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16<br />

WORLD<br />

Wednesday, <strong>13</strong> March <strong>2019</strong><br />

Daily Tribune<br />

‘Made in China’ engulfs the world<br />

China has been the world leader in<br />

applications for patent for invention<br />

for years<br />

BEIJING — After its breakneck economic<br />

growth based on cheap labor and demographic<br />

advantages, China is now looking to tap its vast<br />

innovation potential to spur high-quality growth.<br />

China was once a center of innovation with its<br />

epoch-making inventions of paper, gunpowder, the<br />

compass and printing. But its creativity seemed<br />

sagged for a long time until the founding of New<br />

China in 1949.<br />

Beijing feels an urgency to transform its<br />

economy into one driven by innovation.<br />

Four decades of reform and opening up since<br />

1978 has greatly stimulated the Chinese people’s<br />

vitality and creativity and prepared the hard and<br />

soft ware for China to make major scientific and<br />

technological breakthroughs.<br />

China’s economic growth over the years has<br />

been mainly based on the large scale consumption<br />

of unrenewable natural resources, which has led to<br />

severe environmental pollution and is apparently<br />

unsustainable.<br />

To pursue sustainable<br />

growth, China feels<br />

an urgency to<br />

transform its<br />

economy into<br />

Beijing,<br />

US discuss<br />

‘next steps’<br />

BEIJING — Top Chinese and US officials held<br />

phone talks Tuesday to discuss the next steps in<br />

trade negotiations, Chinese state media said, as the<br />

White House said no date has been set for a summit.<br />

US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and<br />

Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer spoke<br />

with Beijing’s top economic official Liu He over<br />

the phone to discuss “key issues” on trade, the<br />

official news agency Xinhua reported.<br />

The top negotiators also discussed the<br />

“next steps” in their talks, the brief report<br />

said, without providing details.<br />

China and the United States have been locked in a trade<br />

war since last year, imposing tit-for-tat tariffs on more than<br />

$360 billion worth of mutual trade, spooking global markets.<br />

Trump has previously expressed optimism<br />

that he will meet with Xi.<br />

Top-level negotiators are trying to hammer out<br />

an agreement before a truce expires, potentially<br />

triggering additional US tariffs on Chinese goods.<br />

A possible summit between President Donald<br />

Trump and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping<br />

remains up in the air, the White House said Monday.<br />

Trump has previously expressed optimism that he<br />

will meet with Xi, probably at his Florida golf club Mara-Lago<br />

this month, to finalize an eventual trade deal.<br />

But Trump spokesman Sarah Sanders said it was<br />

too early to announce a meeting.<br />

“In terms of whether or not we have a date set, not<br />

yet. We’re continuing negotiations with China,” she said<br />

at the White House. “When we have an announcement<br />

for the two leaders to sit down, we’ll let you know.”<br />

The press secretary also said she was unaware of<br />

any plan for Xi and Trump to<br />

speak by phone.<br />

one driven by innovation, to strengthen the<br />

country’s scientific and technology prowess and<br />

competitiveness in the world.<br />

The Chinese government<br />

has strengthened<br />

protection of the<br />

legal rights and<br />

interests of<br />

BAN, SUSPENSION, STOCKS WOES<br />

Boeing, boink!<br />

PARIS — A number of countries have<br />

grounded Boeing’s 737 MAX 8 medium-haul<br />

workhorse jet in response to an Ethiopian<br />

Airlines crash that killed all 157 people on<br />

board.<br />

The Nairobi-bound plane was the same type<br />

as the Indonesian Lion Air jet that crashed in<br />

October, killing 189 passengers and crew — with some<br />

detecting similarities between the two accidents.<br />

There are some 350 of the 737 MAX 8 planes<br />

currently in service around the world and while<br />

some countries and airlines have opted to ground the<br />

planes, others are continuing to fly the aircraft pending<br />

an investigation into the crash and possible guidance<br />

from Boeing itself.<br />

Boeing has sent experts to assist in the Ethiopia<br />

probe and said safety was its “number one priority.”<br />

In Singapore, the aviation regulator Tuesday banned<br />

the use of Boeing 737 MAX aircraft in the country’s<br />

Up,<br />

up<br />

and<br />

splash! A<br />

competitor<br />

jumps into<br />

the Yarra<br />

River with his<br />

homemade<br />

flying device<br />

during the<br />

annual<br />

Birdman<br />

Rally at the<br />

Moomba<br />

Festival in<br />

Melbourne.<br />

AFP<br />

Sanders said Trump will not agree to anything<br />

short of a deal beneficial to the United States.<br />

She denied that the breakdown of Trump’s attempts<br />

to negotiate with North Korea over the country’s nuclear<br />

weapons had weakened his standing in Beijing.<br />

“I would say that’s absurd. He’s going to make a<br />

deal if it’s a good deal, if it’s in the best interest of<br />

America and if he doesn’t<br />

entrepreneurs, ensuring fair competition and<br />

stronger protection of intellectual property rights,<br />

to encourage innovation.<br />

China’s recent efforts to encourage innovations<br />

have paid off. According to a report released in<br />

2017 by INSEAD business school, Cornell University<br />

and the World Intellectual Property Organization,<br />

China has broken into the<br />

top 20 of a global list of the<br />

most innovative economies<br />

for the first time.<br />

Mission accomplished The manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi (Deep Sea Warrior) aboard China’s science<br />

ship Tansuo-1 returns to its home harbor in Sanya, South China’s Hainan province after finishing its first expedition<br />

in the Indian Ocean.<br />

XINHUA<br />

airspace following a deadly Ethiopia plane crash at the<br />

weekend.<br />

The Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore said in a<br />

statement it was “temporarily suspending operation<br />

of all variants of the Boeing 737 MAX aircraft into<br />

and out of Singapore in light of two fatal accidents<br />

involving Boeing 737 MAX aircraft in less than five<br />

months.”<br />

Singapore banned the use of Boeing 737<br />

MAX aircraft in its airspace.<br />

The shares of Boeing plummeted by more than 12<br />

percent on Monday in premarket trading.<br />

Toward <strong>13</strong>00 GMT, Boeing, a member of the Dow<br />

Jones Industrial Average, had dropped 12.3 percent<br />

to $371.32 a share, dragging down futures for the Dow<br />

and helping put Wall Street on track for a sixth day and<br />

threatening to wipe as much as $30 billion from Boeing’s<br />

market capitalization.<br />

AFP<br />

FRAMED photographs of seven crew members are displayed at a memorial service held by an<br />

association of Ethiopian airline pilots in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.<br />

AP<br />

feel like it’s a good deal, it’s not worth<br />

just signing a piece of paper,”<br />

Sanders said. AFP<br />

China has been the world leader in applications<br />

for patent for invention for years. It received about<br />

1.54 million applications of invention patents in<br />

2018, according to the annual statistics of the<br />

National Intellectual Property Administration.<br />

China has made tremendous achievements in<br />

intellectual property rights protection in recent<br />

years. Multiple intellectual property laws in line<br />

with international rules have been passed or<br />

amended, specialized courts have been set up in<br />

major cities, including Beijing and Shanghai.<br />

China’s image as an innovation powerhouse is also<br />

underpinned by the birth of a batch of “unicorn” tech<br />

companies like Tencent and Didi Chuxing.<br />

China’s innovation and entrepreneurship drive<br />

is not a solo show, foreign companies will continue<br />

to tap the vast potential of the Chinese market.<br />

The ongoing review of the draft Foreign<br />

Investment Law showcases China’s resolve to<br />

improve the business environment for foreign<br />

companies in China, which are an indispensable<br />

part of the country’s economic and innovation<br />

activities.<br />

Xinhua<br />

Royal walk Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II and members<br />

of the Royal Family attend the Commonwealth Day<br />

service at Westminster Abbey in London on 11 March. AFP<br />

Staff pullout<br />

CARACAS — The United States announced late<br />

Monday that it is pulling the remaining staff from its<br />

embassy in Venezuela, citing the deteriorating situation<br />

in the South American nation.<br />

Secretary of State Mike Pompeo announced the<br />

decision as Venezuela struggles to restore electricity<br />

following four days of blackouts around the country and<br />

a deepening political crisis.<br />

The US has led an international effort to oust socialist<br />

President Nicolas Maduro and replace him with opposition<br />

leader Juan Guaido, who vows to hold a new presidential<br />

election. Guaido is backed by some 50 countries, while<br />

Maduro maintains support from countries such as China,<br />

Russia and Cuba.<br />

Maduro had ordered<br />

all US diplomats to leave<br />

Venezuela in late<br />

January because<br />

of its support<br />

from Guaido.<br />

AP<br />

BRIEFS<br />

No more 5th term<br />

Algeria’s President Abdelaziz Bouteflika of two<br />

decades abandoned his bid for a fifth term Monday<br />

following unprecedented protests over his fitness<br />

for office, but his simultaneous postponement of an<br />

election set for next month had critics worried he<br />

intends to hold on to power.<br />

AP<br />

Judgment day<br />

The sentencing of Australian Cardinal George Pell<br />

for child sex crimes will be broadcast live Wednesday<br />

in a rare move by the local judiciary. Pell faces<br />

a maximum 50 years in prison for assaulting two<br />

choirboys in a Melbourne cathedral in 1996-97. AFP<br />

Musk’s tweet<br />

Tesla CEO Elon Musk should not be found in<br />

contempt of court because he has complied with<br />

the terms of a securities fraud settlement, his<br />

attorneys wrote in documents filed Monday night<br />

with the US District Court in Manhattan. AP<br />

Another masterpiece? The Monna Vanna,<br />

also dubbed The Nude Mona Lisa, was revealed<br />

during the artwork’s presentation to the press at the<br />

Domaine de Chantilly in Paris. Many experts believe<br />

it may be the work of the Renaissance master. AFP<br />

‘Not worth it’<br />

WASHINGTON — House Speaker Nancy<br />

Pelosi is setting a high bar for impeachment<br />

of President Donald Trump, saying he is<br />

“just not worth it” even as some on her left<br />

flank clamor to start proceedings.<br />

Pelosi said in an interview with<br />

The Washington Post that “I’m not for<br />

impeachment” of Trump.<br />

“Unless there’s something so compelling<br />

and overwhelming and bipartisan, I don’t<br />

think we should go down that path,<br />

because it divides the country,” she said.<br />

While she has made similar comments<br />

before, Pelosi is making clear to her caucus<br />

and to voters that Democrats will not move<br />

forward quickly with trying to remove<br />

Trump from office.<br />

And it’s a departure from her previous<br />

comments that Democrats are waiting<br />

on special counsel Robert Mueller to lay<br />

out findings from his Russia investigation<br />

before considering impeachment. AP<br />

Mano y mano People collect water from an open pipe above the Guaire<br />

River during rolling blackouts, which affect the pumps in people’s homes,<br />

offices and stores in Caracas, Venezuela.<br />

AFP<br />

=========================<br />

===============================================================<br />

Case Law<br />

By VICTOR C. AVECILLA<br />

People vs. Salga<br />

G.R. No. 233334, 23 July 2018 /<br />

Third Division / Bersamin, J.<br />

Criminal Law; Conspiracy. – The mere fact that the<br />

accused were seen together immediately after the<br />

commission of a felony does not necessarily prove<br />

the existence of a conspiracy between them. The<br />

prosecution must show that the accused performed<br />

overt acts showing unanimity of design or concert<br />

of action; otherwise, each is liable only for the<br />

consequences of his own acts. (VOLUME 2, NUMBER 51)<br />

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