CyberBuzz
This issue named ‘CYBERBUZZ’ is a small step towards spreading awareness about the different cyber crimes and the ways to tackle them and stay safe online.
This issue named ‘CYBERBUZZ’ is a small step towards spreading awareness about the different cyber crimes and the ways to tackle them and stay safe online.
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Sector 21, Noida<br />
Cyber<br />
buzz<br />
(Technology is a useful servant but a dangerous master)<br />
ISSUE I | A PART OF SEWA PROJECT ‘BEING LOGICAL CITIZENS’ IX D
WHY CYBERBUZZ?<br />
Computers have revolutionized our lives either directly or indirectly. It is not enough to have<br />
isolated computers systems; they need to be networked to facilitate communication with<br />
external businesses. This exposes them to the outside world – hacking, cyber crimes and<br />
promoting false news through messaging apps. A single upload and A share button can<br />
actually change someone’s life.<br />
Keeping this in mind, the students of class IX D have taken up their SEWA (Social Empowerment<br />
through Work Education and Action) project “Being Logical Citizens’ which aims at educating<br />
the students and parents about the threats associated with social media and its<br />
countermeasures. This project will also spread awareness about fake messages on Whatsapp<br />
and the menace it can cause.<br />
This issue named ‘CYBERBUZZ’ is a small step towards spreading awareness about the different<br />
cyber crimes and the ways to tackle them and stay safe online.<br />
FROM THE PRINCIPAL’S DESK<br />
“In the light of growing importance of information security in all walks of life<br />
and critically viewing the emerging cases of cyber crimes in Indian society and<br />
all over the world, there is a need to sensitize netizens most importantly<br />
teenagers who are online most of the time. Internet has become the integral<br />
part of today’s generation from communication through instant messages, emails,<br />
shopping , banking, travelling and studying and has touched every aspect of life. As computer<br />
has security controls that can be infected with different and dangerous malicious software that<br />
can steal information and make our life worse, the need of the hour is to educate and make the<br />
internet users aware of the dark side of the web.<br />
I am glad that my students have taken this initiative religiously and have put in relentless<br />
efforts to make this newsletter worth reading.<br />
Enjoy reading and stay safe in this humungous and ever growing cyber world!”<br />
- Ms Asha Prabhakar<br />
HEADMISTRESS SPEAKS…<br />
“There is a lot of buzz about the importance of teaching computer skills to the<br />
students but what we forget is the importance of teaching cyber security skills to<br />
them. Today's generation has grown up online so sensitizing them about cyber<br />
THE WORKSHOP<br />
security becomes all the more necessary. I congratulate Class IX D and their<br />
mentor for taking up such a relevant topic for their SEWA project. I am sure this initiative will<br />
not only transform tech savvy generation into digital leaders but will also help in developing a<br />
more digitally secure future.” - Ms Amita Ganjoo<br />
Ms. Neha Bajpai is working as the senior technical officer and program<br />
coordinator of Information Security Education and Awarenesss (ISEA) Project<br />
Phase 2 under the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology<br />
(MEITY) at the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (CDAC) Noida.<br />
Point to be noted<br />
CYBERBUZZ | Page 2<br />
WORKSHOP<br />
RESOURCE PERSON<br />
MS. NEHA BAJPAI<br />
Treat your Password like a toothbrush… Don’t let anyone use it and get a new one every six months…
Under the SEWA Project ‘Being Logical Citizens’ of class IX D, a workshop comprising<br />
Cyber Risks and Threats, Social Engineering methods, Tabnabbing Security, Whatsapp<br />
Security, Facebook Security and Password Security was organized in collaboration with<br />
CDAC (The Centre for Development of Advanced Computing),Noida. The students of Class<br />
IX attended the informative session and valuable insights on Cyber Security was provided<br />
by the resource person.<br />
The workshop session was interesting and all the students were curious and enthusiastic to<br />
learn more about the safety precautions one can take while online. The interaction<br />
between the students and resource person was informative. Students found solutions to<br />
their queries. All were given Social Security Awareness Handouts for elaborate<br />
understanding of the different security aspects.<br />
The topics covered in the workshop:<br />
‣ Attacks<br />
‣ Threats in social media<br />
‣ Cyber Crimes<br />
‣ Cyber Security<br />
‣ Cyber Bullying<br />
‣ Tabnabbing<br />
Cyber Crime<br />
‣ Key Loggers<br />
‣ Phishing<br />
‣ Real and Fake news<br />
and emails<br />
‣ Tips to be safe<br />
‣ Do’s & Don’ts Online<br />
Fact Watch<br />
In a computing context, security<br />
comprises cybersecurity and<br />
physical security -- both are<br />
used by enterprises to protect<br />
against unauthorized access to<br />
data centers and other<br />
computerized systems<br />
Cyber crime encompasses any criminal act dealing with computers and networks (called<br />
hacking).A major attack vector of Cyber Crime is to exploit broken/weak software.<br />
There can be different types of attacks like<br />
passive, active, backdoor, close-in ,insider,<br />
interception, targeted, etc. that can be made by<br />
using virus ,worm ,ransomware Trojan ,etc..<br />
Hackers exploit the weak software by attacking<br />
them. These types of weak software should be<br />
fixed up using Cyber Security (A body of<br />
technologies which deals with protection of<br />
computers and data or protect the privacy) .<br />
Heard of Tabnabbing?<br />
Tab nabbing is a new online phishing scam<br />
to attack your computer and your finances.It<br />
targets internet users who open lots of tabs<br />
on their browser at the same time.<br />
Prevent Tabnabbing in<br />
steps:<br />
• Refresh the browser after returning back<br />
from other tabs<br />
• Check the URL correctness before key-in or<br />
mouse clicks.<br />
• Avoid Financial Transactions on tabbed<br />
browsing<br />
CYBERBUZZ | Page 3
Beware of Keyloggers !<br />
A Keylogger is a hardware device or small<br />
program that monitors each keystroke a user<br />
types on a specific computer's keyboard.<br />
0 Software<br />
0 Hardware<br />
Actual Spy Keylogger<br />
Keylogger<br />
This is a software keylogger which records the keystrokes. Disadvantage is that<br />
it monitors all the PC activity and as keystrokes are recorded they can record the<br />
usernames and passwords.<br />
Phishing<br />
Phishing is the criminally fraudulent process of<br />
attempting to acquire sensitive information such as<br />
usernames, passwords and credit card details by<br />
masquerading as a trustworthy entity in an<br />
electronic communication.<br />
A Phishing E-mail is sent by online criminals to trick<br />
you into going to fake Web sites and revealing<br />
personal information.<br />
Fact Watch<br />
The latest figures that Facebook<br />
is reporting to advertisers<br />
indicate that India has overtaken<br />
the United States to become the<br />
platform's largest country<br />
audience.<br />
Common Features of Phishing Emails<br />
Lucrative offers and eye-catching or attentiongrabbing<br />
statements are designed to attract<br />
people’s attention immediately.<br />
A favourite tactic amongst cybercriminals is to ask<br />
you to act fast because the super deals are only for<br />
a limited time.<br />
Whether it looks like it's from someone you don't<br />
know or someone you do know, if anything seems<br />
out of the ordinary or just suspicious in general<br />
don't click on it!<br />
CYBERBUZZ | Page 4<br />
Email Tracer by CDAC<br />
EmailTracer is a tool to track<br />
email sender’s identity. It<br />
analyzes the email header and<br />
gives the complete details of the<br />
sender like IP address, which is<br />
key point to find the culprit and<br />
the route followed by the mail,<br />
the Mail Server, details of<br />
Service Provider etc. EmailTracer<br />
traces up to Internet Service<br />
Provider level only.
WhatsApp Security<br />
WhatsApp is the favorite medium for hackers. Malware scripts embedded in photos<br />
& videos received on WhatsApp can access your media gallery, contacts, etc. and<br />
transmit them to remote servers.There is a simple way to protect oneself from such an<br />
attack.<br />
Point to be noted<br />
By making these minor changes your phone will become ‘WhatsApp safe’<br />
Smart Tips for your Cyber Journey<br />
• Limit the posting of images.<br />
• Avoid escalating the situation.<br />
• Keep the record of all the online<br />
activities that is carried out.<br />
• Report and discuss cyber bullying to<br />
appropriate authorities .<br />
• Use the highest privacy controls in<br />
social media like Facebook ,<br />
Snapchat , Instagram , etc.<br />
• Use antiviruses and update your computer<br />
regularly.<br />
• Stay offline when on a vacation.<br />
• Never share your location.<br />
• Be selective and choose the person or groups that<br />
can only see your photo.<br />
• Use a strong password.<br />
• Always check the name of the website or check its<br />
authenticity in Norton.com if not sure.<br />
CYBERBUZZ | Page 5
The wildfire of fake news , spreading through social media giants, is hurting the society’s fabric,<br />
both online and offline . The government has asked WhatsApp and other social media<br />
platforms to take onus and help curb fake news circulation, which had been causing violence –<br />
even lynching in some recent cases . “BEING LOGICAL CITIZEN” Project will make the students<br />
aware about the menace of fake news and its circulation on social media platforms.<br />
Also, through this project, students and parents will be sensitized about the ways and<br />
means of understanding whether a news or message received by them is FAKE or not<br />
and sensitize them not to forward unwanted messages to others on SOCIAL MEDIA<br />
platforms without checking its credibility.<br />
REFLECTION !<br />
BE LOGICAL CITIZENS<br />
AND ADOPT SAFE WEB PRACTICES<br />
“I was not too interested in the workshop in beginning, but when it<br />
started I got useful and important tips and information about the<br />
safety on social media. When Ms Neha asked what is safest and<br />
easiest way to remember and code a password ,I answered it<br />
correctly and I was surprised ,that I was the only student in<br />
workshop who knew the answer and was awarded a cap too. ARNAV GUPTA<br />
I confidently answered that a passphrase is a password made by a phrase and we take first or last<br />
letters from all the words in phrase like “An Apple A Day Keeps The Doctor Away” we can phrase<br />
password like “@A@dK!)A”. It was a very amazing experience for me . Now I want to take part in<br />
every workshop.” Arnav Gupta, IX D<br />
Creative Corner - Cyber Safe BBPSites<br />
JANHAVI TANDON (VII)<br />
ARCHANA MUNI<br />
(VII)<br />
ANANYA GUPTA (VIII)<br />
Our Motto: Creating a Safe Cyber World !<br />
Acknowledgements:<br />
Guidance & Support: Ms Asha Prabhakar, Principal<br />
Mentor : Ms Amita Ganjoo, Headmistress (Sr)<br />
SEWA Mentor: Ms Asha Menon<br />
Student Editors: Shona Chaudhary, Kumkum Bhatt, Vaibhav Chamoli & Parth Aggarwal (Class IX D)<br />
Design Courtesy: Ms Asha Menon | Information Courtesy: Workshop excerpts CDAC, Noida