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THE MINING EXECUTIVE MAGAZINE JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2020 EDITION

The Mining Executive Magazine is a premium, daily dose of executive centred news and discussion platform spanning across major resources industry sectors. The Magazine monitors and distil executives’ pulse in order to create a 21st-century Industry 4.0 adaptive knowledge ecosystem for the sustainability of future generations within mining, oil and gas fields. With thousands of executives on our radar, we are truly a global executive leader hence are viewed as the authoritative voice of reason. We dig deep into what happens behind closed boardroom doors and unearth critical signals and directions affecting the sustainability of our beloved industry. Our content comes from Technical journalists, Mining Executives, Subject Matter Experts, Academics, Analysts and seasoned professionals and, is regulated by a dedicated team of Editors and Journalist having deep technical and practical field experience to ensure accuracy and factual reporting across Australia, Asia/Pacific/ Europe/ Africa/Middle East, North America and South America. Website: www.theminingexecutive.com Email: info@theminingexecutive.com

The Mining Executive Magazine is a premium, daily dose of executive centred news and discussion platform spanning across major resources industry sectors. The Magazine monitors and distil executives’ pulse in order to create a 21st-century Industry 4.0 adaptive knowledge ecosystem for the sustainability of future generations within mining, oil and gas fields. With thousands of executives on our radar, we are truly a global executive leader hence are viewed as the authoritative voice of reason. We dig deep into what happens behind closed boardroom doors and unearth critical signals and directions affecting the sustainability of our beloved industry. Our content comes from Technical journalists, Mining Executives, Subject Matter Experts, Academics, Analysts and seasoned professionals and, is regulated by a dedicated team of Editors and Journalist having deep technical and practical field experience to ensure accuracy and factual reporting across Australia, Asia/Pacific/ Europe/ Africa/Middle East, North America and South America.

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The

MINING EXECUTIVE

Magazine FEBRUARY 2020

The offer would materially de-risk

shareholders' investment in Panoramic

through both receipt of up-front value for their

Shares and through being part of the

combined group; a stronger, larger, more

diversified and more liquid vehicle.

In this regard, IGO strongly projected that due

to the risk factors currently faced by

Panoramic, it is possible that, without IGO's

Offer, the Panoramic share price would fall

below the pre-Offer Panoramic Share price

and the implied Offer value in future.

Shareholders would have an opportunity to

participate in the realisation of the full value

potential from Savannah and its surrounding

geology through IGO's technical, financial

and operating capability than on a standalone

Panoramic basis whilst at the same time

retaining and enhancing exposure to attractive

nickel market dynamics.

Panoramic Shares have not traded at the

implied Offer value of $0.476 per Panoramic

Share since 1 March 2019, prior to

Panoramic's first equity raising of last year

announced on 11 March 2019. IGO's Offer, in

IGO's view, a rare opportunity for Panoramic

Shareholders to realise a very attractive and

significant premium for their Panoramic

Shares.

The offer would come with benefits from

IGO's attractive shareholder returns. But it

goes without saying that there are also reasons

why Panoramic would want to hold on to its

assets considering the amount of work and

effort the company has put into restarting the

project. PANORAMIC Resources has

conceded that its guidance for the current

financial year may not be met due to a number

of operational ailments like the seismic issues

as well as the paste fill equipment which is

poorly performing.

According to Zeta Resources, the targeted

shareholder, IGO launched this takeover bid at

a time when the value for the full ramp up of

mining at the Savannah nickel-copper-cobalt

in the Kimberley region of Western Australia

has not been achieved.

To this effect, the company performance was

and is as expected to be below expectation as

the funds required for this ramp up had just

been invested. In its guidance review, the

company projects FY2020 7000-7500 tonnes

of Nickel (Ni) 4500-5000 tonnes Copper (Cu)

and 400-500 tonnes Cobalt (Co). This

according to Zeta has given IGO the leverage

to inflate share price on offer in order to

acquire the Panoramic shares at a deflated

price.

Change of Course

Panoramic aims to subsequently

transition from the Savannah remnant

orebody to the Savannah North

orebody and is optimistic that the year will

fundamentally change the company's fortunes

as confidence dwindles by the day. The

company maintained a stronghold counter,

"Take no action" stance from the date the

offer was given opening up its doors to other

prospective suitors till IGO recoiled and

retracted its offer recently. Changes in project

financing, along with Panoramic's potential

failure to meet production guidance, likely

breach the conditions set out by Independence

Group (IGO) in its takeover offer. The

company had reforecasted its cash flow and,

in the horizon, saw a need for additional

short-term refinancing scheme of up to AUD

$30 Million.

The bid for Panoramic, though medium a

project in stature compared to other players in

the same field developed an investment ripple

within the nickel market with other

competitors unleashing their purses on

prospective. In a sudden change of tone,

Panoramic opened up its books on 22nd of

November 2019 to potential suitors in the

wake of the November offer by IGO but still

maintaining the “take no action stance”.

This had potential to turn into a bidding war, a

war that if Panoramic would have lost or

looses the company certainly knows that it

would have yielded the best value for its

shareholders. Amongst the suitors who are

believed to have sought access to Panoramic's

Data Room is Western Areas and Black

Mountain Metals.

The data room provides information to

interested parties to conduct due diligence and

gives them the opportunity to put forward

alternative proposals. At the bottom of the

barrel, the catch is, with the electric revolution

taking place, a nickel demand earthquake may

take place in the coming years potentially

sending prices skyrocketing.

This may explain why companies like BHP

are holding onto the nest of the nickel quiver

in their Nickel West mine even when the

company would go through challenging times

with the operation.

Since Nickel so that strategic, if Panoramic

falls, so will other small players start falling

one by one which includes Mincor and

Poisedon as bigger companies like Glencore

and Rio Tinto have also thrown their hats into

the ring in search of new sources of the

mineral.

Shares of Panoramic Resources have been on

a rise since the November announcement. The

game is on and just like a game of Chess, the

strongest will survive. Until then, Panoramic

continues the juggling game.

Early January 2020, IGO seemingly on the

verge of not gaining much success decided to

rescind the offer offering upon lapse of the

offer on 17th of January 2020, a right to

withdraw their acceptance to all Panoramic

Shareholders who had self pollinated and

vested their confidence in IGO by jumping

the Panoramic ship on the offer. As a result,

this would give these shareholders a right to

deal with their normal panoramic shares upon

completion of processing of the withdrawal.

Peter Bradford, Managing Director and CEO

of IGO stated: "IGO recognises that under the

customary terms of IGO's Offer, Panoramic

shareholders who have accepted the Offer

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would be unable to trade their Panoramic

shares until after the Offer has lapsed on 17

January 2020.

To alleviate the potential disadvantages of this

for accepting Panoramic shareholders, IGO

has determined, in line with its values and

standards, to grant Panoramic shareholders

who have accepted the Offer a right to

withdraw their acceptances prior to the Offer

lapsing. This will provide accepting

Panoramic shareholders the opportunity to

freely deal with their Panoramic shares earlier

than they would be able to in the ordinary

course.”

33

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