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sunDaY<br />

DhAKA: March <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong>; Chaitra 10, 1425 BS; Rajab 15,1440 hijri<br />

www.thebangladeshtoday.com; www. tbtbangla.com<br />

Regd.No.DA~2065, Vol.17; No.56; 12 Pages~Tk.8.00<br />

international<br />

Pompeo, NATO chief<br />

talk over phone on<br />

FM meeting plans<br />

>Page7<br />

art & culture<br />

Kangana Ranaut to<br />

play Jayalalithaa<br />

in biopic<br />

>Page 8<br />

sport<br />

Venezuela beats<br />

Argentina 3-1 to spoil<br />

Messi's return<br />

>Page 9<br />

EC plans limited EVM<br />

use 'in 5th UZ polls'<br />

DHAKA : Backtracking from its previous<br />

stance, the Election Commission is going<br />

to use electronic voting machines (EVMs)<br />

on a very small scale in the 5th countrywide<br />

upazila election which will be completed<br />

in five phases, reports UNB.<br />

Though the Commission had a plan to<br />

hold all district sadar upazila polls with<br />

EVMs, the EC has announced to use the<br />

machines in only 10 upazila parishads in<br />

the 3rd and 4th phases of the upazila elections.<br />

The polls to four upazila parishads<br />

in the second phase and six upazila<br />

parishads in the third phase will be completely<br />

with EVMs instead of traditional<br />

ballot papers, said EC Secretary<br />

Helaluddin Ahmed on Saturday. "But the<br />

Commission has yet to take the decision<br />

whether the EVMs will be used in the fifth<br />

and final phases," he told UNB.<br />

The 10 upazilas are Rangpur Sadar,<br />

Gopalganj Sadar, Manikganj Sadar and<br />

Meherpur Sadar of the third phase, and<br />

Cox's Bazar Sadar, Patuakhali Sadar,<br />

Mymensingh Sadar, Bagerhat Sadar,<br />

Munshiganj Sadar and Feni Sadar of the<br />

fourth phase election.<br />

The third and fourth phases of the election<br />

will be held in 117 upazila parishads<br />

on March <strong>24</strong> (Sunday) and 122 upazila<br />

parishads on March 31.<br />

Raushon made deputy<br />

opposition leader in JS<br />

DHAKA : Jatiya Party Chairman HM<br />

Ershad has picked Raushon Ershad, senior<br />

co-chairman of the party, as the<br />

deputy leader of the opposition in parliament,<br />

relieving GM Quader of the post.<br />

"As Chairman of Jatiya Party and<br />

leader of the opposition in the House,<br />

I'm removing GM Quader from the<br />

post of deputy leader... Begum<br />

Raushon Ershad has been nominated<br />

for the post," Ershad informed the<br />

media in a statement, reports UNB.<br />

The development came a day after<br />

the party Chairman relieved his brother<br />

GM Quader of the post of cochairman<br />

of his party, saying that he has failed to<br />

discharge his duties and rather created<br />

divisions within the party.<br />

The decision was taken as per the<br />

party charter, according to a statement<br />

issued by the party. A proposal was also<br />

put to the Speaker of the House to take<br />

necessary steps, the release added.<br />

5 die in separate incidents<br />

in Chattogram<br />

CHATTOGRAM : Five people died in<br />

different incidents here from Friday<br />

night to Saturday morning.<br />

The deceased were identified as Md<br />

Mostak, Abdur Rahim, Abdul Monaf,<br />

Osman Goni and Md Sohel.<br />

Sub-inspector Jahirul Islam, incharge<br />

of Chittaong Medical College<br />

and Hospital(CMCH) police outpost<br />

said Abdul Monaf, 22, who sustained<br />

injuries in a clash with his nephews<br />

over land on Friday afternoon, died at<br />

the hospital at night, reports UNB.<br />

Abdur Rahim, 35, son of Nur Kader<br />

of Pekua upazila in Cox's Bazar district<br />

fell sick at night after taking poison following<br />

a brawl with his wife and died at<br />

the hospital in the morning.<br />

Zohr<br />

04:48 AM<br />

12:15 PM<br />

04:27 PM<br />

06:13 PM<br />

07:27 PM<br />

6:02 6:10<br />

This time the Election Commission will<br />

complete the elections to some 480 upazilas,<br />

out of 492, in five phases. The EC has<br />

already arranged the first two phases of<br />

the elections on March 10 and 18.<br />

In February last, the EC enacted the<br />

Upazila Parishad Election (Electronic<br />

Voting Machine) Rules <strong>2019</strong> to pave the<br />

way for introducing the use of the new<br />

technology in upazila elections.<br />

Just three months before the 11th general<br />

election, the Executive Committee of<br />

the National Economic Council (Ecnec)<br />

approved a Tk 3,825.34 crore project to<br />

procure 1.5 lakh EVMs.<br />

In the December-30 parliamentary<br />

polls, the newly designed EVMs were<br />

used in six constituencies-Dhaka-6 and-<br />

13, Chattogram-9, Rangpur-3, Khulna-2<br />

and Satkhira-out of the country's total<br />

300 seats. On January 14, the EC<br />

Secretary said the EC decided to use the<br />

EVMs in all district sadar upazilas across<br />

the country, but on February 18 he said<br />

the EVMs machines will be used in the<br />

sadar upazilas in the last three phases.<br />

The EC officials said the use of EVMs<br />

may cost Tk 130 crore this time, which<br />

partially contributed to increasing the<br />

total election cost.<br />

The EC has estimated that more than<br />

Tk 750 crore will be spent on arranging<br />

the 5th upazila election, which is the double<br />

of the cost of the 4th upazila polls<br />

arranged in 2014.<br />

Of the estimated cost, the officials said<br />

about Tk 450 crore will be spent on maintaining<br />

law and order, while the remaining<br />

Tk 300 crore will be used to conduct<br />

the election. In 2014, the EC had to spend<br />

some Tk 373 crore to arrange the 4th<br />

upazila election held in six phases.<br />

In 2009, a total of Tk 133 crore was<br />

spent on arranging the 3rd countrywide<br />

upazila election that was held in a single<br />

day. In 2010, the ATM Shamsul Huda-led<br />

EC first used old-featured EVMs on a pilot<br />

basis at a few polling stations in the<br />

Chittagong City Corporation election. The<br />

EVMs were jointly made by Bangladesh<br />

Machine Tools Factory and Buet in 2009<br />

and 2011.<br />

Later, the EVMs were used partially in<br />

different local elections. In January, 2011,<br />

the Cumilla City Corporation election was<br />

held with EVMs in its entirety.<br />

In 2012, the Kazi Rakibuddin Ahmadled<br />

Commission decided not to use EVMs<br />

in the 10th national election due to the<br />

chance of technical errors amid strong<br />

opposition from BNP and some other<br />

political parties.<br />

GPAY registers over 9 m<br />

bill pays in 2018<br />

DHAKA : GPAY, the digital wallet platform<br />

of Grameenphone, has registered<br />

more than 9 million bill pays in the year<br />

2018, reports UNB.<br />

The convenient and accessible solution<br />

is continuing to assist rural households<br />

with convenience and easy access<br />

to bill payment services.<br />

Commenting on the service that has<br />

being operated since 2009, after GP had<br />

received the necessary permissions from<br />

Bangladesh Bank and Bangladesh<br />

Telecom Regulatory Commission, Yasir<br />

Azman, Deputy CEO and CMO of<br />

Grameenphone stated that GPAY provided<br />

"convenient, future proof, digitized<br />

solution to pay different utility bills, buy<br />

train tickets and carry out wallet refills<br />

from bank accounts or GP outlets."<br />

Aligning with 28 nationwide utility concerns,<br />

GPAY has been instrumental in the<br />

government's utility company bill collection<br />

process. In that context, GPAY has<br />

transacted approximately TK 1050 crore<br />

in 2018 in a safe and secure manner, serving<br />

close to one crore households.<br />

Pointing out that the bill payment service<br />

saves valuable time, cost and generates<br />

significant social value for users. Azman<br />

suggested that it also benefited utility<br />

service providers with easy bill collection<br />

and reduced revenue leakage/system loss.<br />

"GPAY has been adapted to citizen's digital<br />

payment needs, and is aligned with the<br />

digital inclusion mandate of the<br />

Bangladesh Government. With further<br />

expansion of the service and greater inclusion<br />

we believe that the lives of people will<br />

be made easier," the GP DCEO added.<br />

To avail GPAY services, customers can<br />

refill their GPAY Wallets from any nearby<br />

MobiCash retail outlet or from selected<br />

GPAY partner bank accounts: all VISA,<br />

Mastercard debit and credit cards, DBBL<br />

Rocket Mobile Banking Account, AB<br />

Bancore banking account, and Islami<br />

Bank mCash account or internet banking.<br />

GPAY subscribers also have the advantage<br />

of refilling their wallets from any<br />

Grameenphone Center.<br />

GPAY has played a key role in reducing<br />

the major predicaments customers face to<br />

recharge their meters after the launch of<br />

prepaid meters. Citizens in all parts of<br />

Bangladesh can easily avail the service<br />

using a GPAY wallet and recharge through<br />

GP's bill pay agent points. "GPAY is a <strong>24</strong>/7<br />

solution and opens up wide opportunities<br />

for the government's prepaid ambitions."<br />

Azman concluded.<br />

Police sent more than hundred transports to dumping in last one week.<br />

DUCSU VP Nurul Huq talking to the journalists at the first meeting of newly elected members. Photo : TBT<br />

DMP chief urges<br />

city dwellers to<br />

boycott drug<br />

dealers socially<br />

DHAKA : Terming drug traders 'enemies<br />

of the country, nation and the<br />

society', Dhaka Metropolitan Police<br />

(DMP) Commissioner Asaduzzaman<br />

Mia on Saturday urged the city<br />

dwellers to boycott them socially,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

"There will be no space for the drug<br />

dealers in the city. We have declared war<br />

against drug like what we did against militancy.<br />

Please help us by standing against<br />

drug," said the DMP boss.<br />

"Police are on your side," the DMP<br />

commissioner said while addressing a<br />

rally against drug, terrorism and militancy<br />

at Matuail Shamsul Haq Khan<br />

School and College. The rally was organized<br />

by Wari division of the DMP.<br />

Urging all to be united against drug<br />

traders, the DMP commissioner further<br />

said the person suffering from cancer<br />

dies only on his own. "And the drugcancer<br />

destroys the society alongside<br />

the person died."<br />

Regular special drives against narcotics<br />

are being continued in the capital.<br />

"Nobody will be spared whoever<br />

he is involved in drug," he said adding<br />

that those who trade drugs to destroy<br />

the society as well as the children will<br />

be wiped out. He sought cooperation<br />

from all of the society, including parents,<br />

to stop drug trading as it is not<br />

possible for police alone to stop it.<br />

Additional Police Commissioner<br />

(crime and ops) Krishna Paday Roy,<br />

Shamsul Huq Khan School and<br />

College's governing body chairman<br />

Mahfuzur Rahman Mollah, its<br />

Principal Dr Mahbubur Rahman<br />

Mollah and local elites were present.<br />

Photo: Star Mail<br />

Bangladesh needs to<br />

find space for wildlife,<br />

says a global expert<br />

DHAKA : Bangladesh, like many other<br />

countries, needs to find space for both<br />

the wildlife and its people keeping in<br />

mind that biodiversity is important for<br />

the world, says a renowned global<br />

wildlife expert.<br />

"Everybody has a role to play," Dr<br />

Craig B Stanford, a professor of<br />

Biological Science and Anthropology<br />

at the University of Southern<br />

California, told UNB in an interview<br />

saying tigers, turtles and fish are<br />

important, and also very important<br />

their protection, reports UNB.<br />

He said there are many dedicated<br />

people and conservationists in<br />

Bangladesh though many people<br />

around the world ask the conservationists<br />

why they do worry about these animals<br />

- turtles and monkeys-when there<br />

are many people who do not have food<br />

to eat. The US professor said he is fully<br />

aware of the issues like big population<br />

density and other problems but biodiversity<br />

is very important to the wellbeing<br />

of the planet.<br />

Highlighting the importance of having<br />

space both for wildlife and people,<br />

he said there are many species and it is<br />

hard to even know which species is the<br />

most important one.<br />

"If we lose them, before we understand,<br />

we've lost important things for<br />

ourselves," he said adding that turtles<br />

are playing an important role in<br />

ecosystem.<br />

Prof Stanford visited Chittagong Zoo<br />

and Hazrat Bayezid Bostami shrine<br />

recently and had a very "productive"<br />

discussion there on how to protect the<br />

turtles.<br />

He talked to khadem (caretaker) of<br />

Bayezid Bostami shrine conveying that<br />

Two students killed in road<br />

crashes in Munshiganj, Gazipur<br />

DHAKA : Two students were killed<br />

and five other people injured in separate<br />

road accidents in Munshiganj<br />

and Gazipur districts on Saturday,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

In Munshiganj, a sixth-grader boy<br />

died after he was run over by a passenger<br />

bus on Dhaka-Mawa Highway in<br />

Medinimandal area of Lauhajang upazila.<br />

The deceased was identified as Antar,<br />

12, son of Md Raza Miah of the same<br />

area. He was a student of Mediniganj<br />

Anwar Ali High School.<br />

A speeding bus hit him while giving<br />

space to another vehicle, killing Antar<br />

on the spot, said Golam Morshed<br />

Talukder, in-charge of Hashara<br />

Highway Police Outpost.<br />

he wants to help protect the turtles.<br />

"The shrine, as khadem told me, is very<br />

dependent on the turtles. If the turtles<br />

disappear, the number of visitors would<br />

go down. We hope that we can develop<br />

some cooperative plans."<br />

Farid Ahsan, a zoology professor of<br />

Chittagong University, who studied this<br />

black soft-shell turtle, in his 1984 survey,<br />

recorded around 320 Bostami turtles<br />

in the shrine pond and the number<br />

has declined in a very significant way<br />

over the past decades.<br />

The black soft-shelled turtle, a freshwater<br />

species, found in Chattogram and<br />

India's Assam State and was declared<br />

'extinct in the wild' in 2002 by the<br />

International Union for Conservation<br />

of Nature.<br />

Pof Stanford mentioned that the<br />

rarest of turtles as well as tortoises that<br />

need to be preserved are found in Asia.<br />

"Many of the tortoises and turtles which<br />

are found in captivity, are extinct in the<br />

wild," he said.<br />

Stanford said the success rate of saving<br />

endangered turtle and tortoise<br />

species is very low and also pointed out<br />

key reasons behind the endangerment<br />

and extinction of tortoise and turtle<br />

species which are --- loss of habitat,<br />

serving as food in central Asia and pet<br />

trading.<br />

He stressed raising awareness and<br />

dedication of people to preservation of<br />

the species of turtles and tortoises<br />

which are endangered and near extinct.<br />

Asked about wildlife trafficking, the<br />

US professor, who also visited<br />

Bangladesh in 1986 and 1988, said this<br />

is a problem in many countries and<br />

people are of course making money<br />

from that.<br />

Students of the school and locals put<br />

barricades on the road, interrupting<br />

vehicle movement for about two and a<br />

half hours.<br />

In Gazipur, a motorcyclist was killed<br />

and two pillion riders were injured in an<br />

accident involving three vehicles on<br />

Dhaka-Mymensingh Highway in Salna<br />

area in the city.<br />

The deceased was identified as<br />

Jumman Hossain, a college student and<br />

son of Zahangir Alam, hailing from<br />

Baopara area in the city.<br />

The body was sent to Shaheed<br />

Tajuddin Ahmad Medical College<br />

Hospital for autopsy, said Samir<br />

Chandra Sutradhar, officer-in-charge of<br />

Gazipur Metropolitan Police Station.


NEWS<br />

SUNDAY,<br />

MARCH <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

2<br />

Rab organized a view exchanging meeting at Kara Convention center of Bakshibazar yesterday.<br />

Vivo launches V15 with 32MP<br />

pop-up selfie camera<br />

DHAKA : Smartphone brand Vivo released<br />

its long-awaited V15 model sporting a 32MP<br />

pop-up selfie camera in Bangladesh market,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

The phone comes with a powerful triple<br />

rear camera set-up, stunning Ultra Full-View<br />

6.53 inch display and a conventional<br />

fingerprint scanner on the back. This dual-<br />

SIM phone's screen supports 1080x2340<br />

pixels resolution.<br />

Pre booking of V15 started on March 20 and<br />

will continue until March 26. Vivo is offering a<br />

gift box with pre booking while Grameenphone<br />

users are getting special data offer.<br />

Chinese multinational mobile company<br />

Vivo announced V15 launch at an event at<br />

Radisson Blu hotel in Dhaka last week.<br />

"The V15 is a clear example of our<br />

commitment in bringing immersive<br />

advanced products to consumers of all walks<br />

of life," said Duke, the managing director of<br />

Vivo Bangladesh.<br />

15-Day training for upazila info<br />

service officers begins<br />

DHAKA : A15-day training for upazila<br />

information service officers began in the city<br />

yesterday.<br />

Secretary of Woman and Children Affairs<br />

Ministry Kamrun Nahar inaugurated the<br />

programme, arranged under the 'Tattho Apa<br />

(Info Lady) Project', as the chief guest at the<br />

National Planning and Development<br />

Academy, said a official release.<br />

Speaking on the occasion, she said two<br />

main features of the Prime Minister's '10<br />

Special Initiatives' - Digital Bangladesh<br />

project and establishment of woman<br />

empowerment - will be implemented fully<br />

throughout the country under the 'Tottho<br />

Apa Project'. The secretary also said that<br />

the underprivileged women will get access<br />

to information technology and will be<br />

provided with information technological<br />

support under this project.She asked<br />

GD-505/19 (4 x 3)<br />

Vivo V15 is powered by a 2.1GHz Octa-core<br />

processor and comes with 6GB of RAM and<br />

64 GB ROM. The phone supports an<br />

extended memory of up to 256 GB. It runs on<br />

Android Funtouch OS 9.<br />

It sports a 32 megapixel pop up camera on<br />

the front for selfies. The phone is equipped<br />

with AI photography features including AI<br />

Face Beauty and AI Portrait Framing.<br />

The phone packs a <strong>24</strong>MP primary camera,<br />

a second 8MP camera and a third 5MP<br />

camera on the back. The rear camera setup<br />

has autofocus.<br />

The all-new AI Super Night Mode makes<br />

shaky night shots a thing of the past. The<br />

phone allows users to take photos with<br />

stunning clarity and wider perspective.<br />

Other key features of the phone are its<br />

powerful 4,000mAh battery and dualengine<br />

fast charging. The phone will be<br />

available in Glamour Red and Topaz Blue for<br />

Tk 29,990.<br />

women to disregard superstitions and<br />

proceed with confidence, being the half of<br />

the country's population, to contribute in<br />

the development progress with their<br />

capabilities.<br />

Additional director of National Academy<br />

for Planning and Development A A M<br />

Nasihul Kamal presided over the<br />

programme while Jatiyo Mohila Sangstha<br />

chairman Momtaz Begum, executive<br />

director Jahanara Pervin and the 'Tattho<br />

Apa' project director Mina Parveen were<br />

present.<br />

The Tattho Apa (Info Lady) project has<br />

been adapted by the government to provide<br />

access to the internet based information, e-<br />

commerce and primary health service, to a<br />

total of 1 crore woman, by the 1,470 'Tattho<br />

Seba Kormokorta' (information service<br />

officers) in 490 Upazillas of the country.<br />

Man hacked dead by 'son'<br />

in Jashore<br />

JASHORE : An elderly man was hacked to dead allegedly by his son at Galda village in<br />

Monirampur upazila on Friday over money related dispute, reports UNB.<br />

The deceased was identified as Tajul Islam Patwary, 65. Abdur Rahman, sub-inspector of<br />

Monirampur Police Station, said that Tajul's two sons Anwar Hossain and Humayun Kabir,<br />

who work in Malaysia, recently returned home. They sent around 15 lakh to their father from<br />

Malaysia. After returning home when they wanted to know about the total amount of money<br />

from his father he failed to give the right answer, leading to an altercation between them.<br />

After returning from Jummah prayers, Anwar again locked into an altercation with him<br />

around 2:30. At one stage, he hit his father with a sharp weapon, leaving him dead on the<br />

spot. Anwar went into hiding after the incident, said the SI.<br />

Dbœq‡bi MYZš¿<br />

†kL nvwmbvi g~jgš¿<br />

Photo : Star Mail<br />

Case filed over killing<br />

of Bilaichhari upazila<br />

AL president<br />

RANGAMATI : A case has<br />

been filed in connection with<br />

killing of Bilaichhari Upazila<br />

Awami League president<br />

Suresh Kanti Tanchanga,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Local Jubo League leader<br />

Monir Hossain filed the case<br />

with Bilaichhari police station<br />

on Friday night accusing 20<br />

people including upazila<br />

chairman Shuvo Mangal<br />

Chakma, said officer-incharge<br />

Md Parvej Ali.<br />

Suresh Kanti Tanchanga<br />

was gunned down by some<br />

miscreants in Farua area on<br />

March 19 while he was<br />

returning home after<br />

completing works of upazila<br />

election.<br />

Toddler drown in<br />

Chandpur pond<br />

CHANDPUR : A three-year<br />

old boy drowned in a pond<br />

at Montala village in<br />

Faridganj upazila on<br />

Saturday, reports UNB.<br />

The deceased was<br />

identified as Fahim, son of<br />

Motahar Hossain of the<br />

village. Family sources said<br />

Fahim fell into the water<br />

body unnoticed around 9<br />

am while playing near the<br />

pond.<br />

Later, locals traced the<br />

body floating on the water<br />

and rushed it to Haziganj<br />

Upazila Health Complex<br />

where the doctors declared<br />

him dead.<br />

UP member<br />

found dead in<br />

Habiganj<br />

HABIGANJ : Police<br />

recovered the body of a<br />

union parishad member<br />

from Jatrapasha area in<br />

Baniachong upazila on<br />

Friday night, reports UNB.<br />

The deceased was<br />

identified as Moyna Miah, a<br />

ward no 3 member of no 4<br />

Dakshin-Paschim union<br />

Parishad. His family<br />

members spotted his bloodsustained<br />

body near a pond<br />

adjoining to his house.<br />

On information, police<br />

recovered the body, said<br />

Rashed Mobarak, officer-incharge<br />

of Baniachong Police<br />

Station, adding that the UP<br />

member might have been<br />

killed in a pre-planned way.<br />

There were several injury<br />

marks on his body, said the<br />

OC. Protesting the murder,<br />

local people staged<br />

demonstrations on Saturday<br />

morning.<br />

2 held with 7<br />

gold bars in<br />

Jashore<br />

BENAPOLE : Members of<br />

Border Guard Bangladesh<br />

(BGB) arrested two<br />

suspected gold smugglers<br />

along with seven gold bars at<br />

Koyra village in Sharsha<br />

upazila of the district on<br />

Friday night, reports UNB.<br />

The arrestees are-<br />

Moniruzzaman, son of<br />

Abdul Hamid of Bagadanga<br />

village and Abul Khayer, son<br />

of Abdul Khaleq of Dorki<br />

village in Kolaroa upazila in<br />

Satkhira district.<br />

British Council Satellite<br />

Library inaugurated at<br />

Robi office in Dhaka<br />

DHAKA : The British Council has teamed up<br />

with Robi Axiata Limited to set up a 'British<br />

Council Satellite Library" inside the telecom<br />

operator's corporate office, reports UNB.<br />

The library was inaugurated Saturday at a<br />

ceremony held at the Robi Corporate Office.<br />

The satellite library allows Robi employees<br />

who are members of British Council to enjoy<br />

the books from the library in addition to the<br />

main library and access the rich contents of<br />

British Council's digital library.<br />

Robi's Managing Director and CEO Mahtab<br />

Uddin Ahmed inaugurated the satellite<br />

library in presence of British Council<br />

Bangladesh's Acting Country Director<br />

Andrew Newton.<br />

Robi's Head of Corporate and Regulatory<br />

Affairs, Shahed Alam, Vice President (Media,<br />

Communications and Sustainability) Ekram<br />

Kabir and British Council's Head of Cultural<br />

Centre Tanvir Alim and Cultural Centre<br />

Manager Tahnee Yeasmin were present on<br />

the occasion.<br />

The library houses the latest awardwinning<br />

collections of UK's best titles. In<br />

order to spread these services and to cater<br />

larger number of readers, the British Council<br />

Library and Cultural Centre has brought the<br />

concept of satellite libraries. The Robi Axiata<br />

Limited's satellite library consists of books on<br />

language, fiction, literature and a wonderful<br />

collection for the young readers.<br />

Inaugurating the library Robi's Managing<br />

Domino's Pizza Bangladesh breaks<br />

global sales record<br />

DHAKA : Domino's Pizza<br />

(NYSE: DPZ), the largest<br />

pizza company in the world<br />

based on global retail sales, is<br />

continuing its global growth<br />

momentum with the recent<br />

opening of its first restaurant<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

Within its first week of<br />

operations, Domino's Pizza<br />

in Bangladesh witnessed a<br />

record number of orders,<br />

which is the highest for the<br />

brand across its network in<br />

85 countries, reports UNB.<br />

US Ambassador in Dhaka<br />

Earl R Miller joined the<br />

celebrations in the city on<br />

Saturday as part of the global<br />

announcement.<br />

Domino's Pizza has<br />

entered Bangladesh through<br />

a joint venture between the<br />

master franchisee Jubilant<br />

FoodWorks Limited (JFL),<br />

one of India's largest food<br />

service company, and the<br />

local operator Golden<br />

Harvest QSR Limited, a part<br />

of Golden Harvest Group.<br />

The brand is operating<br />

under the JV named Jubilant<br />

Golden Harvest Limited.<br />

With the opening of the<br />

restaurant, residents of<br />

Dhaka can now enjoy hot,<br />

freshly-baked pizza in-store<br />

or through take-away.<br />

The first restaurant in<br />

Dhanmondi area features the<br />

new pizza theater design,<br />

refreshing and inviting<br />

interior, stylish seating as<br />

well as a front row seat to<br />

watch all the action of pizzamaking.<br />

Additional locations are<br />

planned for later in the year,<br />

said a press release.<br />

"The<br />

Jubilant<br />

management team, together<br />

with their local operator<br />

Golden Harvest, bring<br />

extensive operational<br />

experience, and we're<br />

fortunate to have them bring<br />

this experience to<br />

Bangladesh," said Joe<br />

Jordan, executive vice<br />

president of Domino's<br />

International.<br />

"Domino's is building<br />

beautiful pizza theaters<br />

across the world, and we're<br />

happy to bring these stores to<br />

Dhaka." he added.<br />

Pratik Pota, CEO and<br />

Whole time Director,<br />

Jubilant FoodWorks Limited<br />

said, "We are delighted to<br />

share that Domino's Pizza<br />

Dhaka has witnessed the<br />

Director and CEO, Mahtab Uddin Ahmed<br />

said, "The best way to grow as a human being<br />

is to read. Wise men of world have time and<br />

again said that books are the most trusted of<br />

all confidants. So, be it for pursuit of<br />

enlightenment or material gains, you can<br />

always trust a good book. Even Robi as an<br />

organization stands to gain immensely from<br />

it as it will help us to strengthen our learning<br />

culture within the organization. I would like<br />

to thank the British Council for its kind<br />

support in this regard."<br />

British Council Bangladesh's Acting<br />

Country Director, Andrew Newton said: "This<br />

is an exciting partnership for us, as Robi is the<br />

first private company to initiate and<br />

accommodate the British Council Satellite<br />

Library."<br />

"Developing reading habit from an early<br />

age has many silent benefits such as<br />

developing patience and wellbeing. We are<br />

really happy that Robi employees and their<br />

children are now able to access the best<br />

collection of books in the world through<br />

British Council physical and digital library,"<br />

he added.<br />

British Council's content rich digital library<br />

was also introduced to the Robi officials at the<br />

programme. The inauguration programme<br />

was attended by Robi employees and their<br />

family members. An exciting storytelling<br />

session was held for the children of Robi<br />

employees at the end of the programme.<br />

Debris of illegal construction being cleaned from the bank of Turag river.<br />

GD-504/19 (4 x 3)<br />

highest pizza orders ever to<br />

be registered by any new<br />

store globally in its first week.<br />

This achievement is a<br />

reflection of the acceptance<br />

of our pizzas, both<br />

international bestsellers as<br />

well as the ones specially<br />

developed for the<br />

Bangladesh market, and our<br />

attractive value for money<br />

pricing.<br />

We look forward to<br />

growing our presence in<br />

Bangladesh and being able to<br />

serve many more consumers<br />

across the country."<br />

Rajeeb Samdani,<br />

Managing Director, Golden<br />

Harvest said, "This is an<br />

Students block<br />

road demanding<br />

compensation<br />

for accident<br />

victim Nipa<br />

BENAPOLE : Students<br />

blocked Benapole-Jashore<br />

highway on Saturday<br />

morning demanding<br />

compensation for<br />

schoolgirl Nipa who lost<br />

her right leg in Thursday's<br />

road accident in Sharsha<br />

upazila.<br />

The school students put<br />

up barricade on the<br />

highway around 9am<br />

boycotting their classes<br />

and they also burned<br />

tyres, reports UNB.<br />

Vehicular movement<br />

came to a halt following<br />

the road blockade.<br />

The students chanted<br />

various slogans- 'We want<br />

safe road', 'We want<br />

compensation for Nipa'.<br />

Nipa, the class VI<br />

student of Burujbagan<br />

Pilot Girl's School, lost her<br />

right leg and another class<br />

VII student Smrity, was<br />

injured critically, as a<br />

pick-up van of Palli-Bidyut<br />

Samity hit a van carrying<br />

the schoolgirls.<br />

Photo : Star Mail<br />

amazing feat that Domino's<br />

Pizza has achieved in<br />

Bangladesh. This record<br />

reflects the love of the<br />

Bangladesh pizza lovers<br />

towards Domino's, we are<br />

humbled to have been an<br />

integral part of it. We aim to<br />

be number 1 in pizza market,<br />

following this wonderful<br />

beginning, our belief has<br />

strengthened to achieve the<br />

same over the period of<br />

time."<br />

Domino's now operates in<br />

more than 85 markets<br />

worldwide, with more than<br />

half of its global retail sales<br />

coming from international<br />

stores.


METRO<br />

SUNDAY, MArCh <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

3<br />

National Tuberculosis control program organized a press conference at National Press Club on<br />

Saturday.<br />

Photo : Star Mail<br />

Gono Forum to form human chain<br />

in city on Apr 1 seeking safe roads<br />

DHAKA : Dr Kamal Hossain's Gono<br />

Forum will form a human chain<br />

programme in the capital on April 1 to<br />

push for its 14-point demand for<br />

ensuring safe roads and restoration of<br />

discipline in the transport sector,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

The programme which will be held in<br />

front of the Jatiya Press Club is also<br />

meant for registering the party's<br />

protest against the government's move<br />

to hike gas tariffs.<br />

Gono Forum general secretary<br />

Mostafa Mohsin Montu announced<br />

the programme at a press conference<br />

at the Jatiya Press Club.<br />

"We took to the streets demanding<br />

safe roads earlier when students waged<br />

a movement to this end. We're also<br />

going to form a human chain from<br />

3pm to 5pm in front of the Jatiya Press<br />

Club on April 1 with the same demand<br />

in line with the students and youths,"<br />

he said. Through the programme,<br />

Montu said, they will also protest the<br />

fresh proposal for raising gas tariffs.<br />

He urged the people of all walks of<br />

life, including students, to participate<br />

in the programme and make it a<br />

success.<br />

Gono Forum's 14 demands include,<br />

upgrading the transport sector-related<br />

laws and ensuring their proper<br />

enforcement, making the sector free<br />

from political influence, enhancing the<br />

skills of drivers through training, fixing<br />

specific wages and working hours for<br />

drivers, ensuring punishment to those<br />

transport owners and workers<br />

responsible for road accidents,<br />

introducing the new franchising bus<br />

service system, removing unfit vehicles<br />

from the streets, conducting<br />

continuous drives against fake and<br />

unskilled drivers and creating a specific<br />

lane for public transport and<br />

enhancing the quality of their services.<br />

The party also demanded security on<br />

the roads in front of the public and<br />

private hospitals, installing footbridges<br />

and having speed-breakers on roads in<br />

front of educational institutions,<br />

stopping extortion in the transport<br />

sector, creating a fund with the<br />

supervision of a regulatory body for the<br />

victims of the road accidents and<br />

taking suggestions from experts and<br />

giving priority to people's interests in<br />

constructing roads and bridges and<br />

working out transport strategies.<br />

National Youth Leadership<br />

Summit held in Dhaka<br />

DHAKA : The National<br />

Youth Leadership Summit<br />

<strong>2019</strong> was held at Institution<br />

of Diploma Engineers in the<br />

city on Friday, reports UNB.<br />

Youth Club of Bangladesh<br />

(YCB) organised the<br />

programme in association<br />

with Manusher Jonno<br />

Foundation where around<br />

250 students from different<br />

educational institutions<br />

took part.<br />

With the theme 'Let's<br />

Build Peaceful Bangladesh',<br />

the programme focused on<br />

how the youth could work<br />

for building peaceful and<br />

progressive Bangladesh<br />

overcoming various<br />

problems in the society as<br />

well as establishing<br />

themselves as leaders.<br />

Manusher Jonno<br />

Foundation executive<br />

director Shaheen Anam<br />

inaugurated the summit<br />

while Supreme Court<br />

lawyer Shah Monjurul<br />

Haque, deputy inspector<br />

general for Anti-terrorism<br />

Unit Khondokar Lutful<br />

Kabir and SMART<br />

Technologies BD director<br />

Muzahid Al Beruni<br />

Suzonwere were present.<br />

YCB president Arefin<br />

Rahman Himel gave the<br />

welcome speech.<br />

Students should be<br />

involved in various social<br />

welfare activities alongside<br />

study to boost their<br />

leadership, said Muzahid Al<br />

Beruni Suzon.<br />

He said that strong<br />

communication skills were<br />

required to be a leader.<br />

The employers at the time<br />

of recruiting employee<br />

prefer individual's<br />

involvement in any kind of<br />

leadership programme out<br />

of politics, said Shah<br />

Monjurul Hoque.<br />

There were two methods<br />

of creating leadership that<br />

include -long time politics<br />

and corporate practice, he<br />

said.<br />

In his speech, khondokar<br />

Lutful Kabir said, 'one<br />

should turn his/her merit<br />

into wisdom to be a leader<br />

and a leader must have to<br />

morality and love for<br />

country.<br />

The main vision of the<br />

Liberation War was to make<br />

the country free from<br />

discrimination but<br />

discriminations did not<br />

come to an end, said<br />

Shaheen Anam. He called<br />

young generation to build<br />

peaceful and progressive<br />

country preventing all kinds<br />

of discrimination.<br />

The day long programme<br />

was characterized with<br />

cultural presentation,<br />

unveiling magazine of YCB,<br />

documentary exhibition,<br />

two phases of community<br />

change maker competitions<br />

and award giving ceremony.<br />

Deputy British High<br />

Commissioner Kanber<br />

Hossein Bor, United Nation<br />

office on drugs and crime<br />

program officer Marina<br />

Yakunina, The Hunger<br />

Project deputy director<br />

Nasima Akter Joly and<br />

Export Promotion Bureau<br />

retired director general<br />

Faridul Hasan attended at<br />

different sessions of the<br />

programme.<br />

Daffodil International<br />

University Chairman Md.<br />

Sabur Khan presided over<br />

closing session of the<br />

programme.<br />

Imarat Nirman Sramik Union Bangladesh formed a human chain in front National Press Club yesterday<br />

protesting the proposal of gas price hiking.<br />

Photo : Star Mail<br />

Sramik Security Forum formed a human chain demanding compensation, rehabilitation and treatment<br />

Chawkbazar fire victims.<br />

Photo : Star Mail<br />

Professor Nuri<br />

remembered<br />

at IU<br />

ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY : A<br />

commemoration meeting was held at<br />

the Islamic University (IU) in Kushtia<br />

on Saturday in memory of Professor<br />

Shahidul Islam Nuri, who died on<br />

December 2 last year, reports UNB.<br />

IU Dawah and Islamic Studies<br />

department organised the event in the<br />

morning.<br />

IU Treasurer Prof M Selim Toha<br />

addressed the programme as the chief<br />

guest while IUTA General Secretary<br />

Prof Alamgir Hossain Bhuiya, IUTA<br />

former general secretary Prof M Wali<br />

Ullah, Prof Muhammad Asan-Ullah,<br />

Prof Gola Maowla, Prof Abdul Kader<br />

were present as the special guests with<br />

the departmental Chairman Prof<br />

Shaheed Muhammad Rezwan in the<br />

chair. "Shahidul Islam Nuri was a<br />

brilliant teacher of the department<br />

whose academic work carried the mark<br />

of propriety and intellectual honesty,"<br />

the treasurer said.<br />

Prof Kamruzzaman of Dawah and<br />

Islamic Studies department conducted<br />

the programme while around 200<br />

students of the department took part.<br />

Later, a dua mahfil was offered for the<br />

salvation of the departed soul of the<br />

teacher.<br />

Eviction drive to be<br />

strengthened to free illegally<br />

occupied riverbank'<br />

DHAKA : Shipping Secretary Md<br />

Abdus Samad yesterday said eviction<br />

drives will be strengthened to free<br />

illegally occupied riverbanks, reports<br />

BSS.<br />

"Alongside planting saplings of<br />

trees, boundary walls will be built on<br />

the riverbank for protection of<br />

further occupation," he told a<br />

discussion at the Jatiya Press Club<br />

here marking the World Water day,<br />

an official release said.<br />

Director General of Department of<br />

Shipping Commodore Syed Ariful<br />

Islam, Director of Institute of water<br />

and Flood Management Prof Sujit<br />

Kumar Bala at Bangladesh<br />

University of Engineering and<br />

Technology (BUET) and former<br />

Director General of Water Resources<br />

Planning Organization (WARPO) M<br />

Enamul Haque, among others,<br />

addressed the discussion.<br />

Samad said the government would<br />

take effective measures to protect<br />

rivers from pollution side by side<br />

riverbank grabbing. He laid<br />

emphasis on better coordination<br />

among organizations concerned for<br />

stopping rampant dumping of<br />

industrial waste in the rivers around<br />

Dhaka city.<br />

Other speakers said capital<br />

dredging should be carried out in all<br />

rivers of the country to revive the<br />

lost waterways by returning<br />

navigability. Many major and small<br />

rivers and their tributaries are<br />

facing serious navigability problem<br />

as all the rivers got silted and there<br />

was no dredging to maintain<br />

navigability, they added.<br />

To maintain the navigability of the<br />

rivers, a massive dredging of the<br />

rivers is required on yearly basis, the<br />

water experts said.<br />

Describing waterways as the most<br />

low cost mode of communication,<br />

they said significant economic<br />

development would take place in the<br />

country, if the authorities could<br />

restore the lost waterways.<br />

48 gold<br />

bars seized<br />

at Dhaka<br />

airport<br />

DHAKA : A team of<br />

Customs Intelligence and<br />

Investigation Directorate<br />

(CIID) recovered 48 gold<br />

bars worth Tk 7.96 lakh<br />

from a garbage basket at<br />

Hazrat Shahjalal<br />

International Airport early<br />

Saturday.<br />

Tipped off, a team of CIID<br />

recovered the gold bars<br />

weighing 15.738kg from<br />

nine packets wrapped with<br />

scotch tape near a<br />

washroom around 1:30am,<br />

said Director General CIID<br />

Dr. Shahidul Islam, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Momen<br />

mourns<br />

loss of lives<br />

in China<br />

DHAKA : Foreign<br />

Minister Dr AK Abdul<br />

Momen has expressed his<br />

heartfelt condolences for<br />

the loss of valuable lives<br />

during an explosion at<br />

Yancheng in China, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

In a message written to<br />

Wang Yi, State Councillor<br />

and Foreign Minister of<br />

China, Dr Momen said,<br />

"We are deeply saddened<br />

to learn about the tragic<br />

accident, resulting in many<br />

deaths and heavy<br />

casualties."<br />

He conveyed his heartfelt<br />

sympathies to the Chinese<br />

Foreign Minister and the<br />

friendly people of China as<br />

well as to the members of<br />

the bereaved families for<br />

the irreparable loss.<br />

Dr Momen wished quick<br />

recovery of those who were<br />

injured during the<br />

explosion, according to<br />

Ministry of Foreign Affairs<br />

here.<br />

Mentioning China as a<br />

close partner, he gave<br />

assurance to stand by the<br />

government and its people<br />

at this difficult time.<br />

Speakers for hiking<br />

VAT on tobacco<br />

retail products<br />

DHAKA : Anti-tobacco<br />

platforms on Saturday urged<br />

the government to increase<br />

VAT on tobacco retail products<br />

in the next national budget to<br />

curb its usage in Bangladesh,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

They said the government<br />

should also prohibit electronic<br />

cigarette as it is becoming<br />

increasingly popular among the<br />

young people.<br />

Speakers made the call at a<br />

pre-budget press conference -<br />

The Tobacco Tax We Demand -<br />

at Dhaka Reporters Unity.<br />

Mahfuz Kabir, Research<br />

Director of Bangladesh<br />

Institute of International and<br />

Strategic Studies, made some<br />

recommendations.<br />

They include breaking the<br />

four-segment price slabs for<br />

cigarettes into two, abolishing<br />

filter and non-filter variation<br />

for Bidi, eliminating tariff value<br />

system of smoke-free tobacco<br />

products and imposing 15<br />

percent VAT on all tobacco<br />

retail products.<br />

He also recommended<br />

bringing all manufacturers of<br />

smoke-free tobacco products<br />

under Tax net and facilitating<br />

tobacco regulations for<br />

implementation.<br />

"If the proposals are adopted,<br />

it will encourage nearly 3.2<br />

million current adult smokers<br />

to quit (1.3 million cigarettes<br />

smokers and 1.9 million bidi<br />

smokers)," he argued.<br />

"It will reduce the prevalence<br />

of cigarette smoking from 14<br />

percent to 12.5 percent and the<br />

prevalence of bidi smoking<br />

from 5 percent to 3.4 percent,"<br />

he said.<br />

Kabir reasoned that it will<br />

also reduce premature deaths<br />

by 1 million among current<br />

smokers in the long run and<br />

will generate between Tk66.8<br />

billion and Tk 119.80 billion or<br />

0.4 percent of GDP in<br />

additional tax revenue.<br />

Last year, Health Minister<br />

Zahid Malek said various<br />

tobacco related diseases kill at<br />

least 1,61,200 people each year<br />

in the country. In February, a<br />

major new study led by<br />

Bangladesh Cancer Society<br />

estimated costs that smokers<br />

impose on the economy at Tk<br />

30,570 crore ($3.6 billion US) a<br />

year - which is 1.4 percent of<br />

GDP.<br />

Renowned economist Dr<br />

Qazi Kholiquzzaman Ahmad,<br />

Chairman of the Palli Karma<br />

Sahayak Foundation (PKSF)<br />

and the National Anti-Tobacco<br />

Platform, said smokers will cut<br />

down on cigarettes if the prices<br />

are hiked.<br />

He said they have been<br />

pushing for an overhaul of<br />

tobacco taxation system. "The<br />

National Board of Revenue and<br />

other policymakers often agree<br />

with us but the reality does not<br />

reflect their support for us," he<br />

said.<br />

Dr Nasiruddin Ahmed,<br />

former NBR chairman, said<br />

poor people do not care about<br />

health as they have access to<br />

cheap cigarettes.<br />

"Tough action should be<br />

taken against smokers and<br />

awareness should be raised<br />

about health issues," he said.<br />

Professor AAMS Arefin<br />

Siddique, former Dhaka<br />

University vice-chancellor, and<br />

Dr Najnin Ahmed, senior<br />

research fellow of Bangladesh<br />

Institute of Development<br />

Studies, also spoke there.<br />

The press conference was<br />

organised with the support of<br />

Campaign for Tobacco Free<br />

Kids at the initiative of<br />

PROGGA and Anti-Tobacco<br />

Media Alliance, in association<br />

with anti-tobacco organisations<br />

including National Heart<br />

Foundation Bangladesh,<br />

Dhaka Ahsania Mission,<br />

Association for Community<br />

Development, Young Power in<br />

Social Action, Bangladesh<br />

Institute of Theatre Arts,<br />

SUPRO and Tamak Birodhi<br />

Nari Jote.<br />

Bangladesh became<br />

independent due to<br />

Bangabandhu: Jabbar<br />

DHAKA : Posts, Telecommunications and Information<br />

Technology Minister Mustafa Jabbar yesterday said<br />

Bangladesh had won independence due to the courageous<br />

leadership of Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh<br />

Mujibur Rahman.<br />

"Bangladesh had one Bangabandhu and that is why the<br />

country became independent," he said at a discussion<br />

meeting organized by Bangladesh Post office (BPO) to mark<br />

the Independence and National Day as chief guest in the<br />

GPO auditorium here.<br />

Referring to the events leading to the victory in the 1971<br />

liberation war, Jabbar said Bangabandhu had much earlier<br />

asked the people to take preparation for this war. He also<br />

described his experience of preparation for the liberation<br />

struggle during his student life at Dhaka University.<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has continued her effort to<br />

build a "Sonar Bangla" dreamed by Bangabandhu through<br />

establishing Digital Bangladesh, he said, adding, "Today,<br />

Bangladesh is now a role model of development."<br />

Posts and Telecommunications Division Secretary Ashoke<br />

Kumar Biswas and BPO Additional Director General S S<br />

Bhadra also spoke at the meeting with BPO Director General<br />

Sushanta Kumar Mandol in the chair.


EDITORIAL<br />

SUNDAy,<br />

MARCH <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

4<br />

Egypt’s struggle to stop the threats coming across its borders<br />

Acting Editor & Publisher : Jobaer Alam<br />

Telephone: +8802-9104683-84, Fax: 91271<strong>03</strong><br />

e-mail: editor@thebangladeshtoday.com<br />

Sunday, March <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

Need for reviewing<br />

CHT treaty<br />

A<br />

peace<br />

treaty worthy of its name must be based<br />

on reasonable and uniform justice meted out to<br />

all the parties involved in it. A treaty<br />

superimposed on one side without the wholehearted<br />

acceptance of its provisions generally by those<br />

included in the other, always remains vulnerable to<br />

unraveling from its fundamental flaws of not doing<br />

justice proportionately to all the sides in it.<br />

Resentments build up among the deprived party or<br />

parties and sooner or later the same can lead to an<br />

outburst or reaction scuttling the intended objectives<br />

of the treaty.<br />

The Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT) treaty concluded<br />

by a previous Awami League led government in 1997<br />

for facilitating the paramount position of the tribal<br />

people over this hill region of Bangladesh appears to<br />

be a classic example of such a treaty that leaves the<br />

seeds of discord and dissension dangerously alive.<br />

Ironically, it is called a peace treaty when the<br />

attempts for its enforcement would create anything but<br />

peace in the region for its unfair treatment of one of<br />

the two sides in it--- the Bengali people who form<br />

nearly half of the population of the area but who would<br />

be relegated to the position of worse than even third<br />

class citizens in their own country politically,<br />

economically and administratively from the<br />

implementation of this treaty. But it was reported time<br />

and again that the government is planning to make up<br />

for lost time and getting ready to enforce different<br />

provisions of the treaty that could even lead to<br />

establishment of tribals' land rights in reserved areas<br />

under the government not to speak of that of Bengali<br />

settlers.<br />

Under the terms of the CHT treaty, Bengalis who are<br />

over 90 per cent of the population of Bangladesh<br />

would lose rights to buying and selling lands in the<br />

CHT, not allowed to settle in the CHT or migrate to it,<br />

largely taken out of the governmental administration<br />

of the region and even disenfranchised in the sense<br />

that only a few of them would be allowed to contest for<br />

elective offices while the same would be monopolized<br />

by the tribal population. The full implementation of the<br />

CHT treaty would virtually create another self<br />

governed country like entity for the tribals within<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

Therefore, the government should take a fresh look<br />

at the treaty and go for a dialogue with the tribal<br />

representatives with a view to amending and<br />

improving it. Such treaties are nothing so inviolable<br />

that the same cannot be considered for amendments<br />

and improvements to meet the ends of justice and<br />

fairplay and in the highest interest of the country.<br />

The Chittagong Hill Tracts ( CHT) which comprises<br />

nearly one fifth of Bangladesh physically, is a very<br />

resourceful area . The fulsome implementation of the<br />

treaty would only pave the way for its ultimate<br />

breaking away from Bangladesh to form a separate<br />

country.<br />

Foreign conspiracy is rife in the area. Many foreign<br />

Christian NGOs are operating among the tribals and<br />

instigating them to work for a separate state which they<br />

call Jhoomland. The present government of<br />

Bangladesh must understand these realities and take<br />

preventive measures so as not to take blame for<br />

presiding over the dismemberment of the country.<br />

The tribals are complaining about non<br />

implementation or slow implementation of the peace<br />

deal. But that they never intended to live up to its<br />

provisions was manifest from major sections of their<br />

insurgent Shantibahini not handing over their arms as<br />

well as not giving up their insurgent behaviour. Last<br />

week's bloody shooting down of our law enforcers and<br />

others in the CHT was stark manifestations of this<br />

reality.<br />

It is credibly sensed that the tribal insurgents only<br />

surrendered about 10 per cent of their arms and<br />

ammunitions and that too nearly obsolete ones during<br />

the signing of the treaty. Thus they are in possession of<br />

the greater part of their armoury and only added to<br />

them over the years. Furthermore, taking advantage of<br />

substantial withdrawl of our armed forces from the<br />

CHT as per the treaty's requirements, they have<br />

virtually established their fiefdom in the area<br />

preparing for the establishment of their cherished<br />

Jhoomland. Therefore, it is high time for our<br />

government to wake up to the sordid realities and act<br />

against these designs before it becomes too late. Our<br />

government definitely was not short of sincerity and<br />

best intentions in signing the treaty. But it takes two to<br />

make true peace. Peace cannot succeed as long one side<br />

remains only committed to it superficially.<br />

Clearly, the insurgents who are hardly any better<br />

than bandits in most of their activities, will need to be<br />

dealt with firmly by the security forces. One main<br />

activity of the insurgents seems to be regular extortion<br />

of the Bengali population and keeping them in<br />

perpetual insecurity. Therefore, there can be no<br />

compromise or leniency when they are flouting the<br />

peace treaty they had signed.<br />

Peace must be established for normal life and living<br />

of 'all' people in the CHT. Meanwhile, a lasting political<br />

solution to the region's problems must be sincerely<br />

worked at by all sides. But the tribalsmust realise that<br />

no peace deal will work as they go on demanding more<br />

rights that would make them more equals in<br />

comparison to their Bengali neighbours.<br />

Egyptian Army's armored vehicles<br />

are seen on a highway to nrth Sinai<br />

during a launch of a major assault<br />

against militants in Ismailia in February<br />

2018. (Ministry of Defence/Handout via<br />

REUTERS)<br />

Egypt's four borders are a source of<br />

constant concern for the Cairo<br />

government, as the flaming conditions to<br />

the north, south, east and west have not<br />

abated in recent years, especially with the<br />

outbreak of the so-called "Arab<br />

Spring."The danger of terrorism comes<br />

from all sides, while there are other risks<br />

associated with illegal immigration and<br />

smuggling contraband and drugs, all of<br />

which threaten the state and its stability,<br />

especially as Egypt is engaged in a fierce<br />

war with extremism while also facing<br />

countless economic challenges.<br />

In Gaza, there have been widespread<br />

protests against Hamas, which controls<br />

the Strip. The popular "We Want to Live"<br />

movement in Gaza has called for a<br />

comprehensive strike in response to<br />

Hamas' crackdowns and policies that<br />

have caused deteriorations in the living<br />

and humanitarian conditions.<br />

A vengeful hunger for revolution is<br />

looming in Gaza, while Hamas is trying to<br />

abort it by carrying out a campaign of<br />

arrests of activists, protesters and the<br />

employees of human rights<br />

organizations. Several areas in the Gaza<br />

Strip, including Khan Younis and Deir Al-<br />

Balah, have witnessed demonstrations,<br />

and a young man even set fire to himself<br />

in protest against the deteriorating living<br />

conditions. Gaza's two million residents<br />

This is a tale of two free-trade<br />

agreements. The first, between the<br />

European Union and the countries<br />

of the Gulf Cooperation Council, has<br />

languished unsuccessfully in limbo, being<br />

periodically negotiated for 20 years, with<br />

no resolution in sight. The second,<br />

between Singapore and the GCC,<br />

concluded in 2013, is the first free-trade<br />

agreement signed by the bloc with a<br />

country outside of the Middle East.<br />

After Britain leaves the European<br />

Union - whether it is at the end of the<br />

month or after a short delay - it will need<br />

to decide what kind of country it wants to<br />

be, free of continental constraints.<br />

One model is Singapore, a low-tax, lowregulation<br />

beacon of free trade; this<br />

indeed is the ideal Brexiteer vision, and<br />

the one most likely to come about if the<br />

UK exits without a deal.<br />

But becoming like Singapore is fraught<br />

with uncertainty. It means more than<br />

merely changing the UK's relationship<br />

with the European Union. It will mean<br />

changing the UK's relationship with itself.<br />

The first test of this new vision will<br />

come in the Arab Gulf region.<br />

Britain's exit from the EU is usually<br />

seen as a chance to do things differently.<br />

But in the Gulf region, the best the UK can<br />

do is more of the same. In some ways, an<br />

FTA with the GCC ought to be one of the<br />

UK's easiest. Barriers to trade are already<br />

low: Import tariffs hover around 5%,<br />

although the GCC-Singapore deal made<br />

almost all imports tariff-free, so there is<br />

room for improvement.<br />

The year after the Brexit referendum,<br />

DR. ABDELLATIF EL-MENAwy<br />

complain of poor economic conditions<br />

and social services in the territory, which<br />

has been controlled by Hamas since<br />

2007. The volatile situation, caused by<br />

the policies of Hamas on the one hand<br />

and the suffocating blockade imposed by<br />

the Israeli occupation forces on the other,<br />

is a harbinger of a new crisis for Egypt,<br />

which has recently suffered from an<br />

influx of armed militias through the<br />

tunnels between the Gaza Strip and Sinai.<br />

The Egyptian army has been trying to<br />

clear the Sinai Peninsula from Daesh<br />

terrorists. Among the measures taken by<br />

the army in recent years include the filling<br />

in of tunnels, which were a major<br />

inconvenience to the Egyptian authorities<br />

because they were usually the main<br />

channel for the influx of militants into the<br />

Sinai.<br />

Egypt has succeeded in filling in a large<br />

number of tunnels, the latest of which<br />

was announced by the army this month.<br />

Counterterrorism forces in North Sinai,<br />

in cooperation with military engineers,<br />

discovered and destroyed nine tunnel<br />

openings that were up to 2 meters by 2<br />

meters in size. They led to three main<br />

tunnels on the Gaza border, with depths<br />

of up to 30 meters and lengths of up to 3<br />

km. The tunnels were used by terrorist<br />

elements for infiltration and the<br />

smuggling of arms, ammunition and<br />

explosive materials.<br />

Egypt has always faced threats from<br />

across its borders, probably because it is<br />

an important civilization, or maybe<br />

because it is a central state in the Middle<br />

East whose role transcends its four<br />

borders. Pulling motors, electrical cables,<br />

lighting materials, headsets and fuel were<br />

found inside the tunnels. Two vehicles<br />

were discovered and destroyed, and 40<br />

Gaza's two million residents complain of poor economic conditions and social<br />

services in the territory, which has been controlled by Hamas since 2007. The<br />

volatile situation, caused by the policies of Hamas on the one hand and the<br />

suffocating blockade imposed by the Israeli occupation forces on the other, is a<br />

harbinger of a new crisis for Egypt, which has recently suffered from an influx of<br />

armed militias through the tunnels between the Gaza Strip and Sinai.<br />

the UK's international trade minister<br />

celebrated the fact that British companies<br />

exported more than £30 billion (US$39.4<br />

billion) in goods and services to the GCC<br />

every year, more than exports to China.<br />

Since then trade has grown. The United<br />

Arab Emirates and the UK alone have a<br />

bilateral trade target of £25 billion by<br />

2020, and the other major economies of<br />

the GCC - Saudi Arabia and Qatar - are<br />

keen to expand their imports from and<br />

investments in the UK.<br />

In particular, as GCC countries look to<br />

diversify away from hydrocarbons, many<br />

will seek to expand their education,<br />

health-care and financial-services sectors.<br />

These are all sectors in which British<br />

services are strong, offering considerable<br />

opportunity for further cooperation.<br />

What, on the other side, though, does<br />

the Gulf want from the UK? The short<br />

answer is stability and continuity. At the<br />

moment, most of the trade between the<br />

two is focused on oil and gas and defense<br />

sales. But defense will not be covered by a<br />

free-trade agreement and is usually a<br />

FAISAL AL yAFAI<br />

bombs, as well as materials used in the<br />

manufacture of improvised explosive<br />

devices, were also found.<br />

Egypt's western border with Libya<br />

extends for 1,115 km, which means that it<br />

is difficult to achieve full control over.<br />

Libya has become one of the key focal<br />

points for extremist groups after the fall of<br />

the Qaddafi regime. As a result, a number<br />

of forces there are fighting for power,<br />

including some illegal armed groups.<br />

government-to-government matter, so<br />

from the GCC's perspective, the<br />

continuity of a good political relationship<br />

is key.<br />

The same applies to stability. Sovereign<br />

wealth funds and private citizens are<br />

heavily invested in the UK real-estate<br />

market, so a decline in prices or<br />

fluctuations in the exchange rate can have<br />

an impact. However, those things are<br />

beyond the scope of an FTA. There are<br />

also issues like visa-free access, which the<br />

GCC has already requested.<br />

In fact, what the GCC wants from the<br />

UK isn't entirely more trade - it's less<br />

politics. The GCC wants to trade with the<br />

EU without what it sees as unnecessary<br />

interference in Gulf states' domestic<br />

politics, in particular with regard to<br />

clauses about human rights. There is<br />

mutual suspicion<br />

The sticking points in the EU free-trade<br />

negotiations have been mainly over<br />

politics: The GCC wants to trade with the<br />

EU without what it sees as unnecessary<br />

interference in GCC states' domestic<br />

The Egyptian army's battle on the<br />

western border is difficult, and the armed<br />

forces are constantly announcing the<br />

destruction of terrorist vehicles or<br />

strongholds close to the border. However,<br />

on March 1, Libyan National Army<br />

spokesman Brig. Gen. Ahmed Al-<br />

Mesmari announced full control of the<br />

Libyan border, while the Libyan army, led<br />

by Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar, has<br />

launched an extensive campaign against<br />

terrorist groups.<br />

Col. Miloud Jawad, the undersecretary<br />

general of the Interior Ministry of the<br />

Libyan Interim Government based in<br />

Tobruk, said in January that the ministry<br />

had begun building a wall at its eastern<br />

border crossing with Egypt to help<br />

prevent the infiltration of militants and to<br />

combat smuggling across the border.<br />

However, many security experts in Egypt<br />

have questioned the effectiveness of the<br />

wall in preventing the infiltration of<br />

terrorists.<br />

To the south, Sudan has never been a<br />

secure border because of its mountainous<br />

nature. Smuggling at the Sudanese<br />

border has seen weapons and drugs cross<br />

into Egypt, as well as the infiltration of<br />

dangerous individuals who use Egypt as a<br />

gateway to Israel. Although the western<br />

border has been used more than the<br />

southern border for arms smuggling over<br />

the years, Egyptian border guards'<br />

attempts to thwart smuggling attempts<br />

are continuing.<br />

Source : Arab news<br />

Road to ‘Singapore-on-Thames’ runs through Gulf<br />

Lebanese President Michel Aoun will<br />

be visiting Moscow on March 25-26<br />

for a summit with his Russian<br />

counterpart, Vladimir Putin.<br />

The talks will be multi-faceted, dealing<br />

with a Russian-engineered return of Syrian<br />

refugees from Lebanon, which will be high<br />

on the agenda, along with military<br />

cooperation and economic investment.<br />

A warming of Lebanese-Russian ties is<br />

only natural after all, given Russia's<br />

dominance in neighbouring Syria, a<br />

country that has historically had the upper<br />

hand in Lebanese affairs - even during its<br />

times of weakness. One hundred years ago,<br />

the modern state of Lebanon was carved<br />

out of Greater Syria, and ever since, the fate<br />

of the two countries has been incredibly<br />

intertwined.<br />

One year ago, the Russian Foreign and<br />

Defence Ministries announced an<br />

ambitious project for the repatriation of 2<br />

million Syrian refugees from neighbouring<br />

countries. They were needed to physically<br />

take part in the rebuilding of their destroyed<br />

homes, and to help project Putin's image as<br />

a problem-solver in the region. Putin wants<br />

to take credit for being the person who<br />

solved Syria's refugee problem - starting<br />

from Lebanon, which hosts nearly 1.5<br />

million Syrians.<br />

Their return has been slow, however, due<br />

to fears of arrest by Syrian authorities, and<br />

lack of basic services in their towns and<br />

villages. Prime Minister Sa'ad Hariri was<br />

opposed to it one year ago, claiming that<br />

death or arrest awaited them across the<br />

border. President Aoun thought otherwise,<br />

Britain's exit from the EU is usually seen as a chance to do<br />

things differently. But in the Gulf region, the best the UK<br />

can do is more of the same. In some ways, an FTA with the<br />

GCC ought to be one of the UK's easiest. Barriers to trade<br />

are already low: Import tariffs hover around 5%, although<br />

the GCC-Singapore deal made almost all imports tarifffree,<br />

so there is room for improvement.<br />

however, and so did his allies in Hezbollah.<br />

They argued that Hariri wanted them to<br />

stay because they were generating money<br />

for the Lebanese economy, through a<br />

constant cash flow from international<br />

donors and the United Nations.<br />

Additionally, the majority of them were<br />

Sunni Muslims, raising the ire of Hezbollah,<br />

who argued that if they overstayed their<br />

welcome, these refugees would slowly<br />

embed into Lebanese society, tipping the<br />

delicate sectarian balance in favour of the<br />

Sunni community.Hariri has now<br />

seemingly abandoned the project - along<br />

with the portfolio of refugee affairs, which<br />

went to a protege of the president last<br />

January after being in the hands of the<br />

Prime Minister's Future Movement since<br />

2016. The new minister, Saleh Garib, visited<br />

Damascus last month despite Hariri's<br />

insistence that no member of his<br />

government engages with Syria before a<br />

political deal is reached, under UN auspices.<br />

He laid the groundwork for a systematic<br />

return of Syrian refugees, which Aoun<br />

SAMI MOUBAyED<br />

hopes to put into action after his upcoming<br />

meeting with Putin. Last April, Aoun's<br />

former Defence Minister Yaacoub Sarrouf<br />

travelled to Moscow where on the sidelines<br />

of a security council he was expected to sign<br />

a military agreement with the Russians. It<br />

had been proposed by Prime Minister<br />

Dmitry Medvedev in February 2018 at the<br />

urging of President Putin. It called for the<br />

opening of Lebanese airspace, airports and<br />

naval bases for the Russian military, who<br />

are already stationed a stone's throw away<br />

at Hmeimeem in Syria. Putin was also<br />

offering 15 years of interest-free delivery of<br />

Russian arms to Beirut, worth $1.5 billion<br />

(Dh5.51 billion), along with intelligence<br />

sharing, and the training of Lebanese troops<br />

on counter-terrorism. The agreement never<br />

saw the light of day, due to fears among the<br />

US-backed Lebanese political elite, who<br />

feared the wrath of Donald Trump, should<br />

they sign such a document. Hezbollah MP<br />

Nawaf Al Mousawi spoke in its favour in<br />

Parliament, saying: "Why don't we head<br />

towards Russia and China and get arms<br />

politics, in particular with regard to<br />

clauses about human rights. There is<br />

mutual suspicion: The EU is suspicious<br />

that a current lack of political<br />

liberalization also means the GCC doesn't<br />

really want economic liberalization<br />

either, while the Gulf suspects that EU<br />

clauses about human rights are a way to<br />

interfere further in domestic affairs in the<br />

future.<br />

To do a free-trade deal, then, will mean<br />

changing how the UK operates, dropping<br />

more political issues and focusing on pure<br />

trade. That is precisely what the<br />

Brexiteers want, and what the GCC<br />

prefers. But from the perspective of the<br />

UK, it will mean altering the way Britain<br />

has negotiated deals for decades;<br />

changing its offer to countries over the<br />

circumstances of bilateral trade; and,<br />

indeed, changing its relationship with<br />

itself. It remains to be seen whether the<br />

Singapore vision is one that commands<br />

support in the UK.<br />

Singapore's success has been built on a<br />

very specific political and social culture,<br />

one that includes aspects that the British<br />

public might favor (such as low taxes and<br />

minimal regulation), others that the<br />

public definitely won't want (such as low<br />

public spending in a country devoted to<br />

its deep-pocketed National Health<br />

Service), and things that the UK simply<br />

cannot copy even if it wanted to (such as<br />

Singapore's modest population of five<br />

and half million or its broadly cohesive<br />

society).<br />

Source : Asia times<br />

Lebanon’s slow shift into Russia’s orbit<br />

One year ago, the Russian Foreign and Defence Ministries announced<br />

an ambitious project for the repatriation of 2 million Syrian refugees<br />

from neighbouring countries. They were needed to physically take part<br />

in the rebuilding of their destroyed homes, and to help project Putin's<br />

image as a problem-solver in the region. Putin wants to take credit for<br />

being the person who solved Syria's refugee problem - starting from<br />

Lebanon, which hosts nearly 1.5 million Syrians.<br />

from these great countries? Why is the<br />

Lebanese government hesitating in signing<br />

the agreement with Russia? Syria has a<br />

relationship with the Russian Federation,<br />

so why doesn't Lebanon get included<br />

underneath Russian air cover as well?" He<br />

then boomed: "If the Russians want<br />

military bases and airports, why don't they<br />

use Beirut and Riyak (in the Bekka Valley)?"<br />

The presidential summit is boosting<br />

econ-omic relations one month after the<br />

Russian-state owned firm Rosneft was<br />

granted a 20-year year licence to manage<br />

and upgrade an oil storage facility in Tripoli.<br />

Earlier, Russia's Novatek joined France's<br />

Total and Italy's ENI in drilling for oil in the<br />

eastern Mediterranean - an operation<br />

strongly contested by the Israelis who claim<br />

that the drilling would be taking place in a<br />

block claimed by both countries.<br />

Mike Pompeo was recently in Beirut,<br />

expressing US support for Israel on this<br />

matter, and urging Lebanese officialdom to<br />

reconsider. His calls fell on deaf ears,<br />

however, in a country that is shifting slowly,<br />

perhaps even at a snail's pace, into Russia's<br />

orbit. Hezbollah insists on going ahead with<br />

the drilling, and so does Michel Aoun.<br />

Meanwhile, bilateral trade between the<br />

two countries currently exceeds $500<br />

million, while Lebanon imports $900<br />

million worth of Russian goods annually,<br />

mainly oil and hydrocarbons. Aoun has<br />

plenty of reasons to invest.<br />

Source : Gulf news


HEALTH<br />

SUNDAy,<br />

MARCH <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

5<br />

How to clean your teeth properly<br />

Emine Saner<br />

Air pollution in Krakow, Poland, exceeds European Union limits.<br />

Michael Le Page<br />

Does air pollution really kill nearly<br />

800,000 people in Europe and 9<br />

million worldwide every year? That's<br />

the apparent conclusion of a study<br />

claiming that air pollution causes<br />

800,000 "extra" deaths in Europe each<br />

year, which is double previous<br />

estimates. However, the figures don't<br />

mean that 9 million people dropped<br />

dead solely because of air pollution.<br />

Rather, they are a way of representing<br />

the harm done by air pollution.<br />

The study suggests air pollution is a<br />

bigger killer than smoking, which using<br />

the same method is estimated to cause<br />

7 million extra deaths worldwide each<br />

year. "I think that's the important<br />

message of this study," says lead author<br />

Jos Lelieveld of the Max Planck<br />

Institute for Chemistry in Mainz,<br />

Germany. Air pollution has now joined<br />

the ranks of major risk factors such as<br />

high blood pressure, diabetes and<br />

obesity, he says.<br />

It is important to understand where<br />

these numbers come from. Working<br />

out the damage done by air pollution is<br />

much harder than something like car<br />

accidents, for which we have firm<br />

figures, because it typically aggravates<br />

the effects of common disorders such<br />

as respiratory diseases.<br />

Many teams around the world have<br />

been doing long-running studies that<br />

compare, say, people living in areas<br />

with different levels of particulate<br />

pollution in the air to work out how it<br />

affects the risk of developing<br />

respiratory and cardiovascular<br />

diseases.<br />

The latest results suggest that air<br />

pollution is a far greater contributor to<br />

cardiovascular disease than previously<br />

thought. But telling people their<br />

"hazard ratios" for air pollution - the<br />

standard scientific measure - would<br />

mean nothing to them.<br />

Instead, it is standard practice to<br />

translate risks into more meaningful<br />

measures. Lelieveld's team combined<br />

the latest risk estimates with data on<br />

people's exposure to air pollution in<br />

Europe to work out the number of extra<br />

early deaths in 2015. "790,000 people<br />

died who would have died later if there<br />

was no air pollution," says Lelieveld.<br />

Of course, everyone dies sometime.<br />

Another way to express the same<br />

finding is that those 800,000 people<br />

lost 17 years of life on average, or that<br />

the average person in Europe loses two<br />

years of life because of air pollution.<br />

"These are just different ways of<br />

spreading the total days lost among<br />

Photo: Artur Widak<br />

Air pollution kills 9 million<br />

people a year<br />

different groups," says David<br />

Spiegelhalter of the Winton Centre for<br />

Risk and Evidence Communication in<br />

the UK. "It's a confusing area."<br />

Yet another way to express the risk is<br />

that there are 120 extra deaths per<br />

every 100,000 people per year. Put that<br />

way, it might not sound too bad. But we<br />

don't regard, say, the three people<br />

murdered in Europe per 100,000 per<br />

year as remotely acceptable.<br />

The situation isn't especially bad in<br />

the UK. Air pollution causes 100 excess<br />

deaths in the UK each year, compared<br />

with 140 in Italy, 150 in Germany and<br />

more than 200 in eastern European<br />

countries such as Bulgaria, Croatia,<br />

Romania and Ukraine, according to the<br />

study.<br />

The bigger picture is that air pollution<br />

has been gradually falling over the<br />

decades in Europe because of tighter<br />

controls on vehicle emissions -<br />

although in some places a rise in woodburning<br />

is counteracting this trend.<br />

So air pollution contributed to far<br />

more deaths in the past - we just didn't<br />

know about it. Only now are studies like<br />

this revealing the full impact of air<br />

pollution. Ironically, this is partly<br />

because falling pollution levels mean<br />

we now have better data from less<br />

polluted areas, says Lelieveld.<br />

Detecting<br />

Alzheimer’s<br />

and how to<br />

stop it<br />

Alzheimer's disease has destroyed neurons in the right-hand<br />

brain above.<br />

Photo: Jessica Wilson<br />

Debora MacKenzie<br />

There are many types and causes of<br />

dementia, but Alzheimer's disease is<br />

the most common form, accounting<br />

for between 60 and 70 per cent of all<br />

cases. Common early symptoms of<br />

Alzheimer's include short-term<br />

memory loss, apathy and depressed<br />

mood, but these symptoms are often<br />

just seen as being a part of normal<br />

ageing, making early diagnosis<br />

difficult.<br />

Doctors diagnose Alzheimer's on<br />

the basis of medical examination,<br />

patient history and cognitive tests,<br />

and can use imaging to rule out other<br />

forms of dementia. However, a<br />

definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer's is<br />

only possible after death, when<br />

examination of brain tissue can<br />

reveal whether a person had the<br />

deposits of amyloid and tau proteins<br />

(see main story) that are<br />

characteristic of the condition.<br />

The vast majority of people with<br />

Alzheimer's are diagnosed with the<br />

condition after the age of 65, but<br />

clumps of amyloid protein can begin<br />

to build up in the brain some 15 or<br />

20 years before symptoms appear.<br />

We have long hoped for diagnostic<br />

tests that can determine if someone<br />

has Alzheimer's before death, and<br />

spot the condition before extensive<br />

brain damage has occurred.<br />

It might seem surprising that a<br />

mouth bacterium has been<br />

implicated in Alzheimer's disease<br />

(see main story). But it wouldn't be<br />

the first time an illness has turned<br />

out to have an unexpected infectious<br />

origin.<br />

The iconic case is stomach ulcers,<br />

once thought to be caused by stress<br />

or excess acid, and treated with acidlowering<br />

medications. Then<br />

Australian doctor Barry Marshall<br />

showed that a stomach bacterium<br />

called Helicobacter pylori was<br />

behind them, a feat that won him a<br />

Nobel prize.<br />

Streptococcus bacteria, which<br />

cause tonsillitis and "strep throat",<br />

are suspected of triggering<br />

obsessive-compulsive disorder in<br />

children. The thinking is that the<br />

immune system's attack on the<br />

bacteria cross-reacts with certain<br />

human proteins, causing an<br />

autoimmune attack against the<br />

person's own brain tissue.<br />

Bacteria aren't the only ones<br />

under suspicion. There are<br />

indications that a virus is behind<br />

some cases of obesity. And one<br />

study has found that people with<br />

antibodies to a single-celled brain<br />

parasite called Toxoplasma gondii,<br />

which is spread in cat faeces, are<br />

more likely to develop<br />

schizophrenia. Some people think<br />

up to a third of cases could be<br />

caused by infection with T. gondii.<br />

But not all purported links bear<br />

fruit. Twenty years ago, there was<br />

great excitement when a bacterium<br />

that can cause pneumonia lung<br />

infections was found in the blood<br />

vessel plaques that cause heart<br />

disease. But giving people antibiotics<br />

to kill this bug didn't help reduce<br />

heart attacks.<br />

You need to systematically go round<br />

all the surfaces of your teeth with<br />

fluoride toothpaste, for at least two<br />

minutes, twice a day.<br />

Unfortunately, we live such busy<br />

lives that putting two minutes aside<br />

feels like a lifetime for some people.<br />

Your teeth tend to be a bit softer<br />

just after eating, so wait at least half<br />

an hour. Then brush all along the<br />

gum line with a little scrubbing<br />

action. Don't press too hard, or to be<br />

too light.<br />

It is very important that you<br />

remove the bacteria - the dental<br />

plaque - from your teeth. If you<br />

don't remove that, your gums will<br />

get irritated, then bleed. Some<br />

people think this means they need<br />

to let them heal, but all that<br />

happens is the bacteria stay on your<br />

teeth. If you want to be sure you're<br />

doing it effectively, buy some<br />

plaque-disclosing tablets from the<br />

chemist, which will stain the<br />

bacteria that remain.<br />

There is some evidence that<br />

small-headed electric toothbrushes<br />

tend to be a bit better than manual<br />

brushes - but make sure you still use<br />

them in a systematic way.<br />

Brushing your teeth fights gum<br />

disease; fluoride toothpaste stops<br />

the decay. Spit the toothpaste out<br />

but don't rinse out. Mouthwash by<br />

itself is not going to do the job that<br />

brushing with toothpaste does. If<br />

you do want to use mouthwash,<br />

again spit rather than rinse.<br />

Ask your dentist or hygienist<br />

about flossing. For most people,<br />

good brushing will be enough.<br />

Others may be more susceptible to<br />

gum disease and have to do more,<br />

such as using interdental brushes<br />

(for gaps between teeth) and floss<br />

(where your teeth have tight<br />

contact).<br />

Regular brushing is essential, but don't press too hard or be too light.<br />

Photo: PeopleImages<br />

Crunching the DNA data can<br />

reveal the risk of disease<br />

Adam Vaughan<br />

An analysis of the genetic data of millions<br />

of people can help predict their risk of<br />

developing common diseases and could<br />

help the UK's National Health Service<br />

save lives and money, a firm spun out of<br />

the University of Oxford has claimed.<br />

Genomics plc says it has produced<br />

polygenic risk scores for heart disease,<br />

breast cancer and 14 other diseases by<br />

examining more than 3 million people's<br />

genetic data. Half a million genomes<br />

came from the UK Biobank, while the rest<br />

were from more than 200 other<br />

institutions.<br />

Such scores could help the NHS take<br />

preventative action and target scarce<br />

resources better, says co-founder Peter<br />

Donnelly. For example, women whose<br />

genes indicate they have a higher risk of<br />

breast cancer could be screened earlier<br />

than their 50th birthday, when checks<br />

usually start.<br />

Health secretary Matthew Hancock<br />

said today that polygenic testing<br />

suggested he had a heightened rise of<br />

prostate cancer, and he is due to give a<br />

speech later on increasing the use of such<br />

techniques in the UK. "We must get<br />

predictive testing into the NHS as soon as<br />

we possibly can," Hancock will say. But<br />

can polygenic scores really help the health<br />

service? An analysis of the genetic data of<br />

millions of people can help predict their<br />

risk of developing common diseases and<br />

could help the UK's National Health<br />

Service save lives and money, a firm spun<br />

out of the University of Oxford has<br />

claimed.<br />

Genomics plc says it has produced<br />

polygenic risk scores for heart disease,<br />

breast cancer and 14 other diseases by<br />

examining more than 3 million people's<br />

genetic data. Half a million genomes<br />

came from the UK Biobank, while the rest<br />

were from more than 200 other<br />

institutions.<br />

Such scores could help the NHS take<br />

preventative action and target scarce<br />

resources better, says co-founder Peter<br />

Donnelly. For example, women whose<br />

genes indicate they have a higher risk of<br />

breast cancer could be screened earlier<br />

than their 50th birthday, when checks<br />

usually start.<br />

Health secretary Matthew Hancock<br />

said today that polygenic testing<br />

suggested he had a heightened rise of<br />

prostate cancer, and he is due to give a<br />

speech later on increasing the use of such<br />

techniques in the UK. "We must get<br />

predictive testing into the NHS as soon as<br />

we possibly can," Hancock will say. But<br />

can polygenic scores really help the health<br />

service?<br />

Genetic risk scores could help the NHS agency in the UK.<br />

Other researchers are also sceptical<br />

about the technique's accuracy. "For<br />

most diseases, the best polygenic risk<br />

scores do not perform well enough to be<br />

of practical use," says Doug Speed at<br />

Aarhus University in Denmark. That<br />

view is shared by David Curtis at<br />

University College London. "The utility<br />

of the scores has been exaggerated," he<br />

says.<br />

That leads to another problem: there is<br />

no single, definitive polygenic risk score<br />

for any given disease. The scores that<br />

Genomics plc arrives at, for instance, may<br />

differ from those of another company,<br />

meaning the NHS would have to choose<br />

which one to use.<br />

Polygenic risk scores are currently<br />

also less accurate for anyone whose<br />

ancestry is non-white European<br />

because they are underrepresented in<br />

the genetic databases the scores are<br />

derived from. "I think that's a dealbreaker,"<br />

says Curtis.<br />

Donnelly notes concerns that the scores<br />

don't work well for ethnic minorities, but<br />

says the answer is to gather more data<br />

from those populations and to use new<br />

methods of analysis. He says the<br />

company will take advantage of genetic<br />

studies under way in different ancestry<br />

groups to produce tools that are equally<br />

effective for everyone.<br />

Photo: Kevin Curtis


NATIONAL<br />

SuNDAY, MARCH <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

6<br />

Chief Judicial Magistrate Mohammad Shahadat Hossain Pramanik chaired a police-magistracy<br />

conference in Sirajganj on Saturday.<br />

Photo: Badrul Alam Dulal<br />

Police-magistracy<br />

conference held<br />

in Sirajganj<br />

BadRuL aLaM duLaL, sIRajgaNj coRRespoNdeNt:<br />

a police-magistracy conference was held at the conference<br />

room of district and sessions judge's court in sirajganj on<br />

saturday.<br />

chief judicial Magistrate Mohammad shahadat Hossain<br />

pramanik presided over the conference. among others,<br />

superintendent of police tutul chakraborty, senior judicial<br />

Magistrate Mohammad Morshed alam, additional district<br />

Magistrate Mohammad tofazzul Hossain, additional<br />

superintendent of police sM tarek Hossain, officers, lawyers,<br />

prisoners, civil surgeon representatives, RMo of sadar hospital,<br />

police officer and sadar police station officer in-charge<br />

Mohammad abu daud along with other In-charge officers were<br />

also present at the occasion.<br />

the program was started through Quran recitation while<br />

senior judicial magistrate Mohammad Habibur Rahman<br />

conducted the important conference.<br />

Narsingdi accident: Students block<br />

highway demanding safer roads<br />

Md saLIM MIa, NaRsINgdI coRRespoNdeNt:<br />

students blocked dhaka-sylhet highway blocked the in<br />

protest against schoolboy Rabbi Mia's who was crushed to<br />

death under a covered van in Belabo upazila in Narsingdi on<br />

thursday. students from different educational institutions of<br />

Belabo upazila participated in the blockade at Baroicha Bus<br />

stand on saturday from 11am to 12:30 pm.<br />

as a result of the blockade, all kinds of traffic movement<br />

were halted on the highway. during this time, students<br />

demanded to take necessary measures to prevent road<br />

accidents including the construction of the roundabout and<br />

Foot overbridge at Baroicha Bus stand on the highway.<br />

after one and half hour of road blockade, Belabo upazila<br />

Nirbahi officer shamima sultana came to the spot. at that<br />

time, the students withdrew the blockade when the<br />

assurance of accepting the demand raised by the students in<br />

road accidents. It is to be noted that on thurday (March<br />

21st), Rabbi Mia, 8th grade student of local Hossain Nagar<br />

High school and one of his classmate were crushed under a<br />

covered van while crossing the highway. In this incident,<br />

Rabbi was killed in the spot while his classmate was badly<br />

injured.<br />

BREC chairman holds view exchange<br />

meeting in Habiganj<br />

Md MaMuN cHowdHuRy, HaBIgaNj coRRespoNdeNt:<br />

Bangladesh energy Regulatory<br />

commission (BRec) chairman<br />

Monowar Islam as the chief guest<br />

held a view exchange meeting with<br />

partners on electricity issues in<br />

Habiganj circuit House on Friday.<br />

Habiganj district administration<br />

organized the occasion.<br />

at the occasion BRec chairman<br />

Monowar Islam said that once there<br />

was no demand for gas. at that time<br />

people used wood as fuel. people did<br />

not use gas even if they were told to<br />

use gas. Now the demand for gas has<br />

increased. I cannot afford to provide<br />

gas as per demand. we are trying to<br />

give gas according to the demand of<br />

the industrial factory. If we cannot<br />

provide gas connections to<br />

industries then the economy will not<br />

be developed. He furthers said that if<br />

wood is used as a lakri in the country<br />

for fuel purposes then forest jungle<br />

will be eroded.<br />

He further said that we do not use<br />

electricity properly. we have to use<br />

electricity in the right way. electricity<br />

will be saved for customers as well as<br />

reducing load shedding, if electricity<br />

is used properly.<br />

Habiganj deputy commissioner<br />

Mahmudul kabir Murad chaired the<br />

occasion while among others,<br />

deputy director of Local<br />

government division Mohammad<br />

shafiul alam, additional deputy<br />

commissioner (Revenue) Nurul<br />

Islam, additional superintendent of<br />

police sM Fazlul Haque, former<br />

chairman of Habiganj Municipality<br />

shahid uddin chowdhury and BtV<br />

district Representative Md. alamgir<br />

khan were also present at the<br />

occasion. additional deputy<br />

commissioner (general) Fazlul<br />

Zahid pavel gave the welcome<br />

speech at the occasion.<br />

Students protest blocking Dhaka-Sylhet highway demanding safer roads after a male school student<br />

lost his life in a road accident in Narsingdi on Thursday.<br />

Photo: Md Salim Mia<br />

Annual general meeting of<br />

'Sustho Jibon' held<br />

annual general meeting of 'sustho<br />

jibon', an organization dedicated to<br />

building healthy society and nation, was<br />

held in dhamrai on Friday. the meeting<br />

was held at sutipara Farmers training<br />

center of the upazila. the members of the<br />

organization rehabilitated a poor woman<br />

named Farida Firoza Begum with fruit<br />

business, a press release said.<br />

Mugs and scales with anti-narcotics<br />

slogan were distributed among the<br />

members of the organization. the<br />

members with mugs and scales in their<br />

hand said 'no' to drugs, terrorism, and<br />

militancy and child marriage. prize<br />

distribution of various types of sports<br />

competition was also held at the occasion.<br />

president of the organization and sdI<br />

ceo shamsul Haque chaired the occasion<br />

while sdI chairman and former pro-Vc<br />

professor of jahangirnagar university dr.<br />

Md. abul Hossain was present as the chief<br />

guest at the occasion. all members of the<br />

organization, including Nitai chandra<br />

saha, Bibhuti Bhushan saha, Nikhil<br />

Ranjan das and chittra Majumdar were<br />

also present at the occasion..<br />

Bangladesh Energy Regulatory Commission (BREC) chairman Monowar Islam as the chief guest<br />

addressed a view exchange meeting with partners on electricity issues in Habiganj Circuit House on<br />

Friday.<br />

Photo: Mamun Chowdhury<br />

Marking the Independence and National Day, an 'Independence Day Long Run' competition was held in<br />

Naogaon on Saturday District.<br />

Photo: M R Rocky<br />

Annual general meeting of 'Sustho Jibon' was held in Dhamrai on Friday. At the occasion, mugs and scales<br />

with anti-narcotics slogan were distributed among the members of the organization. Photo: Courtesy<br />

Long Run competition<br />

held in Naogaon<br />

M R Rocky, NaogaoN coRRespoNdeNt:<br />

an 'Independence day Long Run'<br />

competition was held in Naogaon on<br />

saturday in observance of the<br />

Independence and National day.<br />

district administration organized the<br />

competition.<br />

the 2-kilometer long run competition<br />

started from the circuit house and ran a<br />

2-kilometer road and ended stadium<br />

grounds of the city.<br />

In the race, hundreds of women and<br />

men take part in the competition.<br />

among the participants, 30 were<br />

awarded with prizes.<br />

Naogaon deputy commissioner<br />

Mizanur Rahman, police super Iqbal<br />

Hossain ppM along with government<br />

officials and employees of different<br />

departments took part in the<br />

competition. the organizers said that<br />

such an event was organized to raise<br />

anti-terrorism awareness among the<br />

new generation.<br />

53 held in Satkhira<br />

special drives<br />

satkHIRa: police, in special drives arrested<br />

53 persons from eight upazilas of the district in<br />

12-hour ending at 8am last morning, reports<br />

Bss.<br />

police also seized 100 grams of ganja during<br />

the drives.<br />

sources with the district police said they<br />

were picked up from different areas of the<br />

district.<br />

during the drives, satkhira sadar police<br />

arrested 15 persons including a drug trader<br />

along with 100 grams of ganja, kalaroa thana<br />

police arrested five persons, tala thana police<br />

arrested six persons, kaliganj thana police<br />

arrested nine persons, shyamnagar thana<br />

police arrested seven persons, assasuni thana<br />

police arrested five persons, patkelghata<br />

thana police arrested four persons and<br />

debhata police arrested two persons.<br />

the arrested people are accused in several<br />

cases, including charges of subversive<br />

activities, filed with different police stations in<br />

the district.<br />

the arrested were sent to jail.<br />

Scientific seminar<br />

held in Noakhali<br />

MaNIk BHuIyaN, NoakHaLI coRRespoNdeNt:<br />

a scientific seminar was<br />

held with the participation<br />

of the sixth batch students of<br />

Noakhali abdul Malek<br />

Medical college Hospital in<br />

Noakhali on Friday night.<br />

director dr. gofal k<br />

Bahadur, dr. shahadat<br />

Hossain and dr. tanzimul<br />

Islam discussed the various<br />

topics regarding medicines<br />

at the seminar.<br />

district civil surgeon dr<br />

Bidhan chandra sengupta<br />

was the chief guest at the<br />

occasion while among<br />

others, general secretary of<br />

BMa Noakhali branch dr<br />

Mahbubur Rahman, BMa<br />

president of Medical college<br />

Hospital prof dr abu Naser<br />

and dr kamal Hossain were<br />

also present at the occasion.<br />

A scientific seminar was held with the participation of the sixth batch students of Noakhali Abdul Malek<br />

Medical College Hospital in Noakhali on Friday night.<br />

Photo: Manik Bhuiyan


INTERNATIONAL SUNDAy,<br />

MARCH <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

3<br />

Pompeo, NATO chief talk over phone<br />

on FM meeting plans, address<br />

U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo<br />

has talked with the head of the North<br />

Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO),<br />

Jens Stoltenberg, over the phone to discuss<br />

plans of an upcoming meeting of<br />

NATO foreign ministers and<br />

Stoltenberg's address to the U.S. Congress,<br />

the U.S. State Department said<br />

on Friday, reports UNB.<br />

According to a statement issued by<br />

State Department deputy spokesperson<br />

Robert Palladino, Pompeo and<br />

U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has talked with the head of the<br />

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), Jens Stoltenberg, over the<br />

phone to discuss plans of an upcoming meeting of NATO foreign<br />

ministers and Stoltenberg's address to the U.S. Congress, the U.S. State<br />

Department said on Friday.<br />

Photo : AP<br />

French yellow vest<br />

protests staged amid<br />

enhanced security<br />

The French government<br />

vowed to strengthen security<br />

as yellow vest protesters<br />

stage a 19th round of<br />

demonstrations, following<br />

last week's riots in Paris,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Authorities banned<br />

protests from the capital's<br />

Champs-Elysees avenue and<br />

central areas of several cities<br />

including Bordeaux,<br />

Toulouse, Marseille and<br />

Nice in the south, and Rouen<br />

in western France.<br />

New Paris police chief<br />

Didier Lallement, who took<br />

charge following last week's<br />

protests, said specific police<br />

units have been created to<br />

react faster to any violence.<br />

Authorities also deployed<br />

soldiers to protect sensitive<br />

sites and allow police forces<br />

to focus on maintaining<br />

order during the protests.<br />

In Paris, yellow vests<br />

issued calls for a gathering<br />

on Trocadero plaza, next to<br />

the Eiffel Tower, and a<br />

demonstration from the<br />

south of the capital to Montmartre<br />

neighborhood.<br />

Indian PM Modi greets<br />

Pakistani PM Imran<br />

Khan on Pakistan<br />

National Day<br />

Indian Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi wrote a letter<br />

to his Pakistani counterpart<br />

Imran Khan, greeting<br />

him on the occasion of Pakistan's<br />

national day, confirmed<br />

an official source in<br />

the Indian external affairs<br />

ministry on Saturday,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Pakistan's national day is<br />

celebrated every year on<br />

March 23.<br />

"Prime minister sends<br />

customary message on<br />

national days to other heads<br />

of state or government. His<br />

message to Prime Minister<br />

Imran Khan highlighted the<br />

importance of a terror free<br />

Asia," said the official<br />

source.<br />

Imran Khan also tweeted<br />

about receiving message<br />

from Modi. "Received message<br />

from PM Modi: 'I<br />

extend my greetings and<br />

best wishes to the people of<br />

Pakistan on the National<br />

Day of Pakistan. It is time<br />

that people of sub-continent<br />

work together for a democratic,<br />

peaceful, progressive<br />

and prosperous region, in an<br />

atmosphere free of terror<br />

and violence.'"<br />

The letter assumes significance<br />

in the wake of escalating<br />

tension between the two<br />

countries since February.<br />

Stoltenberg "discussed plans for the<br />

meeting of NATO Foreign Ministers to<br />

be held April 3-4 in Washington, D.C.<br />

where Allies will mark the 70th<br />

anniversary of NATO's founding and<br />

take stock of the Alliance's efforts to<br />

address the full range of challenges facing<br />

the Alliance."<br />

"They also discussed the Secretary<br />

General's planned address to a joint<br />

session of the U.S. Congress and the<br />

value of that event in highlighting the<br />

enduring transatlantic bond," the statement<br />

reads.<br />

The relations between Washington<br />

and other NATO partners in Europe<br />

have been challenged by potential U.S.<br />

tariffs on imported cars from Europe,<br />

the United States' plan of withdrawing<br />

troops from Syria, and Washington's<br />

complaint about Europe's alleged lack<br />

of commitment to raising defense<br />

spending, among others.<br />

During her recent tour to Washington,<br />

French Defense Minister Florence<br />

Parly reportedly said on March 18 that<br />

"a question mark has emerged" over<br />

the transatlantic alliance.<br />

Noting Washington's "current atmosphere<br />

of withdrawal: withdrawal from<br />

battlefields, from treaties, from trade<br />

pacts," she said that efforts need to be<br />

made in "building a European autonomy"<br />

as that question remains unanswered.<br />

"What Europeans are worried about<br />

is this: Will the U.S. commitment be<br />

perennial?" Parly asked. "The alliance<br />

should be unconditional, otherwise it is<br />

not an alliance."<br />

Some European leaders, including<br />

French President Emmanuel Macron<br />

and German Chancellor Angela<br />

Merkel, have mentioned the establishment<br />

of "a true European army," which<br />

was criticized by U.S. President Donald<br />

Trump as "very insulting."<br />

Trump said on Tuesday that he might<br />

support Brazil in joining NATO, which<br />

is also expected to become a topic at<br />

this meeting of foreign ministers from<br />

NATO members.<br />

Pakistan showcases military even<br />

as tensions with India ease<br />

Pakistan celebrated its national day on Saturday with a military parade showcasing its missiles,<br />

tanks and aircraft, even as the prime minister and his Indian counterpart exchanged<br />

goodwill messages in a sign of easing tensions between the nuclear-armed rivals, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi offered "best wishes" to his counterpart Imran Khan<br />

ahead of Saturday's celebrations. Khan welcomed the statement late Friday and called for a<br />

comprehensive dialogue on all issues, including the disputed Kashmir region. Tensions<br />

between India and Pakistan flared last month after a suicide attack killed 40 Indian paramilitary<br />

soldiers in the Indian-controlled portion of Kashmir. The Indian air force launched an<br />

airstrike inside Pakistan, saying it was targeting militants it blamed for the bombing. Pakistan<br />

retaliated and said it shot down two Indian air force planes. One pilot was captured and later<br />

released. India says it lost only one plane.Pakistan's President Arif Alvi marked the national<br />

day by saying the region needs peace, not war, and that Pakistan wants to live peacefully<br />

with its neighbors. He said Pakistan's war is against hunger, poverty and unemployment.<br />

"Our desire for peace shouldn't be construed as our weakness. Let's end the hatred and sow<br />

the seeds of peace in this region for prosperity of the people," Alvi said.<br />

Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad was the chief guest of the parade, in which<br />

troops marched through the streets of Islamabad and warplanes staged acrobatic flyovers.<br />

Authorities suspended mobile phone services and blocked roads as part of security.<br />

Trump reversing new<br />

sanctions on North Korea<br />

The Latest on the United States sanctions on<br />

North Korea (all times local):<br />

President Donald Trump says he is reversing<br />

his administration's decision to slap new<br />

sanctions on North Korea, ordering them<br />

withdrawn, reports UNB.<br />

White House Press Secretary Sarah Sanders<br />

says Trump "likes Chairman Kim and he<br />

doesn't think these sanctions will be<br />

necessary."<br />

Trump says in a tweet that, "It was<br />

announced today by the U.S. Treasury that<br />

additional large scale Sanctions would be<br />

added to those already existing Sanctions on<br />

North Korea."<br />

But he says, "I have today ordered the withdrawal<br />

of those additional Sanctions!"<br />

The White House did not immediately<br />

respond to questions about which sanctions<br />

Trump was referring to. His administration<br />

on Thursday sanctioned two Chinese<br />

shipping companies suspected of helping<br />

North Korea evade sanctions - the first targeted<br />

actions taken against Pyongyang since<br />

Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong<br />

Un (gihm jung oon) met in Hanoi last<br />

month.<br />

The Trump administration is sanctioning<br />

two Chinese shipping companies suspected<br />

of helping North Korea evade sanctions.<br />

Thursday's punitive action is the first taken<br />

against Pyongyang since nuclear<br />

negotiations with the U.S. in Hanoi last<br />

month ended without agreement.<br />

Trump's national security adviser, John<br />

Bolton, says the maritime industry must do<br />

more to stop North Korea's illicit shipping<br />

practices. He said in a tweet that everyone<br />

should review their own activities to ensure<br />

they are not involved in North Korea's sanctions<br />

evasion.<br />

The White House says the sanctions are<br />

evidence that the U.S. is maintaining its<br />

pressure on North Korea in an effort to coax<br />

Kim Jong Un to give up his nuclear weapons<br />

program.<br />

President Donald Trump says he is reversing his administration's decision<br />

to slap new sanctions on North Korea, ordering them withdrawn.<br />

Photo : AP<br />

Pakistan celebrates<br />

National Day with<br />

military parade<br />

Pakistanis are celebrating<br />

their National Day with a<br />

military parade that's showcasing<br />

short- and long-range<br />

missiles, tanks, jets, drones<br />

and other hardware, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Pakistani President Arif<br />

Alvi marked the occasion<br />

saying that the region needs<br />

peace, not war and Pakistan<br />

wants to live peacefully with<br />

its neighbors. He said Pakistan's<br />

war is against hunger,<br />

poverty and unemployment.<br />

Malaysian Prime Minister<br />

Mahtir Mohamad was the<br />

chief guest of the parade.<br />

Alvi was tp honor selected<br />

Pakistanis and foreigners<br />

with civilian awards later in<br />

the day. Naeem Rashid, who<br />

rendered his life in attempt<br />

to stop the gunman in last<br />

week's New Zealand mosque<br />

attacks, will be honored<br />

posthumously.<br />

UK prime minister<br />

may not seek vote on<br />

Brexit deal this week<br />

British Prime Minister<br />

Theresa May has told<br />

lawmakers she may not seek<br />

passage of her Brexit withdrawal<br />

plan in Parliament<br />

next week, reports UNB.<br />

The embattled leader<br />

wrote to lawmakers Friday<br />

night saying she would bring<br />

the bill back to Parliament<br />

"if it appears that there is<br />

sufficient support."<br />

She also says she would<br />

need the approval of House<br />

Speaker John Bercow to<br />

bring the plan back for a<br />

third time despite his objections.<br />

Lawmakers have twice<br />

rejected the deal. Britain is<br />

scheduled to leave the<br />

European Union on April 12<br />

if no deal is approved.<br />

Members of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), trained by the US-led<br />

coalition, participate in the graduation ceremony of their first regiment in<br />

al-Kasrah, in the suburb of eastern Syrian city of Deir Ezzor, on May 21,<br />

2018. Photo : AP<br />

US-backed Syrian force declares<br />

victory over Islamic State<br />

U.S.-backed forces in Syria announced Saturday<br />

they have liberated the last area held<br />

by the Islamic State in the eastern Syrian village<br />

of Baghouz, declaring victory over the<br />

extremist group and the end of its selfdeclared<br />

Islamic caliphate, reports UNB.<br />

"Baghouz is free and the military victory<br />

against Daesh has been achieved," tweeted<br />

Mustafa Bali, a spokesman for the Kurdishled<br />

Syrian Democratic Forces, referring to<br />

the group by its Arabic acronym.<br />

Elimination of the last IS stronghold in<br />

Baghouz marks the end of the militants' selfdeclared<br />

caliphate, which at its height blanketed<br />

large parts of Syria and Iraq. The campaign<br />

to take back the territory by the U.S.<br />

and its partners has spanned five years and<br />

two U.S. presidencies, unleashed more than<br />

100,000 bombs and killed untold numbers<br />

of fighters and civilians.<br />

But the weekend announcement, in a<br />

tweet, was anti-climactic, and on the ground<br />

sporadic gunfire continued. A day earlier,<br />

President Donald Trump declared that<br />

Islamic State militants no longer control any<br />

territory in Syria.<br />

Associated Press journalists in Baghouz on<br />

Saturday reported hearing mortars and gunfire<br />

directed toward a cliff overlooking<br />

Baghouz, where U.S.-led coalition airstrikes<br />

were carried out a day earlier. SDF<br />

spokesman Kino Gabriel told the AP Friday<br />

that there were still IS fighters hiding in<br />

caves near Baghouz and that clearing operations<br />

were still underway.<br />

At its height, the Islamic State group<br />

ruled a third of both Syria and Iraq, holding<br />

millions of people hostage to its harsh<br />

and violent interpretation of Islamic law.<br />

The group carried out large-scale massacres<br />

and documented them with slickly<br />

produced videos circulated online. During<br />

a rampage through Iraq's Sinjar region in<br />

2014, it captured thousands of women and<br />

girls from the Yazidi religious minority and<br />

forced them into sexual slavery. Many<br />

remain missing to this day.<br />

The group also used its caliphate as a<br />

launchpad for attacks around the globe,<br />

including the assaults in Paris in 2015 that<br />

killed more than 130 people.<br />

While it imposed an unforgiving version of<br />

Islamic law through public beheadings and<br />

crucifixions, the group also carried out the<br />

mundane duties of governance in its territories,<br />

including regulating prices at markets<br />

and building infrastructure.<br />

IS no longer controls any territory in Syria<br />

or Iraq, but continues to carry out insurgent<br />

attacks in both countries. It also maintains<br />

affiliates in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula,<br />

Afghanistan and elsewhere.<br />

Washington awaits results after<br />

Mueller wraps Russia probe<br />

Special counsel Robert Mueller closed<br />

his long and contentious Russia investigation<br />

with no new charges, ending the<br />

probe that has cast a dark shadow over<br />

Donald Trump's presidency. The Justice<br />

Department was expected to<br />

release the main findings as soon as<br />

Saturday, reports UNB.<br />

Even with the details still under<br />

wraps, the end Friday of the 22-month<br />

probe without additional indictments<br />

by Mueller was welcome news to some<br />

in Trump's orbit who had feared a final<br />

round of charges could ensnare more<br />

Trump associates, including members<br />

of the president's family.<br />

For now, the report is accessible to<br />

only a handful of Justice Department<br />

officials while Attorney General<br />

William Barr prepared to release the<br />

"principal findings" soon.<br />

The Justice Department said the<br />

report was delivered by a security officer<br />

Friday afternoon to the office of<br />

Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein,<br />

and then it went to Barr. Word of<br />

the delivery triggered reactions across<br />

Washington, including Democrats'<br />

Tens of thousands<br />

in southern Africa<br />

need help after<br />

cyclone<br />

A second week has begun of<br />

efforts to find and help tens<br />

of thousands of people after<br />

Cyclone Idai devastated<br />

parts of southern Africa,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Members of the Indian<br />

and South African militaries<br />

are joining aid groups in flying<br />

over stretches of central<br />

Mozambique looking for<br />

signs of life and people in<br />

need. No one knows how<br />

many people are missing.<br />

More than 600 people are<br />

confirmed dead in Mozambique,<br />

Zimbabwe and<br />

Malawi. Aid workers say<br />

that number is certain to rise<br />

as flood waters recede.<br />

The shattered Mozambican<br />

city of Beira and other<br />

communities are now home<br />

to crowded displacement<br />

camps both organized and<br />

informal.<br />

demands that it be quickly released to<br />

the public and Republicans' contentions<br />

that it ended two years of wasted<br />

time and money.<br />

The next step is up to Barr, who is<br />

charged with writing his own account<br />

of Mueller's findings and sending it to<br />

Congress. In a letter to lawmakers , he<br />

declared he was committed to transparency<br />

and speed. He said he could<br />

provide details as soon as this weekend.<br />

The White House sought to keep<br />

some distance from the report, saying it<br />

had not seen or been briefed on the<br />

document. Trump, surrounded by<br />

advisers and political supporters at his<br />

resort in Florida, stayed uncharacteristically<br />

quiet on Twitter.<br />

With no details released at this point,<br />

it's not known whether Mueller's report<br />

answers the core questions of his investigation:<br />

Did Trump's campaign collude<br />

with the Kremlin to sway the 2016<br />

presidential election in favor of the<br />

celebrity businessman? Also, did<br />

Trump take steps later, including by firing<br />

his FBI director, to obstruct the<br />

probe?<br />

But the delivery of the report does<br />

mean the investigation has concluded<br />

without any public charges of a criminal<br />

conspiracy between the campaign<br />

and Russia, or of obstruction by the<br />

president. A Justice Department official<br />

confirmed that Mueller was not<br />

recommending any further indictments.<br />

That person, who described the document<br />

as "comprehensive," was not<br />

authorized to discuss the probe and<br />

asked for anonymity.<br />

That's good news for a handful of<br />

Trump associates and family members<br />

dogged by speculation of possible<br />

wrongdoing. They include Donald<br />

Trump Jr., who had a role in arranging<br />

a Trump Tower meeting at the height of<br />

the 2016 election campaign with a<br />

Kremlin-linked lawyer, and Trump's<br />

son-in-law, Jared Kushner, who was<br />

interviewed at least twice by Mueller's<br />

prosecutors. It wasn't immediately<br />

clear whether Mueller might have<br />

referred additional investigations to the<br />

Justice Department.<br />

Family of slain boy visits<br />

Christchurch mosque as<br />

it reopens<br />

A Jordanian prince and the family of a slain 3-year-old boy and were among those who visited<br />

a New Zealand mosque Saturday when it reopened for the first time since a terrorist<br />

killed dozens of people there, reports UNB.<br />

Hundreds of people stopped at the Al Noor mosque in Christchurch to lay flowers or pray<br />

after police removed a cordon and those running the mosque decided to reopen.<br />

Inside the mosque, there were few signs of the carnage from eight days earlier. Crews had<br />

replaced windows that worshippers smashed in a desperate attempt to escape when the<br />

attacker mowed them down during Friday prayers. Bullet holes were plastered over and<br />

painted. There wasn't time to replace the carpet, which was pulled out and buried because it<br />

was soaked in blood.<br />

Shagat Khan, the president of the Muslim Association of Canterbury, said they hadn't<br />

planned to open the mosque so soon but when they saw the crowds gathering after the police<br />

cordon was removed they decided to allow people to enter in managed groups "so the mosque<br />

will be alive again."<br />

"Those who lost their families are of course quite emotional," he said. "And those who were<br />

present here during the incident, of course the memories come back. The flashbacks."<br />

The gunman killed a total of 50 people at two mosques in Christchurch on March 15, in the<br />

nation's worst terrorist attack. Australian Brenton Tarrant, 28, has been charged with murder<br />

in the attacks and is scheduled to make his next court appearance on April 5.<br />

Abdullahi Ibrahim Diriye, the uncle of the youngest victim of the shooting, 3-year-old<br />

Mucaad Ibrahim, visited the mosque with the boy's father. Diriye said he helped lift the boy's<br />

coffin to a gravesite Friday as Mucaad's mother wept. The coffin was very light with such a<br />

young child inside, he said. "Always he was a happy boy, and he liked every person he met,<br />

not only Muslims," Diriye said.


ART & CULTURE<br />

SUnDAy,<br />

MArcH <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

8<br />

Kangana ranaut to<br />

play Jayalalithaa<br />

in biopic<br />

Wonder park<br />

Wonder Park tells the story of an<br />

amusement park where the imagination<br />

of a wildly creative girl<br />

named June comes alive.<br />

Genre<br />

: Animation,<br />

Adventure,<br />

Comedy<br />

Writers : Josh<br />

Appelbaum,<br />

André Nemec<br />

Stars : Sofia Mali,<br />

Jennifer Garner,<br />

Ken Hudson<br />

Campbell<br />

Studio : Paramount<br />

Animation<br />

Runtime : 1h 25min<br />

Release Date : 15 March <strong>2019</strong><br />

(USA)<br />

Storyline :<br />

June, an optimistic, imaginative girl, discovers an incredible amusement park<br />

called Wonderland hidden in the woods. The park is full of fantastical rides<br />

and talking, funny animals - only the park is in disarray. June soon discovers<br />

the park came from her imagination and she's the only one who can fix it, so<br />

she bands together with the animals to save this magical place and bring back<br />

the wonder in Wonderland.<br />

-IMDb<br />

Actress Kangana Ranaut, last seen on<br />

screen in Manikarnika, will be playing former<br />

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J<br />

Jayalalithaa in the upcoming multilingual<br />

biopic Thalaivi, its makers have announced.<br />

On the occasion of Kangana's birthday on<br />

Saturday, it was announced through an official<br />

statement that she has been roped in to<br />

play Jayalalithaa.<br />

The film, announced on the occasion of<br />

71st birth anniversary of Jayalalithaa in<br />

February, will be directed by AL Vijay. To be<br />

produced by Vishnu Induri, Thalaivi will<br />

start rolling from April. The biopic will also<br />

reportedly be made in Hindi, which will be<br />

titled Jaya, tweeted trade analyst Taran<br />

Adarsh:<br />

#BigNews: Kangana Ranaut to play<br />

Jayalalithaa... Biopic will be made in two languages.<br />

Titled #Thalaivi in Tamil and #Jaya<br />

in Hindi... Directed by AL Vijay... Written by<br />

KV Vijayendra Prasad [#Baahubali and<br />

#Manikarnika]... Produced by Vishnu<br />

Vardhan Induri and Shaailesh R Singh.<br />

- taran adarsh (@taran_adarsh) March 23,<br />

<strong>2019</strong><br />

"When producer Vishnu Induri<br />

approached me with an offer to direct this<br />

biopic, I felt a sense of responsibility more<br />

than excitement. This was a story of an<br />

achiever; a story of one woman who fought<br />

for her place in a male-dominated world. It<br />

was meant to be told with honesty. The<br />

stature of this tall leader and her courage<br />

inspired me to say yes as soon as I was<br />

offered this opportunity," Vijay told IANS.<br />

The film has music by GV Prakash Kumar<br />

while Nirav Shah will be in charge of the<br />

camerawork. KV Vijayendra Prasad, who<br />

wrote Baahubali and Manikarnika, has been<br />

brought on board to supervise the writing<br />

process. "It took us around nine months of<br />

research and over 20 drafts to finally lock the<br />

script. We are delighted to have Vijayendra<br />

Prasad sir helping us through the process of<br />

writing. His contribution will be of great<br />

value. This will be a very honest biopic of our<br />

beloved leader," he said.<br />

Interestingly, another Jayalalithaa biopic<br />

titled The Iron Lady is currently in the offing.<br />

This project is gearing up for a 2020 release.<br />

Nithya Menen plays Jayalalithaa in "The<br />

Iron Lady", being directed by A<br />

Priyadarshini. The film will be released in<br />

Tamil, Telugu and Hindi.<br />

Vijay said Thalaivi will be the official biopic<br />

on the life of Jayalalithaa. He revealed that<br />

they have also taken permission from the<br />

former Chief Minister's nephew Deepak. "I<br />

thank Deepak sir for granting us the official<br />

status. We are in the process of finalising the<br />

rest of cast and crew. We start shooting from<br />

April," he added.<br />

-NDTV<br />

H o roScope<br />

ArieS<br />

(March 21 - April 20) : You'll have to sort<br />

through all of this later when you learn more<br />

to the story and gain a more unobstructed<br />

view. This is not the time to rush decisions, and it's a good<br />

idea to avoid communicating something offhand but do<br />

consider that ideas coming to you now have the potential<br />

of being golden given some refinement later on.<br />

tAUrUS<br />

(April 21 - May 21) : While conversations with<br />

friends and lovers can be fun and imaginative<br />

on the one hand, there is a small tendency for<br />

misunderstandings, likely due to wishful thinking that<br />

gets in the way of clarity. Empathy and compassion are in<br />

great supply today, though, and it can feel good to show<br />

your appreciation for someone you care about.<br />

GeMini<br />

(May 22 - June 21) : You get a step closer<br />

to healing, repairing, and possibly<br />

strengthening relationships with others-<br />

-and with yourself. In fact, with Chiron in Aries now<br />

and for many years to come, it's best to work on the<br />

self first. Even the more complex problems in your<br />

relationships can be tackled now with an open.<br />

cAncer<br />

(June 22 - July 23) : You are harboring<br />

insecurities related to taking charge of<br />

your life and responsibilities, these can be magnified<br />

now, but this does get you one step closer to selfunderstanding<br />

and healing. Today is also stellar for<br />

finding novel ways to approach private matters and<br />

feelings, in general, with loved ones.<br />

leo<br />

(July <strong>24</strong> - Aug. 23) : You might intuitively<br />

arrive at an idea or plan that points you<br />

in an exciting new direction. Your words could catch<br />

on and influence many. As you face vulnerabilities,<br />

you may discover new avenues for expressing yourself.<br />

The need to venture outside of the usual routine<br />

is strong, and you are a little more open to experiencing<br />

new things and taking a few personal risks.<br />

VirGo<br />

(Aug. <strong>24</strong> - Sept. 23) : You could resolve a<br />

problem that's a relief to put behind you. You<br />

could also see certain unhealthy attachments for what<br />

they are. Letting go of a bad habit can be empowering.<br />

Romantic relationships can improve with shared activities<br />

or adventures of sorts. Doing something different or<br />

non-routine with someone special can be rewarding now.<br />

liBrA<br />

(Sept. <strong>24</strong> - Oct. 23) : You might also find<br />

yourself in the position to assist or support<br />

others today, helping them find the information<br />

they need, for example, and it can be especially<br />

satisfying today. You're tuning into other levels of conversation<br />

and observation, and you're more inclined to<br />

focus on the benefits and rewards of your work, efforts.<br />

Scorpio<br />

(Oct. <strong>24</strong> - Nov. 22) : What you discover<br />

now can improve a relationship<br />

many times over. You are determined<br />

to get over a hump or resolve a problem<br />

and finally put it behind you. You are better able<br />

to focus on the studies, projects, or relationships<br />

that mean the most to you.<br />

SAGittAriUS<br />

(Nov. 23 - Dec. 21) : A project related to<br />

improving your health isn't off the table,<br />

either, with Mars in your work and<br />

health sector picking up a lovely aspect to transformative<br />

Pluto. Frustration about a current situation<br />

can be the motivator behind improvement efforts,<br />

and that can certainly work for you now.<br />

cApricorn<br />

(Dec. 22 - Jan. 20) : If you feel discontent,<br />

it's a great time to think up innovative<br />

solutions and improvements to your life. While you<br />

should watch for self-deceit and incomplete information<br />

today, this can be an imaginative, original time<br />

for you. Writing and speaking can be especially<br />

inspired, and an unusual approach to absorbing.<br />

AQUAriUS<br />

(Jan. 21 - Feb. 19) : You may also be dealing<br />

with unexpected transportation<br />

issues, whether local or long distance. This Full Moon<br />

encourages you to pay attention to your need for more<br />

stimulation and connection to the outside world.<br />

There might be a sudden desire (or need) to depart<br />

your usual routine, go on a trip, or do something more<br />

refreshing, meaningful, and life-affirming.<br />

piSceS<br />

(Feb. 20 - Mar. 20) : While this is a creative<br />

and persuasive influence, it's not particularly<br />

grounding, so that if you're in a more fragile<br />

frame of mind, it might be best to seek out an anchor<br />

through a special someone or a satisfying activity.<br />

Watch for falling victim to a feeling of discouragement<br />

or restlessness.<br />

Zac efron, Amanda Seyfried Join<br />

Animated Scooby-Doo Film<br />

Zac Efron has signed on to<br />

voice Fred Jones while Amanda<br />

Seyfried will voice Daphne<br />

Blake in Warner Bros.' animated<br />

Scooby-Doo feature film<br />

"Scoob." It was revealed earlier<br />

this month that Will Forte had<br />

been set to voice Norville<br />

"Shaggy" Rogers, while Gina<br />

Rodriguez would be voicing<br />

Velma Dinkley. The mysterysolving<br />

teens and their talking<br />

Great Dane Scooby-Doo first<br />

appeared half a century ago on<br />

the animated TV series<br />

"Scooby-Doo: Where Are<br />

You?," which was created by<br />

Hanna-Barbera and first aired<br />

in 1969.<br />

Plot details of the movie<br />

The death of Jon Snow on<br />

"Game of Thrones" was tough<br />

on some viewers, but sounds to<br />

have been even rougher on the<br />

man who played him. Kit<br />

Harington recently talked to<br />

Variety about anxiety he's experienced<br />

in the Snow role, particularly<br />

when his character<br />

was killed off and then resurrected.<br />

"My darkest period was when<br />

the show seemed to become so<br />

much about Jon, when he died<br />

and came back," Harington<br />

said. "I really didn't like the<br />

focus of the whole show coming<br />

onto Jon -- even though it was<br />

invalidating my problem about<br />

being the weak link because<br />

things were about Jon."<br />

Harington's character on the<br />

HBO fantasy series was killed<br />

in the Season 5 finale, but<br />

brought back. (HBO and CNN<br />

share the same parent company).<br />

Viewer reaction to the plot<br />

twist was intense. "When you<br />

become the cliffhanger of a TV<br />

BtS Gets a shout-out on<br />

'the Simpsons'<br />

The new episode also included a reference<br />

to the band's famously passionate<br />

fanbase ARMY. BTS has already made<br />

their way into the world of cartoon characters,<br />

webtoons, web series, and<br />

involve the Scooby-Doo characters<br />

teaming up with other<br />

characters in the Hanna-<br />

Barbera universe to save the<br />

world from the evil Dick<br />

Dastardly.<br />

Tony Cervone is directing<br />

"Scoob." His credits include<br />

"Space Jam," Cartoon Network's<br />

"The Looney Tunes Show," and<br />

"Scooby-Doo! Mystery<br />

Incorporated." Matt Lieberman<br />

("Dr. Dolittle: Tail to the Chief")<br />

wrote the screenplay.<br />

Producers are Chris<br />

Columbus, Pam Coats, and<br />

Allison Abbate. Executive producers<br />

are Chuck Roven,<br />

Richard Suckle, Dan<br />

Povenmire, and Adam Sztykiel.<br />

show, and a TV show probably<br />

at the height of its power, the<br />

focus on you is f-ing terrifying,"<br />

Harington said.<br />

The actor told Variety that<br />

when it was all happening, "It<br />

"Scoob" will open on May 15,<br />

2020. The 2002 "Scooby-Doo"<br />

movie mixed live-action actors<br />

with Scooby himself, who was<br />

computer-generated, as did<br />

"Scooby-Doo: Monsters<br />

Unleashed" two years later. The<br />

first film generated $275 million<br />

worldwide, while the second<br />

earned $180 million.<br />

Efron starred in "Extremely<br />

Wicked, Shockingly Evil and<br />

Vile" and "The Greatest<br />

Showman," and will next be<br />

wasn't a very good time in my<br />

life."<br />

"I felt I had to feel that I was<br />

the most fortunate person in<br />

the world, when actually, I felt<br />

very vulnerable," he said. "I had<br />

movies, so it was only a matter of time<br />

until one of television's biggest shows<br />

took notice.<br />

The band scored a subtle, clever nod<br />

on the recent March 17 episode of The<br />

seen opposite Matthew<br />

McConaughey in "The Beach<br />

Bum." Seyfried starred in<br />

"Mamma Mia! Here We Go<br />

Again" and will next appear in<br />

"The Art of Racing in the Rain"<br />

and "You Should Have Left."<br />

Efron is repped by CAA.<br />

Seyfried is represented by<br />

Innovative Artists and<br />

Relevant. Deadline Hollywood<br />

first reported the news.<br />

-VARIETY<br />

Kit Harington sought therapy after Jon Snow's death<br />

a shaky time in my life around<br />

there -- like I think a lot of people<br />

do in their 20s." Harington<br />

said it led him to seek help.<br />

"That was a time when I started<br />

therapy, and started talking to<br />

people," he said. "I had felt very<br />

unsafe, and I wasn't talking to<br />

anyone. I had to feel very grateful<br />

for what I have, but I felt<br />

incredibly concerned about<br />

whether I could even f-ing act."<br />

Harington likened the experience<br />

to "when you're at a party,<br />

and the party's getting better<br />

and better. Then you reach this<br />

point of the party where you're<br />

like, it's peaked."<br />

"I don't know what I could<br />

find more from this. You realize,<br />

well, there isn't more,"<br />

Harington said. "This is it. And<br />

the 'more' that you can find is<br />

actually in the work rather than<br />

the enjoyment surrounding it."<br />

The eighth and final season of<br />

"Game of Thrones" premieres<br />

April 14.<br />

-CNN<br />

Simpsons titled "E My Sport." In the<br />

scene, Homer, Marge, Lisa and Maggie<br />

find themselves wandering through BTS'<br />

home country of South Korea for a gaming<br />

competition. As the family members<br />

walk down a street, fans noticed signs<br />

written in a combination of Korean and<br />

English that said "BTS here today" as<br />

well as "BTS ARMY recruiting center,"<br />

the latter referencing the group's<br />

famously passionate fanbase.<br />

While the BTS boys didn't make an<br />

actual animated appearance themselves<br />

-- we would have loved to see which era<br />

Matt Groening & Co. would have chosen<br />

to represent the guys with -- when a<br />

band is reportedly worth billions to<br />

Korea's economy, it makes it all the<br />

more sense that an episode based in the<br />

country would include at least one reference<br />

to the supergroup.<br />

Following their announcement to play<br />

Saturday Night Live next month, a<br />

Simpsons reference marks just yet<br />

another mainstream nod for BTS as the<br />

excitement grows for their forthcoming<br />

Map of the Soul: Persona album.<br />

According to Soompi, excited fans<br />

went on social media to highlight the<br />

milestone. One fan uploaded a short clip<br />

of the special scene with the caption:<br />

"19<strong>03</strong>17 'The Simpsons' season 30<br />

episodes 17 @bts_twt." Viewers were<br />

quick to capture the moment, noticing<br />

the signs behind Lisa, with clips quickly<br />

shared among international fans.<br />

-Billboard


SPORTS<br />

SUNDAy,<br />

MARCh <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

9<br />

Lionel Messi made a disappointing return to Argentina duty after being injured in a 3-1 defeat by<br />

Venezuela.<br />

Photo: AP<br />

Venezuela beats Argentina 3-1<br />

to spoil Messi’s return<br />

Sports Desk: Lionel Messi's international<br />

return didn't do much to help<br />

Argentina regain top form, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Messi was back on Friday for the first<br />

time since the 2018 World Cup but<br />

couldn't stop his team losing 3-1 to<br />

Venezuela in a friendly.<br />

Salomon Rondon, John Murillo and<br />

Josef Martinez scored for Venezuela at<br />

the Wanda Metropolitano Stadium,<br />

while Lautaro Martinez replied for<br />

Argentina.<br />

Messi hadn't played an international<br />

since the 4-3 loss to France in the round<br />

of 16 at the World Cup in Russia.<br />

"He played a good game" Argentina<br />

coach Lionel Scaloni said. "The chances<br />

we created were thanks to him."<br />

Messi showed his usual deft skills and<br />

his long-range shot in the 38th minute<br />

was headed for the top corner until<br />

Venezuela goalkeeper Wuilker Farinez<br />

Sri Lanka's Malinga to<br />

retire after Twenty20<br />

World Cup<br />

Sports Desk: Sri Lankan<br />

limited overs captain Lasith<br />

Malinga will retire from<br />

international cricket after<br />

next year's Twenty20 World<br />

Cup, he revealed on Friday,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

Malinga said that he<br />

would quit one-day internationals<br />

after the World Cup<br />

in England and Wales this<br />

summer before calling time<br />

on his career following the<br />

Twenty20 tournament,<br />

being played in Australia<br />

over October-November<br />

2020."After the World Cup,<br />

my cricketing career is ending,"<br />

the 35-year-old said<br />

after his side were beaten by<br />

16 runs by South Africa in<br />

the second Twenty20 international<br />

at SuperSport Park.<br />

"I want to play in the T20<br />

World Cup and then end my<br />

career."Malinga dismissed<br />

South African top-scorer<br />

Reeza Hendricks for 65 on<br />

Friday, his 97th T20 international<br />

wicket.<br />

Aray tipped the ball over the crossbar.<br />

Messi helped set up Argentina's 58thminute<br />

goal with a pass to Giovani Lo<br />

Celso, who eventually fed Martinez<br />

inside the area.<br />

Venezuela had opened the scoring in<br />

the fifth minute when Rondon ran on<br />

to a long pass into the penalty area and<br />

sent a right-footed shot beyond goalkeeper<br />

Franco Armani.<br />

Murillo made it 2-0 just before halftime<br />

by curling the ball away from<br />

Armani just inside the far post.<br />

Venezuela's fast counterattacks were<br />

a nightmare for Argentina throughout<br />

and Martinez sealed victory by converting<br />

a 75th-minute penalty.<br />

"It's satisfying to earn a victory<br />

against a team like Argentina,"<br />

Venezuela coach Rafael Dudamel said.<br />

Dudamel surprisingly offered his resignation<br />

after the match. He told a<br />

news conference he was not happy<br />

about the political use of a visit by a<br />

government official before Friday's<br />

game in Madrid, and said his future<br />

would be decided in talks with federation<br />

officials in the coming days.<br />

The last time Argentina played at the<br />

Metropolitano it lost 6-1 to Spain in a<br />

World Cup warmup in 2018.<br />

Argentina will play another friendly<br />

on Tuesday against Morocco in Tangier.<br />

Scaloni said he hadn't decided<br />

whether Messi would play in that game.<br />

Argentina has not won a trophy since<br />

the 1993 Copa America. It lost the last<br />

two finals of the tournament to Chile, in<br />

2015 and 2016. It also lost the 2014<br />

World Cup final to Germany.<br />

The Copa America will be held in<br />

Brazil in June.<br />

Venezuela on Monday plays a<br />

Catalunya team that is expected to<br />

include former Spain players Gerard<br />

Pique and Xavi Hernandez.<br />

Ronaldo draws blank on Portugal<br />

return in Euro qualifier<br />

Sports Desk: Ukraine snuffed out Portugal<br />

on Cristiano Ronaldo's return to international<br />

football, defending stoutly as they held the<br />

European champions to a goalless draw in<br />

their opening Euro 2020 Group B qualifier on<br />

Friday, reports BSS.<br />

Ronaldo was handed the captain's armband<br />

by Portugal coach Fernando Santos for his<br />

comeback nine months since he last played<br />

for his country, in the 2018 World Cup, but<br />

the Juventus attacker couldn't help his side<br />

find a way past Andriy Shevchenko's stubborn<br />

outfit.<br />

The draw was the first time Santos' side<br />

have failed to score at home in 19 matches and<br />

leaves them second in the group behind Luxembourg,<br />

who beat Lithuania 2-1.<br />

"We didn't play as we wanted to. We started<br />

slowly, not pressing the way we wanted," said<br />

Manchester City midfielder Bernardo Silva.<br />

"The second half we tried to create chances<br />

to go after the game but unfortunately we didn't<br />

score."<br />

William Carvalho had a fine header ruled<br />

out for offside in the 16th minute and Ronaldo,<br />

Pepe and Andre Silva all went close to<br />

opening the scoring, but Ukraine stopper<br />

Andriy Pyatov was on fine form to deny them.<br />

Ronaldo, who was rested for the last six Portugal<br />

games while he settled at new club<br />

Juventus, was one of the few players who<br />

looked like he had any idea of how to break<br />

Ukraine down, but he couldn't inspire his<br />

team to victory.<br />

In the end the away side could have<br />

snatched the three points through Junior<br />

Moraes, only for the debutant to fluff a golden<br />

chance to grab a shock win.<br />

"We fulfilled our gameplan in defence, 100<br />

percent. Not conceding at the home of the<br />

European champions is a great result," said a<br />

satisfied Shevchenko.<br />

"There were some stages in the game where<br />

we didn't do well. But Portugal were reshaping<br />

very well on the pitch and created us lots of<br />

difficulties."<br />

Portugal take on Serbia, who are yet to play<br />

in the five-man group, in Lisbon on Monday,<br />

while Ukraine travel to group leaders Luxembourg.<br />

European champions Portugal were held to a 0-0 draw by Ukraine in their opening Euro 2020 qualifier<br />

on Friday as Cristiano Ronaldo returned for the first time since the World Cup.<br />

Photo: AP<br />

Shinepukur<br />

finally ends<br />

defeat-jinx in<br />

DPL<br />

Sports Desk: Opener Sabbir<br />

Hossain fell for nervous<br />

99 before claiming 3-27 with<br />

cherry to put up a stellar allround<br />

performance which<br />

was instrumental in breaking<br />

the losing-jinx of<br />

Shinepukur Cricket Club,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

Riding on his all-round<br />

performance, Shinepukur<br />

registered their first victory<br />

in the Dhaka Premier<br />

League (DPL), crushing<br />

Uttara Sporting Club by<br />

eight wickets at Khan Shaheb<br />

Osman Ali Stadium in<br />

Fatullah today.<br />

Put into bat first, Uttara<br />

were shot out for 145 in 44.4<br />

overs, a score which<br />

Shinepukur comfortably<br />

overhauled making 149-2 in<br />

just 25.1 overs.<br />

Sabbir struck seven fours<br />

and as many sixes in his 72<br />

ball-99 runs knock that<br />

made the victory a cakewalk.<br />

Ably supported by his<br />

fellow opener Shadman<br />

Islam, he paved the platform<br />

of the facile victory by sharing<br />

117-run for the opening<br />

stand.<br />

Shadman made a patient<br />

38, featuring two fours and<br />

one six before Naimul Islam<br />

(1-47) removed him.<br />

Jahangir Alam (1-<strong>24</strong>) then<br />

dismissed Sabbir for 99 as<br />

the score was level. Amit<br />

Hasan (6 not out) sent the<br />

ball across the rope for<br />

boundary to complete the<br />

inevitable.<br />

Earlier Sabbir torubled<br />

Uttara Sporting Club with<br />

his gentle medium pace. He<br />

scalped 3-27, which was<br />

complemented by Rakibul<br />

Hasan's 2-18 as they tormented<br />

Uttara right from<br />

the start.<br />

Shadman made a patient<br />

38, featuring two fours and<br />

one six before Naimul Islam<br />

(1-47) removed him.<br />

Uttara's No.7 batsman<br />

Minhajul Abedin was the<br />

highest scorer with 51 not<br />

out. Opener Tanzid Hasan<br />

was the other notable scorer<br />

with 25.<br />

Taskin chooses World Cup<br />

over his prolonged career<br />

Sports Desk: Bangladesh fast bowler<br />

Taskin Ahmed was such obsessed to play the<br />

upcoming ICC Cricket World Cup that he<br />

even was not ready to think about his prolonged<br />

career for the time being, reports<br />

BSS.<br />

Citing to make his presence available in the<br />

Bangladesh's World Cup-bound squad as his<br />

dream, the speedster said the showcase<br />

event is his top priority at the moment as he<br />

is eying to recover from the injury fully.<br />

He sustained an ankle injury during the<br />

Bangladesh Premier League (BPL) T20 in<br />

which he claimed 22 wickets from 12 matches<br />

to be the second highest wicket-taker.<br />

He has been probably the form of his life in<br />

BPL which forced his way back into the<br />

national team as Bangladesh announced a<br />

team for the series against New Zealand during<br />

the halfway through the BPL tournament.<br />

However that unfortunate ankle injury in<br />

the last group match of BPL sidelined him<br />

for a couple of months and ruined his hope<br />

to thrive in New Zealand condition but he is<br />

not ready to give up the hopes of playing<br />

World up.<br />

"To be honest I am giving the World Cup a<br />

top priority. Playing the showcase event is<br />

my dream," Taskin said here today.<br />

"I don't know what will happen tomorrow<br />

when I will wake up in the morning from a<br />

sound sleep. So I am not thinking about that<br />

far (making the career longer). What is my<br />

main priority now is to be fit 100 percent and<br />

make myself available in the World Cup<br />

team."<br />

"I have played the 2015 World Cup. I know<br />

well what it means to play a World Cup.<br />

Whenever I recalled the memory of playing<br />

that World Cup, I became obsessed. There is<br />

another World Cup coming and I request all<br />

to keep me in their prayers."<br />

But to materialize the hope to play the<br />

World Cup, Taskin knows he has to prove his<br />

worth again since he has not been in cricket<br />

for a long time.<br />

Currently he has been in rehab to recover<br />

from the ankle injury fully and eyes to make<br />

a comeback in the super league phase of the<br />

ongoing Dhaka Premier League (DPL).<br />

"My condition is so far so good. I have<br />

started running and the intensity is increasing<br />

day by day. So far I am not feeling any<br />

pain. If the thing is going such smoothly, I<br />

hope I can start bowling very soon."<br />

"There is plan to start bowling in full<br />

rhythm in this month. Both I and physio<br />

want to make a comeback with the super<br />

league phase in DPL. But if everything is<br />

okay, I may comeback earlier than the super<br />

league phase."<br />

Before the World Cup, Bangladesh will<br />

play a tri-nation series in Ireland, which also<br />

involves West Indies and host Ireland.<br />

If Taskin can start bowling during the DPL<br />

and replicate the performance of BPL, there<br />

is no doubt that he will make a comeback in<br />

that series.<br />

Taskin admits, playing International<br />

match after long injury lay-off will be challenging<br />

but he is ready to grab the opportunity<br />

with both hands.<br />

"Everyday is a challenging day for cricket.<br />

The reality is I haven't been in the national<br />

team for almost one year due to various<br />

injuries. But I am motivated enough to play<br />

well," he said. What motivated him actually<br />

was the head coach Steve Rhodes and skipper<br />

Mashrafe Bin Mortaza's attention on him<br />

as they regularly keep their eyes on Taskin's<br />

fitness and injury status.<br />

Taskin Ahmed sustained an ankle injury during the Bangladesh Premier<br />

League (BPL) T20 in which he claimed 22 wickets from 12 matches to be<br />

the second highest wicket-taker.<br />

Photo: BCB<br />

Finch’s century helps fire Australia<br />

to eight-wicket win over Pakistan<br />

Sports Desk: Aaron Finch's fine century<br />

drove Australia to a convincing<br />

eight-wicket win over a new-look Pakistan<br />

in the first one-day international<br />

on Friday, reports BSS.<br />

The Australian skipper scored 116 off<br />

135 balls for his 12th one-day international<br />

century that helped his team<br />

overhaul the 281-run target in 49 overs<br />

on a flat Sharjah stadium pitch.<br />

The win gives Australia the lead in the<br />

five-match series and comes on the<br />

back of their 3-2 series win in India earlier<br />

this month.<br />

"To be able to chase down the target<br />

for the loss of two wickets is nice. It's<br />

nice to keep the momentum with a<br />

fourth win in a row," Finch said.<br />

Finch's match-winning knock overshadowed<br />

Haris Sohail's maiden oneday<br />

hundred (101 not out) which<br />

helped Pakistan to 280-5 in their 50<br />

overs.<br />

"We needed wickets at the top which<br />

did not come our way because Finch<br />

and Marsh handled the chase very<br />

well," stand-in captain Shoaib Malik<br />

said.<br />

"Congrats to Haris for getting a hundred<br />

but we did not push Australia<br />

hard," he added.<br />

The 32-year-old Australia smashed<br />

Malik for a huge six towards deep midwicket<br />

to complete his century - his first<br />

since June last year against England at<br />

Chester-Le-Street - off 120 balls.<br />

Finch, who knocked four sixes and<br />

eight boundaries, added an inningsbuilding<br />

172 runs for the second wicket<br />

with Shaun Marsh who scored an<br />

unbeaten 91 off 102 balls with four<br />

boundaries and two sixes.<br />

With 46 needed Finch became<br />

Mohammad Abbas's maiden wicket<br />

but Peter Handscomb hit 30 not out to<br />

help Marsh cross the line.<br />

Finch and Marsh came together after<br />

opener Usman Khawaja fell for <strong>24</strong> to<br />

medium pacer Faheem Ashraf, the only<br />

other success Pakistan's new-look<br />

bowling attack could achieve.<br />

Pakistan rested six of their key players<br />

including regular skipper Sarfraz<br />

Ahmed in order to keep them fresh for<br />

the World Cup starting in UK from May<br />

30.<br />

But the young and inexperienced<br />

Pakistan led by Malik proved no match<br />

for Australia, who are on a roll after<br />

their win in India earlier this month.<br />

Left-hander Sohail, who reached<br />

1,000 runs in his 27th one-day international<br />

when on 40, anchored Pakistan's<br />

innings, adding 98 for the third wicket<br />

with Umar Akmal who made a 50-ball<br />

48 in his first international match for<br />

two years.<br />

Sohail took a single to complete his<br />

hundred in the last over, finishing with<br />

six boundaries and a six.<br />

Pakistan had handed one-day debuts<br />

to opener Shan Masood and Abbas -<br />

who have played 15 and 14 Tests<br />

respectively.<br />

Masood put on 35 in an opening<br />

stand with Imam-ul-Haq (17) before<br />

off-spinner Nathan Lyon dismissed<br />

Imam in the seventh over, caught and<br />

bowled.<br />

Masood, who hit five boundaries in<br />

his 62-ball 40, was then bowled by<br />

paceman Nathan Coulter-Nile who finished<br />

with 1-38 in his 10 overs.<br />

Umar smashed three sixes in one<br />

Jhye Richardson over but fell one short<br />

of his half century.<br />

Malik fell for 11 and Ashraf and Imad<br />

Wasim scored 28 each.<br />

Wasim hit four boundaries and a six<br />

during his 13-ball unbeaten knock,<br />

helping Pakistan to 55 runs in the last<br />

five overs.<br />

Sunday's second ODI is also being<br />

played in Sharjah, with the third in Abu<br />

Dhabi (March 27) and the last two in<br />

Dubai (March 29 and 31).<br />

France opens Euro 2020 qualifying<br />

with 4-1 win at Moldova<br />

Sports Desk: World Cup winner France started its European Championship<br />

qualifying campaign with a 4-1 victory over Moldova on Friday, reports UNB.<br />

Antoine Griezmann, Raphael Varane and Olivier Giroud scored inside 13 firsthalf<br />

minutes and Kylian Mbappe added the fourth goal late in the second half of<br />

the Group H encounter.<br />

Vladimir Ambros netted a consolation with Moldova's first shot on target in the<br />

89th minute.<br />

The only surprise was that it took France 23 minutes to make the breakthrough.<br />

It was a goal of sublime quality as Griezmann's short pass to Paul Pogba was, in<br />

turn, floated over the defense for the Atletico Madrid striker to run on to and connect<br />

with a left-foot volley from seven yards (meters) for his 27th goal in 68 internationals.<br />

Griezmann was the supplier three minutes later with a corner that Varane met at<br />

the near post with a flicked header. It was again all too easy for the third as Pogba<br />

combined inside the area with Blaise Matuidi, who dinked in a cross which Giroud<br />

touched home with his left foot for his 34th international goal.<br />

It took until the 87th minute for Mbappe to break Moldova's second-half resistance,<br />

slotting home from 12 yards.


ECONOMY & BUSINESS<br />

10<br />

SUnDAy, MARCH <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

China's new Silk Road gets<br />

bumpy as Xi visits Italy<br />

Prof. Dr. Md. Salim Uddin, FCA, FCMA, Chairman, Executive Committee of Islami Bank<br />

Bangladesh Limited and Chairman of Bangladesh House Building Finance Corporation addressing<br />

a Conference on 'Digitization in the Insurance and Bima' organized by Insurance Development and<br />

Regulatory Authority-IDRA as special guest in Chattogram recently.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Sudan summons Egypt envoy<br />

over Red Sea oil bids<br />

Sudan summoned Egypt's ambassador<br />

to Khartoum on Thursday to protest<br />

Cairo's "illegal" call for oil and gas<br />

exploration bids in the Red Sea area of<br />

Halayeb, claimed by both countries,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

Egypt's control of the Halayeb triangle,<br />

which lies in a mineral-rich border<br />

region, has for decades been a bone of<br />

contention between Cairo and<br />

Khartoum, despite an overall<br />

improvement in ties since an October<br />

summit.<br />

On March 10, Egypt's state-owned<br />

South Valley Egyptian Petroleum<br />

Holding Company invited bids for 10 oil<br />

and gas exploration blocks in what it said<br />

were Egyptian territorial waters in the<br />

Red Sea.<br />

"The foreign ministry summoned the<br />

Egyptian ambassador Hossam Eissa on<br />

Thursday to protest against the tenders<br />

invited by the Egyptian oil ministry for<br />

areas under the sovereignty of Sudan,"<br />

Sudan's foreign ministry said in a<br />

statement.<br />

"Sudan is asking Egypt to stop all<br />

procedures concerning the tenders given<br />

the situation about the Halayeb triangle."<br />

Sudan has regularly protested at<br />

Egypt's administration of Halayeb and<br />

the Shalatin border region near the Red<br />

Sea, saying they are part of its sovereign<br />

territory since shortly after<br />

independence in 1956.<br />

On Wednesday, Sudan had warned<br />

Egypt against its offer of exploration<br />

blocks.<br />

Sudanese minister of state for oil and<br />

gas Saad el-Deen el-Bushra said the<br />

move was "a direct intrusion" onto his<br />

ministry's authority to grant exploration<br />

licenses in the area.<br />

On Thursday, the foreign ministry<br />

summoned the Egyptian ambassador<br />

and urged international companies<br />

working in the area to not to submit bids<br />

for the blocks. "The government of<br />

Sudan can take measures to prevent any<br />

company from operating in this area,"<br />

the ministry warned.<br />

It did however call on Cairo to resolve<br />

the situation "through peaceful means"<br />

to avoid damaging the improving ties<br />

between the two countries.<br />

Relations between Cairo and<br />

Khartoum had turned sour in early 2017,<br />

when Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir<br />

accused Egypt of supporting rebels in<br />

conflict zones, including Darfur in<br />

western Sudan.<br />

Sudan in May 2017 banned the import<br />

of animal and other agricultural products<br />

from its northern neighbour.<br />

But in October, it lifted the ban as ties<br />

improved following talks in Khartoum<br />

between Bashir and his Egyptian<br />

counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.<br />

Egypt has this year repeatedly called<br />

for stability in Sudan after protests<br />

erupted on December 19 against Bashir's<br />

three-decade rule.<br />

Demonstrations and deadly clashes<br />

erupted after a government decision to<br />

triple the price of bread.<br />

Bashir has remained defiant, imposing<br />

a nationwide state of emergency on<br />

February 22.<br />

Chinese President Xi Jinping kicks off<br />

a whistlestop European tour in Rome on<br />

Friday amid growing Western unease<br />

over Italy joining the ever-expanding<br />

Asian giant's new Silk Road project,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte is to<br />

sign a memorandum of understanding<br />

with Xi on Saturday for Italy to join the<br />

$1 trillion Belt and Road Initiative, the<br />

first G7 member to do so, despite<br />

apparent divisions within the ruling<br />

coalition.<br />

Xi arrived in Rome on Thursday night<br />

and is to meet his Italian counterpart<br />

Sergio Mattarella on Friday during a trip<br />

that will also take in parliament and the<br />

Colosseum.<br />

Around 1,000 extra police have been<br />

deployed around Rome for the state visit<br />

before Xi heads to Palermo, where his<br />

singer wife Peng Liyuan reportedly<br />

wants to see the Teatro Massimo opera<br />

house.<br />

In what some perceived as a snub,<br />

Italy's far-right Deputy Prime Minister<br />

Matteo Salvini said he would not attend<br />

Saturday's state dinner for Xi at<br />

Mattarella's Quirinal Palace.<br />

Salvini has said Italy would be "noone's<br />

colony" and urged caution about<br />

using telecom giant Huawei's next<br />

generation 5G mobile technology, while<br />

coalition partner Luigi Di Maio is keener<br />

for Chinese partnerships.<br />

The United States has warned<br />

European allies that Huawei could use<br />

its 5G technology as a "backdoor" for<br />

spying, while China has lashed out at<br />

"immoral" attacks.<br />

NATO member Italy's plan to join<br />

China's ambitious maritime, rail and<br />

road venture, which critics warn mainly<br />

benefits Chinese firms, has raised<br />

eyebrows among Western allies and<br />

within Italy.<br />

Rome is at risk of becoming "a sort of<br />

Chinese Trojan horse in Europe," said<br />

Mariastella Gelmini of former prime<br />

minister Silvio Berlusconi's Forza Italia<br />

party.<br />

Debt-ridden Italy is technically in<br />

recession and keen to have more<br />

business with China.<br />

"I think that any new thing needs to go<br />

through a development process,"<br />

China's Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs<br />

Wang Chao told journalists of the<br />

controversy in Italy.<br />

White House official Garrett Marquis<br />

last week tweeted that there was "no<br />

need" for Italy to endorse "China's<br />

infrastructure vanity project".<br />

Deputy Prime Minister Di Maio of the<br />

anti-establishment Five Star Movement<br />

is to address a China-Italy business<br />

forum on Friday.<br />

Xi's visit comes a week after the<br />

European Union released a 10-point<br />

plan outlining a shift to more assertive<br />

relations with Beijing, warning that<br />

China was a "rival" to the bloc as well as<br />

its biggest trading partner.<br />

Conte is expected to reassure<br />

European partners about the nonbinding<br />

MoU at an EU summit in<br />

Brussels on Thursday and Friday, before<br />

heading back to Rome for the signing.<br />

France on Thursday announced that<br />

President Emmanuel Macron will hold<br />

trade and climate talks on Tuesday with<br />

Xi, German Chancellor Angela Merkel<br />

and European Commission president<br />

Jean-Claude Juncker.<br />

As he arrived for the EU summit in<br />

Brussels, Macron welcomed what he<br />

called Europe's "awakening" to the<br />

challenge posed by China.<br />

But his office struck a more<br />

conciliatory tone in announcing<br />

Tuesday's talks, saying it was an<br />

opportunity to explain Europe's strategy<br />

and seek "points of convergence<br />

between Europe and China".<br />

The meeting comes ahead of a China-<br />

EU summit in Brussels next month, as<br />

the bloc struggles to forge Europe-wide<br />

China policies.<br />

"China has a big advantage by<br />

planning 30 years in advance, while<br />

Western countries plan for the following<br />

year," said Giuliano Noci, China expert<br />

at Milan Polytechnic business school.<br />

"In this sense the Chinese will always<br />

be at an advantage," Noci told AFP.<br />

Supporters of the MoU said that it will<br />

lead to China complying with European<br />

Union standards, and cannot be<br />

compared to debt-inducing deals<br />

Beijing has signed with developing<br />

countries.<br />

The CEO of Italian tyre giant Pirelli,<br />

which is 45-percent Chinese-owned,<br />

said that any agreements must be<br />

"balanced".<br />

"We need to stabilise the rules of the<br />

game, but interests are converging and<br />

we can't lose this opportunity," Marco<br />

Tronchetti told Corriere della Sera.<br />

Despite apparent warming ties, Xi is<br />

not expected to meet Pope Francis.<br />

The Vatican has diplomatic relations<br />

with Taiwan and not Beijing, so the<br />

encounter would be unlikely despite an<br />

agreement on appointing bishops in<br />

China signed last year.<br />

Xi heads to Monaco on Sunday and<br />

then on to France to cap his European<br />

tour.<br />

Shahjalal Islami Bank awarded<br />

Scholarship the brilliant students<br />

Pound up but still<br />

faces pressure after<br />

Brexit delay deal<br />

The pound rose Friday but<br />

was struggling to claw back its<br />

latest losses after the EU gave<br />

Britain a Brexit deadline<br />

extension, while equity<br />

markets mostly rose on a<br />

positive lead from Wall<br />

Street, reports BSS.<br />

At a summit in Brussels,<br />

Prime Minister Theresa May<br />

was given until April 12 to<br />

push her divorce agreement<br />

through a fractious<br />

parliament next week. If she<br />

manages to get it passed, the<br />

exit date will be pushed back<br />

until May 22.<br />

However, a third defeat by<br />

MPs would mean Britain<br />

crashes out on April 12, unless<br />

London agrees to take part in<br />

European elections, a move<br />

the prime minister previously<br />

has ruled out.<br />

The announcement puts<br />

pressure on May to get her<br />

deal through Westminster,<br />

with French President<br />

Emmanuel Macron warning:<br />

"In the case of a negative<br />

British vote then we'd be<br />

heading to a no-deal."<br />

The sterling has come<br />

under pressure owing to the<br />

uncertainty in the past few<br />

days, falling to as low as<br />

$1.3004 Thursday, though it<br />

has recovered slightly and is<br />

still maintaining its position.<br />

However, OANDA senior<br />

market analyst Jeffrey Halley<br />

remained wary.<br />

"The investor community<br />

continues to price the pound<br />

as if a no-deal Brexit is not<br />

possible, looking for excuses<br />

to buy rather than sell," he<br />

said in a note.<br />

"A close look at the text of<br />

the EU announcement<br />

suggests this is not a<br />

guaranteed outcome."<br />

The Bank of England on<br />

Thursday expressed concern<br />

that further "uncertainties"<br />

over a "cliff-edge" no-deal<br />

Brexit "could have a<br />

significant effect on<br />

spending" by businesses.<br />

Equities were mostly up but<br />

dealers were treading warily<br />

as they weighed an indication<br />

from the Federal Reserve that<br />

borrowing costs will not rise<br />

this year with concerns about<br />

the slowing economy and<br />

stuttering China-US trade<br />

talks. Tokyo ended 0.1<br />

percent higher and Shanghai<br />

gained 0.1 percent while<br />

Sydney added 0.5 percent,<br />

Seoul gained 0.1 percent and<br />

Wellington jumped one<br />

percent.<br />

Singapore, Taipei, Manila<br />

and Bangkok were also well<br />

up.<br />

But Hong Kong fell 0.3<br />

percent in the afternoon while<br />

Mumbai and Jakarta were<br />

lower.<br />

The next possible marketmoving<br />

catalyst could be next<br />

week as top US officials head<br />

to Beijing on March 28-29 for<br />

a new round of trade talks,<br />

followed by a trip to<br />

Washington by China's top<br />

negotiator in April.<br />

While there is optimism a<br />

deal will eventually be struck,<br />

Donald Trump caused ripples<br />

when he said Wednesday that<br />

US tariffs on Chinese imports<br />

could remain in place for a<br />

"substantial period",<br />

dampening hopes that an<br />

agreement would see them<br />

lifted soon.<br />

Hun Sen denies Cambodia is Chinese<br />

'colony' as work on $2 bn road begins<br />

Cambodia broke ground Friday on a $2 billion Chinesefunded<br />

expressway - the country's first - as strongman<br />

premier Hun Sen denied his country was in danger of<br />

becoming a colony of Beijing, reports BSS.<br />

Once complete in 2023 the expressway will connect the<br />

capital Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville, a southern resort and<br />

seaport that has become a honeypot for Chinese gamblers<br />

and investors.<br />

The near 200-kilometre (1<strong>24</strong>-mile) road is being<br />

constructed by the China Road and Bridge Corporation and<br />

is a part of China's ambitious Belt and Road project.<br />

"This road will cost around $2 billion… this is a<br />

tremendous project," Hun Sen said during a groundbreaking<br />

ceremony in Kampong Speu province, adding the<br />

expressway is "the first one" in Cambodia.<br />

But he defended the Chinese investment.<br />

Critics say "China is colonialising Cambodia… although<br />

China wishes to control Cambodia, Cambodia will not let it<br />

do so," Hun Sen said.<br />

Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Kong Xuanyou, who<br />

attended the ceremony, also brushed off concerns over<br />

Beijing's influence.<br />

"Some groups with ill-will have turned white-to-black,<br />

colouring Chinese investment as a trap," he said through a<br />

translator.<br />

'Strong'<br />

outlook for US<br />

growth: IMF<br />

The International Monetary<br />

Fund on Thursday said the US<br />

economic outlook remained<br />

"strong," a day after the<br />

Federal Reserve trimmed its<br />

median growth forecasts for<br />

the year, reports BSS.<br />

"We believe the outlook for<br />

the US economy is strong with<br />

historically<br />

low<br />

unemployment, high levels of<br />

business and consumer<br />

confidence helped by the<br />

fiscal expansion that's<br />

underway," spokesman Gerry<br />

Rice told reporters.<br />

The Washington-based<br />

crisis lender is due to publish<br />

updated global growth<br />

forecasts on April 9. And Rice<br />

said the IMF would have more<br />

to say on the US economy at<br />

that time, in addition to<br />

reports on trade and tariffs.<br />

Last year, the United States<br />

began a trade war with China,<br />

and the world's two largest<br />

economies have since<br />

exchanged tariffs on more<br />

than $360 billion in two-way<br />

goods trade.<br />

While the sums involved are<br />

comparatively small, the IMF<br />

and many economists warn<br />

the trade war could have<br />

larger ripple effects, denting<br />

the global economy.<br />

On Wednesday, the Federal<br />

Reserve lowered its <strong>2019</strong> US<br />

growth forecast to 2.1 percent,<br />

down from a 2.3 percent<br />

estimate in December, which<br />

was also a downward revision.<br />

However, Fed Chairman<br />

Jerome Powell told reporters<br />

the central bank's outlook was<br />

still "a positive one."<br />

The most recent IMF<br />

forecast for the United States<br />

calls for GDP growth of 2.5<br />

percent. And Rice said the<br />

multilateral institution also<br />

approves of the Fed's current<br />

monetary policy decisions.<br />

The Fed's median estimate<br />

now calls for no interest rate<br />

increases at all this year, after<br />

four increases in 2018, but<br />

this is subject to revision.<br />

Shahjalal Islami Bank Ltd(SJIBL)<br />

awarded scholarship among the brilliant<br />

and poor students of the country. In this<br />

regard a scholarship award giving<br />

ceremony has been organized recently at<br />

Officers Club, Dhaka. The Governor of<br />

Bangladesh Bank Fazle Kabir handed<br />

over the scholarship cheque among the<br />

students as Chief Guest. There are 500<br />

students from different Colleges, Medical<br />

Colleges and Universities received the<br />

Scholarship for their bright result. Among<br />

the 500 Scholarship nominated students<br />

there are 160 male students for SSC and<br />

140 female students for SSC level, 120<br />

male students for HSC and 80 female<br />

students for HSC level. The 500 students<br />

will be given Tk. 4 crore 19 Lac as<br />

Scholarship as monthly basis, a press<br />

release said.<br />

The Chairman of Shahjalal Islami Bank<br />

US trade negotiators<br />

to visit China on<br />

March 28-29: Beijing<br />

US Trade Representative<br />

Robert Lighthizer and<br />

Treasury Secretary Steven<br />

Mnuchin will visit China on<br />

March 28-29 for a fresh round<br />

of talks aimed at resolving the<br />

bruising trade war, the<br />

Chinese commerce ministry<br />

said Thursday, reports BSS.<br />

After their visit, Chinese<br />

Vice Premier Liu He will head<br />

to the United States in April to<br />

continue the negotiations,<br />

ministry spokesman Gao<br />

Feng said at a press briefing.<br />

Washington and Beijing are<br />

battling over the final shape of<br />

a trade deal, with American<br />

officials demanding profound<br />

changes to Chinese industrial<br />

policy. President Donald<br />

Trump warned Wednesday<br />

that US tariffs on Chinese<br />

imports could remain in place<br />

for a "substantial period,"<br />

dampening hopes that an<br />

agreement would see them<br />

lifted soon.<br />

Ltd Akkas Uddin Mollah presided over<br />

the ceremony while The Chairman of<br />

Shahjalal Islami Bank Foundation<br />

Engineer Md. Towhidur Rahman and the<br />

Managing Director of the Bank M.<br />

Shahidul Islam delivered speech.<br />

Among others the Directors Md.<br />

Sanaullah Shahid, Abdul Halim,<br />

Mohiuddin Ahmed, Mohammed Younus,<br />

Fakir Akhtaruzzaman, Managing Director<br />

M. Shahidul Islam, Additional Managing<br />

Director Abdul Aziz, Deputy Managing<br />

Directors M. Akhter Hossain, Mian<br />

Quamrul Hasan Chowdhury and Imtiaz U.<br />

Ahmed, Head Office executives and<br />

scholarship students were present in the<br />

Ceremony.<br />

The Chief Guest Fazle Kabir said, it is a<br />

praiseworthy and notable work that<br />

Shahjalal Islami Bank Ltd. rendering its<br />

activities towards the welfare of mankind<br />

as a part of CSR activities besides the<br />

financial activities of the Bank. It is also<br />

praiseworthy to make an opportunity for<br />

the brilliants to make easy the way of their<br />

higher study.<br />

The Chairman of the Bank Akkas Uddin<br />

Mollah said, contribution of Shahjalal<br />

Islami Bank is noteworthy to the economic<br />

growth of the country and the bank is<br />

rendering lots of social activities as its CSR<br />

activities. The brilliants are contributing to<br />

build up an enrich Nation along with the<br />

national economic growth of the country.<br />

The young brilliant students of our country<br />

are acquiring dignity both in the home and<br />

abroad by dint of their merits.<br />

The Managing Director of the Bank M.<br />

Shahidul Islm indicated in his speech that<br />

Shahjalal Islami Bank Ltd. is working for<br />

the development of the country since its<br />

operation.<br />

Apple's Tim Cook urges<br />

China to continue to<br />

open up its economy<br />

Apple chief executive Tim<br />

Cook on Saturday urged China<br />

to keep opening up its<br />

economy as local rivals bit into<br />

the profits of the US tech giant<br />

caught in the crosshairs of a<br />

trade spat between Beijing<br />

and Washington. "We have<br />

seen China continue to change<br />

and evolve… We encourage<br />

China to continue to open up,"<br />

he said during a speech at the<br />

annual China Development<br />

Forum in Beijing on Saturday,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

"We see that as essential not<br />

only for China to reach its full<br />

potential, but also for the<br />

global economy to thrive."<br />

Apple in January revealed<br />

that it took a hit in the<br />

"Greater China" region, where<br />

revenue plunged almost 27<br />

percent in the most recent<br />

quarter. The dip had been<br />

expected following the<br />

company's revenue warning<br />

in December, where Apple<br />

admitted that iPhone sales<br />

and overall earnings would be<br />

below most forecasts, citing<br />

economic weakness in China<br />

and trade frictions between<br />

Washington and Beijing.<br />

Lower priced local rivals such<br />

as Huawei, Xiaomi and Oppo<br />

have also been nibbling at the<br />

California tech giant's market<br />

share in China.<br />

Cook has been a critic of the<br />

US-China trade war that has<br />

spooked global markets. Last<br />

year, he used the China<br />

Development Forum as a<br />

venue to urge leaders of China<br />

and the US to let "calm heads<br />

prevail" and to avoid an<br />

escalation of tariffs. Most of<br />

Apple's flagship products are<br />

assembled in China, leaving<br />

the California tech giant<br />

acutely vulnerable to Trump's<br />

tariffs.<br />

During his speech on<br />

Saturday, Cook called for<br />

partnerships based on<br />

"openness and trust" where<br />

world players can work<br />

together to solve some of the<br />

biggest problems facing the<br />

planet including poverty,<br />

inequality and climate<br />

change.


MISCELLANEOUS<br />

SuNDAY, MArCH <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

11<br />

New Thai government may be<br />

unstable, short-lived<br />

Dhaka North City Corporation (DNCC) inaugurated a crush programme to eliminate mosquitoes from<br />

VVIP Terminal of Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport on Saturday.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Death toll rises to 62<br />

in China chemical<br />

plant blast<br />

A massive explosion at a<br />

chemical plant in eastern<br />

China with a long record of<br />

safety violations has killed<br />

at least 62 people and<br />

injured hundreds of others,<br />

90 of them seriously,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

The death toll appeared<br />

likely to rise still further,<br />

with another 28 people still<br />

listed as missing, the<br />

official Xinhua News<br />

Agency reported Saturday.<br />

Just 26 of those confirmed<br />

dead in Thursday's<br />

explosion have been<br />

identified, it said.<br />

The blast in an industrial<br />

park in the city of<br />

Yancheng, north of<br />

Shanghai, was one of<br />

China's worst industrial<br />

accidents in recent years.<br />

State-run television<br />

showed crushed cars,<br />

blown-out windows and<br />

workers leaving the factory<br />

with bloodied heads.<br />

Schools were closed and<br />

nearly 1,000 residents<br />

were moved to safety as a<br />

precaution against leaks<br />

and additional explosions,<br />

the city government said in<br />

a statement posted to its<br />

microblog.<br />

The blast created a<br />

crater, and more than 900<br />

firefighters were deployed<br />

to extinguish the fire that<br />

burned into the night.<br />

Windows in buildings as<br />

GD-5<strong>03</strong>/19 (6 x 3)<br />

far as 6 kilometers (4<br />

miles) away were blown<br />

out by the force of the blast,<br />

which caused a magnitude<br />

2.2 seismic shock.<br />

The cause of the blast<br />

was under investigation,<br />

and people responsible for<br />

operations at the plant<br />

have been placed "under<br />

control," Xinhua said. It<br />

wasn't clear whether<br />

anyone had been formally<br />

arrested.<br />

Drains and waterways<br />

running through and from<br />

the plant complex have<br />

been blocked to prevent<br />

toxic chemicals from<br />

running into the nearby<br />

Yellow Sea, under orders<br />

from the Ministry of<br />

Ecology and Environment.<br />

The orders covered<br />

sewage and rainwater<br />

outlets while further<br />

assessments of air and<br />

water quality were<br />

ongoing, Xinhua reported.<br />

A resident of the<br />

community<br />

of<br />

Chenjiagang, about 5<br />

kilometers (about 3 miles)<br />

from the plant, said glass<br />

from windows smashed by<br />

the force of the blast<br />

injured neighbors.<br />

"At the time of the<br />

explosion, I was almost<br />

deafened and I was terribly<br />

frightened," said the<br />

woman, who gave only her<br />

surname, Zhi.<br />

Chinese President Xi<br />

Jinping, on a state visit to<br />

Italy, demanded "all-out<br />

efforts" to find and rescue<br />

victims, Xinhua reported.<br />

"Relief work must be well<br />

done to maintain social<br />

stability. Meanwhile,<br />

environmental monitoring<br />

and early warning should<br />

be strengthened to prevent<br />

environmental pollution as<br />

well as secondary<br />

disasters," it quoted Xi as<br />

saying.<br />

Xi said local officials<br />

need to learn the lessons of<br />

a recent series of industrial<br />

accidents to save lives and<br />

property, signaling a likely<br />

crackdown on safety<br />

violations at a time when<br />

many Chinese companies<br />

are being hit by a downturn<br />

in sales that is squeezing<br />

profit margins.<br />

On Xi's orders, State<br />

Councilor Wang Yong led<br />

officials from the State<br />

Council, China's Cabinet<br />

officials to the explosion<br />

site to "guide the rescue<br />

and emergency response<br />

work and visit the injured<br />

people," Xinhua said. The<br />

State Council has been<br />

ordered to oversee the<br />

investigation into the cause<br />

of the explosion, an<br />

indication of the<br />

seriousness with which the<br />

government regards the<br />

incident.<br />

DNCC starts<br />

crush<br />

programme<br />

to eliminate<br />

mosquitoes<br />

Dhaka North City<br />

Corporation (DNCC) on<br />

Saturday started a crush<br />

programme to eliminate<br />

mosquitoes from VVIP<br />

Terminal of Hazrat<br />

Shahjalal International<br />

Airport. The program was<br />

inaugurated by Chief<br />

Executive Officer of DNCC<br />

Abdul Hai.<br />

The crush program will<br />

continue every day except<br />

26th of March and Friday<br />

until the 4th of April.<br />

However, the term of the<br />

crush program may be<br />

extended if necessary, a<br />

press release said.<br />

During the inauguration of<br />

the programme, ward council<br />

councilor Afsar Uddin Khan,<br />

DNCC Secretary Rabindrasree<br />

Barua, Chief Health Officer<br />

Brigadier General Zakir<br />

Hasan, Director General of<br />

Civil Aviation Authority<br />

Mizanur Rahman, Regional<br />

Executive Officer of DNCC<br />

and Selim Fakir were also<br />

present.<br />

'Brace ourselves':<br />

Cyclone death toll<br />

tops 600 in Africa<br />

With the flooding easing in<br />

parts of cyclone-stricken<br />

Mozambique on Friday,<br />

fears are rising that the<br />

waters could yield up many<br />

more bodies. The confirmed<br />

number of people killed in<br />

Mozambique and<br />

neighboring Zimbabwe and<br />

Malawi climbed past 600,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Eight days after Cyclone<br />

Idai struck southeast Africa's<br />

Indian Ocean coast,<br />

touching off some of the<br />

worst flooding in decades,<br />

the homeless, hungry and<br />

injured slowly made their<br />

way from devastated inland<br />

areas to the port city of<br />

Beira, which was heavily<br />

damaged itself but has<br />

emerged as the nerve center<br />

for rescue efforts.<br />

"Some were wounded.<br />

Some were bleeding," said<br />

Julia Castigo, a Beira<br />

resident who watched them<br />

arrive. "Some had feet white<br />

like flour for being in the<br />

water for so long."<br />

Aid workers are seeing<br />

many children who have<br />

been separated from their<br />

parents in the chaos or<br />

orphaned.<br />

Elhadj As Sy, secretarygeneral<br />

of the International<br />

Federation of Red Cross and<br />

Red Crescent Societies, said<br />

the relief efforts so far "are<br />

nowhere near the scale and<br />

magnitude of the problem,"<br />

and the humanitarian needs<br />

are likely to grow in the<br />

coming weeks and months.<br />

Helicopters set off into the<br />

rain for another day of efforts<br />

to find people clinging to<br />

rooftops and trees. U.N.<br />

Secretary-General Antonio<br />

Guterres appealed for stepped<br />

up support for victims of Idai<br />

saying the U.N. and its<br />

humanitarian partners are<br />

scaling up the response but<br />

"far greater international<br />

support is needed."<br />

Thailand's election Sunday is likely to<br />

produce a weak unstable government<br />

whether it's a civilian or military-backed<br />

party that cobbles together a coalition,<br />

setting off a new phase of uncertainty in<br />

a country that's a U.S. ally in Southeast<br />

Asia and one of the world's top tourist<br />

destinations, reports UNB.<br />

The election is Thailand's first since its<br />

military seized power from an elected<br />

government in May 2014. It was the<br />

conservative establishment's third major<br />

attempt by either military or legal coup<br />

to eradicate the influence of Thaksin<br />

Shinawatra, a tycoon who made his<br />

fortune in telecommunication and<br />

upended Thailand's politics with a<br />

populist political revolution nearly two<br />

decades ago.<br />

Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha,<br />

who as army chief led the 2014 coup, is<br />

hoping to stay in power with a hybrid<br />

political system that relies on an<br />

appointed Senate and a 20-year national<br />

strategic plan to limit the power of<br />

political parties not aligned with the<br />

Thailand's exiled former Prime<br />

Minister Thaksin Shinawatra won't<br />

know until Sunday whether people<br />

in his homeland are still fans of his<br />

politics, but he was happy as he<br />

hosted a wedding reception in Hong<br />

Kong for his youngest daughter,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Though ostensibly a family affair<br />

with a raft of VIP guests, the timing<br />

of Friday ceremony two days ahead<br />

of Thailand's first general election<br />

since a 2014 military coup seemed<br />

to carry an implicit message to<br />

Thaksin's countrymen: Don't forget<br />

me and my political allies when you<br />

go out to vote.<br />

Thai Princess Ubolratana<br />

Mahidol, who made an abortive<br />

attempt last month to be a prime<br />

ministerial candidate for a political<br />

party allied to Thaksin, was a special<br />

guest. Although Thaksin was ousted<br />

by a 2006 military coup, the Pheu<br />

Thai party of his loyalists is expected<br />

to capture the most seats in<br />

Sunday's polls, though forming a<br />

government will prove much more<br />

difficult.<br />

military.<br />

"It will be unstable," said Prajak<br />

Kongkirati, a political science lecturer at<br />

Thammasat University. "Whatever party<br />

wins, Prayuth or Thaksin's side, both<br />

governments will be weak and unstable,"<br />

he said. "The government can collapse<br />

within a year or a year and a half and we<br />

might have a new election quite soon."<br />

Prayuth's five years as junta leader<br />

have been marred by complaints of<br />

human rights violations and growing<br />

economic inequality. Thailand's ties with<br />

the U.S. cooled because of the coup and<br />

Prayuth is seeking greater international<br />

legitimacy with an election meant to<br />

provide the appearance of a return to<br />

democracy.<br />

If the junta had one success, it was<br />

reinforcing its claim to be protector of<br />

Thailand's monarchy, an institution at<br />

the heart of Thai society, following the<br />

death of King Bhumibol Adulyadej in<br />

2016 after a reign of seven decades and<br />

the succession of his son Maha<br />

Vajiralongkorn.<br />

Exiled Thai leader father of<br />

the bride ahead of election<br />

GD-502/19 (9 x 4)<br />

Thaksin has not been back to<br />

Thailand since 2008, when he fled<br />

the country to avoid serving a prison<br />

term for a conflict-of-interest<br />

conviction he insists was politically<br />

motivated. Thailand's conservative<br />

establishment hates him because of<br />

his authoritarian tendencies and the<br />

electoral strength he drew from the<br />

country's poor and rural majority<br />

with his populist programs.<br />

Thaksin was not able to attend the<br />

actual marriage ceremony in<br />

Thailand last Sunday of his<br />

youngest daughter, Paetongtarn<br />

Shinawatra, with Pidok Sooksawas,<br />

a pilot at a commercial airline. He<br />

beamed in through a video link,<br />

however, a method he frequently<br />

used to talk to his followers in the<br />

early years of his exile.<br />

Also absent at the nuptials in<br />

Bangkok but present in Hong Kong<br />

was Thaksin's sister, former Prime<br />

Minster Yingluck Shinawatra,<br />

whose government was toppled in<br />

the 2014 coup and who also fled into<br />

exile ahead of an expected prison<br />

sentence.<br />

Critic say the new military-designed<br />

political system is intrinsically unstable<br />

because it is not accepted by all sides and<br />

will be the beginning of a new round of<br />

struggle in Thailand.<br />

The country's prime minister will not<br />

be directly elected by its 51 million<br />

voters. Instead 750 lawmakers - 500<br />

from an elected lower house of<br />

parliament and 250 from a juntaappointed<br />

Senate - will decide by simple<br />

majority. The prime minister does not<br />

have to be a member of parliament.<br />

None of the major political parties is<br />

likely to have enough elected lawmakers<br />

to choose a prime minister and form a<br />

government outright. Chaotic outcomes,<br />

such as a military favored prime<br />

minister chosen with Senate backing<br />

that lacks a majority in the parliament,<br />

are possible.<br />

Sunday's vote is the latest episode in a<br />

sometimes violent political struggle that<br />

pits Thaksin's political machine against a<br />

conservative establishment led by the<br />

ultra-royalist military.<br />

Man arrested<br />

after stabbing<br />

priest in<br />

Montreal<br />

A man was arrested Friday<br />

morning after stabbing a<br />

priest during morning mass<br />

at the Canadian city of<br />

Montreal's famed Saint<br />

Joseph's Oratory, according<br />

to the local Police, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

The mass was being aired<br />

alive by local Sel+Lumiere<br />

TV which airs the religious<br />

ceremony daily, when the<br />

stabbing occurred.<br />

The video showed a man<br />

wearing a dark winter coat<br />

and a light-colored baseball<br />

cap ran to the priest at the<br />

altar, and attacked him with<br />

a big knife. The church's<br />

security agents detained the<br />

man until police arrived. The<br />

suspect was taken into<br />

custody and is being<br />

interviewed by investigators,<br />

said the police.<br />

The priest sustained a<br />

chest injury and is in stable<br />

condition. Montreal Mayor<br />

Valerie Plante said the attack<br />

is a horrible and inexcusable<br />

gesture that has no place in<br />

the city.


SuNDAy, DHAKA, MArCH <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2019</strong>, CHAiTrA 10, 1425 BS, rAJAB 15, 1440 HiJri<br />

Teachers and employees of non-MPO educational institutions gathered in front of the Jatiya<br />

Press Club for the fourth consecutive day on Saturday demanding enlistment of their institutions<br />

under the Monthly Pay Order (MPO) scheme.<br />

Photo: TBT<br />

Free transport sector from political<br />

influence: Dr Kamal<br />

DHAKA : Gono Forum, led by Dr<br />

Kamal Hossain, on Saturday demanded<br />

that steps be taken to free the transport<br />

sector from political influence and<br />

laws be properly enforced to ensure<br />

safe roads.<br />

The party came up with the demand<br />

at a press conference at the Jatiya Press<br />

Club in Dhaka. The party also placed a<br />

14-point demand to restore discipline<br />

in the transport sector.<br />

"Political influence not only helps<br />

corruption spread but also make people<br />

indifferent to obey law which ultimately<br />

hampers the rule of law. This is applicable<br />

for all sectors, including the transport<br />

one," said Dr Kamal Hossain,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

He said the main reason behind the<br />

prevailing anarchy in the transport sector<br />

is lack of good governance. "It's necessary<br />

to ensure impartial and effective<br />

enforcement of laws to ensure good<br />

governance."<br />

Dr Kamal, also the convener of Jatiya<br />

Oikyafront, said police must enforce<br />

laws so that the goal for which these are<br />

framed can be achieved. "But if the<br />

police are influenced by anybody then<br />

they become weaker, and deviate from<br />

the rule of law."<br />

He observed that road accidents and<br />

traffic chaos are taking place for various<br />

irregularities, indiscriminate plying of<br />

vehicles and lack of enforcement of<br />

laws. "I think road accidents are outcomes<br />

of negligence and irresponsibility<br />

while the tendency of defying laws<br />

among people has become rampant."<br />

The noted lawyer said the government<br />

must identify those responsible<br />

for chaos in the transport sector.<br />

"In the face of outcry after any road<br />

accident, the government is heard to<br />

say they'll take proper steps, but they<br />

don't translate their words into actions.<br />

That's why the casualties and number<br />

of road accidents are gradually growing.<br />

It's a matter of serious concern," he<br />

observed.<br />

Dr Kamal urged people to be vocal<br />

against the mismanagement and indiscipline<br />

in the transport sector.<br />

Later, in a written statement, party<br />

presidium member Amsa Amin said<br />

though the government promised students<br />

of taking effective steps to ensure<br />

safe roads following a movement last<br />

year, it finally did nothing in this<br />

regard.<br />

He alleged that the government is not<br />

sincere about creating a people-friendly<br />

transport system. "The government has<br />

now again pledged to ensure safe road<br />

in the face of recent student movement.<br />

But we can't keep trust in the government's<br />

such promises."<br />

The Gono Forum leader said the<br />

chaos in the transport sector has been<br />

created for various irregularities and<br />

abuse of political power. Under the circumstances,<br />

Amin, on behalf of the<br />

party, presented the 14-point demand<br />

to bring back discipline in the transport<br />

sector and reduce road accidents.<br />

The party's demands include,<br />

upgrading the transport sector-related<br />

laws based on fairness, enhancing the<br />

skills of drivers through training, fixing<br />

specific wages and working hours for<br />

drivers, ensuring punishment to those<br />

transport owners and workers responsible<br />

for road accidents, introducing the<br />

new franchising bus service system,<br />

removing unfit vehicles from the<br />

streets, conducting continuous drives<br />

against fake and unskilled drivers and<br />

creating a specific lane for public transport<br />

and enhancing the quality of their<br />

services.<br />

Non-MPO teachers,<br />

employees<br />

continue<br />

demonstrations<br />

DHAKA : Teachers and<br />

employees of non-MPO educational<br />

institutions gathered<br />

in front of the Jatiya<br />

Press Club for the fourth<br />

consecutive day on Saturday<br />

demanding enlistment of<br />

their institutions under the<br />

Monthly Pay Order (MPO)<br />

scheme, reports UNB.<br />

Under the banner of 'Non-<br />

MPO Educational<br />

Institutions Teachers' and<br />

Employees' Federation',<br />

started their demonstrations<br />

on Wednesday demanding<br />

intervention of the Prime<br />

Minister in resolving the<br />

issue.<br />

Earlier, on June 25 2018,<br />

teachers and employees of<br />

non-MPO educational institutions<br />

started hunger strike<br />

demanding enlistment of<br />

their institutions under the<br />

MPO facility.<br />

On July 11, they called off<br />

their hunger strike after getting<br />

government's assurance<br />

to fulfil the demand.<br />

As their demand remained<br />

unfulfilled in last eight<br />

months, they again started<br />

their programme on<br />

Wednesday.<br />

3rd phase polls to 117 upazila<br />

parihads today<br />

DHAKA : Elections to 117 upazila parishads<br />

will be held today in the third phase of the local<br />

body polls, reports UNB.<br />

Some 1.19 crore (118,87,751) voters will be<br />

able to exercise their voting rights under 9,298<br />

polling stations in the balloting that is set to<br />

begin at 8am and continue till 4pm without<br />

any break.<br />

In the 117 upazilas, some 340 chairman, 584<br />

vice-chairman and 399 woman vice-chairman<br />

candidates are contesting the elections.<br />

Besides, 33 chairman, nine vice-chairman<br />

and 13 woman vice-chairman contestants have<br />

already been elected uncontested in the absence<br />

of any valid candidate to oppose them.<br />

Though the Election Commission earlier announced<br />

the election schedule for 127 upazilas<br />

of 25 districts, the balloting will not be held in<br />

10 upazilas in the third phase on various<br />

grounds.<br />

"Six upazilas where all candidates have already<br />

been elected unopposed don't require<br />

the balloting, while polls to two other upazilas<br />

were postponed following a court order and<br />

the election to the remaining two upazilas<br />

shifted to the fourth phase," said EC Secretary<br />

Helaluddin Ahmed at a pre-election briefing at<br />

the media centre of the Nirbachan Bhaban in<br />

the city on Saturday afternoon.<br />

The election to four upazilas will be held<br />

based on electronic voting machines completely,<br />

he said adding the upazilas are<br />

Meherpur Sadar, Gopalganj Sadar, Manikganj<br />

Sadar and Rangpur Sadar.<br />

He said the election materials including<br />

translucent ballot boxes and ballot papers<br />

have already been handed over to the presiding<br />

officers.<br />

"All the necessary preparations have been<br />

taken to hold the third phase election in a<br />

peaceful manner like the first phase and second<br />

phase elections," EC Secretary Helaluddin<br />

Ahmed said.<br />

The EC has withdrawn three Upazila<br />

Nirbahi Officers and nine officers-in-charge<br />

(OCs) of police stations from the duty of the<br />

third phase polls, he said.<br />

Besides, the Commission served warning<br />

notices to several MPs over violation of the<br />

election code, he added.<br />

A large number of security members, including<br />

police, Rab, BGB and Coast Guard, have<br />

been deployed in the election areas since<br />

Friday. They are slated to remain so till<br />

Tuesday.<br />

Additional BGB members were deployed in<br />

some upazilas amid the risk of irregularities<br />

and deterioration of the law and order in this<br />

phase, Helaluddin said.<br />

Besides, at least one judicial magistrate was<br />

deployed in each upazila and an executive<br />

magistrate for every three union parishads for<br />

five days to punish any violations of the polls<br />

code.<br />

A security team comprising of 14-16 members<br />

drawn from police, Ansar and VDP will<br />

guard each polling station on the day.<br />

The Public Administration announced a<br />

public holiday in the 117 upazilas for Sunday.<br />

The 5th upazila election will be completed in<br />

five phases holding polls to some 480 upazilas<br />

out of the country's 492 ones. The EC has so<br />

far announced the election schedule for the<br />

first four phases.<br />

Why Did Ancient People<br />

Bury Butter in Bogs?<br />

INTERESTING NEWS<br />

Peat bogs are favorite hunting grounds of<br />

archeologists because of the many odd surprises<br />

these marshy wetlands have<br />

revealed from time to time. These wetlands<br />

of decaying plant matter have remarkable<br />

preservation properties. Low in oxygen<br />

and high in tannic acid, bogs are perfect<br />

place to fall into and have your bodies stay<br />

intact for millenniums to come. Ritual sacrifices<br />

by drowning in peat bogs were common<br />

in northwestern Europe. We know<br />

this from the thousands of “bog bodies”<br />

that have been pulled out from bogs across<br />

Europe. A variety of Bronze-age artifacts<br />

and mediaeval manuscripts have also been<br />

recovered by peat-cutters—people who<br />

harvest the peat and use it as fuel for cooking,<br />

throughout the centuries. Another<br />

ubiquitous find are stashes of butter, carefully<br />

wrapped in wooden buckets and barrels<br />

and buried in peats for reasons that are<br />

not entirely clear.<br />

A study conducted in the 1990s to test<br />

the preservation qualities of peat bogs<br />

found that the combination of cold water<br />

temperature and increased acidity produces<br />

a kind of bacteria that can survive<br />

without oxygen. This bacteria in the samples<br />

of meat the researchers buried in peat<br />

bogs made the meat unpalatable to other<br />

bacteria that normally decompose dead<br />

tissue. Laboratory analyses of the meat<br />

retrieved after two years in the bogs were<br />

found to have roughly the same levels of<br />

bacteria and pathogens as meat stored in a<br />

modern freezer.<br />

The meat-preserving ability of bogs were<br />

known to Ice Age hunters ten thousand<br />

years ago. When small groups of hunters<br />

killed a mastodon they preserved the meat<br />

underwater in ponds and bogs for the lean<br />

winter period.<br />

HC revokes sacked<br />

AL leader's bail<br />

over Subarnachar<br />

gang rape<br />

DHAKA : The High Court<br />

on Saturday revoked its<br />

previous order that granted<br />

a one-year interim bail to<br />

sacked Awami League leader<br />

Ruhul Amin in a case<br />

over the gang-rape of a<br />

woman in Subarnachar<br />

upazila of Noakhali after<br />

the December-30 national<br />

election, reports UNB.<br />

The HC bench of Justice<br />

Mamnoon Rahman and<br />

Justice SM Kuddus Zaman<br />

sat on weekly holiday and<br />

passed the order, said<br />

Supreme Court Special officer<br />

Mohammad Saifur<br />

Rahman.<br />

The court also fixed<br />

March 25 for next hearing.<br />

The HC granted bail to<br />

Ruhul Amin on March 18<br />

after hearing a petition filed<br />

by him.<br />

It was alleged that Ruhul<br />

Amin's followers gangraped<br />

the woman at his<br />

behest on the night of the<br />

general election on<br />

December 30. Police later<br />

arrested him.<br />

Ruhul Amin was the<br />

upazila unit publicity affairs<br />

secretary of Awami League<br />

and a former union council<br />

member. Later, he was<br />

expelled from the party.<br />

According to the victim's<br />

husband, a group of hoodlums<br />

stormed their house<br />

in the early hours of<br />

December 31 and tied up all<br />

the family members except<br />

his wife.<br />

Due to high temperature, water crisis seen in the capital. The photo was taken from Bangla Bazar<br />

area of the capital city.<br />

Photo: Star Mail<br />

Quader's condition<br />

improves further:<br />

Physician<br />

DHAKA : Road, Transport and Bridges Minister Obaidul<br />

Qauder's health condition improved further after the bypass<br />

surgery, Prof Dr Abu Nasar Rizvi of Bangabandhu Sheikh<br />

Mujib Medical University (BSMMU).<br />

His Ando tranquil tube has been removed. Besides, the<br />

sleeping pills also are being reduced, said the BSMMU physician,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

After opening his tube, the Minister talked to him, said Dr.<br />

Rizvi. Obaidul Quader, also General Secretary of Bangladesh<br />

Awami League (AL), underwent a successful bypass surgery<br />

at the hospital on Wednesday.<br />

Meanwhile, Finance Minister A H M Mustafa Kamal visited<br />

the Minister at the Mount Elizabeth hospital in Singapore<br />

on Friday afternoon.<br />

Quader was admitted to BSMMU on March 3 following<br />

breathing complications and tests revealed three blockages in<br />

his coronary arteries. He was flown to Singapore the next day<br />

for treatment at the Mount Elizabeth Hospital.<br />

Students block Dhaka-<br />

Barishal Highway<br />

BARISHAL : Students of Government BM College protested<br />

on Saturday, demanding maximum penalty for the bus<br />

driver involved in Friday's road accident in Barishal which<br />

left seven people dead. One of the victims was an MA student<br />

of the college, reports UNB.<br />

Agitated students blocked the Dhaka-Barishal Highway for<br />

about two hours, halting traffic on the busy road. They<br />

brought out a procession from the campus before putting up<br />

barricades on the highway at Notullabad around 10am.<br />

Police visited the spot and requested the protesters to end<br />

their demonstration, said Nurul Islam, officer-in-charge of<br />

Kotwali Police Station.<br />

The students called off their protests after Barishal City<br />

Mayor Sher Niabat Sadik Abdulla assured them that justice<br />

will be done, the OC added.<br />

New Ducsu leaders<br />

take charge<br />

DHAKA : The elected leaders of Dhaka University Central<br />

Students' Union (Ducsu) took over their respective charges<br />

for one year in its first executive meeting held on Saturday,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

The meeting began around 11:30 am at the hall room on the<br />

1st floor of Ducsu Bhaban presided over by Dhaka University<br />

Vice Chancellor Prof Akhtaruzzaman and ended around 1:30<br />

pm. After 28 years, the Ducsu and hall union elections were<br />

held on March 11. Quota reformist leader Nurul Haq Nur, who<br />

won the Dhaka University Central Students' Union vice-president<br />

post and later called it an 'unfair' election, also assumed<br />

the office. Akhter Hossen, who won the social service affairs<br />

secretary post from Nur's panel, also attended the meeting.<br />

The Ducsu polls were marred by allegations of irregularities.<br />

All panels, except that of Bangladesh Chhatra League,<br />

boycotted the election. The ruling party student front dominated<br />

the polls but lost the posts of VP and social service<br />

affairs secretary.<br />

Bangladesh turned into<br />

a failed state: BNP<br />

DHAKA : BNP on Saturday alleged that Bangladesh has<br />

turned into a failed state as the government sold out itself to<br />

the super powers of the globe, reports UNB.<br />

"This government has been staying in power illegally since<br />

it is not elected with people's vote.<br />

They have already turned Bangladesh into a failed state,<br />

"said BNP secretary general Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir.<br />

Speaking at a token hunger strike programme he further<br />

said this government is working with a motive to build<br />

Bangladesh as a subservient country dependent on others.<br />

"They(govt)have already been sold out to super powers.<br />

They(govt) and their leaders are working as service providers<br />

of the super powers," he said.<br />

BNP Nababganj and Dohar upazila units observed onehour<br />

token hunger strike from 1 pm to 2 pm on the ground<br />

floor of BNP's Nayapaltan central office.<br />

Acting Editor & Publisher : Jobaer Alam, Advisory Editor: Advocate Molla Mohammad Abu Kawser, Managing, Editor: Tapash Ray Sarker, News Editor : Saiful Islam, printed at Sonali Printing Press, 2/1/A, Arambagh 167, Inner Circular Road, Eden Complex, Motijheel, Dhaka.<br />

Editorial and News Office: K.K Bhaban (Level-04) 69/K, Green Road, Panthapath, Dhaka-1205. Tel : +8802-9611884, Cell : 01832166882; Email: Editor : editor@thebangladeshtoday.com, Advertisement: ads@thebangladeshtoday.com, News: newsbangla@thebangladeshtoday.com, contact@thebangladeshtoday.com, website: www.thebangladeshtoday.com

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