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SANTA RITA MAGAZINE (Third Edition Feb/Mar 2020)

A magazine made by the students of 4 ESO at Colegio Santa Rita, Madrid.

A magazine made by the students of 4 ESO at Colegio Santa Rita, Madrid.

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Santa

Rita

magazine

third edition


Contents

Contents

…page 3

…page 4

…page 5

…page 6

…page 7

…page 8

…page 9

…page 11

Santa Rita Magazine - Third Edition

Welcome to the third edition of a magazine

created by the ESO 4A and 4B ESL learners. In

this project, learners have the opportunity to

apply their English skills in a practical way.

This term they worked on the magazine while

rehearsing for Romeo and Juliet AND while

studying for their end-of-term exams too! We

applaud you! Well done for the focus and

dedication that you are producing right now.

Another difference with this edition is that

we’ve included comics made by the two primary

classes (6A & 6B). As we say goodbye to the

fourth years later this year, we will be welcoming

the graduating primary learners into ESO.

…page 12

…page 13

…page 14

It is almost Easter holiday, hang in there!

Marnitz van Deventer

Disclaimer: The teachers working on this project don’t accept any

responsibility regarding plagiarism or false news.

PLEASE NOTE: Some of these articles are fiction!

2


Desiré - Daniel - Rubén - Marta

An interview with an alien

Hello! We are going to share the thoughts of an alien.

Santa Rita: Hello. If you don't mind, can you say

your name?

Alien: Of course! My name is Frederick.

Santa Rita: Right, now we are going to start with

the interview. What is your planet?

Frederick: My planet is Jupiturno.

Santa Rita: And can you tell us how is life on your

planet?

Frederick: It’s a small planet, but it is very

beautiful. It has a lot of trees, exotic animals, and

many types of aliens.

Frederick: We were created by eggs. One day

two different animals did some things, and four

eggs appeared. That was the beginning of my

planet.

Santa Rita: How do you know that you are in love

with someone?

Frederick: We feel butterflies in our stomach. It is

a real butterfly and when we talk with another

alien, the butterfly could start to fly out of our

mouths. But, this happens only sometimes. We

are in love when we touch a person and our

hands and arms start to shine.

Santa Rita: What types of aliens live on your

planet ?

Frederick: One type is “The Predator," which is a

carnivorous alien who eats animals. Another type

is “The Ottoepi,” which is a herbivorous alien

who eats plants and drinks sinhrek. The last type

of alien is “The Yencara,” which is an omnivorous

alien. This type is the most common and

dangerous because you never know what it is

going to eat.

Santa Rita: This is very interesting! You

mentioned a word…what is sinhrek? Is it maybe a

type of food?

Frederick: (Laughs slightly.) No, it is water.

Santa Rita: But is it the same or in a different

colour than ours?

Frederick: It depends on your mood.

Santa Rita: What type of currency do you use?

Frederick: We call it Tiphpy.

Santa Rita: And how is the weather on Jupiturno?

Frederick: It is a very warm planet because it is so

close to the sun.

Santa Rita: Can you tell us how Jupiturno started?

Santa Rita: Are you in love with someone?

Frederick: Yes, I have a boyfriend - more husband

than boyfriend, as he will be my husband one day.

We have two kids and a lot of pets.

Santa Rita: What do you think of our technology?

Frederick: Well, if we are here and we found life

on your planet but you can’t find any life

elsewhere, it counts for something.

Santa Rita: Has your planet got any religion?

Frederick: I told you that our race started with

four alien eggs. They are for different

personalities and more general, so you can follow

the religion that you identify with most.

Santa Rita: Do you follow any religion?

Frederick: You are so rude!

Santa Rita: Like you; I won’t say anything else

further then.

Frederick: We have an army waiting to destroy

your planet.

Santa Rita: I’m going to cry!

Frederick: And I’m going to kill you.

Santa Rita: NO PL-

Frederick: No to your planet! ;)

3


The year

Daniela

2020

The Coronavirus

What is the coronavirus?

The corona is a group of viruses. Some

coronaviruses affect only some animals, but

others can also affect people. Usually, it

causes mild lung infections; but it can also

cause serious diseases such as pneumonia

and bronchitis.

H o w i s c o r o n a v i r u s i n f e c t i o n

transmitted?

Th e h u m a n c o ro n a v i r u s i s u s u a l l y

transmitted from one affected person to

another by:

• The air.

• Personal contact with another person.

• Touching an object or surface with the

virus and then touching your mouth, nose

or eyes without washing your hands.

What are the symptoms?

• runny nose

• headache

• cough

• sore throat

• fever

Can the coronavirus infections be

prevented?

At the moment there are no vaccines to

prevent the virus, but it is possible to reduce

the risk of infection by washing your hands

and avoiding contact with other infected

people.

Lucía - Adrián - Carlos

Prince Harry

Celebrities

He is now in Canada with his wife

and their son, Archie, after his last

public event to begin their new lives

out of the royal family.

He said: “The decision was so

difficult, but l was thinking about it a

long time ago…”

4


Billie Eilish

The Grammys, which was celebrated this month in the

Staples Center of Los Angeles, had seen the 18 year old

girl win the four most important prizes of the event.

The prizes were for: The Best New Artist, The Best Record

of the Year, The Best Album and The Best Songwriter.

Kobe Bryant

The ex-basketball player and legend of the Los

Angeles Lakers, Kobe Bryant, has unfortunately lost

his life this month.

It happened when his helicopter fell with his

daughter and other people in Calabasas, California.

Chris Hemsworth

The actor is one of the celebrities who has

supported the fire in Australia which occurred in

September last year.

He donated a million dollars. He was born in

Australia and wanted to support his country.

The Goya Winners 2020

The Goya for the Best

Film:

Dolor y Gloria

The Goya for the Best

Director:

Pedro Almodóvar

The Goya for the Best

Actor:

Antonio Banderas

The Goya for the Best

Actress:

Belén Cuesta

The Goya for the Best

Supporting Actor:

Eduardo Fernandez

The Goya for the Best

Supporting Actress:

Julieta Serrano

5


6


Global Warming

W h at i s h a p p e n i n g i n

Australia?

Australia is experiencing one of its worst

fire seasons because of the drought and the

higher temperatures. The fires are happening

in the south and east coast. Since September

last year; there has been 24 deaths and 10

disappearances of people. There are many

dead animals too like koalas and kangaroos.

A study has shown that nearly 500 million

animals were dead in New South Wales, and

the state hasn’t replied on what they are

going to do yet.

9 Consequences of Global Warming

4. Stronger heat waves:

Global warming caused by the

burning of fossil fuels has been

very intense for the North Pole.

1. High temperatures:

The accumulation of gases

increases the temperature more

and more.

2. More intense storms:

There are less storms, but these

storms are more intense and

produce inundations. The

seriousness will increase.

3. Melting glaciers:

Due to the melting of the

glaciers in the hottest oceans,

the level of water grows.

5. Spread of diseases:

A temperature change can make

a zone vulnerable for the spread

of certain diseases.

6. More dangerous hurricanes:

The increase of the temperature

in the oceans makes for more

violent hurricanes.

9. More expensive food:

The climate change affects the

production of food like wheat.

This means that many people

who depend on productions in

the orchards are in risk of losing

everything. If there are fewer

crops, the price will increase.

8 . E x t i n c t i o n o f a n i m a l

species:

M a n y a n i m a l s ’ h a b i t a t s

disappear and they can't adapt

to these changes. At this rate, it

is so hard and many of these

animals die. Approximately

25,000 species will disappear

due this.

7. Ecosystems changes:

A higher temperature, fewer

precipitations, droughts and

floods will make radical changes

in the duration of the seasons.

7


Mobile applications and games

FACEBOOK WILL DOMINATE THE WORLD!

Mark Zuckerberg just bought WhatsApp

and Instagram for 22,800 million dollars.

If you enter WhatsApp or Instagram, you

can see the Facebook sign underneath the

name of the application.

Zuckerberg is thinking of joining all the

applications in one to make it faster.

The objective behind this decision is clear:

to keep users under Facebook services

which are more and more defensive after the

exponential growth of their other social

networks.

In addition, this integration can make its

billions of users give up rival messaging

services.

LEGEND OF RUNETERRA

This is a card game which is inspired by

the world of League of Legends.

The gameplay is the same as other

famous card games like Hearthstone or

Magic - where you have to use your mind to

make strategic movements to win the

match.

In these type of games you have to create

a deck with champions and summoners.

In only a few days, this game became

famous and received a lot of good critics.

BRAWL STARS TOURNAMENT

Supercell (the company of the game) creates

an event for the player who can win fifteen

games without losing three games.

The winners of the tournament can win 15000

euros in rewards.

The game is about two teams that need to

survive — they need to steal all the gems or

destroy the base of the enemy (depending on

the mode that you are playing) in order to win

the game.

You can choose a lot of characters with

different abilities.

8


Miguel Passeri - Pablo Acha - Zaira García

Entertainment

MUSICC

Music has been part of humanity since we

appeared on Earth. From the Gregorian chant

to the music that we have nowadays. Music

helps us to be better, stay calmer or get

motivated…

THE MOST POPULAR SONGS IN THE

WORLD:

• The first song is DESPACITO by Luis Fonsi ft.

Daddy Yankee. This song has 6,562,260,526

views and was posted on the12th of January

2017.

• The second song is SHAPE OF YOU by Ed

Sheeran and it has 4,522,085,498 views. It

was posted on the 30th of January 2017.

• The third song is SEE YOU AGAIN by Wiz

Khalifa ft. Charlie Phut. This song has

4,324,963,927 views and was posted on the

6th of April 2015.

• The next song is BABY SHARK DANCE by

Pinkfong Kids’ Songs and Stories with

4,121,863,258 views. It was posted on the

17th of June 2016.

• And the last one is UPTOWN FUNK by Mark

Ronson ft. Bruno Mars with 3,735,781,060

views. It was posted on the 19th of

November 2014.

FILMS

In this section we’re going to talk about

films. Films are popular entertainment

methods because it is something that you

can see everywhere and anytime you want.

THE FILMS WITH THE MOST AWARDS:

• The first is Titanic with 11 Oscars. The film

was written and directed by James Cameron

in 1997.

• The second is Ben-Hur with 11 Oscars. This

film was directed by William Wyler and

produced by Sam Zimbalist in 1959.

• The third is The Lord of the Rings: The

Return of the King with 11 Oscars. Directed

by Peter Jackson, it is based on the third part

of the book written by J. R. R. Tolkien.

• The next is Gone with the Wind with 10

Oscars. Directed by Victor Fleming and

produced by David O. Selznick in 1939. This

film is based on the novel by Margaret

Mitchell.

• And the last one is West Side Story with 10

Oscars. Directed by Robert Wise and

Jerome Robbins in 1961.

9


BBOOKSS

Many times books help you to do some

thinking — like preparing a recipe,

assembling a closet, how to play a game,

etc. There are many types and styles of

books.

TWO SPECIAL TYPES OF BOOKS:

• Paper books: Typical books made of

paper that you can buy in a bookshop.

• Electronic books: Books that you can

read on your mobile phone, on your

tablet, or on a ebook, etc. You download

the book on the electronic device and

read it.

SIX SPECIAL STYLES OF BOOKS:

• Scientific books: These are books that

give some specific information.

• Instructional books: These are books

that give you instructions on how to do

something.

• Literary books: These are books that tell

you a fictional or real story for

entertainment.

• Informative books: These are books

that give you some information about

history.

• Religious books: These are books that

give you some information of the

religion and try to convey the feeling of

that religion.

• Didactic books: These are books that try

to help children to study and know more

THEATRE

Theatre is an art-entertainment method that

you can experience in a determinate place

and time.

THE TOP EIGHT MOST SEEN PLAYS:

• Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare

• Hamlet by William Shakespeare

• A Midsummer Night's Dream by William

Shakespeare

• La Celestina by Fernando Rojas

• Don Juan Tenorio by José Zorrilla

• La Vida es Sueño by Pedro Calderón de la

Barca

• La Casa de Bernarda Alba by Federico

García Lorca

• Divina Comedia by Dante Alighieri

10


11


Sport

Hugo Sierra - Wesly Bayas - Juliana Brighil

Skateboarding

INTRODUCTIONN

Skateboarding is a sport which consists of

sliding over a board with wheels called “a skate”

or “a skateboard.” At the same time, you can do

awesome tricks — most of them consisting of

raising the skate and doing pirouettes.

There are a lot of tricks and each one has a

name like the “kickflip” or the “hardflip”.

The skate is related to surfing in urban culture.

We can say that there are two types of skating:

“The Street” and “The Ramp.” Street skaters do

tricks in the street, while ramp skaters usually

practise in the skateparks using obstacles to do

better tricks.

HISTORY

The first skater appeared in 1940 by surfers in

California. During the days without waves, they

realised that they did not have the option to

practise their favourite sport. No one knows for

sure who created the first board since several

surfers had similar ideas at the same time.

The first manufactured skateboards were made

by a surf-shop in Los Angeles. They were similar

to a surfboard with roller skates.

A small program on American television called

“Surf´s Up” helped to promote skateboarding as

something new, fresh and fun to do amongst

young people.

TRICKS

We are going to show the

most famous tricks of the

skate:

• Ollie: The ollie is the most

important and basic trick

in order to progress and

learn more difficult tricks.

It consists of jumping as

high as possible with the

skate.

• Kickflip: This trick is the

next step from the ollie

b e c a u s e i t i s m o r e

difficult. To do this trick,

you must do a high ollie

and when you are in the

air, you must kick the topright

part of the skate to

do a flip.

• Drop in a ramp: Firstly,

y o u n e e d a r a m p .

Secondly, get on the edge

of the ramp and drop with

your body forward. Good

luck and do not be afraid!

• Manual: This is a very

easy trick that consists of

raising the front of the

skate and keeping your

balance.

12


Angely Lopez - Lucia Garcia - Ivan Vele

The Circus

The first circus was inaugurated in London

on the 9th of January 1768.

The circus is an artistic show, which includes

clowns, animals, wizards, fire eaters, animal

trainers, and the other artists.

The circus is show for the whole family. The

use of magic is combined with the talent of the

artists.

It is normally assembled in a tent.

Who works in the circus?

Acrobats, trapezes, tight-rope walkers, jugglers,

and wild animals.

Why are animals prohibited?

Animals are banned in the circus because

training is violent and they need freedom.

Interesting facts:

The circus of the sun shows a message that has

to do with life and what would make it more fair.

The costume workshop uses more than 65 km of

fabrics every year.

The circus has more than 1300 artist from 55

countries of the world.

The scenery and the scenic elements are a

fundamental part of transmitting the theme and

atmosphere of each circus show.

The importance of the circus:

The circus allows us to bring children closer to

new objects and elements exploring their

characteristics, as well as to recognise the

recognition of their immediate surroundings,

culture and life in society. It is a skill that

contributes to self-improvement.

The best circuses

around the world

Old Moscow Circus, Russia

Cirkus Cirkor, Sweden

13

Chengdu Circus, China Cirque du Soleil, Canada

Cirque Plume,

France


Trends

Jorge Ramos Palomar - Rubén de Santiago

MUSIC

CLOTHINGG

The sneaker on the top of

trends is the Nike Air Force 1. This

is an old trend, as it was released in

1982.

But after 2019, that trend was a

sale success. In 1982, these shoes

revolutionised the world of

basketball. At the moment, these

shoes aren’t just for playing

basketball — you can use it for

urban wear too.

Who doesn't love music? Everybody likes to

listen to music because there are styles for

every type of person.

You can listen to it at a party, when you travel

in the underground, when you are in the

shower… and because all of this, music has

always had different trends.

The year 2019 gave us some amazing songs

and a lot of promising artists. In Spain,

reggaeton is a style most listened to with artists

like Anuel AA, Don Patricio, Ozuna, and La

INFLUENCERS

GAMES

Rosalía. The most listened song has been

‘Contando Lunares’ by Don Patricio and Cruz

Cafuné.

The most listened to song in the world is

‘Señorita’ by Shawn Mendes and Camila

Cabello.

Call of Duty Mobile was

the most downloaded game

in 2019.

T h i s g a m e w a s

downloaded because it is

t h e s a m e g a m e f o r

computers and consoles.

On a mobile it is free and on

computer it cost like 60$.

The best way is on mobile

because you can carry your

phone with you and play.

The bad thing is that if

you play in the street, you

could use all your data in a

few games.

The game has the same

graphics as a console or

computer.

Nowadays everyone has social network.

Some use it for fun, others use it to follow their

friends or their idols, but for some people, it is

their job.

They are the influencers and have a lot of

followers and they get money for this.

The majority of influencers are celebrities like

singers, actors and football players.

Today, the person with the most followers in

Instagram is Cristiano Ronaldo, with 200

millions of followers, followed

14

by Ariana Grande, with 173 millions

followers.


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