Opportunity Issue 88 - Sept-Oct 2018
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SKILLS<br />
Sourcing<br />
artisanal skills<br />
How a Temporary Employment Service can bridge the gap<br />
South Africa is well known for its<br />
mining and oil and gas industries<br />
that contribute to a large portion<br />
of the world’s metals and minerals and<br />
form a significant part of Sub-Saharan<br />
Africa’s oil production. However, for a<br />
country that contributes to these highly<br />
technical and specialist industries, we<br />
have a dearth of many of the artisanal<br />
skills required within these industries.<br />
Most notable is the shortage of<br />
skilled, suitably qualified double<br />
coded welders to be found within<br />
our borders. Double coded welders<br />
are qualified to work on more than<br />
a single material type in adverse or<br />
challenging conditions, such as underwater<br />
or in confined spaces.<br />
Typically, to cover the skills gap, South<br />
African industries turn to feeder countries<br />
to source these skills like Thailand,<br />
India, Pakistan and the Philippines. This<br />
negatively impacts our Gross Domestic<br />
Product (GDP) figures, especially<br />
when South Africa has the people and<br />
industrial environment to potentially<br />
become a feeder country, too.<br />
The scarcity<br />
At the recent launch of the Cyril<br />
Ramaphosa Foundation Artisan<br />
Programme, Sean Jones, Marketing<br />
Director for the Artisan Training<br />
Institute, said, “Skilled tradesmen are<br />
highly sought after in our economy, and<br />
yet every year we are forced to recruit<br />
thousands of artisans from other countries<br />
to fulfil this demand. We have over<br />
600,000 unemployed graduates in South<br />
Africa. We need to show young people<br />
that learning a trade is a viable and<br />
desirable alternative to university.”<br />
There is a marked lack of education<br />
around the opportunities available for<br />
careers in welding. Despite it being<br />
a relatively lucrative field and many<br />
training institutes and technical colleges<br />
offering training in this niche skill, not<br />
many institutions take advantage of<br />
school job fairs or fully advertise the<br />
possibilities.<br />
Becoming a double coded welder is a<br />
very intensive process. Beyond rigorous<br />
training in harsh environments, as with<br />
any artisanal skill, it requires consistent<br />
practice. However, double coded welding<br />
is often project based, and in a specific<br />
area where there are large requirements,<br />
a project tends to only come<br />
around a few times per year. For this<br />
reason, many welders tend to move to<br />
wherever the work is, neglecting a project<br />
in one area in order to cover a new<br />
project elsewhere.<br />
The requirements to become a double<br />
coded welder are also quite specialised.<br />
To enter the field, people need to be able<br />
to work in harsh, confined and often<br />
solitary environments. They also need<br />
to possess a level of ambidextrousness,<br />
as the ability to weld with either hand<br />
to reach awkward positions is necessary.<br />
The fit<br />
There is a large demand for double-coded<br />
welders in South Africa, and this is a<br />
gap that is well suited for Temporary<br />
26 | www.opportunityonline.co.za