik has funded the project since 1998, with annual work focusing on the maintenance<br />

of a fence protecting the colony <strong>and</strong> mowing part of the reedbed around to ensure enough space for<br />

breeding <strong>and</strong> a peripheral zone where predators could approach nests without being seen.<br />

Over the years <strong>and</strong> at various different times, a total of 12 two-metre high wooden pile breeding platforms<br />

have been built, on which the pelican nests are protected from predators <strong>and</strong> high water. In<br />

parallel, three artificial rafts <strong>and</strong> a 120 m tunnel to approach the observation hide were also set up<br />

in the colony as part of a joint research <strong>and</strong> conservation programme in the colony. With an increase<br />

from just 50-60 pairs when the project began in 1998 to over 120 in 2017, despite several set-backs<br />

from the depredations of predators <strong>and</strong> flooding, the success of the Pelican Conservation Project in<br />

Srebarna shows that with the right management <strong>and</strong> targeted financial support there is still hope for<br />

this large <strong>and</strong> beautiful waterbird.<br />

Conservation stories - Ukraine<br />

For the past six years, Salix EcoTours have provided free winter-time accommodation at their<br />

Iris cottage, one of our our B&B partners in Ukraine (see page 11) for engineers from British<br />

company BioFare who are working with the Ukrainian biomass company BioTop.<br />

These two companies are testing a pilot production facility to make pellets from reeds harvested<br />

from a nearby reedbed beside the Danube River that has invaded open waters <strong>and</strong><br />

reduced the numbers of breeding birds such as ferruginous duck, pygmy cormorant <strong>and</strong><br />

glossy ibis.<br />

As a result of carefully controlled harvesting, paid for by the sale of the pellets produced,<br />

these <strong>and</strong> other birds (as well as water plants <strong>and</strong> amphibians) have benefitted. The improved<br />

numbers <strong>and</strong> visibility of birds in turn make Iris cottage a better location for birding.<br />

Moreover, local people now have a reliable <strong>and</strong> low carbon alternative fuel to gas.<br />

Tall, dense reed that excludes many open-water birds<br />

Open water patches recreated <strong>and</strong> maintained at<br />

Lake Kagul, located 20 min walk from Iris Cottage.<br />

Artificial platforms for breeding Dalmatian pelicans<br />

Low-ground pressure harvester at work in winter<br />

at Lake Kagul<br />

Reed pellets produced from harvesting reed straw<br />

20 21

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