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TE20 Generator and Alternator wiring diagrams

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F D<br />

TEA 20 WIRING DIAGRAM - ORIGINALLY POSITIVE EARTH<br />

AMMETER<br />

GENERATOR<br />

GENERATOR WARNING LAMP<br />

D<br />

E<br />

A<br />

F<br />

GENERATOR<br />

CONTROL BOX<br />

(REGULATOR)<br />

Spark Plugs firing order<br />

1-3-4-2<br />

#1 cylinder is at the front<br />

1 2 3 4<br />

DISTRIBUTER<br />

-<br />

+<br />

LIGHT<br />

SWITCH<br />

Fuse<br />

15A<br />

IGNITION SWITCH<br />

- +<br />

STARTER<br />

STARTER<br />

SOLENOID<br />

- BATTERY +<br />

HEAD LIGHTS<br />

COIL<br />

Positive Earth<br />

TAIL LIGHTS<br />

To polarizer the <strong>Generator</strong> to suite the polarity, remove the F & D leads from the <strong>Generator</strong> <strong>and</strong> with a lead connected to the Negative<br />

terminal of the battery, flash the Field “F” terminal on the generator til you see a small spark, then replace the leads in the same position.<br />

NOTE! The <strong>Generator</strong> must be attached to the chassis <strong>and</strong> Battery connected to maintain the polarity.<br />

Any break in the system will require the process to be repeated.


TEA 20 WIRING DIAGRAM - for TRACTORS CONVERTED TO NEGATIVE EARTH<br />

F D<br />

GENERATOR<br />

GENERATOR WARNING LAMP<br />

D<br />

E<br />

A<br />

F<br />

GENERATOR<br />

CONTROL BOX<br />

(REGULATOR)<br />

Spark Plugs firing order<br />

1-3-4-2<br />

#1 cylinder is at the front<br />

1 2 3 4<br />

AMMETER<br />

DISTRIBUTER<br />

+ -<br />

LIGHT<br />

SWITCH<br />

Fuse<br />

15A<br />

IGNITION SWITCH<br />

- +<br />

STARTER<br />

STARTER<br />

SOLENOID<br />

BATTERY<br />

+ -<br />

HEAD LIGHTS<br />

COIL<br />

Negative Earth<br />

TAIL LIGHTS<br />

To polarizer the <strong>Generator</strong> to suite the polarity, remove the F & D leads from the <strong>Generator</strong> <strong>and</strong> with a lead connected to the Positive<br />

terminal of the battery, flash the Field “F” terminal on the generator til you see a small spark, then replace the leads in the same position.<br />

NOTE! The <strong>Generator</strong> must be attached to the chassis <strong>and</strong> Battery connected to maintain the polarity.<br />

Any break in the system will require the process to be repeated.


When <strong>and</strong> How to Polarize a <strong>Generator</strong><br />

Polarization is a procedure which matches the polarity for the generator <strong>and</strong> the voltage regulator by permitting a surge of current to flow<br />

through the generator, correctly polarizing it. Damage to electrical components can occur if polarities do not match.<br />

Ferguson tractors have utilized both positive <strong>and</strong> negative ground systems.<br />

Delco 6V systems have positive ( + ) ground.<br />

Delco 12 V systems have negative ( - ) ground.<br />

Lucas systems for both 6V <strong>and</strong> 12V models have positive ( + ) ground.<br />

Lucas systems converted to electronic distributer with a 12V system have negative ( - ) ground.<br />

Polarization of the generator should take place whenever any of the following events occur:<br />

1. The battery is replaced or disconnected from the tractor<br />

2. The generator is replaced or serviced<br />

3. The regulator is replaced or serviced<br />

If any of these events occurred, do not start the engine until polarization is done.<br />

The polarity of the generator must be set to match that of the voltage regulator.<br />

For positive ground systems: To polarizer the <strong>Generator</strong> to suite the polarity, remove the F & D leads from the <strong>Generator</strong> <strong>and</strong> with a<br />

lead connected to the Negative terminal of the battery, flash the Field “F” terminal on the generator til you see a small blue spark, then<br />

replace the leads in the same position as they were before.<br />

For negative ground systems: To polarizer the <strong>Generator</strong> to suite the polarity, remove the F & D leads from the <strong>Generator</strong> <strong>and</strong> with a<br />

lead connected to the Positive terminal of the battery, flash the Field “F” terminal on the generator til you see a small blue spark, then<br />

replace the leads in the same position as they were before.<br />

NOTE! The <strong>Generator</strong> <strong>and</strong> Battery Earth must be attached to the chassis to maintain the polarity.<br />

Any break in the system (i.e. battery or generator removed or regulator <strong>wiring</strong> disconnected) will require the process<br />

to be repeated.


Ind Bat<br />

TEA 20 WIRING DIAGRAM - NEGATIVE EARTH<br />

ALTERNATOR<br />

ALTERNATOR WARNING LAMP<br />

Spark Plugs firing order<br />

1-3-4-2<br />

#1 cylinder is at the front<br />

1 2 3 4<br />

GENERATOR<br />

CONTROL BOX<br />

(REGULATOR)<br />

REGULATOR<br />

NOT<br />

REQUIRED<br />

AMMETER<br />

DISTRIBUTER<br />

+ -<br />

LIGHT<br />

SWITCH<br />

Fuse<br />

15A<br />

IGNITION SWITCH<br />

- +<br />

STARTER<br />

STARTER<br />

SOLENOID<br />

BATTERY<br />

+ -<br />

HEAD LIGHTS<br />

COIL<br />

Negative Earth<br />

TAIL LIGHTS<br />

The <strong>Alternator</strong> requires no Polarization process


D<br />

F<br />

Ferguson TEA20 Tractor with a <strong>Generator</strong><br />

12V Positive earth system plus Ammeter <strong>wiring</strong> explained<br />

Yellow<br />

May also be grounded<br />

at starter switch<br />

Green<br />

Note! If no Ammeter,<br />

wire directly from<br />

A on Regulator to<br />

the starter switch<br />

as shown<br />

Yellow<br />

Green Strip<br />

-<br />

Black<br />

Ammeter<br />

D<br />

E<br />

A<br />

F<br />

GENERATOR<br />

CONTROL BOX<br />

(REGULATOR)<br />

Yellow<br />

White<br />

Yellow<br />

Green Strip<br />

Charge Indicator<br />

White<br />

Keyed Ignition Switch<br />

ON/OFF<br />

Fuse 15A<br />

Circuit for accessories<br />

if required<br />

Ground return from<br />

accessories, if required.<br />

Terminate on the “-” battery<br />

terminal or any where on<br />

the chassis i.e. the ground<br />

bolt on the starter switch<br />

1 2<br />

+<br />

3 4<br />

DISTRIBUTOR<br />

Firing seq. 1-3-4-2<br />

(Cilinder #1 at front of moter<br />

Red<br />

Black<br />

+ -<br />

LUCAS<br />

COIL<br />

12V<br />

STARTER MOTOR<br />

LUCAS 25079J<br />

Yellow<br />

Green Strip<br />

-<br />

+<br />

12V<br />

Battery<br />

Firing order 1-3-4-2 #1 cylinder is at the front<br />

Negative Earth<br />

Can be grounded to the chassis at<br />

the Oil Filler Casting or the mounting<br />

bolts on the starter motor or one of<br />

the steering housing bolts.<br />

Anywhere will do so long as there is<br />

a good earth connection.<br />

To polarizer the <strong>Generator</strong> to suite the polarity, remove the F & D leads from the <strong>Generator</strong> <strong>and</strong> with a lead connected to the Negative<br />

terminal of the battery, flash the Field “F” terminal on the generator til you see a small spark, then replace the leads in the same position as before.<br />

NOTE! The <strong>Generator</strong> must be attached to the chassis <strong>and</strong> Battery connected to maintain the polarity.<br />

Any break in the system will require the process to be repeated.


Ferguson TEA20 Tractor with a <strong>Generator</strong><br />

12V Negative earth system<br />

Yellow<br />

D<br />

F<br />

Yellow<br />

May also be grounded<br />

at starter switch<br />

Green<br />

Note! If no Ammeter,<br />

wire directly from<br />

A on Regulator to<br />

the starter switch<br />

as shown<br />

Yellow<br />

Green Strip<br />

+<br />

Black<br />

Ammeter<br />

D<br />

E<br />

A<br />

F<br />

GENERATOR<br />

CONTROL BOX<br />

(REGULATOR)<br />

White<br />

Yellow<br />

Green Strip<br />

Charge Indicator<br />

White<br />

Keyed Ignition Switch<br />

ON/OFF<br />

Fuse 15A<br />

Circuit for accessories<br />

if required<br />

Ground return from<br />

accessories, if required.<br />

Terminate on the “-” battery<br />

terminal or any where on<br />

the chassis i.e. the ground<br />

bolt on the starter switch<br />

1 2<br />

-<br />

3 4<br />

DISTRIBUTOR<br />

Firing seq. 1-3-4-2<br />

(Cilinder #1 at front of moter<br />

Red<br />

Black<br />

-<br />

+<br />

LUCAS<br />

COIL<br />

12V<br />

STARTER MOTOR<br />

LUCAS 25079J<br />

Yellow<br />

Green Strip<br />

+<br />

-<br />

12V<br />

Battery<br />

Firing order 1-3-4-2 #1 cylinder is at the front<br />

Negative Earth<br />

Can be grounded to the chassis at<br />

the Oil Filler Casting or the mounting<br />

bolts on the starter motor or one of<br />

the steering housing bolts.<br />

Anywhere will do so long as there is<br />

a good earth connection.<br />

To polarizer the <strong>Generator</strong> to suite the polarity, remove the F & D leads from the <strong>Generator</strong> <strong>and</strong> with a lead connected to the Positive<br />

terminal of the battery, flash the Field “F” terminal on the generator til you see a small spark, then replace the leads in the same position as before.<br />

NOTE! The <strong>Generator</strong> must be attached to the chassis <strong>and</strong> Battery connected to maintain the polarity.<br />

Any break in the system will require the process to be repeated.


This is the colour coding of the harness that I purchased<br />

all going well, this maybe a st<strong>and</strong>ard colour coding used in Australia.<br />

NOTE! The harness did not have the wires in the appropriate place for the ammeter, hence the comment at the Ammeter**<br />

<strong>Generator</strong><br />

Charge light<br />

Regulator<br />

Ignition Switch<br />

Coil<br />

Ammeter<br />

Distributer<br />

“F” small lug green to “F” on regulator<br />

“D” large lug yellow to “D” to charge light then extended to “D” on regulator<br />

white to ignition switch<br />

yellow from “D” on generator then extended to “D” on regulator<br />

“F” green from generator<br />

“A” yellow with green stripe to positive side of starter switch<br />

“E” black to earth<br />

“D” yellow from generator via charge light<br />

white from charge light then to + on coil for negative earth or - on coil for positive earth<br />

yellow with green stripe to positive side of starter switch<br />

white to ignition switch<br />

cut the yellow with a green stripe wire in an appropriate place, connect the end of the cut wire from the<br />

regulator to the + side of the ammeter <strong>and</strong> the other end to the - side of the ammeter (i.e. “A” on regulator<br />

to “+” on ammeter then “-” on ammeter to battery side of starter switch<br />

Note!** you will need to add wire to extend to the ammeter<br />

some distributers have 2 wires 1 red <strong>and</strong> 1 black.<br />

connect the black to “-” on coil <strong>and</strong> red to “+” on coil.<br />

<strong>Alternator</strong><br />

Regulator<br />

Charge light<br />

<strong>Alternator</strong> conversion kit B8810 from Bare-Co<br />

Note! Tractor must be Converted to Negative earth system<br />

disconnect (cut back & tape up) all wires from the generator..........................<br />

}<br />

disconnect (cut back & tape up) all wires from the regulator........................... these wires are now NOT required<br />

disconnect (cut back & tape up) original yellow wire(s) on the charge light.<br />

New Harness connect red wire with large spade terminal to “B+ on alternator, other end to battery “+” or if fitted, ammeter “+”<br />

((another red wire is then required (not supplied) to run from ammeter - to battery +))<br />

connect new yellow wire with small spade terminal to “D+” on alternator <strong>and</strong> terminate on charge light in place of<br />

the original yellow wire(s) Job Done.<br />

Disclaimer: While I have done my best to ensure acsuracy on these eight pages, no responsibility is accepted for errors or omissions of information


Ferguson TEA20 Tractor with an <strong>Alternator</strong><br />

12V Negative earth system<br />

1 2<br />

3 4<br />

<strong>Alternator</strong><br />

DISTRIBUTOR<br />

Firing seq. 1-3-4-2<br />

(Cilinder #1 at front of moter<br />

Bat<br />

New Yellow as provided in <strong>Alternator</strong> Harness<br />

D+<br />

Red<br />

Black<br />

-<br />

+<br />

LUCAS<br />

COIL<br />

12V<br />

Red<br />

+<br />

Note! If no Ammeter,<br />

wire directly from Ammeter<br />

“B” on <strong>Alternator</strong> to<br />

the Positive Battery<br />

Terminal. Otherwise<br />

add a new wire (red)<br />

from the - on the ammeter to<br />

the Positive Battery Terminal<br />

STARTER MOTOR<br />

LUCAS 25079J<br />

D<br />

E<br />

A<br />

F<br />

Red continued<br />

GENERATOR<br />

CONTROL BOX<br />

(REGULATOR)<br />

No Ammeter<br />

see note 1<br />

White<br />

Yellow<br />

Green Stripe<br />

+<br />

-<br />

Charge Indicator<br />

White<br />

12V<br />

Battery<br />

Fuse 15A<br />

Circuit for accessories<br />

if required<br />

Ground return from<br />

accessories, if required.<br />

Terminate on the “-” battery<br />

terminal or any where on<br />

the chassis i.e. the ground<br />

bolt on the starter switch<br />

Keyed Ignition Switch<br />

ON/OFF<br />

Negative Earth<br />

(Some tractors have the<br />

Battery Grounded to the<br />

chassis at the Oil Filler Casting<br />

some to one of the mounting<br />

bolts on the starter motor )<br />

The <strong>Alternator</strong> requies no Polarization process.<br />

Note 1: this wire can also be terminated at the battery “+” terminal<br />

instead of the battery side of the starter switch

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