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26 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 2020<br />
How 9Ja Girls creates safe haven for<br />
adolescent girls<br />
By Sola Ogundipe<br />
ELIZABETH Joseph is<br />
only 16, but her<br />
intellect belies her age.<br />
“Nigeria's future is bright<br />
and I'm a part of Nigeria's<br />
future, so my future is<br />
bright,” she remarked<br />
enthusiastically.<br />
“We experience fun. Here<br />
we are taught various skills;<br />
we learn to be healthy and<br />
to look healthy, and how to<br />
communicate with others. I<br />
have been coming here<br />
regularly and I have<br />
learned a number of skills.<br />
Among these are beadmaking,<br />
gele tying and<br />
ankara craft. But the main<br />
lesson for me is being<br />
taught how to stand up for<br />
myself and not fall into the<br />
wrong hands to be taken<br />
advantage of.“<br />
Solape Olutoye, another<br />
adolescent girl, is a<br />
frequent visitor to the PHC.<br />
”I come here regularly and<br />
I learn something new<br />
each time. I have made<br />
friends and learned how to<br />
make good use of my<br />
hands. I make some<br />
handcraft and other things<br />
which I have been able to<br />
sell in order to make some<br />
money. For me, the key<br />
lesson from the 9Ja Girls<br />
experience is that it has<br />
enabled me to be more<br />
mentally mature. And that<br />
means a lot in this<br />
environment.”<br />
Elizabeth and Solape are<br />
among the dozens of girls<br />
aged 15-19 who gather<br />
daily at the Agbelekale<br />
Olota PHC to access the<br />
youth-friendly services<br />
provided there, courtesy of<br />
the Adolescent Girls 360<br />
9Ja Girls project.<br />
Girls at the Centre are<br />
united by a common<br />
aspiration. The spoke<br />
recently during an open<br />
house at the Primary<br />
Health Centre in Alimoso<br />
Local Government<br />
Authority in Lagos.<br />
Growing up as a girl in<br />
Nigeria is a challenge<br />
which gets tougher in<br />
adolescence. Barriers<br />
ranging from marriage and<br />
economic independence<br />
force many girls in this age<br />
bracket to drop out of<br />
school. Many adolescent<br />
girls are disadvantaged<br />
when compared to their<br />
male counterparts.<br />
It is in the effort to<br />
address these issues that<br />
the 9Ja Girls initiative was<br />
born. It is an innovative<br />
approach to improve the<br />
sexual and reproductive<br />
health of adolescent girls<br />
aged 15 – 19. In the 9Ja<br />
Girls space, there is<br />
freedom of expression and<br />
boldness. In these spaces,<br />
young girls have clear<br />
vision for their future. The<br />
platform is helping them to<br />
The girls during a session at the Agbelekale Primary Health Centre<br />
cope with the economic,<br />
social, and contextual<br />
barriers towards achieving<br />
these dreams.<br />
The Adolescent Girls 360<br />
project is being catered for<br />
by the Society For Family<br />
Health, SFH, under the<br />
Adolescent 360 (A360)<br />
Project led by Population<br />
Services International, PSI.<br />
9ja Girls is a trusted<br />
system that empowers and<br />
supports girls and their<br />
communities towards<br />
improving adolescent<br />
sexual and reproductive<br />
health, through social and<br />
economic development that<br />
centers on supporting girls’<br />
knowledge, skills and<br />
confidence to aspire and<br />
achieve their life goals,”<br />
said Ms. Fatima<br />
Mohammed the Project<br />
Director, Adolescent 360. It<br />
aims to create safe spaces<br />
where girls can speak their<br />
mind and get the support<br />
from people they trust.<br />
“One of the aims of the<br />
9Ja Girls is to revolutionise<br />
how unmarried adolescent<br />
girls access sexual and<br />
reproductive health<br />
services, and this is done<br />
by providing them with an<br />
appropriate platform to<br />
acquire the right skills for<br />
life, love, and health and<br />
knowledge through a<br />
network of youth-friendly<br />
service providers. All these<br />
are integrated into the<br />
primary health care centres<br />
to make youth friendly<br />
services available and<br />
accessible to the girls.”<br />
Mohammed says the<br />
9jaGirls spacet is personal<br />
and personalised for each<br />
girl, and offers a sense of<br />
safety and freedom. There,<br />
the girls learn about their<br />
bodies and sexual health<br />
with trust. Part of the<br />
agenda is to increase the<br />
uptake of modern<br />
contraceptives and reduce<br />
unintended pregnancies<br />
so the girls have access to<br />
modern contraception<br />
The 9ja Girls Skills classes<br />
S<br />
are where teenage girls are<br />
offered a wide variety of<br />
classes to learn skills for life,<br />
love and health. The 9ja<br />
Girls Clinic is a girls-only<br />
safe space, where girls take<br />
vocational skills classes,<br />
learn about topics related to<br />
love, dating, relationships<br />
and sexual and<br />
reproductive health, have<br />
private one-on-one<br />
counselling and receive<br />
health services from trained<br />
counsellors and providers.<br />
“We counsel them for<br />
skills for life, love and<br />
health, to enable them to<br />
know the difference<br />
between love and life, by<br />
giving them negotiation<br />
skills,” said Peace Anya, a<br />
provider that counsels girls<br />
of age 15-19 and talks to<br />
them about their skills, love<br />
and health.<br />
“In skills for health we talk<br />
about menstruation,<br />
personal health and<br />
everything they need to<br />
know as young adolescent<br />
girls, they have questions<br />
they want to relay to us and<br />
we explain in details to<br />
them. We tell them what it<br />
takes to be a girl and what<br />
it means to be growing up<br />
as a girl child.<br />
“Other than Saturdays,<br />
there is a programme held<br />
Monday to Friday called<br />
“The Working Section”<br />
during which the girls<br />
approach the counsellors<br />
One of the<br />
aims is to<br />
revolutionise<br />
how<br />
unmarried<br />
adolescent<br />
girls access<br />
sexual and<br />
reproductive<br />
health<br />
services<br />
and talk about things<br />
bothering them. They<br />
relate life experiences<br />
generally including their<br />
studies and academics. “<br />
Peace who said the 9Ja<br />
Girls generally talk about<br />
their health and<br />
relationships, remarked<br />
that working with the girls<br />
has been a revelation.<br />
“When they come for<br />
counselling, we are not<br />
biased. We let them know<br />
that adolescence is a time<br />
that you get to like people<br />
a lot but you have to know<br />
what you really want. You<br />
have to ask yourself, would<br />
this relationship help you<br />
to achieve your personal<br />
goals or would it distract or<br />
lead you astray? If you are<br />
not ready to be sexually<br />
active and a boy keeps<br />
pressuring or forcing you,<br />
talk to him and inform him<br />
that you are not ready.<br />
The Centre runs a<br />
monthly interactive<br />
programme called ‘The<br />
Mum Section’, during<br />
which mobilisers invite<br />
mothers to the programme<br />
where they are informed<br />
about how to relate with<br />
their adolescent girls.<br />
“The girl child these days<br />
are very delicate, you need<br />
to pay attention to them. It<br />
is an interactive session<br />
where we talk to them in<br />
detail on issues bothering<br />
their children. This is<br />
because they might have<br />
instilled fear in them and<br />
have made them scared of<br />
explaining themselves to<br />
their mothers, they come to<br />
us and are free to tell us<br />
their problems because we<br />
are young and are almost<br />
of the same age range.”<br />
The Principal Nursing<br />
Officer in charge of the<br />
Agbelekale PHC and 9Ja<br />
girls facility, Mrs. Isiolaotan<br />
Olubanke Ajoke, noted that<br />
major concerns of the girls<br />
vary but all of them need<br />
someone to confide in, as<br />
most cannot confide in their<br />
parents.<br />
COVID-19 UPDATE<br />
Total deaths: 1,776 (1,772 in China, 1 each<br />
in Phillippines, Hong Kong, France)<br />
Confirmed cases: 71,449 (11,326 critical)<br />
Total recovered: 11,425<br />
No. of affected countries: 29<br />
Confirmed cases/deaths by Country<br />
(as of 8pm on 17/02/2020)<br />
Mainland China:<br />
70,553<br />
Singapore : 77<br />
Japan: 66<br />
Hong Kong: 60<br />
Thailand: 35<br />
South Korea: 30<br />
Taiwan: 22<br />
Malaysia : 18<br />
Germany: 16<br />
Australia: 15<br />
Vietnam: 14<br />
Macau: 10<br />
France: 12<br />
US: 12<br />
UK: 9<br />
UAE: 9<br />
Canada: 8<br />
India: 3<br />
Italy: 3<br />
Philippines: 3<br />
Russia: 2<br />
Spain: 2<br />
Cambodia: 1<br />
Finland: 1<br />
Sweden: 1<br />
Nepal: 1<br />
Sri Lanka: 1<br />
Belgium: 1<br />
Egypt: 1<br />
DRC, 3 others licence Ebola<br />
vaccine<br />
THE Democratic Republic of the Congo, DRC, Burundi,<br />
Ghana and Zambia have licensed an Ebola vaccine, just<br />
90 days after prequalification by the WHO. The vaccines<br />
will be registered in more countries in the coming weeks.<br />
With this development, the manufacturer can stockpile<br />
and widely distribute this vaccine to African countries at<br />
risk of Ebola Virus Disease outbreaks. This will make<br />
clinical trials or other research protocols unnecessary.<br />
"The approval of the Ebola vaccine by these countries is<br />
another milestone in the fight against this unforgiving<br />
disease," said WHO Director-General Dr Tedros. “Africa<br />
has rallied to cement hard-fought progress to keep its<br />
people safe from Ebola."<br />
The injectable Ebola vaccine, Ervebo, is manufactured<br />
by Merck and preliminary study results have shown a<br />
97.5 percent vaccine efficacy. Data also suggests that<br />
vaccinating people who are already infected reduces their<br />
chances of dying.<br />
WHO accelerated the licensing and roll-out of the Ebola<br />
vaccine by certifying that it met the organisation’s<br />
standards for quality, safety and efficacy in its fastest<br />
vaccine prequalification process ever, announced in<br />
November 2019.<br />
“The rapid approval of the Ebola vaccine by countries in<br />
the Africa Region helps ensure this critical prevention<br />
tool will be available when and where it is needed most,”<br />
said Dr Matshidiso Moeti, WHO Regional Director for<br />
Africa. “This kind of collaboration and innovation is a<br />
model for other health priorities.”<br />
HYPO kicks off nationwide<br />
campaign against Lassa fever<br />
HYPO Hygiene Products Limited, makers of Hypo<br />
bleach, formally launched a nationwide sanitisation<br />
campaign in open markets against Lassa fever, especially<br />
in the most affected states in Nigeria.<br />
The campaign is in collaboration with the Nigeria<br />
Centre for Disease Control, NCDC, involves visits to<br />
major open markets across 11 states to enlighten market<br />
women and the entire public on the Lassa fever epidemic<br />
and steps to keep their environment clean and<br />
effectively sanitized towards curbing the spread.<br />
Speaking at the event at Oke Arin Market, Ms.<br />
Omotunde Bamigbaiye, Brand Manager Hypo Bleach,<br />
said women are custodians of the family and managers<br />
of house affairs, and catching up with them at the market<br />
square remains a strategic touch point to disseminate<br />
the message.<br />
“It is not just coincidental that Hypo Sanitisation<br />
Campaign against Lassa is officially launched in two cities<br />
today, because Thursdays have been earmarked specially<br />
for environmental sanitation exercise across most major<br />
open markets in Nigeria.<br />
The idea is to have the public incorporate effective<br />
sanitisation approach into their regular cleaning while at<br />
the same time taking them through step by step processes<br />
to prevent the spread of Lassa fever both at their shops<br />
and at home” she said.<br />
Omotayo Abiodun, Public Relations Manager, Tolaram<br />
Group, reiterated that the campaign kicked off<br />
simultaneously at Oke Arin Market and Oja Oba Market,<br />
Akure South LG, Ondo State.