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SATURDAY Vanguard, JULY 13, 2019—11<br />
Fulani Vigilante in Igboland will lead to bloodshed FG may not be able to c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
C<strong>on</strong>tinues from pg 10<br />
Miyetti Allah Associati<strong>on</strong>?<br />
The president General of Ohanaeze<br />
Ndigbo, Chief John Nnia Nwodo, has<br />
spoken, he is very efficient, very capable,<br />
we elected him and he is speaking our<br />
minds. I am telling Nigerians that<br />
anything Nwodo has said is the positi<strong>on</strong><br />
of Igbo leaders because he c<strong>on</strong>sults us,<br />
we accept his leadership and he is doing<br />
well. Igbos have a peculiar way of doing<br />
things, at first you may think that they<br />
are not united. The Igbos are the most<br />
united people, when they reach a point<br />
of affirmative acti<strong>on</strong> and they say “Igbo<br />
kwenu, Igbo Kwenu”, that is the end of<br />
it. For instance in politics, in the last four<br />
years government did not favour us. We<br />
did not get much but we stood by our<br />
positi<strong>on</strong>, if you like take it, if d<strong>on</strong>’t like<br />
leave it,we d<strong>on</strong>’t care.<br />
Have the Igbos benefited from such<br />
positi<strong>on</strong>s that they have taken<br />
Igbos are proud people and when we<br />
take a decisi<strong>on</strong> we stand by it. These<br />
people are daring us. The last time there<br />
was war, Nigerians said the war would<br />
last <strong>on</strong>ly a few m<strong>on</strong>ths but we held<br />
Nigerians for nearly three years. We were<br />
blockaded by air, by sea, by land and Igbo<br />
scientists came together and we produced<br />
all the weap<strong>on</strong>s of war here in Biafra.<br />
Biafra produced rockets that could deliver<br />
up to eight miles. Before I joined the<br />
army, I was part of research and<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> team that produced rocket,<br />
the point was that the rocket was not<br />
guided. Later in the Army, I had an injury<br />
and after the injury I went for a training<br />
<strong>on</strong> an advance military intelligence.<br />
When I finished the training I was posted<br />
to combat engineering. I became the<br />
head of combat engineering intelligence.<br />
I advised our boss then, the head of state,<br />
Ojukwu, that we should withdraw but<br />
because we were able to produce rockets<br />
which we used during the war he had<br />
little hope. Russia, America, Britain were<br />
all <strong>again</strong>st <strong>on</strong>e small country, Biafra, and<br />
yet we resisted.<br />
People came to blame Ojukwu, but<br />
Ojukwu did not declare Biafra. He was<br />
our leader, he led us well. Igbos d<strong>on</strong>’t<br />
aband<strong>on</strong> their leaders, we stood by him<br />
till the last. So the Igbos declared Biafra.<br />
Zik was our leader. The war ended thanks<br />
to Zik. If anybody says we were defeated,<br />
it is not true, Biafrans were trained to<br />
sustain this war as far as Nigeria did not<br />
give us what we wanted.<br />
We <strong>on</strong>ly stopped when our leader,<br />
Nnamdi Azikiwe met with the then<br />
president of Liberia and Gow<strong>on</strong>, and after<br />
that meeting they had an agreement<br />
including ‘no victor no vanquished’<br />
positi<strong>on</strong>. We d<strong>on</strong>’t want to hear that we<br />
were defeated. So, when we heard ‘no<br />
victor no vanquished’ and that all the<br />
people would go back and take their<br />
positi<strong>on</strong>s, the c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s<br />
were very satisfactory.<br />
Yes, we cleared with our<br />
leader General<br />
Odimegwu Ojukwu who<br />
c<strong>on</strong>firmed that we should<br />
surrender.<br />
Otherwise, the youths,<br />
the younger <strong>on</strong>es did not<br />
want to surrender until<br />
Ojukwu c<strong>on</strong>firmed Zik’s<br />
positi<strong>on</strong>. To many of us,<br />
Zik, was like a god,<br />
whatever he said we<br />
would do because he was<br />
very highly respected.<br />
Zik and Ojukwu<br />
persuaded the younger<br />
<strong>on</strong>es to withdraw,<br />
otherwise we would have<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tinued with the war.<br />
So, we d<strong>on</strong>’t want that<br />
situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>again</strong>. We want<br />
them to leave Igboland<br />
al<strong>on</strong>e. We have g<strong>on</strong>e<br />
through war and we do<br />
not want them to push us<br />
into any crises <strong>again</strong>.<br />
Miyetti Allah should<br />
leave things as they are,<br />
they are still grazing in<br />
We <strong>on</strong>ly stopped<br />
when our leader,<br />
Nnamdi Azikiwe met<br />
with the then<br />
president of Liberia<br />
and Gow<strong>on</strong>, and<br />
after that meeting<br />
they had an<br />
agreement<br />
including ‘no victor<br />
no vanquished’<br />
positi<strong>on</strong><br />
Igboland and we are not disturbing<br />
them. We d<strong>on</strong>’t rustle their cows, Igbos<br />
are not cattle rustlers. Igbos host them,<br />
befriend them and buy their cattle, they<br />
should therefore tell those who are<br />
sp<strong>on</strong>soring them to leave us al<strong>on</strong>e.<br />
We have warned them that there is no<br />
need for any col<strong>on</strong>y here and we d<strong>on</strong>’t<br />
want an Igbo col<strong>on</strong>y in any part of<br />
Nigeria. Igbo will not stop<br />
any cattle rearer from<br />
grazing but he should not<br />
graze <strong>on</strong> a farm land and<br />
should not carry AK 47 but<br />
their normal bow and arrow<br />
and stick. So, they should<br />
drop this idea of having a<br />
col<strong>on</strong>y in Igboland or for<br />
some Fulani youths to come<br />
here and form a vigilante, it<br />
is going to create some kind<br />
of violence and bloodshed<br />
which is not going to be easy<br />
to c<strong>on</strong>trol.<br />
As a politician and a<br />
renowned business man,<br />
what is the problem with<br />
Nigerian ec<strong>on</strong>omy?<br />
The problem is very, very<br />
serious. I am a politician but<br />
I am basically a business<br />
man. I read science and<br />
engineering so I have vast<br />
knowledge of many things<br />
in Nigeria. I am very<br />
passi<strong>on</strong>ate about this<br />
country. I love Nigeria so<br />
much, Nigeria has<br />
h<strong>on</strong>oured me three times<br />
and I am not sure how many people in<br />
Nigeria have been h<strong>on</strong>oured three times<br />
with MFR, through the Nigeria Society<br />
of Engineers, OFR and CFR, I am so<br />
•Iwuanyanwu<br />
passi<strong>on</strong>ate about this country. In 2015, the<br />
PDP lost to the APC, and <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> came to<br />
power and expectati<strong>on</strong>s were very high.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> came to power and ec<strong>on</strong>omy was<br />
part of his programmes. People thought<br />
that the ec<strong>on</strong>omy at that time was bad and<br />
needed to be improved. He also talked<br />
about corrupti<strong>on</strong> which is a serious issue<br />
in this country. So, he came in and<br />
everybody had a high expectati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
you could see that the people’s high<br />
expectati<strong>on</strong>s were not met. I am a<br />
Christian, I was brought up in a str<strong>on</strong>g<br />
Christian family. I am a politician, I am<br />
in PDP, I am not in APC. I am not the type<br />
of politician who will not face the reality.<br />
So, I have to say the truth about the whole<br />
thing. On the questi<strong>on</strong> of <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g>’s<br />
capabilty, he is capable. People have<br />
questi<strong>on</strong>ed his educati<strong>on</strong> but I d<strong>on</strong>’t like<br />
this story. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> is a General in the<br />
Nigeria Army, and to be a General in the<br />
Army, you must have attended so many<br />
staff courses. All the staff courses <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
has attended were actually good enough.<br />
When the army took over government in<br />
1983, his colleagues picked him to be the<br />
head of state. Before then, he had been a<br />
governor of a state, he had been a<br />
minister. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> has got a lot of<br />
experience. When <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> took over power<br />
after that coup, he started War Against<br />
Indiscipline. Nigerians at that time were<br />
very undisciplined. They were rushing to<br />
everything. They would rush to catch a<br />
plane, rush to catch a bus, they were<br />
rushing everywhere. But <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> with<br />
WAI, stopped it. At that time if anybody<br />
was jumping the queue, they would say<br />
WAI, and the pers<strong>on</strong> would stop. It was<br />
an achievement he made. When he came<br />
this time around, he talked about<br />
security, but <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> was sick most of the<br />
time and I believe if he were well enough,<br />
he could have d<strong>on</strong>e better.<br />
The ec<strong>on</strong>omic problem under <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> is<br />
said to be getting worse, do you agree?<br />
Up till today, all the ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />
languages they tell us I d<strong>on</strong>’t understand<br />
them. Why was the naira which was about<br />
N160 to a dollar, allowed to drop to more<br />
than N400 at a point until it was<br />
c<strong>on</strong>trolled at about N360?<br />
Let me tell you, every country protects<br />
its currency. I can’t understand why the<br />
Central Bank allowed the currency to go<br />
from N160 to N400 and even N500 before<br />
it intervened and it started appreciating<br />
until it came to N360. Once the currency<br />
of a country is changed, it automatically<br />
affects everything. For instance, a worker<br />
who is earning N18,000 or N20, 000 per<br />
m<strong>on</strong>th cannot feed himself <strong>again</strong> and that<br />
is why they are demanding for a wage<br />
increase. Even the wage increase of<br />
N30,000 cannot feed a Nigerian. N30,000<br />
is not a fair wage for any worker in<br />
Nigeria today, I d<strong>on</strong>’t know any worker<br />
who can feed with N30,000 in a m<strong>on</strong>th<br />
because the workers have children also.<br />
Can’t Nigeria Government pay N30,000<br />
minimum wage?<br />
If that m<strong>on</strong>ey is paid, Nigeria will be<br />
completely bankrupt. I have d<strong>on</strong>e a<br />
simple rule of the thumb and I even think<br />
that if they pay it this year, the budget of<br />
Nigeria will <strong>on</strong>ly be used for recurrent<br />
expenditure and there will be no m<strong>on</strong>ey<br />
for capital. I think our problem is the<br />
devaluati<strong>on</strong> of our naira and the health<br />
of the President.<br />
Any hope for improvement?<br />
The bright side is that I want to<br />
c<strong>on</strong>gratulate the President for his fight<br />
<strong>again</strong>st corrupti<strong>on</strong>. Yes, people say he is<br />
partial. You know the problem in Nigeria<br />
is that the president is <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e man and<br />
there are people around who have a lot<br />
of influence. But <strong>on</strong>e thing that is clear is<br />
that for the first time in Nigeria,<br />
somebody has taken a bold step to fight<br />
corrupti<strong>on</strong>. That is a major thing I think<br />
he has achieved. I am aware people say<br />
he is partial, yes it is possible. In the last<br />
electi<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> did not influence electi<strong>on</strong><br />
in the South East like my state, Imo.<br />
Corrupti<strong>on</strong> goes with flamboyant<br />
lifestyle. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g>, all through his time as<br />
governor, minister, head of state, did not<br />
exhibit that type of flamboyant lifestyle.<br />
But I think he made <strong>on</strong>e mistake. If I were<br />
to advise him, I could have advised him<br />
to finish <strong>on</strong>e term and go away. If <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
had not c<strong>on</strong>tested electi<strong>on</strong> for sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />
term and had spent <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e term, he<br />
could have been a hero. He could have<br />
d<strong>on</strong>e like Nels<strong>on</strong> Mandela by spending<br />
just four years.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g>, has made the mistake of<br />
running for sec<strong>on</strong>d term. He is my friend<br />
but he has made that mistake. The<br />
ec<strong>on</strong>omy is getting worse and<br />
complicated because of insurgency and<br />
herdsmen as foreign investors are<br />
running away. Even Nigeria investors are<br />
pulling their businesses to neighbouring<br />
countries like Ghana, Togo, even<br />
Gambia. If you look at it today, in most of<br />
the northern parts of this country, you<br />
can’t move freely. Farmers are running<br />
away from farms. If care is not taken<br />
before the end of this year the Nigerian<br />
ec<strong>on</strong>omy will come to a halt completely.<br />
Now, where do we go from here<br />
The challenge is at the door step of<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g>, to either make himself a hero or<br />
not. There is no soluti<strong>on</strong> to the immediate<br />
Nigerian ec<strong>on</strong>omic problem apart from<br />
immediate restructuring. The insurgency<br />
cannot be solved without restructuring.<br />
This idea of some people thinking that<br />
they are going to expand to go and occupy<br />
other people’s territory is not going to<br />
help. If <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buhari</str<strong>on</strong>g> helps to restructure the<br />
country he would the ec<strong>on</strong>omy will<br />
bounce back. He would have ensured the<br />
unity of this country because Nigeria will<br />
become a more formidable united country.<br />
States and local governments will get<br />
more m<strong>on</strong>ey because the federal<br />
government will relinquish what it is<br />
doing presently. So the soluti<strong>on</strong> is the<br />
immediate restructuring of the country.