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E<br />

38 — VANGUARD, MONDAY, JULY 15, 2019<br />

RECEPTION IN HONOUR OF GODWIN EMEFIELE, CBN GOV, IN LAGOS<br />

PHOTOS. AKEEM SALAU<br />

Alahji Aliko Dangote, President, Dangote Group (left) and Donald<br />

Duke, former Governor Cross River State during the CBN Governor's<br />

celebration of years of God’s Blessing, in Lagos, yesterday.<br />

Dan Akpovwa, Publisher, Abuja Inquirer newspaper (left) and<br />

John Momoh, Chairman, Channels Television.<br />

Mr Mohammed Fouani, Managing Director, Fouani Nigeria Limited<br />

(left) and Mr Kehinde Borisade, Managing Director, Zenith<br />

Insurance<br />

Magnus Onyibe (left) and Henry Imesekha.<br />

Trump scrapped Iran deal to spite Obama<br />

—Report<br />

DONALD Trump aban<br />

doned the Iran nuclear<br />

deal to spite Barack<br />

Obama, according to a<br />

leaked memo written by the<br />

UK’s former ambassador in<br />

the US.<br />

Sir Kim Darroch described<br />

the move as an act of “diplomatic<br />

vandalism”, according<br />

to the Mail on Sunday.<br />

The paper says the memo<br />

was written after the then<br />

Foreign Secretary Boris<br />

Johnson appealed to the US<br />

in 2018 to stick with the<br />

deal.<br />

The latest leak came despite<br />

the Met Police warning<br />

against publication.<br />

The first memos criticising<br />

President Trump’s administration,<br />

which emerged a<br />

week ago, prompted a furious<br />

reaction from the US<br />

president and resulted in Sir<br />

Kim resigning from his role.<br />

The Mail on Sunday reports<br />

that Sir Kim wrote to<br />

Mr Johnson informing him<br />

Republican President Trump<br />

appeared to be abandoning<br />

the nuclear deal for “personality<br />

reasons” - because the<br />

pact had been agreed by his<br />

Democrat predecessor,<br />

Barack Obama.<br />

Under the 2015 deal<br />

backed by the US and five<br />

other nations, Iran<br />

agreed to limit its sensitive<br />

nuclear activities<br />

in return for the lifting<br />

of crippling economic<br />

sanctions.<br />

However, President<br />

Trump said he did not<br />

think that the deal went<br />

far enough in curtailing<br />

Iran’s nuclear ambitions<br />

and reinstated US sanctions<br />

after withdrawing<br />

from it in May 2018.<br />

In a tweet from<br />

June this year, the president<br />

also said he objected<br />

to Mr Obama<br />

having given Iran<br />

£1.8bn (£1.4bn) as part<br />

of the deal. Commentators<br />

later pointed out<br />

this was related to the<br />

settlement of an unfulfilled<br />

military order from<br />

the 1970s.<br />

Tehran recently announced<br />

it would break<br />

a limit set on uranium<br />

enrichment, in breach of<br />

the deal’s conditions.<br />

However the UK, Germany<br />

and France say<br />

they are still committed<br />

to the deal.<br />

The British ambassador’s<br />

memo is said to<br />

have highlighted splits<br />

amongst US presidential<br />

advisers; he wrote<br />

that the White House<br />

did not have a strategy<br />

of how to proceed following<br />

withdrawal from<br />

the deal.<br />

China holds military drills after US<br />

approves arms sale to Taiwan<br />

CHINA’s military has<br />

carried out air and naval<br />

drills along its southeast<br />

coast, the defence ministry<br />

has said, in an announcement<br />

that came after<br />

Beijing demanded the<br />

cancellation of a potential<br />

arms sale from the United<br />

States to self-ruled Taiwan.<br />

In a brief statement on<br />

Sunday, the ministry described<br />

the exercises as<br />

“routine arrangements in accordance<br />

with annual plans<br />

for the military”.<br />

It said they were held in<br />

“recent days”.<br />

On Friday, China said it<br />

would impose sanctions on US<br />

firms involved in a deal to sell<br />

$2.2bn worth of tanks, missiles<br />

and related equipment to Taiwan,<br />

saying it harmed China’s<br />

sovereignty and national security<br />

Ṫhat announcement came as<br />

Taiwanese President Tsai Ingwen<br />

visited New York on a transit<br />

stop to diplomatic allies in the<br />

Caribbean, a trip that has also<br />

infuriated Beijing, further straining<br />

Sino-US ties already affected<br />

by a bitter trade war.<br />

Prior to leaving for the US, Tsai<br />

said the island was facing<br />

threats from “overseas forces”,<br />

in a veiled reference to China.<br />

China, which claims selfruled<br />

and democratic Taiwan<br />

as its own and views it as a wayward<br />

province, had called on<br />

the US not to allow Tsai to transit<br />

there on her overseas tour.<br />

In a statement on Sunday,<br />

Taiwan’s Presidential Office cited<br />

National Security Council<br />

Deputy Secretary-General Tsai<br />

Ming-yen as saying Tsai had<br />

spoken by telephone with US<br />

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi<br />

while she was in the US and<br />

met with other senators and<br />

members of Congress, without<br />

naming them.<br />

Tsai said Taipei and Washington<br />

could forge even clos-<br />

U.S. cities brace for raids on<br />

undocumented immigrants<br />

U<br />

.S. cities are bracing for nationwide raids aimed<br />

at deporting undocumented immigrants, in what<br />

President Donald Trump called a “major operation”<br />

due to take place on Sunday.<br />

The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement authorities<br />

– known as ICE – is expected to focus on large<br />

cities such as Los Angeles, New York, Chicago and Houston<br />

and will seek to pick up migrants who have received<br />

final orders of removal from an immigration<br />

judge.<br />

Trump said the operation would focus on criminals,<br />

such as members of the MS-13 gang, which was founded<br />

in Los Angeles and has ties to El Salvador.<br />

But in the cities themselves, government leaders and<br />

local action groups ramped up efforts to make undocumented<br />

residents aware of their rights and where they<br />

can find help.<br />

Sudan protester shot dead as<br />

talks stall<br />

A<br />

SUDANESE protester has been shot dead by<br />

members of a feared paramilitary group, proopposition<br />

doctors say.<br />

The man was shot in the head by members of<br />

the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in the south-eastern<br />

Sinnar state, during a protest against allegations<br />

of RSF brutality, they say.<br />

Neither the RSF nor Sudan’s ruling military<br />

council has commented.<br />

The shooting comes as the signing of a powersharing<br />

deal agreed earlier this month has once<br />

more been delayed.<br />

The military seized power in April following<br />

months of street demonstrations against long-time<br />

leader Omar al-Bashir but the protest leaders<br />

feared that real power remained in the same<br />

hands and continued their sit-ins.<br />

The march in the Sinnar town of al-Suki was<br />

called to demand that RSF fighters leave the<br />

town, which lies 340 km (201 miles) south-east<br />

of the capital, Khartoum.

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