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The Spark | Ignite / Connect / Achieve<br />

www.thesparkng.com<br />

Getting it Right<br />

from the Start<br />

As an aspiring entrepreneur, the realities<br />

you will face in starting a business may not<br />

be readily captured by a simple business<br />

plan. Here are some of the elements you<br />

need to consider as you make plans to<br />

jump out and execute that business idea.<br />

By Teju Abisoye<br />

The internet has a plethora of articles<br />

on starting or formalising<br />

a business; most of which are<br />

rather generic and not tailored to any<br />

particular industry. Nigeria is a vibrant<br />

and ripe economy for starting a business<br />

with a host of ideas everywhere<br />

you turn. However, the actuality of<br />

starting a business in Nigeria can present<br />

itself as a daunting task. Aside from<br />

challenges that may arise such as inadequate<br />

capital, staffing challenges,<br />

choice of location and overall business<br />

viability, a potential business owner<br />

will almost certainly encounter a number<br />

of regulatory considerations from<br />

concerned Ministries, Departments and<br />

Agencies (MDAs) which can be easily<br />

overlooked while developing a fantastic<br />

business plan. The importance of<br />

these legal and regulatory considerations<br />

cannot be overemphasised, as<br />

“...a potential business owner<br />

will almost certainly encounter<br />

a number of regulatory<br />

considerations from concerned<br />

Ministries, Departments<br />

and Agencies (MDAs)<br />

which can be easily overlooked<br />

while developing a<br />

fantastic business plan”<br />

they will almost certainly involve a level<br />

of financial commitment e.g. taxes, fees<br />

and permits. Failure to comply with<br />

these regulations can often times lead<br />

to dire consequences such as business<br />

closure and fines for entrepreneurs,<br />

and may affect their ease of conducting<br />

business in a particular location.<br />

The aim of this article is to provide<br />

some level of clarity the steps required<br />

to start a successful business venture<br />

while taking into consideration very<br />

important legal and regulatory aspects.<br />

1) You are ready to start your business,<br />

so what’s next? By now, you already<br />

have a business idea and fancy business<br />

name. It may help to have your<br />

great ideas documented in a business<br />

plan and undergo some desk and market<br />

research to ensure the viability of<br />

your business. It will be beneficial to<br />

identify your competitors and closely<br />

examine their business models; not to<br />

replicate them verbatim but to improve<br />

on those aspects that you consider as<br />

areas of competitive advantage while<br />

including your new ideas. At this stage,<br />

you should consider having mentors<br />

who may or may not have operated in<br />

your proposed industry as a highly useful<br />

resource for guidance and direction.<br />

If possible, join a business association<br />

to receive mentoring and support from<br />

business owners in similar ventures.<br />

2) Regulations, Regulations, Regulations!!!:<br />

The importance of complying<br />

with stipulated business regulations as<br />

enacted by the Federal Government of<br />

Nigeria is of critical importance:<br />

• <strong>Business</strong> Incorporation Certificate:<br />

Firstly, a business owner will<br />

have to register the business with<br />

the Corporate Affairs Commission<br />

(CAC). In the past, this was a very<br />

laborious process that took weeks<br />

or months to complete, but recently<br />

there have been improvements<br />

made due to the work of<br />

the Presidential Enabling <strong>Business</strong><br />

Environment Council (PEBEC),<br />

which was set-up by the current<br />

administration to improve the ease<br />

of doing business in Nigeria. As a<br />

result, you can now search for and<br />

reserve a company name within 4<br />

(four) hours, and register a new<br />

company) within twenty-four (24)<br />

hours from the time you submit<br />

the required and correct documentation<br />

for registration with the<br />

CAC.<br />

• Tax Matters: It is also important<br />

to register your business with the<br />

Federal Inland Revenue Service<br />

(FIRS) and your state tax agency<br />

to remit your taxes regularly.<br />

These processes have now been<br />

06 @the<br />

sp<br />

ark<br />

ng

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