The Breeze April 2020
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POSTPONED EDITION ONLINE<br />
Go to www.lowcountr ybreeze.com<br />
1
2007-2019<br />
Let 4M be the difference in your roof!<br />
2
A NATURAL HABITAT for a RARE BREED of OWNERS<br />
Here in the Lowcountry of South Carolina, you can occasionally catch a glimpse of<br />
the rare Spring Island owners in their natural habitat. See how naturally they swing<br />
their golf clubs and effortlessly ride on horseback. <strong>The</strong>y gather in groups to marvel at<br />
their wondrous setting and celebrate artistic offerings. <strong>The</strong>y are very welcoming to new<br />
members and are very much at peace in this place they call home.<br />
SPRINGISLAND.COM 843.987.2200<br />
3
Notes From<br />
<strong>The</strong> Publisher<br />
Where do we start? Well, for one<br />
thing we are all in this together!<br />
Everyone, and I mean everyone,<br />
all over the world, are impacted<br />
in so many ways. When will it be<br />
safe again? When can I go back<br />
to work? How are we going to<br />
make ends meet financially?<br />
Will our retirement investments be<br />
intact? We have concern for our elderly relatives,<br />
like the Aunt Jackies of the world. How do we counsel our<br />
children and curb their fears of not understanding? So many<br />
more!<br />
Life must go on, babies are being born, we are finding new ways<br />
to buy groceries, we really don’t need to take so many trips in<br />
the car, the internet is even more indispensable. Boy do I need<br />
a haircut…some things will just have to wait.<br />
Look at what good will follow! Educating our kids will change.<br />
<strong>The</strong> way we do business will change. <strong>The</strong> closeness of helping<br />
others will be the norm. When friends are going to the grocery<br />
store they take turns shopping for their neighbor. Wash hands,<br />
disinfecting every time you go out and when you go home.<br />
Exercising at home and eating to boost your families immune<br />
system is a daily practice now. Pick up the phone and call<br />
those that you know are alone. Social media has never been<br />
more important, to keep people informed, to visit with friends,<br />
to send something that puts a smile on peoples face. Social<br />
distancing will work.<br />
Blessings to Doctors who are going above the call of duty,<br />
volunteering outside their specialty to help, working beyond<br />
their energy. Nurses are sacrificing their family time to be safe<br />
and help others. First re-sponders are doing so much to help.<br />
Not their normal job but by reaching out into the community<br />
and helping those who can not help themselves. We look<br />
forward to the postings from our Mayor and local government.<br />
We feel safe without their help<br />
Don’t watch the news all the time. Take a break and do things<br />
at home you haven’t done in years, and keep your mind active.<br />
Depression is not allowed! Families will come out the other side<br />
closer, more loving and understanding what is their purpose in<br />
life, and be better off for it.<br />
After 219 uninterrupted issues, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Breeze</strong> is going on-line. We<br />
know it is doing our part. Spread the word, we have a full issue<br />
with great stories and features for people of all interests to<br />
enjoy. When we come out of this, the COVID postponed issues<br />
will be printed and celebrated. Stay with us and let us know<br />
what you are thinking, send us your experiences. Let’s work<br />
together!<br />
Be strong and somehow we will find a way. God Bless everyone!<br />
PUBLISHER<br />
Randolph Stewart<br />
randolph@lowcountrybreeze.com<br />
843.816.4005<br />
EDITOR<br />
Alec Bishop<br />
843.812.1034<br />
ADVERTISING COORDINATOR<br />
Tatiana Barrientos<br />
tatianab@lowcountrybreeze.com<br />
832.757.8877<br />
COPY EDITORS<br />
John Samuel Graves, III<br />
Frank G. Schuetz Jr.<br />
W.W. Winston<br />
BUSINESS MANAGER<br />
Nickie Bragg<br />
843.757.8877<br />
GRAPHIC DESIGNERS<br />
Meg Van Over<br />
Hulya Bakca<br />
Nicole DiMeglio<br />
CONTRIBUTING WRITERS<br />
Andrew Peeples<br />
Kimberly Blaker, Michele Roldan-Shaw<br />
Eugene Cashman III, Patricia Branning<br />
Frank G. Schuetz Jr., Tom Poland<br />
Sandra Graves, Amber Hester-Kuehn<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY EDITOR<br />
Alec Bishop<br />
alec@lowcountrybreeze.com<br />
LIFESTYLE<br />
Kimberly Blaker<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY AND ART<br />
Sandra Graves<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Breeze</strong> Archives<br />
Our Readers & Friends<br />
CORPORATE OFFICE<br />
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P.O. Box 2777<br />
Bluffton, SC 29910<br />
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Breeze</strong> is published by <strong>The</strong> Bluffton <strong>Breeze</strong>, LLC. All<br />
rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be<br />
reproduced or stored for retrieval by any means without<br />
written permission from the Publisher. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Breeze</strong> is not<br />
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do not necessarily reflect the opinion of the magazine and its<br />
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and artists become the property of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Breeze</strong>. Copyright<br />
<strong>2020</strong>. Subscriptions are available at a cost of $65 per year.<br />
4
CONTENTS<br />
APRIL <strong>2020</strong>, VOLUME 18, NO. 4<br />
FEATURES<br />
08 Coronavirus Covid-19<br />
12 Grandpa Guilford’s<br />
Horseless Buggy<br />
18 Rare Ridley Turtle Nest<br />
22 Amazing Snakes of the Lowcountry<br />
Gene Cashman<br />
Strange Days<br />
26 Supplements 101<br />
30 Yes, Dogs Do Get Depressed<br />
32 An Artist Paints<br />
Bioluminescent Creatures<br />
36 Pinesap and Black Magic<br />
42 Celebrate Easter Outdoors<br />
With a Festive Spread<br />
46 Live Music - Canceled<br />
Pinesap and Black Magic<br />
48 Strange Days<br />
DEPARTMENTS<br />
12 History<br />
18 Environment<br />
24 Your Corner<br />
29 Tide Chart<br />
40 Restaurant Guide<br />
42 Reciepes<br />
46 Music<br />
44 Environment<br />
On the Cover: Corona Virus<br />
By: Sloka Poojary<br />
5
30th Anniversary!<br />
CRAFTSMANSHIP ONE HOME AT A TIME<br />
General Contractor in Bluffton, SC<br />
Commercial • Industrial • Residential<br />
843-683-7873<br />
www.dhabney.com<br />
6
YOUR LOWCOUNTRY SECTIONAL SPECIALISTS!<br />
In-Home Design Available!<br />
Featuring A Full Range of<br />
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Recliners • Sofas • Sleepers • Sectionals<br />
Home Office • Bedroom • Dining<br />
Locally<br />
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&<br />
Operated!<br />
PURCHASE<br />
of $500 or more<br />
PREVIOUS SALES EXCLUDED<br />
EXCLUSIVE<br />
Limited Time Offer<br />
Total purchase value must exceed $500<br />
or more for offer to be valid. For one<br />
time use only and can’t be used<br />
with any other offer or discount. This offer<br />
must be presented to sales<br />
associate prior to time of sale.<br />
EXPIRES <strong>April</strong> 30, 2019 (BB)<br />
@<br />
Moss Creek Village Furniture<br />
843.837.4000<br />
Mon - Sat 10 - 6 • Sun 1 - 5 • 1569 Fording Island Rd<br />
(HWY 278) • Bluffton • www.MCVFurniture.com<br />
7
We are not qualified to provide advice to our readers about the coronavirus. Through web searching with the U.S. Surgeon<br />
General, WebMD.com, the CDC and several other sites we feel that it would be appropriate to list some information that<br />
we found. We all know about social distancing, wearing a mask, washing hands and staying self quarantined. We hope<br />
you will find this useful.<br />
<strong>The</strong> coronavirus can live for hours to days of many surfaces and air up to 3 hours. <strong>The</strong>re is still lots to learn and the<br />
researchers do not know how heat, cold or sunlight affects how long it lives on surfaces.<br />
Person-to-person transmission is the most common way of contamination. While it’s possible that people who touch<br />
surfaces or objects contaminated with the virus and then touch their mouths or eyes can also become infected, this may<br />
not be the main way the virus spreads, the CDC said. So disinfectant wipes can only go so far.<br />
MATERIAL EXAMPLES<br />
Metal<br />
Doorknobs, jewelry, silverware<br />
Stainless Steel Refrigerators, pots, sinks<br />
Wood<br />
Furniture, decking, flooring<br />
Cardboard Shipping boxes<br />
Copper<br />
Pennies, mugs, pots<br />
Plastics<br />
Containers, seats, backpacks , phones, keyboard<br />
Aluminum Cans, foil, bottle<br />
Glass<br />
Glasses, mirrors, cups, windows<br />
Ceramics Pottery, mugs, vases, dishes , toilets, sinks<br />
Paper<br />
Letters, magazines, newspaper<br />
Food<br />
–<br />
Water –<br />
LIFESPAN<br />
5 days<br />
2 to 3 days<br />
4 days<br />
24 hours<br />
4 hours<br />
24 hours<br />
2 to 8 hours<br />
Up to 5 days<br />
5 days<br />
Varies from a few minutes to 5 days<br />
Does not spread. Wash fruits and vegetables.<br />
Wash hands after shopping<br />
Has not been found in water. Local treatment<br />
filters and disinfects.<br />
8<br />
What You Can Do<br />
To reduce your chance of catching or spreading coronavirus, clean and disinfect all surfaces and objects in your home and<br />
office every day.<br />
After you visit the drugstore or supermarket, or bring in takeout food or packages, wash your hands for at least 20 seconds<br />
with soap and warm water.<br />
Sources: Deseret.com, WebMD.com, U.S. Surgeon General, CDC.gov, SCDEHEC
THINGS THAT SUPPRESS THE IMMUNE SYSTEM<br />
LACK OF SLEEP<br />
Not getting enough sleep can make you more likely to catch<br />
viruses or germs. And you also may take longer to get better.<br />
That’s because your body can’t make as many infection-fighting<br />
cells and proteins called antibodies that help defend against<br />
illness. Your body releases certain proteins that help the immune<br />
system, called cytokines, only during sleep.<br />
LOW VITAMIN D<br />
You may know you need it for strong bones and healthy blood<br />
cells. But vitamin D also helps boost your immune system. You<br />
can get it in eggs, fatty fish, and fortified foods like milk and<br />
cereal. Sunlight is another key source.<br />
ANXIETY<br />
Stress and worry aren’t great germ fighters. Just having anxious<br />
thoughts can weaken your immune response in as little as 30<br />
minutes.<br />
CERTAIN MEDICATIONS<br />
<strong>The</strong>y include drugs to treat allergies, arthritis, lupus, IBS, and<br />
organ transplant. Corticosteroids are one example, as are TNF<br />
inhibitors for inflammation and chemotherapy for cancer. Talk<br />
with your doctor before you adjust any prescription medication.<br />
TOO FEW FRUIT AND VEGGIES<br />
<strong>The</strong>se foods may help your body make more of the white blood<br />
cells you need to fight off infections. Fresh produce and nuts<br />
and seeds pack a lot of zinc, beta-carotene, vitamins A, C, and<br />
E, and other nutrients you need for a healthy body. Plant-based<br />
foods also fill you up with fiber, which helps lower your body fat<br />
percentage, which can strengthen your immune response.<br />
MARIJUANA<br />
Smoke from pot can inflame your lungs. That means coughing<br />
up colored mucus called phlegm and a higher chance of lung<br />
infections.<br />
HIGH-FAT DIET<br />
Oils can hinder germ-fighting white blood cells. And high fat<br />
diets over time can upset the balance of bacteria in your gut that<br />
can help immune response. Being obese seems to make you<br />
more likely to get the flu and other infections, like pneumonia.<br />
9
...CONTINUED<br />
TOO LITTLE TIME OUTDOORS<br />
Sunlight may energize special cells in your immune system<br />
called T-cells that help fight infection. But being outside brings<br />
other benefits, too. Many plants in the woods make phytoncides<br />
and other substances you breathe in that seem to bolster your<br />
immune function.<br />
SMOKING<br />
Nicotine from cigarettes, chewing tobacco, or any other source<br />
can weaken your body’s ability to fight germs. Yes, vaping counts,<br />
too. And it’s not just the nicotine. Other chemicals in e-liquids<br />
seem to suppress your immune response, especially when you<br />
inhale them through vaping.<br />
GRIEF<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is some evidence that sorrow, especially if it lasts a long<br />
time, can depress your body’s immunity. <strong>The</strong> effect can linger for<br />
6 months, but may go on longer if your grief is deep or doesn’t<br />
ease.<br />
LACK OF EXERCISE<br />
Regular aerobic exercise appears to help your body fight illness<br />
caused by viruses and bacteria. That’s in part because it helps<br />
blood get around your body more efficiently, which means<br />
germ-fighting substances get where they need to go.<br />
ALCOHOL<br />
Just overdoing it once slows your body’s ability to fight germs for<br />
up to 24 hours. Over time, drinking too much blunts your body’s<br />
ability repair itself. That may be part of the reason you’re more<br />
likely to get illnesses like liver disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis,<br />
and certain cancers. If you use alcohol, try to keep it to one drink<br />
a day for women and two drinks for men.<br />
NO SEX<br />
Good news! Weekly intimacy seems to help boost your immune<br />
system compared to those who have it less often. Sex raises<br />
levels of a germ-fighting substance called Immunoglobulin A,<br />
or IgA. But more may not always B better. Couples who had sex<br />
more than twice a week had lower levels of IgA than those who<br />
had no sex at all.<br />
10<br />
Sources: Deseret.com, WebMD.com, U.S. Surgeon General,<br />
CDC.gov, SCDEHEC.com
STORIES PEOPLE ENJOY<br />
ADVERTISING THAT GETS READ<br />
WWW.LOWCOUNTRYBREEZE.COM<br />
11
Grandpa Guidford’s<br />
Horseless Buggy<br />
By: Andrew Peeples “Bluffton Boy”With Permission:<br />
Mildred Peeples Pemberton (Andrew’s Daughter)<br />
In that long-ago time<br />
when I was a small boy<br />
there were only three<br />
or four automobiles<br />
in Bluffton. Two of<br />
the owners of those<br />
horseless buggies<br />
were Grandpa Guilford<br />
and one of my uncles<br />
whose name I’d better<br />
not mention, because<br />
the first time my uncle<br />
drove his automobile<br />
up the main street it<br />
ripped the porch off<br />
Prince Riley’s barber shop, took a corner off Hagar<br />
Gadsen’s fence, and made Old Man Stone’s mule<br />
throw him out of the saddle and then run four miles<br />
into the woods before anybody could stop him.<br />
Standing in the front door of our store on the<br />
main street, Papa gave those noisy “machines” a<br />
jaundiced eye. “<strong>The</strong>y’re nothing but a luxury,” Papa<br />
said. “<strong>The</strong> only advantage one has over a buggy is<br />
that it can get you to the poorhouse faster.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> poorhouse was in Beaufort, 70 miles from<br />
Bluffton, and since nobody in our family was in a<br />
hurry to make the trip over there we did without an<br />
automobile for a long time.<br />
“ Yes,” Papa said, “an infernal automobile is a<br />
luxury. And you children need learning more than<br />
you need luxury, and you can’t have both because<br />
it’s too expensive.”<br />
I guess Papa was right, because the way it turned<br />
out in the end he had to educate nine boys and<br />
three girls—with four of us in college at the same<br />
time for eight straight years—and it took a lot of<br />
luxury to pay for all that learning.<br />
Still, I would have gladly swapped my future<br />
learning for the luxury of an automobile like<br />
Grandpa Guilford’s chain drive, buggy-wheel<br />
model that cranked on the side and had a folding<br />
top like the one on our buggy.<br />
Uncle Charlie Guilford, my mother’s youngest<br />
brother, did the driving for Grandpa Guilford.<br />
Uncle Charlie had had a lot of driving experience.<br />
He had been driving Nancy, Grandpa’s longlegged<br />
runaway chestnut mare, for years, and he<br />
said a gasoline engine under a hood was a cinch<br />
compared to Nancy between the shafts. When<br />
Nancy was running away, he said, she was a lot<br />
faster than any automobile made, and if he could<br />
hold Nancy in the road he didn’t see why he would<br />
have any trouble with an automobile.<br />
I don’t know how much Uncle Charlie knew about<br />
automobiles. But I know he knew more about<br />
runaway horses than anybody else in Bluffton,<br />
because he said he did. Runaway horses,” he said,<br />
“are the best kind. One that won’t run away every<br />
now and then isn’t worth his medicine salt.”<br />
Calhoun Street Looking North<br />
12
I saw Nancy run away one Sunday morning. It broke<br />
up a hell-and-damnation sermon in the Methodist<br />
Church on the main street. Grandpa and Grandma<br />
Guilford were sitting in the front pew that Sunday<br />
morning, and I think they thought Uncle Charlie<br />
was sitting somewhere behind them. But he<br />
wasn’t. He was in the buggy driving Nancy.<br />
I was in the church that morning. I was sitting at a<br />
window watching Uncle Sam Groves smoke a cigar<br />
on his front porch. I saw Uncle Charlie just as soon<br />
as he started riding around the loop. We used to<br />
call the main street and the back street to the east<br />
and the two end streets between them the loop. It<br />
was just about a mile around the loop<br />
I could see Uncle Charlie every time he passed the<br />
church. He was flicking the buggy whip on Nancy’s<br />
rump and grinning, and I had a feeling that Nancy<br />
was getting ready to run away. It got my mind<br />
off the sermon, which was too loud and too long<br />
anyway.<br />
Uncle Charlie was circling the loop the third time<br />
when Nancy broke to run. I heard her coming<br />
around Mrs. Weatherson’s corner. It wasn’t hard<br />
to tell a buggy turning a shell-street corner on two<br />
wheels.<br />
Grandma Guilford heard it too, because she looked<br />
back trying to see I guess, where Uncle Charlie was<br />
sitting in the church. I would have shaken my head<br />
sideways to let her know that he wasn’t there at all,<br />
but the buggy was already in front of the church<br />
and I had to look quick to see it go by.<br />
Nancy was running like a horse with a pine burr<br />
under his tail, except that her tail wasn’t clamped<br />
down tight; it was flying straight out over the<br />
singletree. Her ears were laid back on the top of<br />
her blaze-face head and I could see the white in<br />
her eye. <strong>The</strong> buggy was swaying like a kite’s tail<br />
in a wind storm, and Uncle Charlie was sawing the<br />
reins and the grin on his face was all the way<br />
back to his ears.<br />
I heard feet shuffling in the rear pew, and I<br />
didn’t have to look back to know that it was<br />
Tom Niver and Ollie Lowden. <strong>The</strong>y always<br />
sat back there so they could sneak out ahead<br />
of us other boys any time something exciting<br />
happened.<br />
Mr. W. J. Fripp, who rang the bell for church<br />
and Sunday school and took up the collection<br />
every Sunday, woke up and blinked his eyes,<br />
and the preacher up in the pulpit thought Mr.<br />
Fripp was winking at him, I guess, because<br />
the preacher cut his sermon right off and<br />
said, “Let us sing together hymn number<br />
something –or-other, ‘Stand Up, Stand Up<br />
For Jesus!’ “ And by the time the buggy came<br />
around Mrs. Weatherson’s corner on two<br />
wheels the second time, Mama was playing the<br />
organ and everybody in the church was standing<br />
up, and that was when I crouched low and went<br />
out.<br />
As soon as I got to the bottom step I saw where<br />
Tom Niver and Ollie Lowden had gone. <strong>The</strong>y were<br />
in the next block watching a commotion alongside<br />
of Gus Miller’s fence, and I tore out in that direction<br />
as fast as I could run.<br />
Right off, I saw what had happened. Nancy had<br />
swerved the buggy up against the fence and a<br />
wheel hub had caught in a crack between two<br />
palings and brought Nancy to a dead stop. Uncle<br />
Charlie had jumped to the ground and grabbed<br />
Nancy by the bridle with both hands and was trying<br />
to keep her from rearing up in the shafts. She was<br />
foamy wet and trembling all over, and she was<br />
whickering and snapping her big teeth and trying,<br />
I guess, to bite Uncle Charlie’s head off.<br />
13
Uncle Charlie was still grinning. But it wasn’t all<br />
the way back to his ears like it was before, because<br />
Gus Miller and his wife were raising Cain about the<br />
hole in the fence.<br />
Uncle Charlie was trying to tell Gus Miller and his<br />
wife that he just wanted to see if he could stop<br />
Nancy before she ran out of breath. <strong>The</strong> fence, he<br />
said, was the only thing he could think of to stop<br />
her with. He said he couldn’t fix the hole today on<br />
account of it was Sunday and he wasn’t allowed<br />
to work on Sunday; he would have to come back<br />
first thing in the morning and fix it. But Gus Miller<br />
and his wife kept on raising Cain, even after Nancy<br />
quieted down and Uncle Charlie got back in the<br />
buggy and drove off toward home.<br />
I don’t think Papa ever rode with Uncle Charlie<br />
in Grandpa’s buggy. But he rode with him in<br />
Grandpa’s automobile one time. <strong>The</strong> way it<br />
happened, or at least the way I heard it told, Papa<br />
practically had to ride in that automobile whether<br />
he wanted to or not.<br />
Papa had been in Charleston several days serving<br />
on a federal grand jury or something and had<br />
returned by train to Hardeeville, expecting to ride<br />
the remaining 18 miles home in the mail buggy.<br />
Bluffton didn’t have a train because it had a river<br />
and two steamboats.<br />
Having no choice, Papa climbed into the back seat.<br />
He locked his grip on the floor between his feet and<br />
asked Uncle Charlie to stop grinning until they got<br />
home. But it was asking too much, because Uncle<br />
Charlie was born the night of the big earthquake<br />
and his funnybone, Grandma Guilford said, would<br />
never stop shaking.<br />
<strong>The</strong> kerosene headlamps outlined the road about<br />
two feet ahead of the car. <strong>The</strong>ir main purpose,<br />
Uncle Charlie said, was to let things see him coming<br />
so they could get out of the way in time.<br />
Papa suggested that Uncle Charlie blow the bulbhorn<br />
all the way, but Uncle Charlie said the engine<br />
made more noise that the horn, unless he squeezed<br />
it with both hands at the same time, and Papa said<br />
never mind.<br />
<strong>The</strong> clay road had been scraped that very day and<br />
was smooth as glass. As they sped through the<br />
night at nearly 12 miles an hour, Papa decided<br />
that Grandpa’s automobile was roomier and more<br />
comfortable than our buggy. He lighted a Charles<br />
Denby cigar and leaned back in the seat, and pretty<br />
soon he was puffing up the idea of a few thousand<br />
dollars invested in a “machine” to replace Mack<br />
and the old buggy.<br />
Without warning the car came to an abrupt stop<br />
with the front wheels high off the ground and<br />
the engine choked into silence. A bellowing bull<br />
floundered from under the axle, scrambled to his<br />
feet and ran off into the woods with his tail higher<br />
than his head.<br />
“Fool bull,” grinned Uncle Charlie, “would have<br />
seen those headlights if he hadn’t been dead<br />
asleep and looking the other way.” <strong>The</strong>n he picked<br />
up his grip and got out of the car.<br />
“You fellows go ahead with that infernal machine,”<br />
He said. “I’ll walk the rest of the way home.”<br />
It was a long time after that before we could even<br />
mention automobile to Papa again.<br />
Jessie Peeples<br />
Calhoun Street<br />
14
Asian Bistro<br />
Aunt Chilada’s<br />
Black Marlin Bayside Grill<br />
Bucci and Murray’s Pub<br />
Frankie Bones<br />
Flatbread Grill<br />
Giuseppi’s Pizza & Pasta<br />
Holy Tequila<br />
<strong>The</strong> Lodge<br />
Mangiamo’s<br />
One Hot Mama’s<br />
Deliver y Hours Monday-Sunday<br />
11AM – 9PM<br />
Dockside<br />
Rockfish<br />
T.J.’s Take & Bake<br />
<strong>The</strong> Other Sister’s Wine Bar<br />
Wild Wing Cafe<br />
Yummy House<br />
Our digital library is always open.<br />
Thousands of eBooks, audiobooks, magazines,<br />
and more. Free with your library card!<br />
15
la petite breeze apr20 ad_Layout 1 3/12/20 10:55 AM Page 1<br />
Watching by Kevin Palmer<br />
Featuring works in oil, acrylic, pastel, watercolor<br />
and mixed media by<br />
Rose Cofield | Don Nagel | Murray Sease<br />
Lauren Terrett | Bill Winn<br />
and sculpture by Kevin Palmer and Wally Palmer<br />
Adjacent to “<strong>The</strong> Store” 56 Calhoun Street<br />
lapetitegallerie.com<br />
16
Spring <strong>2020</strong><br />
Arrivals<br />
clothing • shoes<br />
accessories<br />
843.815.4450 • 40 Calhoun Street • Old Town Bluffton<br />
Mon - Sat 10-6 • FOLLOW US! M @Gigis.Bluffton P @GigisofBluffton<br />
17
RARE RIDLEY TURTLE NEST!<br />
By Amber Hester Kuehn<br />
Last year at this time, I was finishing<br />
preparations for the 2019 sea turtle nesting<br />
season. <strong>The</strong>re is so much to do: Deep cleaning<br />
and annual vehicle maintenance check on the<br />
Jeep and John Deere Gator, activating Verizon<br />
accounts for the iPads to collect data, firing<br />
up GPS and PIT tag scanners to make sure<br />
they are charged, purchasing latex gloves and<br />
flagging tape, inventorying DNA collection<br />
vials, washing towels, evaluating the bamboo<br />
poles from last season, cleaning out the shed,<br />
planning for staff training, attending the annual<br />
SCDNR permit holder meeting in Charleston,<br />
producing printed educational materials,<br />
organizing summer turtle talks, meeting with<br />
Turtle Tracker group to collaborate on public<br />
awareness, Town Council meetings to revise<br />
the Lighting Ordinance, and the list goes on….<br />
18
I entered the beach at Coligny in my<br />
2 wheel drive ford escape, barely<br />
making it through the soft sand. I<br />
drove a half mile up the beach and<br />
stopped where I saw 3 lifeguard<br />
vehicles and about 100 onlookers. I<br />
got there just in time to see her cover<br />
her nest and turn toward the sea<br />
for the long haul back to the water.<br />
Something was not quite right. She<br />
was small and moved much faster<br />
than a loggerhead. <strong>The</strong> carapace<br />
(shell) was grey and round instead<br />
of brown and teardrop. It wasn’t<br />
just early, it was rare. Many juvenile<br />
kemp’s ridley sea turtles swallow<br />
fishermen’s hooks or get struck by<br />
boats while they are hanging out<br />
off of our coast. I have transported<br />
injured kemp’s to the South Carolina<br />
Aquarium’s Sea Turtle Care Center,<br />
but this was the first adult I’d ever<br />
seen. To our knowledge, this was<br />
the first time that a kemp’s ridley<br />
has ever nested on Hilton Head and<br />
only the 4th to nest in the state of<br />
South Carolina. <strong>The</strong>y are the most<br />
endangered of the seven species.<br />
One major contributing factor is<br />
that they naturally nest on only one<br />
beach in the world, Rancho Nuevo<br />
in Tamaulipas, Mexico.<br />
19
It is a 17 mile stretch of beach, just slightly<br />
larger than Hilton Head Beach. Without the<br />
Endangered Species Act to protect them<br />
in Mexico, they continued to be a source of<br />
food. By the mid 1970’s this species was close<br />
to extinction. <strong>The</strong> crisis prompted scientists<br />
and National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS)<br />
to convene for a solution. Between 1978<br />
and 1988, several kemp’s ridley eggs were<br />
transported from Rancho Nuevo to South<br />
Padre Island, Texas. <strong>The</strong> “head-start” program<br />
aimed to incubate the kemp’s ridley eggs in<br />
South Padre Island sand placed in Styrofoam<br />
coolers, raise the hatchlings until they were<br />
about a year old and release them on PAIS<br />
(Padre Island National Seashore), a unit of the<br />
National Park Service System that preserves<br />
the longest stretch of barrier island beach in<br />
the USA. At this age, their size allows a higher<br />
chance of survival from predators. Some of<br />
the hatchlings were marked with a living tag<br />
(a graft of white plastron onto carapace and<br />
vice versa). This looks like a white spot on<br />
a grey shell. <strong>The</strong> first head-started turtles<br />
documented nesting in the wild were located<br />
at PAIS in 1996, and were from the 1983 -1986<br />
year classes. We know from this study that<br />
the age of reproduction for a female kemp’s<br />
ridley is about 10 years old. Loggerheads reach<br />
sexual maturity at approximately 30 years old.<br />
Our visitor did not have a living tag nor a PIT tag<br />
(passive integrated transponder or microchip).<br />
She is a rare blessing and a wild mystery. Her<br />
nest, Nest #1 laid <strong>April</strong> 26, 2019 had 121 eggs in<br />
it and hatched with 95% success. I wish I knew<br />
where her other nests were laid last season, but<br />
I’m just glad that she is expanding her options.<br />
I will expect to see her hatchlings return to<br />
Hilton Head in 2029!<br />
Sea Turtle Patrol HHI is a 501c3 nonprofit, whose<br />
volunteer mission is to monitor Hilton Head Island<br />
beaches for sea turtle nesting and hatching activity<br />
annually, May through October, to promote the<br />
existence of these endangered species and to<br />
spread awareness of their struggle through public<br />
education and outreach.<br />
20
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21
AMAZING SNAKES<br />
OF THE<br />
LOWCOUNTRY<br />
By Michele Roldán-Shaw<br />
We share this land with a remarkable variety<br />
of snakes, from the rare and deadly coral<br />
snake to the harmless and beautiful scarlet<br />
kingsnake, both of which sport similar colored bands.<br />
Do you know how to tell them apart? “Red touches<br />
black, friend of Jack; red touches yellow, kill a fellow,”<br />
goes the old rhyme to help you keep track. But there is<br />
so much more to learn! This month we are highlighting<br />
a few of our favorite species in conjunction with an<br />
upcoming presentation at Hilton Head’s Coastal<br />
Discovery Museum on Wednesday, <strong>April</strong> 22nd at 2<br />
PM. Tony Mills, education director for the LowCountry<br />
Institute, will show live specimens and discuss the<br />
natural history of many snakes common to our area.<br />
Cost is $7.00 per person and reservations are required<br />
by calling 843-689-6767 ext. 223 or online at www.<br />
coastaldiscovery.org/calendar of events.<br />
Rather than fearing all snakes, understand the<br />
important roles they play in our ecosystem and learn<br />
how to identify the poisonous ones! <strong>The</strong>se include<br />
copperheads, cottonmouths (or water moccasins),<br />
Rough Green Snake<br />
coral snakes, Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes and<br />
timber (or canebrake) rattlers. But keep in mind that<br />
out of an estimated 7,000–8,000 people who suffer<br />
poisonous snakebite each year in the United States,<br />
only about five die. (By contrast, nearly 40,000<br />
people are killed annually in car crashes.) <strong>The</strong> most<br />
important safety precaution is simply to be mindful<br />
as you move through their habitat. If you get bit, do<br />
not try to bleed or suck venom out of the wound. Call<br />
9-1-1 and stay calm and still as possible while waiting<br />
for help to arrive in order to not accelerate the spread<br />
of venom throughout the body. If possible, position<br />
the bite at or below heart level. Try to take a picture<br />
of the snake from a safe distance with your camera<br />
phone, or at least remember how to describe it. Never<br />
attempt to capture or kill snakes! Unfortunately, this<br />
is the circumstance under which a great majority of<br />
snakebites occur. Whenever possible, leave them<br />
alone and they will do the same for you.<br />
Kingsnake<br />
This gorgeous and fascinating reptile gets its name<br />
from the ability to eat other snakes, including<br />
poisonous ones because it is immune to their venom.<br />
Kingsnakes themselves are nonvenomous and kill<br />
their prey of rodents, lizards and birds by constriction.<br />
Different subspecies vary in coloring from all black to<br />
black with white or yellow bands, or in the case of the<br />
scarlet kingsnake, brightly colored bands of black,<br />
yellow and red that mimic the poisonous coral snake<br />
(see rhyme above.)<br />
Rough Green Snake<br />
Kingsnake<br />
This secretive, forest-dwelling snake so perfectly<br />
mimics a slender green vine that it can be difficult to<br />
spot in the wild. But seeing that sleek, emerald green<br />
body curl its way through the branches is a real treat.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y eat insects and are incredibly docile, usually<br />
allowing people to approach and gently handle<br />
them.<br />
22
Corn Snake<br />
This arrestingly beautiful snake looks like something<br />
out of the Jungle Book and is popular in the exotic pet<br />
trade for its looks and mild temperament. Its bright<br />
red and orange bandings with black-and-white “piano<br />
key” pattern on the underbelly make it an absolute<br />
showstopper. Corn snakes are harmless to humans<br />
and help control populations of mice and rats.<br />
Corn Snake<br />
Rate Snake<br />
Rat Snake<br />
One of the largest snakes in the Southeast, they can<br />
reach upwards of seven feet. Despite being powerful<br />
constrictors, they pose no threat to humans and are<br />
actually very helpful in keeping down the rodent<br />
population. (Although they are also known as egg<br />
thieves, giving them their other common name of<br />
chicken snake.) <strong>The</strong>y are great climbers and swimmers<br />
and can be seen in all sorts of habitats from barns to<br />
woods or even in the river. Rat snakes vary in color<br />
from black to grey to brown, either banded or solid,<br />
while our local variety is yellowish and gray striped.<br />
Black Racer Snake<br />
Black Racer<br />
<strong>The</strong>se glossy black snakes are extremely fast and agile,<br />
which can be startling when they suddenly shoot off at<br />
close range. But like all snakes, they prefer flight and<br />
will only fight when cornered. This is a very common<br />
species here but can be hard to tell apart from other<br />
black snakes.<br />
Copperhead<br />
<strong>The</strong> most common venomous species in the<br />
Lowcountry, their banded coppery orange and brown<br />
camouflages them perfectly in the leaf litter. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
are not aggressive and the venom is less potent<br />
than rattlesnakes or cottonmouths. Fatalities from<br />
copperhead bites are extremely rare.<br />
Copperhead Snake<br />
Cottonmouth Snake<br />
Cottonmouth<br />
Common to swampy freshwater habitats, these snakes<br />
get their name from the bright white lining to their<br />
mouth, which they will show in a “gaping” display to<br />
warn before striking. <strong>The</strong>ir heavy, dark colored bodies<br />
are hard to distinguish from nonvenomous water<br />
snakes except for the triangular head and elliptical<br />
pupils (but we don’t recommend getting that close.)<br />
Keep a respectful distance from snakes and they will<br />
happily let you go about your day!<br />
23
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Your Corner<br />
ou can receive the<br />
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ailbox.<br />
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25
SUPPLEMENTS 101:<br />
STRENGTHENING AND<br />
PROTECTING YOURSELF<br />
FROM DISEASE<br />
By Michele Roldán-Shaw<br />
<strong>The</strong>se days with the extended cold/flu season<br />
and frightening outbreaks of coronavirus,<br />
everybody’s looking for ways to protect<br />
themselves. This includes turning to home<br />
remedies and natural options that bolster the<br />
immune system and make us less vulnerable to<br />
infection. We consulted the experts at Bluffton<br />
Pharmacy, our first local drugstore established<br />
by hometown favorite Jim Sauter in 1988 and<br />
recently passed down into the expert hands<br />
of Rob Vaughn. <strong>The</strong>y continue to offer custom<br />
compounding and friendly service to area<br />
residents and their pets, and they even took<br />
time in the midst of the coronavirus threat to<br />
share some of their most trusted over-thecounter<br />
remedies and supplements to promote<br />
general health. Adding these simple daily<br />
immune boosters, vitamins and minerals can<br />
save you money (and pain!) in the long-run by<br />
supporting your body’s own natural defenses<br />
to ward off viruses and harmful bacteria that<br />
plague our world today.<br />
Zinc: A vital trace mineral occurring naturally<br />
in many foods, zinc is nonetheless a common<br />
deficiency. It’s so important to the body and immune<br />
function that supplementing it is always a good<br />
idea. Particularly during cold and flu season, adding<br />
a high-quality zinc tablet or liquid zinc sulfate to<br />
your daily regimen can protect you from all the<br />
little nasties going around. If you still find yourself<br />
coming down with something, taking a megadose<br />
of zinc at the first sign of symptoms can keep it at<br />
bay, or at least shorten the duration.<br />
26
Oregano Oil: <strong>The</strong> healing properties of this<br />
aromatic herb have been known for centuries.<br />
Essential oil of oregano is loaded with antimicrobial,<br />
anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties,<br />
making it a valuable tool to fight infection,<br />
particularly of the respiratory system. Capsules and<br />
tinctures can be taken internally, and a few drops of<br />
pure essential oil can be added to diffusers to purify<br />
home and work environments of airborne bugs.<br />
Calcium and Vitamin D: Most of us know<br />
that calcium is vital to bone strength. In fact, our<br />
bones contain 99% of the calcium in our bodies.<br />
But the calcium intake from foods and supplements<br />
may not get properly absorbed and utilized by the<br />
body without vitamin D in tandem. We live in a<br />
sunny climate so getting vitamin D from outdoor<br />
exposure may be sufficient. But if it’s not for<br />
whatever reason, turn to a good supplement.<br />
Vitamin C: While everyone knows vitamin C is<br />
important and a great tool to fight against common<br />
sicknesses, are we really getting enough of it? Most<br />
fruits and veggies contain at least some vitamin C,<br />
especially oranges, tomatoes and kiwis, and many<br />
other foods are enriched with it. But adding it in<br />
supplement form is still a great way to give yourself<br />
extra support. <strong>The</strong> folks at Bluffton Pharmacy<br />
recommend about 2 grams of vitamin C per day.<br />
Vitamin B: This is one of the most powerful and<br />
effective supplements for increased energy. Better<br />
still, it has been shown to have a balancing and<br />
stabilizing effect on moods, reducing the impact<br />
of stress, anxiety and depression by supporting<br />
the brain and nervous system. A good vitamin B<br />
complex can do wonders for your overall wellbeing.<br />
Elderberry: This age-old remedy has gotten a<br />
lot of buzz lately as a wonderful immune booster,<br />
especially for children. A daily spoonful of naturally<br />
sweet and delicious elderberry syrup is the ideal way<br />
to protect kids during cold and flu season—which<br />
nowadays seems to last all year round—by keeping<br />
them strong enough to fend off the constant germ<br />
exposure they face at school and daycare.<br />
Prevagen: An over-the-counter drug<br />
formulated with apoaequorin, it has been shown<br />
to aid memory by promoting brain function.<br />
Interestingly, apoaequorin is a protein that comes<br />
from a specific type of bioluminescent jellyfish.<br />
27
Probiotics: Taken daily, these beneficial<br />
bacteria help regulate digestive health by restoring<br />
balance to natural flora in the gut. Available in liquid<br />
and capsule form, they are especially important to<br />
take after you have been on antibiotics.<br />
Turmeric: Another item trending now that fully<br />
deserves the hype is turmeric. This bright golden<br />
root has been used in Asian cuisine and medicine<br />
for thousands of years but has only recently caught<br />
hold in the U.S. Its anti-inflammatory properties<br />
make it a vital aid to people struggling with chronic<br />
pain from arthritis, injury, swollen joints and so<br />
many other conditions. Turmeric is extremely<br />
easy to take as it comes in capsules, tinctures, tea,<br />
powdered spice, fresh root, and topical ointments.<br />
CBD: Relatively new to the market is CBD,<br />
a non-addictive, non-psychoactive compound<br />
derived from the hemp plant. It comes in many<br />
targeted formulations to help with sleep, anxiety,<br />
depression, chronic pain and other conditions. It is<br />
even available for pets!<br />
Pineapple: <strong>The</strong> enzyme bromelain, found in<br />
significant quantities in pineapple, helps reduce<br />
swelling and inflammation. This makes it a helpful<br />
supplement for people suffering from arthritis or<br />
recovering from injury or surgery.<br />
Multivitamins: <strong>The</strong> good people at Bluffton<br />
Pharmacy can’t stress enough how beneficial it is<br />
to take a good multivitamin daily. Unfortunately,<br />
most modern diets have become nutritionally poor,<br />
leading to deficiencies responsible for a host of<br />
health conditions. It's difficult to get these vitamins<br />
without supplementing, but finding multivitamins<br />
specifically formulated for men, women, children<br />
and the elderly is easy.<br />
Benadryl: Always good to keep on hand for<br />
mild allergic reactions.<br />
28
Tide chart is calculated for the May River.<br />
APRIL TIDES<br />
“Beauty is truth, truth beauty — that is all<br />
ye know on earth, and all ye need to know.”<br />
— John Keats<br />
29
Yes, Dogs Do Get<br />
Depressed<br />
Here’s Why and<br />
What You Can Do<br />
By Kimberly Blaker<br />
As most dog owners will attest, dogs do feel a range<br />
of emotions. <strong>The</strong>y may not experience sadness<br />
quite the same as humans because dogs lack selfconsciousness.<br />
But they can experience anxiety and<br />
depression, says Dr. Carlo Siracusa at the University<br />
of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, in<br />
“Do Dogs Feel Sadness?” by Kate Hughes.<br />
<strong>The</strong> development of dogs’ emotions is equivalent<br />
to that of a two or two-and-a-half-year-old child,<br />
according to researchers. So the sadness they<br />
experience is less complex than that in human<br />
adults. For example, human adults can feel sad<br />
or depressed as a result of ruminating about their<br />
failures, imperfections, or something they did or<br />
didn’t do. Since dogs, like very young children, lack<br />
self-consciousness, they don’t experience this type of<br />
sadness. Nonetheless, dogs can experience sadness<br />
or get depressed for a variety of other reasons.<br />
Causes of depression in dogs<br />
Because dogs are social animals, receiving a lack of<br />
attention, or being left alone for long periods can<br />
affect their mental health. When dogs are confined<br />
to a crate or bathroom for extended hours, it can<br />
lead to depression. So allow your dog to spend as<br />
much time with family as possible.<br />
Similarly, a lack of exercise can also cause depression.<br />
This can be particularly problematic for pets that are<br />
crated or confined to small areas for many hours at a<br />
time. While crate training for puppies is beneficial for<br />
housebreaking, they should never be crated for more<br />
than 4 hours at a time without an extended break.<br />
Once your puppy is housebroken, a crate can<br />
provide a cozy spot for your dog with the crate left<br />
open. But dogs need companionship, exercise, and<br />
stimulation, which they cannot experience in a crate.<br />
So as your dog grows, limit confinement and when it<br />
is necessary, preferably to a larger room.<br />
Also, find out how much and what types of exercise<br />
are appropriate for your dog’s breed and age, and<br />
make sure your dog regularly gets the exercise it<br />
needs.<br />
Another cause of depression in dogs is when a family<br />
member is depressed. Recent studies have found<br />
dogs recognize human emotions. In May 2012, a<br />
study was published in the Animal Cognition journal.<br />
<strong>The</strong> study found dogs responded more strongly<br />
when people were crying as opposed to talking or<br />
humming. In this case, the best remedy may be to<br />
get treatment for yourself or the depressed family<br />
member, which should alleviate your dog’s sadness.<br />
30
with rewards for positive behavior. This is not only<br />
better for their emotional health, but it’s also more<br />
effective.<br />
Finally, certain medical conditions, such as thyroid<br />
problems can cause depression. If your dog is<br />
depressed, and especially if there’s no apparent<br />
reason for it, have your dog checked out by your<br />
veterinarian.<br />
Signs your dog is depressed<br />
Dogs also experience depression when they lose a<br />
family member, whether it’s another pet or human<br />
companion. Sometimes dogs improve if a new pet<br />
is introduced, but not always. When a dog loses its<br />
owner, this can be particularly devastating.<br />
An interesting 2013 study was reported by CBS<br />
News online, in “Study: Dogs bond with owners<br />
similar to babies with parents.” Researchers<br />
observed that the “secure base effect” phenomenon<br />
that’s experienced by babies also occurs in dogs.<br />
Like babies, dogs are more likely to interact with<br />
things and other people when they feel the secure<br />
presence of their caregivers. If your dog has lost a<br />
beloved family member or caregiver, those closest<br />
to your dog should intervene and give it extra love<br />
and attention.<br />
Another cause of depression in dogs is punishment.<br />
Animal behaviorists say when dogs are repeatedly<br />
punished with shock collars or other physical<br />
means, dogs come to feel helpless. Not only can it<br />
cause aggression in dogs, but it can also cause dogs<br />
to withdraw. <strong>The</strong> best method for training dogs is<br />
<strong>The</strong> most common symptoms of dog depression are<br />
similar to those in humans. <strong>The</strong>y include:<br />
sleeping more than usual<br />
withdrawal or hiding<br />
loss of interest in food<br />
loss of interest in things it previously<br />
enjoyed, or inactivity<br />
paws<br />
excessive licking, particularly of their<br />
self-mutilation (in more severe cases,<br />
often related to separation) anxiety<br />
What to do if your dog is depressed<br />
First, if you suspect any of the reasons above is<br />
causing your dog’s depression, try to remedy the<br />
situation that’s causing it. This will often resolve<br />
your dog’s sadness. But if your dog doesn’t improve,<br />
an antidepressant can help, particularly in anxious<br />
dogs. Dogs are prescribed many of the same<br />
antidepressants as humans. But always talk with<br />
your veterinarian before giving one to your dog.<br />
31
An Artist Paints Bioluminescent Creatures<br />
By: R. S. Perry<br />
“You light up my life!” is a line from an old song. This is an emotional state for us humans but many living<br />
creatures, including some in South Carolina, can produce light throughout their bodies—a condition called<br />
bioluminescence. Bioluminscence is their solution to living in the dark. Such creatures produce light utilizing<br />
an enzyme, luciferase, which reacts with molecules called luciferins and oxygen. Eighty percent or more of all<br />
deep sea marine creatures are bioluminescent.<br />
In South Carolina bioluminescence is found in<br />
squid, glowworms, zooplankton called nocticula,<br />
dinoflagellates, comb jelly, bacteria, some forms<br />
of fungi and in the common fireflies most of you<br />
caught as children. Dinoflagellates are tiny marine<br />
plankton that drift on the surface of the ocean,<br />
causing sparkles of blue-green light on the surface<br />
layers of water. <strong>The</strong> best place to see this marine<br />
phenomena is at night at the water’s edge on tide<br />
flats. Bioluminescence often occurs in late summer<br />
and some think it to be associated with red tides.<br />
<strong>The</strong> firefly squid uses counter-illumination<br />
camouflage to produce light to match their<br />
backgrounds in both brightness and wave<br />
length. <strong>The</strong>y produce light with bioluminescent<br />
photosphores on their downward facing surfaces,<br />
reducing the contrasts of their silhouettes against<br />
the background. <strong>The</strong>ses photosphores are round<br />
organs that appear as luminous spots. Some have<br />
lenses, shutters, color filters and reflectors. <strong>The</strong><br />
vampire squid, a deep sea animal is bioluminescent,<br />
with light organs all over its body that can flash<br />
or glow. It ejects glow-in-the-dark mucus when<br />
stressed.<br />
Bioluminescent Dinoflagellate<br />
32
<strong>The</strong> 8-20 inch common squid can be found in South<br />
Carolina waters and like its cousin, the octopus,<br />
belongs to the cephalopod group of animals.<br />
Budd Titlow, the author of Seashells, wrote that<br />
“a cephalopod looks like it was designed by a<br />
committee.” <strong>The</strong>ir 8 arms are directly connected to<br />
their heads which have a complex brain. <strong>The</strong>y have<br />
two kidneys, three hearts, blue blood, and a highly<br />
developed nervous system. <strong>The</strong>ir functional eyes<br />
have lenses and retinas, and are similar to human<br />
eyes. Eight of the short arms of the squid are used<br />
for handling prey and the 2 long arms for mating.<br />
Its tentacles will regrow if eaten by predators.<br />
Male squids change color patterns on their body to<br />
attract females. It can disappear in a flash. It can<br />
also throw out a purplish ink called melanin through<br />
its rectum to confuse predators. Squids are some<br />
of the fastest swimmers in the ocean. <strong>The</strong>y are fast<br />
enough to catch most fish and swim fastest when<br />
going backwards. <strong>The</strong>y like to swim together in<br />
groups.<br />
<strong>The</strong> small common squid spaws about 100 eggs<br />
which seem to have a nasty taste as they are seldom<br />
eaten by predators. However, the giant squid (which<br />
can grow to be 70 feet long in the deep ocean) must<br />
guard her eggs. After she lays them she will not eat<br />
while on guard duty. After her eggs hatch she is<br />
too weak to defend herself and predators swoop in<br />
and eat her. She is the favorite meal of the sperm<br />
whale. Researchers use radio tracks on whales<br />
to determine the migratory patterns of the giant<br />
squid.<br />
<strong>The</strong> common piddock, pholas dactylus, is known for<br />
its bioluminescence and was investigated by Raphael<br />
Dubois, (1849-1929), a French pharmacologist<br />
known for his work on bioluminescence and<br />
anesthesia. In 1887 Dubois discovered luciferin<br />
after he noticed the piddock’s blue green glow. He<br />
was not, however, the first to notice this glow.<br />
Glowing banquets by the Romans were popular<br />
in the first century. <strong>The</strong> Roman statesman Pliny<br />
wrote about Romans eating raw piddock which<br />
“glitter both in the mouths of persons masticating<br />
them and in their hands…if the flesh is chewed and<br />
held in the mouth, the breath becomes luminous<br />
and looks like real flames.” Pliny also described the<br />
bioluminescence of snails, jellyfish, lantern fish, and<br />
glowworms. Pliny died in the eruption of Mount<br />
Vesuvius that destroyed Pompeii.<br />
Firefly Squid<br />
33
Piddock<br />
Piddocks glow blue green when a protein they<br />
contain called pholasin comes in contact with free<br />
radical chemicals. Dr. Jan Knight and Dr. Robert<br />
Knight are using piddocks to identify coming<br />
illnesses. <strong>The</strong> Knights’ company isolates pholasin<br />
and mixes human blood with it to measure the<br />
amount of light released from the mixture. <strong>The</strong><br />
free radicals produced by white blood cells—when<br />
they gear up to fight bacteria and viruses—indicate<br />
a coming illness long before the human notices he<br />
is sick.<br />
<strong>The</strong> angel wing clam, found in South Carolina<br />
waters, is often confused with the piddock because<br />
it looks so much like it. <strong>The</strong> angel wing clam gained<br />
fame in a 2005 movie, Sahara, because it was said<br />
to glow in the dark. Apparently the Angel wing<br />
(cyrtopleura costata) was mistaken for pholas<br />
dactylus, a piddock. This error was pointed out on<br />
the internet. Angel wing clams will glow if exposed<br />
Angel Wing Clam<br />
to ultraviolet light but none will glow from their<br />
own internal sources.<br />
<strong>The</strong> ocean comprises more than 90% of the living<br />
space on earth. Complete darkness commands the<br />
deep sea below 3,280 feet. <strong>The</strong> pressure of the water<br />
at a depth of 7 miles is about 2 tons per square inch.<br />
Most animals who live in this deep produce light<br />
through chemical reaction. At least l,500 species<br />
of fish are known to be bioluminescent. One of the<br />
most interesting is the angler fish.<br />
<strong>The</strong> angler fish is a deep sea fish of the order<br />
lophiformer. National Geographic says this is the<br />
ugliest animal on the planet. <strong>The</strong>re are 200 species<br />
of them, most of whom live in the lightless bottom<br />
of the sea, up to a mile below the surface. <strong>The</strong>y are<br />
carnivorous. <strong>The</strong> Angler fish can swallow prey two<br />
times the size of its body due to its wide mouth.<br />
Some Angler fish can grow over three feet in length.<br />
34<br />
Angler Fish<br />
Most adult female ceratioid<br />
angler fish have a luminescent<br />
organ, the esca, at the tip of a<br />
dorsal ray, which is thought to<br />
lure prey in dark waters. <strong>The</strong><br />
source of the luminescence is<br />
symbiotic bacteria living in the<br />
esca. <strong>The</strong> male of the species<br />
does not have the luminescent<br />
organ because, the male, when<br />
young, latches onto a female<br />
and physically fuses with her.<br />
He connects to her skin and<br />
blood and loses his eyes and all<br />
his internal organs except his<br />
testes. A female will carry six or<br />
more males on her body. (I am<br />
not making this up!)
<strong>The</strong> proteins responsible for biofluorescence are<br />
known as fluorescent proteins. A specialist in green<br />
fluorescent proteins, Mark Zimmer, writes about<br />
one of earth’s earliest bioluminescent creatures, the<br />
crystal jellyfish. It appeared five hundred million<br />
years ago when species with eyes first occurred on<br />
earth.<br />
Biofluorescence is a form of light emission that,<br />
unlike bioluminescent, does not involve a reaction<br />
between chemicals. It is an exchange of high<br />
energy blue light for low energy red and green light.<br />
In Zimmer’s book, Bioluminescence, he claims<br />
that the proteins responsible for biofluorence are<br />
being utilized for many medical advances. Work<br />
with these proteins has been regarded as highly<br />
important to 21st century medicine. Nobel Prizes<br />
have been awarded to two groups of scientists,<br />
one in 2008 and one in 2014, for their research on<br />
biofluorescent proteins.<br />
Such proteins are used as a microscope to image<br />
objects smaller than half the wavelength of light.<br />
This allows scientists to explore at a subcellular level<br />
the causes of Parkinsons, Alzheimers, Chagas, Bird<br />
Flu, Dengue Fever, Malaria, cancer, heart disease,<br />
and HIV. Scientists hope that this research will lead<br />
to discoveries about these diseases with the goal of<br />
finding cures and treatments. Harnessing the glow<br />
of bioluminescence in medical applications is a 21st<br />
century medical advance. “You light up my life!”<br />
may soon mean more for us humans than just an<br />
emotional state!<br />
Mauve Stinger<br />
Comb Jelly<br />
Please visit my website, cronesinger.com. My work can also be viewed on dailypaintworks.com.<br />
Go to the Artists tab and search for R. S. Perry.<br />
35
Pinesap &<br />
Black Magic<br />
By Tom Polland<br />
36<br />
In the 1960s I scampered up pines like a squirrel and<br />
dropped green prickly cones to Dad who placed them<br />
in croaker sacks. He had a fledgling business selling<br />
pinecones to the forestry folks. Growing pines, a new<br />
cash crop, raged across the Southland and harvesting<br />
pines was big business. Still is, but it’s much more<br />
sophisticated with mechanical harvesters that let one<br />
man fell a tract in no time at all.<br />
Back when I gathered pinecones, Dad worked both ends<br />
of the spectrum operating a small pulpwood business<br />
with two fellows, Sam Turner and George “Whammy”<br />
Elam. Southern yellow pine was a big deal and paper<br />
mills smashed and ground pines into fibers and soaked<br />
them in a chemical broth. Wood turned into pulp and pulp<br />
turned into paper. Thus did the term, pulpwood, come to<br />
be. <strong>The</strong> next time you sneeze into a tissue, understand<br />
that you’re sneezing into a log. That napkin across your<br />
lap? A pine once upon a time where perchance a chatty<br />
flock of siskins held court.<br />
Felling pines was much harder in Dad’s day. In sultry air<br />
heavy with the scent of pines, like a spilt vat of Pinesol,<br />
men wielding chainsaws dropped trees, limbed them,<br />
and cut logs into eight-foot lengths. Eight feet only but<br />
they weighed a million pounds. Dad, slight of build, a<br />
mere 160 pounds, depended on strong men who could<br />
hoist and heave logs onto his truck. A man capable of<br />
throwing pine logs onto trucks was a force to reckon<br />
with but he’d better watch out. A sticky, tricky business<br />
it was. Resin, viscous and amber, stuck to whatever and<br />
whomever it touched, and on top of that yellowjackets<br />
could attack most anytime. And always you ran the risks<br />
of saws kicking back and chewing into your flesh and<br />
bones and trees crushing you. It was a brutal, dangerous<br />
way to earn a dollar, but dark and mysterious threats<br />
were about as well.<br />
Whammy would often fall ill, which frustrated Dad to<br />
no end. His crew was at a serious disadvantage if one<br />
man failed to show up for work. Whammy would tell<br />
Dad, “Someone put a root on me. My stomach is full<br />
of lizards.” And that’s how George Elam earned the<br />
nickname Whammy, that term for a hex or curse.<br />
Though mightily strong, Whammy succumbed to lizard<br />
in the stomach maladies because black magic works.<br />
It’s nothing to dismiss. <strong>The</strong> key to its morbid success is<br />
faith. If victims believe they’re under a spell then for all<br />
practical purposes they are, and Whammy was, but he<br />
didn’t die from voodoo, just natural causes years later.<br />
College and adulthood relegated my pinesap-black<br />
magic memories to utter darkness. <strong>The</strong>n years later in<br />
Beaufort County of all places Whammy popped into<br />
my consciousness as I stood beneath Lowcountry oaks<br />
heavy with Spanish moss talking with High Sheriff Ed<br />
McTeer. McTeer, a white man, studied root medicine
so he could better deal with its practitioners and their<br />
spells. <strong>The</strong> high sheriff had no choice but to become a<br />
white witch doctor because people were dying from<br />
black magic outright and sometimes when a root doctor<br />
gives a patient “medicine” that inadvertently poisoned<br />
them. Well, you fight fire with fire. McTeer took up<br />
conjuring.<br />
<strong>The</strong> high sheriff witch doctor had tales to tell about his<br />
battles with Dr. Buzzard and his conjuring with victims<br />
under a curse. Here is but one. A witch doctor put a<br />
“blue root,” or curse, on an old woman and death was<br />
knocking on her door. McTeer arrived at the woman’s<br />
house and donned blue sunglasses, a sure sign he was a<br />
root doctor. He spoke. “I know that there is evil working<br />
in this place. I feel it in my bones.”<br />
McTeer told the crowd gathered around the woman that<br />
he would cure her. He went into a trance, wildly circling<br />
the yard mumbling incantations. Suddenly, the woman<br />
sat up. As she did, McTeer bayed like a wild dog and<br />
jumped over to her steps where he yanked the offending<br />
root out and waved it over his head for all to see. <strong>The</strong><br />
crowd shrank back in fright but turned jubilant when<br />
McTeer tossed the root into the estuary. McTeer, of<br />
course, had planted the root to guarantee his conjuring<br />
would be a smash hit.<br />
A week later McTeer paid the woman a visit. She was<br />
back to her old self. But what if he hadn’t intervened?<br />
Most likely she would have wasted away, believing her<br />
time had come courtesy of a whammy.<br />
I was driving a stretch of highway near Edisto Island, a<br />
Lowcountry postcard. <strong>The</strong> road shot through a tunnel<br />
of live oaks heavy with Spanish moss. Rounding a curve<br />
I came across a shanty painted sky blue, “haint blue,”<br />
which supposedly wards off evil spirits. <strong>The</strong> door was a<br />
vivid blue. Down the road a small bridge lay ahead. Just to<br />
its right stood a dead tree with blue bottles hanging from<br />
its limbs. Sun struck blue brightened the Lowcountry<br />
landscape. And the payoff lies in the glittering light: the<br />
dancing colors mesmerize spirits who enter the bottles<br />
only to be trapped for eternity. Some say it’s the wind<br />
whistling through the bottles that entice spirits to enter<br />
where escape is impossible.<br />
I don’t know that Whammy lived in a haint blue house<br />
or had a bottle tree. I’ll wager he didn’t as those belong<br />
to the Lowcountry province and not eastern Georgia’s<br />
piedmont hills.<br />
I had a brush with voodoo myself down in New Orleans<br />
when I walked into a voodoo shop on Bourbon Street<br />
one December afternoon. It was late and blue light<br />
fell across this low-slung city by the Mississippi. A<br />
strange place this shop with voodoo dolls and amulets<br />
suspended from the walls and ceilings. Incense filled the<br />
air, hazy, aromatic, threatening. I found a book, Voodoo<br />
& Hoodoo, and took it to the sales clerk. Suddenly,<br />
the proprietor, a dark-haired woman, appeared from<br />
nowhere making a scene.<br />
37
“Are you going to kill someone? I’m not selling you this<br />
book if you intend to kill someone.”<br />
“No,” I said, “just researching the subject.”<br />
People in her dim, cramped shop turned toward me to<br />
see what a murderer looks like. Of course, she sold me<br />
the book. <strong>The</strong> proprietor’s reaction was a marketing<br />
stunt I’m sure. Death by voodoo, though, that was utter<br />
nonsense. Or is it?<br />
On page 115, I found an ominous section, “To Kill<br />
Someone.” Right off, the book states, “not much killing<br />
is done anymore. It is just too expensive—up to $500 in<br />
good times.” For those who can’t secure the services<br />
of a shaman, the book shows the layman how to do it<br />
himself. Now this book carries a 1978 copyright, so I’d<br />
say the cost for a fatal whammy today ought to run<br />
about $1,300. Now some of you are thinking... “Hmmm,<br />
I wonder just what a death hex is like?” Here are three.<br />
Use them with great caution.<br />
Take a photograph of the intended victim and nail it<br />
face-side down against the north side of a tree. For the<br />
next nine mornings drive a nail into the photograph. <strong>The</strong><br />
victim will become progressively weaker and die on the<br />
ninth day.<br />
Obtain a lock of the intended victim’s hair as well as his<br />
or her photograph. Bury the two together, in mud or a<br />
moist area where the objects will disintegrate quickly. As<br />
they disintegrate, so will the victim.<br />
Get a sock belonging to the intended victim. Put<br />
graveyard dirt in it and bury it under the victim’s front<br />
steps. In three weeks the victim will be dead, having<br />
mysteriously withered away.<br />
If Whammy were here he’d tell you to watch out, that<br />
voodoo is alive and well, and it is. So, how you feeling<br />
these days? Got enemies? Anyone asked for your<br />
photograph? You’re not missing a sock are you? What<br />
about your hair? Where do you get it cut? Don’t give<br />
anyone a reason to put the root on you. You never know<br />
who’s got their mojo working, and the high sheriff died in<br />
1979, so no one’s coming to rescue you. Life is a journey.<br />
Make it a long, good one. So far I have, and I hope you<br />
do too.<br />
James Edwin McTeer<br />
(1903-1979) was Beaufort<br />
County Sheriff for 37<br />
years. When he was<br />
appointed sheriff to fulfill<br />
the unexpired term of<br />
his father in 1926, he<br />
was 22 years old and<br />
the youngest sheriff in<br />
the United States. His<br />
law enforcement career<br />
included interactions with<br />
murderers, nudists,<br />
bootleggers, and root doctors from 1926 through<br />
1963 when he lost the election to former South<br />
Carolina Highway Patrolman L.W. Wallace.<br />
Being Sheriff was a part-time position at the time<br />
so he also pursued selling real estate through the<br />
Beaufort Realty Company and later founded the<br />
McTeer Realty Company in 1947. His other business<br />
interests included raising cattle at Coffin Point<br />
Plantation. For a time he was president of the<br />
Beaufort Museum, was active in the Beaufort County<br />
Historical Society, the Chamber of Commerce, and<br />
Rotary Club and was a Freemason.<br />
He married Lucile Lupo of Dillon County in 1928.<br />
Together they had five children. He was granted a<br />
leave of office during World War II while he served in<br />
the United States Coast Guard from 1943 to 1945. He<br />
was assigned the position of Commanding Officer of<br />
the 6th Naval District in charge of the Beach Patrol.<br />
Herbert Ravenel Sass described Sheriff McTeer in <strong>The</strong><br />
Story of the South Carolina Lowcountry (1956) as “a<br />
man of imposing stature, he is well liked for his warm<br />
personality and courteous manners. It is by men such<br />
as he, that progress is promoted, communities built,<br />
and the best interests of the public are preserved.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> plaque on the McTeer Bridge crossing from<br />
Port Royal Island to Lady’s Island describes him this<br />
way: “legendary lawman, author, spellbinder and<br />
raconteur.”<br />
Compiled by Grace Morris Cordial, MLS, SL, CA, Senior<br />
Librarian in charge of the Beaufort District Collection,<br />
Beaufort County Library (SC).<br />
Tom Poland is an author from “Georgialina”. He<br />
writes about the South, its people, culture, land,<br />
natural wealth, and beautiful detritus — ruins and<br />
abandoned places. He has been awarded the Order<br />
of the Palmetto — <strong>The</strong> highest civilian honor in the<br />
State of South Carolina.<br />
Visit Tom’s website at www.tompoland.net<br />
38
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39
40<br />
BLUFFTON<br />
CALL FOR CARRY OUT MEALS AND TIMES<br />
May River Grill**<br />
1263 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 757-5755<br />
Toomers’ Bluffton Seafood<br />
27 Dr. Mellichamp Dr.<br />
(843) 757-0380<br />
<strong>The</strong> Village Pasta Shoppe<br />
10 B, Johnston Way<br />
(843) 540-2095<br />
Agave Side Bar<br />
13 State Of Mind St.<br />
(843) 757-9190<br />
Alvin Ord’s of Bluffton<br />
1230 A, May River Rd.<br />
(843) 757-1300<br />
Bluffton BBQ<br />
11 State Of Mind St.<br />
(843) 757-7427<br />
<strong>The</strong> Bluffton Room<br />
15 Promenade St.<br />
(843) 757-3525<br />
British Open Pub<br />
1 Sherington Dr. #G<br />
(843) 815-6736<br />
Buffalo’s at Palmetto Bluff<br />
1 Village Park Square<br />
(843) 706-6630<br />
Cahill’s Chicken Kitchen<br />
1055 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 757-2921<br />
Calhoun’s<br />
9 Promenade St.<br />
(843) 757-4334<br />
Captain Woody’s<br />
17 State Of Mind St.<br />
(843) 757-6222<br />
Corner Perk<br />
1297 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 816-5674<br />
<strong>The</strong> Cottage<br />
38 Calhoun St.<br />
(843) 757-0508<br />
Downtown Deli<br />
1223 May River Rd<br />
(843) 815-5005<br />
Farm<br />
1301 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 707-2041<br />
Fat Patties<br />
207 Bluffton Rd.<br />
(843) 815-6300<br />
Giuseppi’s Pizza & Pasta<br />
25 Bluffton Rd., Ste. 601<br />
(843) 815-9200<br />
Hogs Head Kitchen • Bar<br />
1555 Fording Island Rd., Ste. D<br />
(843) 837-4647<br />
Jim ’N Nick’s Bar-B-Q<br />
872 Fording Island Rd.<br />
(843) 706-9741<br />
<strong>The</strong> Juice Hive<br />
14 Johnston Way<br />
(843) 757-2899<br />
Katie O’Donald’s<br />
1008 Fording Island Rd. #B<br />
(843) 815-5555<br />
Local Pie Bluffton<br />
15 State Of Mind St.<br />
(843) 837-7437<br />
Longhorn Steakhouse<br />
1262 Fording Island Rd.,<br />
(843) 705-7001<br />
Mellow Mushroom<br />
878 Fording Island Rd.<br />
(843) 706-0800<br />
Mulberry Street Trattoria<br />
1476 Fording Island Rd.<br />
(843) 837-2426<br />
Okatie Ale House<br />
25 William Pope Ct.<br />
(843) 706-2537<br />
Old Town Dispensary<br />
15 Captains Cove<br />
(843) 837-1893<br />
Peaceful Henry<br />
181 Bluffton Rd #A101<br />
(843) 757-0557<br />
<strong>The</strong> Pearl Kitchen and Bar<br />
55 Calhoun St.<br />
(843) 757-5511<br />
Pinchos<br />
30 Malphrus Rd #102<br />
(843) 757-4599<br />
Pour Richard’s<br />
4376 Bluffton Pkwy.<br />
(843) 757-1999<br />
Red Stripes: Caribbean Cuisine<br />
8 Pin Oak St.<br />
(843) 757-8111<br />
Salty Dog Bluffton<br />
1414 Fording Island Rd.<br />
(843) 837-3344<br />
Sippin Cow<br />
36 Promenade St.<br />
(843) 757-5051<br />
Southern Barrel Brewing Co.<br />
375 Buckwalter Place Blvd.<br />
(843) 837-2337<br />
Squat ’N’ Gobble<br />
1231 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 757-4242<br />
Truffle’s Cafe<br />
91 Towne Dr.<br />
(843) 815-5551<br />
Twisted European Bakery<br />
1253 May River Rd., Unit A<br />
(843) 757-0033<br />
Sigler’s Rotisserie<br />
12 Sheridan Park Cir.<br />
843-815-5030
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R ESE R V ATIONS 843-757-1999 ENC O U R A GED<br />
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CALL FOR CARRY OUT MEALS AND TIMES<br />
Alexander’s<br />
79 Queens Folly Road<br />
(843) 785-4999<br />
Annie O’s Kitchen<br />
124 Arrow Rd<br />
(843) 341-2664<br />
Beach Break Grille<br />
24 Palmetto Bay Rd, #F<br />
(843) 785-2466<br />
Bullies BBQ<br />
3 Regency Pkwy<br />
(843) 686-7427<br />
Charbar Co.<br />
33 Office Park Road, Ste 213<br />
(843) 785-2427<br />
Charlie’s L’Etoile Verte<br />
8 New Orleans Road<br />
(843) 785-9277<br />
(843) 681-2772<br />
CQ’s Restaurant Harbour Town<br />
140 Lighthouse Rd, Unit A<br />
(843) 671-2779<br />
Dough Boys Pizza<br />
1 New Orleans Rd<br />
(843)-686-2697<br />
Ela’s On <strong>The</strong> Water<br />
1 Shelter Cove Lane<br />
(843) 785-3030<br />
Fat Baby’s Pizza and Subs<br />
1034 William Hilton Pkwy<br />
(843) 842-4200<br />
Fishcamp at Broad Creek<br />
11 Simmons Road<br />
(843) 842-2267<br />
Flora’s Italian Cafe<br />
841 William Hilton Pkwy, Ste 841<br />
(843) 842-8200<br />
Frankie Bones<br />
1301 Main Street<br />
(843) 682-4455<br />
<strong>The</strong> French Bakery<br />
28 Shelter Cove Lane<br />
(843) 342-5420<br />
Gringo’s Diner<br />
1 N Forest Beach Dr, Unit E-5<br />
(843) 785-5400<br />
Hudson’s Seafood House<br />
on the Docks<br />
1 Hudson Rd<br />
Java Burrito Company<br />
1000 William Hilton Pkwy, Ste J6<br />
(843) 842-5282<br />
<strong>The</strong> Jazz Corner<br />
1000 Williamn Hilton Pkwy, Ste C-1<br />
(843) 842-8620<br />
Lucky Rooster Kitchen + Bar<br />
841 William Hilton Pkwy<br />
(843) 681-3474<br />
Michael Anthony’s Cucina Italiana<br />
37 New Orleans Road<br />
(843) 785-6272<br />
Old Oyster Factory<br />
101 Marshland Road<br />
(843) 681-6040<br />
Ombra Cucina Rustica<br />
1000 William Hilton Pkwy,<br />
Suite G2<br />
(843) 842-5505<br />
One Hot Mama’s<br />
7A Greenwood Dr<br />
(843) 682-6262<br />
Palmetto Bay Sunrise<br />
Cafe<br />
86 Helmsman Way<br />
(843) 666-3232<br />
Pomodori<br />
1 New Orleans Rd<br />
(843) 686-3100<br />
Porter & Pig<br />
1000 William Hilton Pkwy<br />
(843) 715-3224<br />
Red Fish<br />
8 Archer Rd<br />
(843) 686-3388<br />
Relish Cafe<br />
33 Office Park Rd, Unit 216<br />
(843) 715-0995<br />
Ruby Lee’s<br />
19 Dunnagans Alley<br />
(843) 785-7825<br />
Sage Room<br />
81 Pope Ave., Ste 13<br />
(843) 785-5352<br />
Santa Fe Cafe<br />
807 William Hilton Pkwy<br />
(843) 785-3838<br />
Skull Creek Boathouse<br />
397 Squire Pope Road<br />
(843) 681-3663<br />
<strong>The</strong> Studio<br />
20 Executive Park Rd<br />
(843) 785-6000<br />
Sunset Grille<br />
43 Jenkins Island Rd<br />
(843) 689-6744<br />
Trattoria Divina<br />
33 Office Park Rd, Ste 224<br />
(843) 686-4442<br />
Vine<br />
1 N. Forest Beach Drive<br />
(843) 686-3900<br />
Watusi Cafe<br />
71 Pope Ave<br />
(843) 686-5200<br />
Wise Guys<br />
1513 Main St.<br />
(843) 785-8866<br />
41
By Gene Cashman<br />
By Pat Branning<br />
Celebrate Easter Outdoors with a Festive Spread<br />
<strong>The</strong> Lowcountry is a place where late afternoons<br />
beckon us to gather on the porch and sit a spell.<br />
A spring day outdoors is absolutely the best. Soft<br />
cushioned wicker chairs invite us to linger awhile<br />
over tall cold glasses of sweet tea. Nature sets the<br />
stage for a perfect and casual Easter buffet where<br />
everyone can relax in the balm of tidal breezes.<br />
To get the gathering<br />
started, hand each<br />
guest a signature<br />
cocktail as they<br />
arrive. It’s warm<br />
and welcoming and<br />
allows you to show<br />
genuine Southern<br />
hospitality. What<br />
says springtime<br />
better than farm<br />
fresh strawberries.<br />
Rossini Bellini Cocktails<br />
Serves 6-8<br />
1 pound very ripe strawberries, hulled, halved<br />
2 tablespoons sugar<br />
½ tablespoons fresh lemon juice<br />
1 bottle Prosecco, chilled<br />
Pulse strawberries, sugar, and lemon juice in a food<br />
processor until smooth. Strain pulp through a sieve<br />
into a large pitcher. Cover and chill.<br />
Gently pour Prosecco into the pitcher with<br />
strawberry puree. Stir very gently just to blend.<br />
Pour into Champagne glasses and divide.<br />
Be sure to have a buffet with “a gracious plenty.”<br />
42
Bay Street Corn Pudding<br />
5 eggs<br />
⅓ cups butter, melted<br />
¼ cup white sugar<br />
½ cup milk<br />
4 tablespoons cornstarch<br />
1 (15.25) can whole kernel corn<br />
2 (14.75) cans cream-style corn<br />
Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Grease a 2-quart<br />
casserole dish.<br />
In a large bowl, lightly beat eggs.<br />
butter, sugar and milk.<br />
Add melted<br />
Garnish with a few slivered almonds, lemon zest,<br />
and a little pimento, if desired.<br />
Whisk in cornstarch. Stir in corn and creamed corn.<br />
Blend well and pour into prepared casserole. Bake<br />
1 hour.<br />
To prepare, wash thoroughly, then bend each stalk<br />
of asparagus near the base. <strong>The</strong> end will snap off<br />
just at the point above the woody part. Prepare an<br />
ice bath; set aside.<br />
Tie a bundle of the vegetables together with twine<br />
and place, tips up, in a tall pot with 3 to 4 inches of<br />
boiling water, covered. Add 1/2 cup salt.<br />
Take them off the heat as soon as the tips become<br />
tender, 3 to 5 minutes, depending on the size of the<br />
stalks. <strong>The</strong> tops will have steamed, and the thick<br />
bases boiled perfectly. Remove the asparagus and<br />
plunge into the ice bath. Drain well, pat dry, untie<br />
and transfer to a serving platter.<br />
Calibogue Asparagus Salad<br />
Serves 4<br />
Asparagus is a true harbinger of springtime - perfect<br />
for an Easter buffet.<br />
2 bunches asparagus, trimmed<br />
½ teaspoon Dijon mustard<br />
1 ½ tablespoons champagne vinegar<br />
pinch of sugar<br />
freshly ground black pepper<br />
3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil<br />
1 teaspoon lemon zest<br />
½ teaspoon finely chopped fresh tarragon<br />
In a small bowl, whisk together mustard, vinegar,<br />
and sugar. Season with a pinch each of salt and<br />
pepper and whisk in oil. Add lemon zest and<br />
tarragon; whisk to combine. Taste and adjust for<br />
seasonings. Drizzle over asparagus, sprinkle with<br />
lemon zest, a little piece of pimento, and slivered<br />
almonds.<br />
Classic Baked Easter Ham<br />
1 (10 pound fully cooked whole ham<br />
½ cup packed brown sugar<br />
¼ cup Dijon mustard<br />
1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar<br />
2 cups apple cider<br />
43
Preheat oven to 325 degrees. Place ham on a<br />
roasting rack set in a roasting pan and score<br />
diagonally. Cover with foil and bake until warmed<br />
throughout, 2 ½ to 3 hours.<br />
During the last 45 minutes of cooking, make the<br />
glaze. In a small saucepan over low heat, whisk<br />
together brown sugar, mustard, apple cider vinegar,<br />
and apple cider. Simmer until reduced by half, then<br />
brush glaze on the ham every 10 minutes.<br />
Remove ham from the oven and let it rest 15<br />
minutes, then transfer to a serving platter with<br />
apples and thyme.<br />
This Italian cheesecake is lighter than traditional<br />
cheesecake since it calls for ricotta instead of cream<br />
cheese.<br />
Preheat oven to 325 degrees. Set rack in the middle<br />
of the oven.<br />
Butter and flour a 9 x 2- inch springform pan and tap<br />
out excess flour. Place on a rimmed baking sheet.<br />
Lemon-Orange Ricotta Cheesecake<br />
1 cup sugar<br />
⅓ cup all-purpose flour<br />
2 pounds ricotta cheese, drained<br />
1 teaspoon each orange and lemon zest<br />
6 eggs<br />
1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract<br />
¼ teaspoon salt<br />
Sift together the sugar and flour in a medium bowl.<br />
Add eggs, 1 at a time, and whisk to combine. Add<br />
the vanilla and salt.<br />
Pour batter into a prepared pan and bake in the<br />
center of the oven for about 1 hour. Make sure the<br />
center is firm, and the point of a sharp knife inserted<br />
in the center comes out clean. Cool completely and<br />
chill before serving.<br />
44
Patricia Branning: Southern Author<br />
“My corner of the South will always be known<br />
as the land of shrimp, collards, and grits - a land<br />
of gracious plenty, where everyone is darlin’,<br />
strangers say “hello” and someone’s heart is<br />
always bein’ blessed.”<br />
Southern author Pat Branning has created 7<br />
coffee table cookbooks about our Southern<br />
lifestyle, each filled with delicious recipes, stories<br />
and fine art from the creeks and gardens of the<br />
Lowcountry. Pat is the former Women’s Editor<br />
for the WSB radio, Atlanta, where she broadcast<br />
daily programs on food and entertainment. She<br />
has lived and worked in Beaufort, Hilton Head<br />
and Bluffton for the majority of her life. Books<br />
are designed and published by her son, Andrew<br />
Branning, a noted publisher and photographer<br />
responsible for the food and landscape images in<br />
the books. His work may be viewed at Branning<br />
Fine Art, 3 Market Street in Habersham,<br />
Beaufort.<br />
45
Live Music – CANCELED!<br />
By: Frank Scheutz<br />
<strong>The</strong> COVID-19 pandemic is upon us. <strong>The</strong> Hilton<br />
Head Symphony Orchestra (HHSO) season finale<br />
perfor-mance of Mendelssohn’s “Elijah” has been<br />
canceled. <strong>The</strong>re are ongoing discussions about the<br />
possibility of rescheduling a performance within<br />
the 2021-2022 season. <strong>The</strong> performance was to<br />
include the HHSO Chorus (HHSOC) and several<br />
choirs from Georgia Southern University for a<br />
spectacularly large number of performers onstage.<br />
“Elijah” is a close second in popularity to Handel’s<br />
“Messiah” in the world of choral music. Choral<br />
singers have a particular fondness of this oratorio,<br />
in general. And HHSOC members who were looking<br />
forward to participating in the HHSO performance<br />
are just as disappointed in the cancellation as the<br />
HHSO and their audience must be. Let’s hope<br />
there is a rescheduling of this event.<br />
Beyond the HHSO cancellation, the pandemic casts<br />
a large, dark shadow in the world of live music, effectively<br />
bringing the in-person live music activity<br />
to a grinding halt. State and local governments are<br />
stepping up to develop policies and practices for<br />
social distancing by limiting business activities and<br />
numbers of people in gatherings. <strong>The</strong> result is the<br />
lack of available venues, including: bars and clubs;<br />
churches; concert halls; and more. Chances are, if<br />
you live in the Lowcountry, you had plans to see<br />
a live performance or expected to hear live music<br />
when you went out to have a meal at a favorite<br />
restaurant, but the music has been canceled or the<br />
venue has been closed.<br />
46<br />
<strong>The</strong> livelihoods of many local musicians are being<br />
eliminated for the present time. In fact, anyone<br />
who lives within the ‘gig’ economy can be impacted<br />
negatively, in addition to the employees who may<br />
be laid off from temporarily or permanently closed<br />
businesses. Nationally recognized musicians and<br />
other per-formers are all impacted. To help offset<br />
the loss of income, many musicians are turning to<br />
online per-formances, and many are hopeful that<br />
there might be some economic stimulus payments
38 TH<br />
SEASON<br />
19<br />
20<br />
HHSO.ORG<br />
HHSO<br />
CONCERT LISTING<br />
to ease the burden of lost income. Online services are<br />
being conducted by some religious organizations. And<br />
online lessons are being offered on an expanded scale.<br />
If you are already studying with a teacher, they may<br />
be offering lessons online or by camera phone with an<br />
application like Skype.<br />
Musicians are also spending time practicing!<br />
Woodshedding (‘shedding) is a term used to describe the<br />
activity when a musician spends time in focused practice<br />
by working on difficult passages in songs, im-proving<br />
technique, or spending time in self-entertainment. It<br />
seems there may be no better time to take up playing an<br />
instrument, pulling out from the closet the instrument<br />
you once began to study, or looking for some online<br />
singing lessons, and using your social-distancing<br />
downtime to get creative!<br />
OPENING NIGHT<br />
Sun, Oct 20, 2019 • 5pm | Mon, Oct 21, 2019 • 8pm<br />
CONCERT CANCELED<br />
STAY TUNED TO NEXT SEASON<br />
RACHMANINOFF & FRANCK<br />
Sun, Nov 17, 2019 • 5pm | Mon, Nov 18, 2019 • 8pm<br />
A VISIT FROM ST. NICHOLAS<br />
Sun, Dec 1, 2019 • 5pm | Mon, Dec 2, 2019 • 8pm<br />
DVOŘÁK & BARTÓK<br />
and BEETHOVEN’S 4TH<br />
Sun, Jan 12, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Jan 13, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
MOZART & SAINT-SAËNS<br />
and MONTGOMERY’S STARBURST<br />
Sun, Jan 26, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Jan 27, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
SUPERHEROES!<br />
Sun, Feb 9, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Feb 10, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
GRIEG & Vaughan WILLIAMS and<br />
ELGAR’S ENIGMA VARIATIONS<br />
Sun, Feb 23, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Feb 24, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
WAGNER & RIMSKY-KORSAKOV<br />
and BRAHMS‘ DOUBLE CONCERTO<br />
Sun, Mar 22, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Mar 23, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
GRAND FINALE: ELIJAH<br />
Sun, Apr 26, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Apr 27, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
Subscriptions/tickets are available at hhso.org or<br />
by calling 843-842-2055. All concerts held at First<br />
Presbyterian Church on William Hilton Pkwy.<br />
47
STRANGE DAYS<br />
By: Gene Cashman<br />
48<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was a pause on the other end of the phone. “Well I<br />
suppose,” a voice finally offered, “you just have to make<br />
reasonable decisions. You know, wash your hands, and<br />
keep away from people.” <strong>The</strong>re was a chuckle, “yeah,<br />
yeah. I hear you, but the President says we have it under<br />
control.” <strong>The</strong>re wasn’t much of a pause this time. “Dad,”<br />
an agitated voice said, “this is an election year, and<br />
anyways he’s not a doctor. Listen to the doctors. Turn<br />
off cable news!” Larry shifted the phone from one ear<br />
to the other as he fiddled with the television remote in<br />
his hands. “Well that may be true, but what about all<br />
those other viruses. Doesn’t the flu kill thousands and<br />
thousands each year too?” <strong>The</strong> voice of his son was<br />
calm, but persistent. “It does, but for some reason the<br />
experts say this one is different. Just be smart. Okay?”<br />
Larry motioned to his wife who had just walked through<br />
the front door. “Got Jimmy on the phone,” he hollered<br />
across the house, “come and tell him hello.”<br />
“Mom? Mom?” Jim called out to his mother. He could<br />
hear his mother and father talking through his phone’s<br />
speaker but neither were talking directly to him. Finally<br />
his mother’s voice came through. “Jimmy? You won’t<br />
believe these stores. <strong>The</strong>y are out of nearly everything.<br />
Did you know this?” Jim patiently responded, “yes, mom.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is a panic. People are rushing to stores to buy<br />
essential items. This is why I told you to go last week.”<br />
Jim could hear his mother call out to his father. “Jimmy<br />
says we should have gone last week.” His mother’s voice<br />
returned clearly through his earpiece. “Well, what do you<br />
recommend we do, son?” Jim pushed down the sense of<br />
dread building inside him. He exhaled and replied, “do<br />
you have all your essential medicine? Do you have some<br />
canned goods to make some meals?” Again he could<br />
hear his mother turn and call out to his dad. “He wants<br />
to know if you have all your medicine. We have plenty<br />
of canned soup. He says we will need that.” Jim grew<br />
impatient. He wished he could be there to help them,<br />
but that was all but impossible. “Jimmy” his mother’s<br />
voice returned, “we have medicine and soup. I will go to<br />
the farmers’ market today to get some vegetables.” Jim<br />
was only slightly reassured. “OK, mom,” he said, “please<br />
keep clear of crowds and for goodness sake please stay<br />
home.”<br />
Jim hung up the phone with his parents. He looked at<br />
the text messages on his phone. “N95 mask supplies<br />
are non-existent. We are rationing,” one read. Another<br />
said, “we recommend closing clinic. Entire staff exposed<br />
to known case.” Jim scrolled back through his text<br />
messages to the weekend before. <strong>The</strong>re was a message<br />
from his neighbor. He tapped it and smiled as it opened.<br />
It was a picture from their cookout the night before. It<br />
read “good times, buddy. I look forward to the next one.”
Jim’s smile vanished. “<strong>The</strong> next one,” he fumed aloud,<br />
resisting the urge to add a bad word. A ding indicated<br />
a new message. He tapped to open a text from his<br />
infectious disease friend in Ohio. It read “you swamped?”<br />
Jim thought about how to respond. <strong>The</strong> previous week<br />
had been so long and so strange he didn’t know where<br />
to begin. He began to type. “Between the coordination<br />
of screenings for the general public, cancellations of<br />
elective surgical cases, and the realization that a just-intime<br />
supply chain has failed us...” He studied the words<br />
before quickly erasing them. Jim instead typed, “I reckon<br />
not as bad as you,” and tapped to send. He watched the<br />
text message bubble churn. Finally it dinged. “Actually,<br />
it’s been eerily calm. Like we are waiting on a storm to<br />
come.” Jim smiled and said aloud, “more like a bomb to<br />
explode.”<br />
“How do you fight something<br />
that you cannot see?”<br />
Three lights on the conference phone blinked red,<br />
indicating the call was on mute. “Is everyone here?”<br />
Jim called out. One by one each incident command<br />
team sounded off. “Incident commanders present,”<br />
called out one person. “Logistics and planning present,”<br />
called another. In all, eight teams representing the<br />
ambulatory care needs of thousands of patients in the<br />
community were present and accounted for. “Today’s<br />
update pertains to preservation of personal protective<br />
equipment. Shortages abound,” Jim bellowed so<br />
everyone in the group could hear. “We will also address<br />
updates to screening protocols and how to triage care<br />
if our team members are exposed.” Jim took his seat.<br />
An incident commander called out, “it is top of the<br />
hour, please unmute the phone and be prepared for an<br />
update from central command.” Jim exhaled as central<br />
command took over the meeting for a moment. His<br />
thoughts drifted. He thought of his family, hunkered<br />
down at home and wondered when life might go back<br />
to normal. He opened the news feed on his phone. <strong>The</strong><br />
headline read, “Mayor Orders Restaurants and Bars<br />
to Close.” Immediately a text sprung up from his wife<br />
asking if he could talk, that their nephew’s graduation<br />
event had been canceled. Jim felt overwhelmed in the<br />
moment by the flood of input and the constant desires<br />
of those around him for a reassuring update. He noticed<br />
the pain in his temples and the drainage in his throat for<br />
the first time. He tried to recall if either had been there<br />
when he was in the shower this morning. He couldn’t<br />
remember. He was too mentally tired.<br />
Jim dialed the number on the screening hotline from the<br />
quiet of his office. It rang and rang without answer. He<br />
hung up and dialed again. After the fifth attempt someone<br />
picked up. “Please hold,” the voice demanded. <strong>The</strong> most<br />
pleasant music came over the line. It was perhaps the<br />
best thing about his day thus far. For a moment he sat<br />
alone and listened to Gershwin’s Rhapsody in Blue play<br />
through the phone. He thought about the discussion he<br />
had with his wife about a vacation to France. He looked<br />
at the photo on his desk of the children lined up on<br />
the sandbar, smiling in the sunshine from the previous<br />
summer. Abruptly, it all ended with a terse voice through<br />
the speaker. “Have you traveled internationally,” the<br />
voice firmly asked. Startled, Jim quickly answered. “No,<br />
not at all,” he stammered. “You got a fever,” the voice<br />
asked. “No,” Jim replied. “I just took it. I am 99.1.” <strong>The</strong><br />
voice continued undeterred, “you been in contact with<br />
anyone that has tested positive?” Jim frowned, “not<br />
that I know of, but frankly there are so many people<br />
waiting on test results, I don’t have any way of knowing<br />
that.” <strong>The</strong> voice didn’t even pause before responding,<br />
“you are asymptomatic and fine to remain at work. If<br />
your symptoms change or worsen call back or head to<br />
the emergency department.” <strong>The</strong> line went silent. No<br />
Gershwin. No clarity. No help. Jim sat back in his chair<br />
and thought about all of the team members out there<br />
taking care of people. “What a mess,” he said to himself,<br />
“what a total mess.”<br />
49
50<br />
<strong>The</strong> indent command room was empty except for a few<br />
leaders that lingered in conversation. Jim walked to<br />
his seat and began to gather up his papers. “You look<br />
exhausted,” a voice called out. It was one of his safety<br />
officers, Matt. “Yeah,” Jim said, “it has been a very long<br />
week.” Matt pushed a book across the table. It was<br />
on well-being. “I have been giving a few copies to our<br />
team members, wouldn’t hurt for you to be reminded<br />
as well.” Jim smiled, “thanks Matt. In times like these<br />
we all need to be reminded of what’s important.” Jim<br />
stood to leave. Matt spoke up, “the team has been<br />
tremendous this week. I hope you know that. This thing<br />
has moved so quickly. <strong>The</strong>y have all responded with the<br />
utmost professionalism.” Jim smiled. “I am really proud.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y’ll need their rest, because I think this is going to be<br />
a marathon.” Matt shook his head in agreement. “I think<br />
so, but I wouldn’t want to make that run with any other<br />
group.”<br />
On the ride home Jim dialed his mom. “Jimmy” she<br />
said warmly, “how’s my number one son?” Jim smirked.<br />
It was what she always told him. He was also her only<br />
son. “I am good ma, tired but good.” He could hear his<br />
father in the background. “Tell dad that I am fine. Did<br />
you all do what I asked?” Jim’s mother whispered into<br />
the phone. “Yes, Jimmy” she said quietly, “we have our<br />
medications and some extra food. I hid your father’s car<br />
keys. He can’t go to the store now to marvel at the empty<br />
shelves.” Jim laughed. He could picture the argument<br />
that would take place at some point later in the evening.<br />
“Good ma, good for you. Look, I need to let you go. Liz<br />
is beeping in. I will call you later.” Jim pushed the button<br />
on his phone and suddenly the voice of his wife came<br />
over his car’s Bluetooth speaker. “Hey darling,” she said<br />
sweetly, “you almost home?” Jim felt the tension ease<br />
in his neck, “almost and not soon enough.” His wife<br />
let a carefree laugh escape, “I know these are serious<br />
times, but your children have made dinner. It was all I<br />
could do to keep them entertained under quarantine.”<br />
Jim chuckled, “I understand, as long as you are there it’s<br />
all good.” Liz sighed, “that’s right. As long as we are all<br />
together, everything will be just fine.” Just as Jim hung<br />
up, his phone buzzed again. He glanced to see it was<br />
an update from the health department. He tossed the<br />
phone to the floor board, rolled down the windows and<br />
turned up his radio. <strong>The</strong>re was a beautiful spring sunset<br />
and the air was warm. He wasn’t going to let anxiety<br />
about the unknown rob him of any joy, at least for the<br />
next fifteen minutes.
51
______________________________________________<br />
Residential Design Urban Planning Preservation<br />
Works of Art You Live In<br />
From Lowcountry Classics to French Country<br />
Timeless Design with Attention to Detail<br />
randolph@rstewartdesigns.com<br />
12 Johnston Way Penthouse Studio Bluffton, SC<br />
843.816.4005 rstewartdesigns.com<br />
Consulting Engineers<br />
Land Surveyors<br />
Land Planners<br />
Architects<br />
Landscape Architects<br />
Environmental Scientist<br />
Savannah Office<br />
Statesboro Office<br />
7 Mall court (31406) 319 S. Walnut Street<br />
P.O. Box 15179<br />
Suite A<br />
Savannah, GA 31416 Statesboro, GA 30458<br />
Office: (912) 354-8400 Office: (912) 225-3373<br />
Email: info@kernengineering.com<br />
Fax: (912) 356-1865<br />
www.kernengineering.com<br />
52
COLLETON RIVER<br />
Johnny Ussery<br />
MOBILE: 843.384.8105 • OFFICE: 843.757.7712<br />
Johnny@UsseryGroup.com • www.UsseryGroup.com<br />
COLLETON RIVER<br />
ROSE DHU CREEK<br />
163 INVERNESS DRIVE • $2,195,000<br />
An absolute gem in Colleton River! Beautiful French<br />
country home with spectacular views over the infinity<br />
edge pool, marsh, and Port Royal Sound to the Atlantic.<br />
Spacious chef’s kitchen and great room. 1st floor master<br />
suite and separate study/office off the master. 4 upstairs<br />
corner bedrooms plus flex space above the garage.<br />
Elegant courtyard with French garden design.<br />
22 INVERNESS DRIVE • $1,495,000<br />
Rare opportunity! 4BR, 5FB, 2HB home overlooking<br />
pool and spa, and golf views. Brazilian cherry hardwood<br />
floors, 6 seat movie theater, elevator, 2 laundry rooms,<br />
2 offices, master suite with his and hers baths.. Cook’s<br />
dream kitchen, butler’s pantry, and wine cellar with<br />
tasting room. Large screened summer kitchen with<br />
fireplace and multiple built-in grills. Unparalleled quality!<br />
55 ROSE DHU CREEK PLANTATION • $1,149,000<br />
5 BR, 5.5 BA estate home on 2.34 acres can accommodate<br />
a barn and horses. Master Suite with sitting area and<br />
fireplace downstairs. Guest bedrooms upstairs along<br />
with media room and second floor porch. Chef’s kitchen,<br />
custom wide plank pine floors, and detached Carriage<br />
House with BR, BA, living area, and kitchen above 3 car<br />
garage. Plus lanai with pool and outdoor fireplace.<br />
OLDFIELD<br />
COLLETON RIVER<br />
COLLETON RIVER<br />
9 PONDHAWK ROAD • $1,090,000<br />
Spacious 4BR, 4.5BA home has it all including a chef’s<br />
kitchen w/ adjoining Great Room w/ fireplace. Office/<br />
Study above the garage. Master Suite off of the Library.<br />
Enjoy sunsets and the expansive view of Big Arrowhead<br />
Lake from the back porch with fireplace. Situated on<br />
corner homesite for added privacy. Dock just a short<br />
stroll away for fishing, kayaking, or relaxing. A must see!<br />
HAMPTON LAKE<br />
19 ASHLEY HALL DRIVE • $879,000<br />
<strong>The</strong> essence of southern Lowcountry ambience and<br />
hospitality. Renovated by its current owners and shows<br />
like a new home. Remodeled open kitchen with Wolf<br />
and Sub-Zero appliances. Beautiful patio overlooking a<br />
lagoon and fairway. Open floorplan including a keeping<br />
room with stone fireplace. Master suite with luxurious<br />
master bath and closet. Enjoy the Colleton River lifestyle!<br />
.<br />
BERKELEY HALL<br />
10 WHITEHALL DRIVE • $649,000<br />
Like new home with awesome lagoon to golf views.<br />
Open floor plan with kitchen/great room concept and<br />
screened porch. Major renovation in 2015. New flooring<br />
throughout, new roof, replaced hot water tanks, spray<br />
foam insulation, new HVAC units, new front door, new<br />
washer and dryer, new sliding glass doors to back porch,<br />
renovated bathrooms, new fireplace, and much more!<br />
BERKELEY HALL<br />
6 GREEN TRAIL COURT • $549,000<br />
Like new home. This two story beauty with open floor<br />
plan has a 1st floor master suite including a large walk-in<br />
tiled shower. 3 BRs upstairs plus a spacious loft and walkin<br />
attic storage. Gourmet kitchen with granite counter<br />
tops and a butler’s pantry. Storage galore with a huge<br />
climate controlled storage room downstairs. Very private<br />
with home backing up to a protected nature preserve.<br />
74 CLIFTON DRIVE • $479,000<br />
Much desired Lifestyle Home with sliding glass doors to<br />
relaxing screened lanai with pool, spa plus built-in grill<br />
and refrigerator. Open floor plan all on one level with 3<br />
BR, 3.5 BA, plus office that could be a 4th BR. Kitchen with<br />
granite counter tops and wet bar. <strong>The</strong> privacy of backing<br />
up to a wooded area makes this a desired location and<br />
great value. 2.5 car garage to accommodate golf cart.<br />
14 WILLINGHAM COURT • $379,000<br />
Arguably the best cottage in all of Berkeley Hall! $32,000<br />
upgrades completed this fall! Original owners, never<br />
rented, full maintenance details available. Newer<br />
windows, hot water heaters, and 4 HVAC units. And best<br />
of all, spectacular views of both the 9th and 18th greens<br />
of the North Course. Won’t last long at this price and in<br />
this “like new” condition!<br />
CHARTER ONE REALTY<br />
<strong>The</strong> One to Turn to for All Your Real Estate Needs<br />
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