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AmericanCinematographer201201

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◗ Go with the Flow

the rendered ACES information

[OCES, or Output Color Encoding

Space] to a specific display device.

“When you’re not in a DCIcompliant,

projection-standard, colorspace

environment, variations in

monitor calibration can dramatically

impact what you perceive in your

image,” continues Clark. “You initially

trust that the display reference is properly

calibrated and configured for the

appropriate color space, but you might

actually find that isn’t the case, and your

reference isn’t really a reference at all. In

that situation, you just don’t know

exactly what you’re looking at. It’s

imperative to ensure that the calibration

and color-space settings of the display

device being used are proper for whatever

distribution platform the project is

geared toward, whether digital cinema

or HDTV.”

“CRTs have been dying [in colorcorrection

suites] for several years now,”

notes Bajpai, “but even those do not

truly represent what will be seen on a

plasma or LCD screen today. The most

important aspect of a color-correction

environment is being able to predictably

set your viewing environment to a

“Even CRTs don’t

truly represent what

will be seen on a

plasma or LCD

screen today.”

specific set of specs so that when you’re

looking at white, it’s white, and when

you’re looking at black, it’s black. Even

with pro-grade plasma sets, it’s impossible

to match one with another when you

put them side-by-side.”

Having an output image transformed

to the specific, calibrated device

on which it will finally be displayed

seems like an obvious idea, but having a

working color space and workflow

process that can easily move between

any of the delivery formats, be it DCI

P3 for theatrical distribution or Rec 709

for HDTV, is a unique feature of the

IIF. Bajpai elaborates, “In the colorcorrection

suite, when you start with a

Rec 709 color space and try to colorcorrect

that image, you can actually see

how quickly you lose details. By

contrast, when you’re working from the

original logarithmic image with an IDT

into ACES color space, you can see how

much dynamic range you’re able to

maintain. With IIF-ACES, everything

just sort of falls into place, and you don’t

have to struggle to get the image to

balance out or retain detail.”

86

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