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allure 14 April 2019

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FASHION<br />

down of the metabolism is a reality, and so,<br />

there’s need to cut out empty calories,<br />

because they add up quickly, and don’t leave<br />

you feeling full. Avoid wasting your nutrient<br />

needs on empty calories items like chips, soft<br />

drinks<br />

Don’t ignore your heart<br />

Heart disease is the number one killer of<br />

women, and the risk rises as women age.<br />

Menopause doesn’t cause cardiovascular<br />

disease. Instead, it’s those bad habits earlier<br />

in life, such as smoking, obesity, and lack of<br />

exercise that can begin to take a toll on heart<br />

health.<br />

Take care of your eyes<br />

As you take care of the rest of the body,<br />

your eyes and vision also need to be cared<br />

for, too. If you haven’t had a comprehensive<br />

baseline eye exam in a while, get one now, to<br />

avoid future problems.<br />

Get your doctor to look for issues like<br />

glaucoma, which presents early with visual<br />

field loss and later with central vision loss.<br />

Though cataracts generally present much<br />

later in life, some individuals may have issues<br />

earlier.<br />

“Dry eye” can be an issue for women in<br />

their 40s, perhaps due to shifting hormones or<br />

staring at a computer screen all day. The<br />

doctor can help with the itchiness and redness<br />

with prescription eye drops or other<br />

recommendations.<br />

You may have had a perfect vision all your<br />

life. However, you may need to get reading<br />

glasses as you clock 40 due to presbyopia, a<br />

normal age-related change that makes it<br />

tough to focus on nearby objects. If you don’t<br />

fancy its use, there are other options.<br />

You’ll have ‘the change.’<br />

For most women, periods are regular until<br />

their mid-40s. But then menopause may begin<br />

and change that. Habits such as a high-fat<br />

diet and smoking can hasten menopause as<br />

well as a family history of early menopause or<br />

significant health problems, such as<br />

rheumatoid arthritis.<br />

Your ovaries will start producing less<br />

estrogen and progesterone, two types of<br />

hormones because of estrogen levels, decline<br />

causing night sweats, hot flashes and vaginal<br />

dryness sets. As progesterone levels fall, your<br />

periods may be irregular, more substantial<br />

and more prolonged.<br />

breasts feel so you can notice any changes<br />

and then talk to your doctor about those<br />

changes<br />

Sleep is important<br />

Midlife can be one of the most stressful<br />

phases of life, no matter if you’re single,<br />

married, have young kids or not. Demanding<br />

families and demanding jobs often take a toll<br />

on sleep, but if you want to be healthy and<br />

alert, don’t be sparing with bedtime. Lack of<br />

sleep can cause problems.<br />

To help improve sleep, stick to a sleep<br />

schedule. Go to bed and wake around the<br />

same time every day, even on weekends.<br />

Getting a plan helps regulate the body clock.<br />

Experts also recommend keeping your<br />

bedroom dark, noise-free and cool. If you<br />

continue to have trouble staying asleep or<br />

falling asleep, see your doctor.<br />

It is essential to focus on getting quality<br />

sleep, as it has a long-term impact on our<br />

physical and mental health, as well as our<br />

weight and disorders<br />

associated with cardiac<br />

function and diabetes.<br />

While we can’t slow<br />

the ageing process, if we<br />

develop the right<br />

attitude, we can feel<br />

younger and more<br />

energetic. Now is the<br />

time to start caring for<br />

yourself. Remember,<br />

midlife is not the beginning<br />

of the end, but at the end<br />

of the opening.<br />

Get breast mammography<br />

screening done<br />

Some doctors now recommend yearly<br />

mammograms starting at age 40. It is<br />

because breast cancer screenings can be<br />

confusing, which leads many women in their<br />

forties to ignore breast health. Remember, the<br />

best way you can treat and cure breast cancer<br />

is by finding it earlier. Screening<br />

mammography reduces the number of deaths<br />

from breast cancer among women. Talk to<br />

your doctor. He or she can help guide your<br />

decision based on individual risk factors. Also,<br />

get to know your breasts with self-exams.<br />

Self-exams keep you familiar with how your<br />

<strong>April</strong> <strong>14</strong>, <strong>2019</strong> / 13

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