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Deep Work Rules for focused success in a distracted world ( PDFDrive.com )

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At the same time, the bimodal philosophy is typically deployed by people who

cannot succeed in the absence of substantial commitments to non-deep pursuits. Jung,

for example, needed his clinical practice to pay the bills and the Zurich coffeehouse

scene to stimulate his thinking. The approach of shifting between two modes provides

a way to serve both needs well.

To provide a more modern example of the bimodal philosophy in action, we can

once again consider Adam Grant, the Wharton Business School professor whose

thoughtfulness about work habits was first introduced in Part 1. As you might recall,

Grant’s schedule during his rapid rise through the professorship ranks at Wharton

provides a nice bimodality case study. On the scale of the academic year, he stacked

his courses into one semester, so that he could focus the other on deep work. During

these deep semesters he then applied the bimodal approach on the weekly scale. He

would, perhaps once or twice a month, take a period of two to four days to become

completely monastic. He would shut his door, put an out-of-office auto-responder on

his e-mail, and work on his research without interruption. Outside of these deep

sessions, Grant remained famously open and accessible. In some sense, he had to be:

His 2013 bestseller, Give and Take, promotes the practice of giving of your time and

attention, without expectation of something in return, as a key strategy in professional

advancement.

Those who deploy the bimodal philosophy of deep work admire the productivity of

the monastics but also respect the value they receive from the shallow behaviors in

their working lives. Perhaps the biggest obstacle to implementing this philosophy is

that even short periods of deep work require a flexibility that many fear they lack in

their current positions. If even an hour away from your inbox makes you

uncomfortable, then certainly the idea of disappearing for a day or more at a time will

seem impossible. But I suspect bimodal working is compatible with more types of

jobs than you might guess. Earlier, for example, I described a study by Harvard

Business School professor Leslie Perlow. In this study, a group of management

consultants were asked to disconnect for a full day each workweek. The consultants

were afraid the client would rebel. It turned out that the client didn’t care. As Jung,

Grant, and Perlow’s subjects discovered, people will usually respect your right to

become inaccessible if these periods are well defined and well advertised, and

outside these stretches, you’re once again easy to find.

The Rhythmic Philosophy of Deep Work Scheduling

In the early days of the Seinfeld show, Jerry Seinfeld remained a working comic with

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