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The Breeze Magazine of the Lowcountry, JULY 2018

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“Old Dan” Morgan was a grizzled vet with many war wounds—like having gotten his teeth knocked out by an Indian<br />

bullet, and his back striped for laying a British lieutenant flat cold with one punch. (Legend claims 500 lashes, enough<br />

to kill an elephant, but Morgan liked to say <strong>the</strong>y miscounted and only gave him 499.) His reputation as a bar brawler no<br />

doubt endeared him to <strong>the</strong> rowdy backwoodsmen he proved very successful at commanding. In <strong>the</strong> Battle <strong>of</strong> Cowpens,<br />

he had <strong>the</strong>m feign a fearful retreat in order to draw <strong>the</strong> British headlong into an orderly line <strong>of</strong> Continental soldiers who<br />

promptly tore <strong>the</strong>m up. Nearly one thousand Brits were killed or captured, and word <strong>of</strong> this victory spread far and wide<br />

to inflame Patriot spirit.<br />

Gen. Marion <strong>of</strong>fering dinner to a Brittish Officer<br />

By contrast, <strong>the</strong> Siege <strong>of</strong> Ninety Six did not prove so successful. General Nathaniel Greene and his Continental Army<br />

failed to take <strong>the</strong> well-stocked earthworks <strong>of</strong> Star Fort, but a few months later <strong>the</strong> British abandoned post. This seems<br />

to characterize <strong>the</strong> doings <strong>of</strong> General Greene: he always lost, yet in <strong>the</strong> end he won. Where most pr<strong>of</strong>essional military<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers showed a certain disdain for ragtag militiamen, Greene synchronized his movements with <strong>the</strong>irs to undermine<br />

and weaken <strong>the</strong> enemy. Famous South Carolina historian Walter Edgar wrote, “Greene never won a tactical battle in<br />

South Carolina, but he achieved his goals <strong>of</strong> destroying <strong>the</strong> British army and winning <strong>the</strong> war. Mao Tse-tung could not<br />

have designed a more perfect campaign.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> last battle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> American Revolution took place at John’s Island, but by <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> war was basically over. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

were few fireworks at its anticlimax. Lewis P. Jones, ano<strong>the</strong>r South Carolina historian, has written, “<strong>The</strong> scene was<br />

more like <strong>the</strong> quiet passing <strong>of</strong> an elderly person during <strong>the</strong> night.” It might be fair to say that we didn’t exactly beat <strong>the</strong><br />

British, we just caused <strong>the</strong>m to want to stop fighting. But let historians debate <strong>the</strong> many factors amongst <strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

What’s clear here in <strong>the</strong> Palmetto State is that we have quite <strong>the</strong> legacy <strong>of</strong> being dashing rebels!<br />

10<br />

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