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PDTE 2010 January Newsletter

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<strong>PDTE</strong> AGM MEETING In Poland 26 – 27 September 2009<br />

Later Tulita learned a lot of other things<br />

including tracking and searching. She<br />

taught me how easy it is to find lost animals.<br />

When a sheep got lost I just showed<br />

her some of its wool and she found it in a<br />

matter of seconds.<br />

People want recipes for training their dogs,<br />

but dogs are much smarter than that. Trust<br />

them, and you can do anything. Never be<br />

afraid of trying out something new. People<br />

who work with me know that I have done<br />

this all my life. It’s not dangerous to try<br />

new things out, but be sure it’s not harmful<br />

to the dog.<br />

With me, the troubles started later when I<br />

got into more training. Unfortunately like<br />

most people I also let myself be influenced<br />

by all these new systems and ways of controlling<br />

dogs and being in charge. I never<br />

got into the leadership thing; I was never<br />

that stupid, but I was influenced by a lot of<br />

things. It took me a few years to understand<br />

that the only thing one achieves with<br />

these methods is to make the dog sad and<br />

frustrated. Dogs are unbelievably clever<br />

at finding out about things if you let them.<br />

The strangest day of my life: winning the<br />

national obedience competition.<br />

They need to be able to use their brain<br />

and make choices. For our part, we have<br />

to be better at reading them.<br />

THE POWER OF REINFORCEMENT<br />

I also love other animals. My first love<br />

before I even got a dog was a family of<br />

hedgehogs. I took care of them in our garden<br />

for years. We had rabbits, chickens,<br />

pigs and cats, but the next thing I really<br />

The art of loving, physical contact can’t be overdone.<br />

wanted to be involved with was horses.<br />

However, it took a long time before I could<br />

do that. I lived beside a racing stable<br />

but girls were not allowed in stables. My<br />

chance came later when the Norwegian<br />

military cavalry was shut down. Fortunately<br />

for me, they spent the last two years<br />

educating civilians in the art of riding,<br />

instructing and handling horses. I lied and<br />

cheated my way onto that course even<br />

though I had never been on a horse. I discovered<br />

that when you train a horse, he’s<br />

too big and strong for you to use force so<br />

you have to cooperate. That was fantastic.<br />

I got back my childhood beliefs about<br />

relationships and cooperation. I learned a<br />

few other things too: the leash programme<br />

I use for dogs nowadays I first used with<br />

horses. If you have a horse that pulls on<br />

the leash you have no choice but to get<br />

pulled along! I learned another powerful<br />

lesson during those years, that all animals<br />

are very much alike and we can use the<br />

same methods. Lions and rhinoceroses,<br />

and elephants and horses cannot be<br />

pushed and pulled; the only way to work<br />

with them is by reinforcement — helping<br />

the animal do what you want and reinforcing<br />

with praise, treats, or whatever the<br />

animals likes.<br />

THE POWER OF LOVING PHYSICAL<br />

CONTACT<br />

When you use force and harsh methods,<br />

at some point the system shuts down and<br />

learning complicated things is impossible.<br />

The relationship between stress and negative<br />

emotions in the limbic system and the<br />

ability to learn is inverted, so a stressed<br />

animal — or human for that matter — cannot<br />

learn. With some dogs you might get to<br />

a certain level but no further. If you want to<br />

get all the way, with a dog who is brilliant<br />

in a certain area, you have to do it the<br />

doggy way, which means cooperation, reinforcement,<br />

understanding what is going<br />

on, showing respect, and being creative.<br />

I love smart dogs. I really enjoy it when my<br />

dog outsmarts me. I can always deal with<br />

dogs that do that. I am not afraid of being<br />

the stupid one. I think that a lot of people<br />

who use force and heavy-handed control<br />

do so because they are afraid of losing<br />

control. Don’t be afraid of losing control; if<br />

you have a good relationship with your dog<br />

he will be there with you and for you. You<br />

won’t need control. My two last dogs have<br />

never learnt commands like sitting or lying<br />

down or anything like that, but I would be<br />

very surprised if they didn’t come when I<br />

wanted them to.<br />

Be open-minded and willing to use your<br />

emotions. It is not dangerous to use emotions<br />

with animals. They have emotions<br />

and they understand emotions. They love<br />

contact, touching and stroking. Horses like<br />

being hugged; dogs do not. But horses,<br />

like many working dogs, are almost never<br />

touched. The only thing people do is pat<br />

them, which has nothing to do with gentle<br />

touching, stroking and close physical<br />

contact. And yet it is so important. The art<br />

of loving and physical contact cannot be<br />

overdone. Cooperation, creativity, respect,<br />

reinforcement and loving physical contact<br />

will get you a long way in your relationship<br />

with animals.<br />

<strong>PDTE</strong> NEWS Page 20

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